Conservation of momentum

Conservation Of Momentum

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The combined velocity of Sally and the sled is 1.688 meters per second.

Explanation:

Let suppose that Sally collides inelasticly, meaning that final velocity of Sally-sled system can be determined solely by Principle of Momentum Conservation:

[tex]m_{S}\cdot v_{S, o} + m_{s}\cdot v_{s,o} = (m_{S}+m_{s})\cdot v[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]m_{S}[/tex] - Mass of Sally, measured in kilograms.

[tex]m_{s}[/tex] - Mass of the sled, measured in kilograms.

[tex]v_{S,o}[/tex] - Initial velocity of Sally, measured in meters per second.

[tex]v_{s,o}[/tex] - Initial velocity of the sled, measured in meters per second.

[tex]v[/tex] - Final velocity of the Sally-sled system, measured in meters per second.

If we know that [tex]m_{S} = 54\,kg[/tex], [tex]m_{s} = 10\,kg[/tex], [tex]v_{S,o} = 2\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex] and [tex]v_{s,o} = 0\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex], then the final velocity of the system is:

[tex]v = \frac{m_{S}\cdot v_{S,o}+m_{s}\cdot v_{s,o}}{m_{S}+m_{s}}[/tex]

[tex]v = 1.688\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex]

The combined velocity of Sally and the sled is 1.688 meters per second.


Related Questions

Please help me lol :|

Answers

Answer:

1 is community 2 habitat 4 producer 5 consumer 6 food chain 7 predator 8 prey sorry I don't know 4

A wire has compasses placed around it and a current is passed through the wire. What happens to the compasses

Answers

Answer:

If you hold a compass near a wire through which current is flowing, the needle on the compass will be deflected. Since compasses work by pointing along magnetic field lines, this means that there must be a magnetic field near the wire through which the current is flowing

Explanation:

good luck

He likes to eat (into passive voice)​

Answers

Answer:

yes he does

Explanation:

Hi people; there's a question that has been so confusing for me and a friend of mine.
0°C + 0°C = 64°F
Is this correct or wrong?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is: 0°C + 0°C = 32°F

Explanation:

We need to remember the conversion equation from Celsius to Fahrenheit:

[tex]y^{\circ}F=(x^{\circ}C * \frac{9}{5})+32[/tex]

In our case x = 0, then y will be:

[tex](0^{\circ}C * \frac{9}{5})+32=32[/tex]

[tex]y=32^{\circ}F[/tex]

Now 0°C + 0°C is just 0°C because if we add a body at a certain temperature to another body with the same temperature the total temperature will the same.

Then, knowing that 0°C = 32°F we can conclude that:

[tex]0^{\circ}C+0^{\circ}C=32^{\circ}F[/tex]

I hope it helps you!              

A gold bar contains 63.0 mol of gold, Au(s). How many atoms of gold are in the bar?

Answers

Answer:

63.0 x (6.02 x 10^23) = 3.79 x 10^25 atoms of gold

Explanation:

There are 6.02 x 10^23 representative particles in a mole of any substance. Multiply it by the number of moles, and you will get the number of representative particles (atoms, molecules, formula units)

help pls help help help​

Answers

Answer:

do u still need the answer it has been 2 weeks ?

Explanation:

True or false question scientists can predict when an earthquake will occur

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Neither the USGS nor any other scientists have ever predicted a major earthquake. USGS scientists can only calculate the probability that a significant earthquake will occur in a specific area within a certain number of years.

A 1500 kg car accelerates at 3 m/s^2. What is the net force acting on the car?

Answers

Answer:

4500N

Explanation:

Force =mass into acceleration

So 1500 into 3 you will get 4500

A boat trip travels are 15 miles in the direction of 45° east of north for an hour the boat then turn and travels at 18 m/s in a direction 5° north of East for an hour

Answers

Answer:

Hello your question is incomplete below is the missing piece

What is the magnitude of the boat’s resultant velocity? Round your answer to the nearest whole number.

answer :  25.73 m/s

Explanation:

Given

V1 = 15 miles/hour =  6.71 m/s [ 45° EN ]

V2 = 18 m/s [ 5° NE ]

Calculate  the resultant velocity

Vr = 6.71 m/s[45°] + 18m/s[5°].

Vr = ( 6.71 *Cos45° + 6.71 *sin45°) + ( 18 *Cos5° + 18*sin5° )

Vr = ( 4.74  + 4.74 i  )+  ( 17.93 + 1.57i) = 22.67 + 12.18i.

Therefore the magnitude

= [tex]\sqrt{22.67^2 + 12.18^2}[/tex] = 25.73 m/s

A roller coaster is released from the top of a track that is 125 m high. Find the rollar coaster speed when it reaches ground level.​

Answers

Explanation:

A roller coaster is released from the top of a track that is 125 m high. Find the roller coaster speed when it reaches ground level. 75. A 1500 kg car, moving at a speed of 20 m/s comes to a halt. How much work was done .

HOPE IT HELPS

mark me in brainliest answers please please please

The roller coaster speed when it reaches to ground level is 15.65 m/sec

Given-

Roller coaster is released at a height of 125 meters.

It is known that, square of the final velocity [tex]v[/tex] of the body is equal to the sum of the square of initial velocity [tex]v_{10}[/tex] and the product of the twice of acceleration [tex]a[/tex] and displacement [tex]d[/tex]. It can be written as,

[tex]v^{2} =v_{0}^2+2ad[/tex]

Roller coaster released from rest therefore initial velocity is zero.

[tex]v^{2} =0+2ad[/tex]

[tex]v^{2} =2ad[/tex]

Roller coaster will fall towards the ground with an acceleration equal to gravity g and height of 125 m. therefore,

[tex]v^{2} =2\times g\times 125[/tex]

[tex]v^{2} =2\times 9.8\times 125[/tex]

[tex]v^{2} =2450[/tex]

[tex]v=15.65[/tex]

Hence, the roller coaster speed when it reaches to ground level is 15.65 m/sec.

For more about the velocity, follow the link below-

https://brainly.com/question/862972

name one property you know about LIGHT. Explain.

Answers

Answer:

The primary properties of visible light are intensity, propagation-direction, frequency or wavelength spectrum and polarization, while its speed in a vacuum, 299 792 458 m/s, is one of the fundamental constants of nature.

Explanation:

Light is made of particles called photons, bundles of the electromagnetic field that carry a specific amount of energy. With sufficiently sensitive experiments, you can count photons or even perform measurements on a single one. Researchers have even frozen light temporarily.

Hope this Helps     :)

You wake up in the morning and get out of bed. Does the floor feel cold or warm on your bare feet? On the lines below, write a sentence that compares how it feels to step on a bare floor and on a rug on a cold morning

Answers

When you get out of bed in a morning it's most likely too be cold so your bare feet on a floor not carpet a bare floor will feel cold since the temperature and molecules had changed and if you step on a warm fuzzy rug it will feel warm since your feet are cold and the rugs fuzziness or material keeps you warn

We feel more cold on feet on morning because heat from our feet will flow to the cold floor. We feel more cold on the bare floor than the rug since it conducts heat away from our feet.

What is heat transfer?

Heat will be transfer on a temperature gradient from one substance to the other.  Heat is transferring from the hot body to the colder body. There are three types of heat transfer are there namely, conduction, convection and radiation.

Conduction is the heat transfer in solids , convection in liquids and radiation is the heat or energy transfer mode in gases and vacuum.  At the morning, the floor will be more cool whereas our body will be hotter, thus heat will flow our body to floor make our feet cool.

A bare floor will conduct thermally more than a rug do. Thus the bare floor conducts heat away from our feet and make our feet more cool.

To find more on heat transfer, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/13433948

#SPJ2

An object is in front of a converging lens of f = 15 cm, what is the distance of the object if you know that the distance of the image is 20 cm ?

Answers

Answer:

ikn

Explanation:

Answer:

the distance is 15+20=35 cm

3.The space heater in a room does not have a fan, but after a few minutes you feel warm air moving by you. What type of energy transfer?

Answers

Heat transfer

Have a good day

Richard Julius once made a model plane that could travel a max speed of 110 m/s. Suppose the plane was held in a circular path by a control line. Suppose the plane ran out of gas while moving at its maximum speed and Richard Julius pulled the line in to bring the plane home while it continued in a circular path. If the line's initial length is 120 m and Richard Julius shortened the line by 0.80 m every second, what was the plane's speed after 33.0 s?

Answers

Answer:

85.8 m/s

Explanation:

We know that the length of the circular path, L the plane travels is

L = rθ where r = radius of path and θ = angle covered

Now,its speed , v = dL/dt = drθ/dt = rdθ/dt + θdr/dt

where dθ/dt = ω = angular speed = v'/r where v' = maximum speed of plane and r = radius of circular path

Now, from θ = θ₀ + ωt where θ₀ = 0 rad, ω = angular speed  and t = time,

θ = θ₀ + ωt = 0 + ωt = ωt

So, v = rdθ/dt + θdr/dt

v = rω + ωtdr/dt

v = (r + tdr/dt)ω

v = (r + tdr/dt)v'/r

v = v' + tv'/r(dr/dt)

v = v'[1 + t(dr/dt)/r]

Given that v' = 110 m/s, t = 33.0s, r = 120 m and dr/dt = rate at which line is shortened = -0.80 m/s (negative since it is decreasing)

So, v = 110 m/s[1 + 33.0 s(-0.80 m/s)/120 m]

v = 110 m/s[1 + 11.0 s(-0.80 m/s)/40 m]

v = 110 m/s[1 + 11.0 s(-0.02/s)]

v = 110 m/s[1 - 0.22]

v = 110 m/s(0.78)

v = 85.8 m/s

HELPPP!!!! I'LL GIVE BRAINLIEST TO THE CORRECT ANSWER!!


Which uses direct current?
A) A toaster oven thingy (look at pic)

B) A flashlight (look at pic)

C) A microwave (look at pic)

D) A vacuum (look at pic)

Answers

Answer:

Which uses direct current - A flash light.

Explanation:

Hope you have a great day.

a wall is painted yellow with yellow paint. explain why the paint makes the wall look yellow

Answers

The paint makes the wall look yellow because of the pigment in it.
Because the paint has pigment in it


If there was no pigment in the paint the wall would be a dull white colour

brick falls from a height of 10 m. Calculate the time taken for the brick to reach the ground.​

Answers

Use physics kinematic equations to solve for t. Lookup physics kinematic problems on Kahn for more understanding.

14. Which of the following ideas is NOT a part of cell theory?
A. There are only plant and animal cells
B. All living things contain at least one cell
C. Cells come from other cells of the same kind
D. Cells are the basic unit of structure and function of living things

Answers

Cell theory states that all living things contain at least one cell, and there are certainly more types of living things than simply plants and animals. For example bacteria and fungi.

So your answer would be A.

Answer: C

Explanation:

all the other ones are part of the cell theory

Please help?? PWEASE PWEASE PWEASE
Describe how you would draw a diagram that shows the electric field between two particles that attract each other.

Answers

Answer:

draw the two atomic structures and then focus in on the electrons either gaining or losing and draw them with arrows and dots

Explanation:

Which of the following would have the most momentum?
A. A train traveling 60 miles per hour.
B. A motorcycle traveling 60 miles per hour.
C. A car traveling at 60 miles per hour.
D. A basketball traveling 60 miles per hour.

Answers

Answer:

A. A train traveling 60 miles per hour.

Explanation:

Momentum can be defined as the multiplication (product) of the mass possessed by an object and its velocity. Momentum is considered to be a vector quantity because it has both magnitude and direction.

Mathematically, momentum is given by the formula;

[tex] Momentum = mass * velocity [/tex]

This ultimately implies that, the mass of an object or body is directly proportional to its momentum. Thus, the higher the mass of an object or body, the greater would be its momentum and vice-versa.

Hence, a train traveling 60 miles per hour would have the most momentum because it has the greatest mass among the other objects (options).

Motion is
displacement
an object you look at to determine if something is moving
a change of position in relation to another object
speed

Answers

Answer:

a change of position in relation to another object.

Explanation:

Motion can be defined as a change in the location (position) of a physical object or body with respect to a reference point.

This ultimately implies that, motion would occur as a result of a change in location (position) of an object with respect to a reference point or frame of reference i.e where it was standing before the effect of an external force.

A reference point refers to a location or physical object from which the motion (movement) of another physical object or body can be determined.

Mathematically, the motion of an object is described in terms of acceleration, time, distance, speed, velocity, displacement, position, etc.

Hence, motion is a change of position in relation to another object.

Tonks changes her hair color for a party with a red color rinse. The next day, she washes the color out of her hair and it returns to its original brown color. Has a chemical change occurred? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer: No , a chemical change has not occured as it was easily reversed.

Explanation:

Chemical change is defined as a change in which rearrangement of atoms take place and leads to formation of new substances. It can only be reversed with the help of a chemical reaction.

Physical change is defined as a change which leads to change in shape, size or state of the substance changes. No new substance is formed.It can be easily reversed.

As the hair colour was washed out and returned to its original brown colour, it was a physical change.

Which of the following is an uncontrollable risk factor for myocardial infarction?

weight gain
age
poor diet
cigarette smoking

Answers

Age (the risk increases with age)
Age as you can control all the rest but can’t stop yourself from aging

What are the energy transformations that occur during a roller coaster ride? 1 paragraph

Answers

Answer:

The movement of a roller coaster is accomplished by the conversion of potential energy to kinetic energy. The roller coaster cars gain potential energy as they are pulled to the top of the first hill. As the cars descend the potential energy is converted to kinetic energy. Roller coasters rely on gravity to take them to the end of the track. This involves two types of energy, potential energy and kinetic energy.

Explanation: my mom told me lol ..

Answer:

The movement of a roller coaster is accomplished by the conversion of potential energy to kinetic energy. The roller coaster cars gain potential energy as they are pulled to the top of the first hill. As the cars descend the potential energy is converted to kinetic energy.

Explanation:

That's gonna help right?

Can someone helpppp plsssss
(this is on motion graphs)

Answers

Answer:

Only at point a

Explanation:

If the velocity is greater than zero, than the object must be moving.

Alondra applies 24 N of force to the end of a stick (a type of lever) to open a can of paint.
The lid resists with 6 N of force. What is the mechanical advantage?

Answers

Answer:

1/4

Explanation:

Mechanical Advantage = Load/Effort

Given

Effort applied = 24N

Load = 6N

Substitute

MA = 6/24

MA = 1/4

Hence the mechanical advantage is 1/4

Answer:

4

Explanation:

24n/6n=4

What is a soundwave please quick

Answers

In physics, sound is a vibration that propagates as an acoustic wave, through a transmission medium such as a gas, liquid or solid. In human physiology and psychology, sound is the reception of such waves and their perception by the brain.



2. A ball is dropped from rest. The acceleration due to gravity is 10m/s? and the time it
takes for the ball to reach the ground is 5 seconds. What was the velocity of the ball just
before it hits the ground

Answers

Answer:

STEP BY STEP

V = S/T

V= 10/5

V = 2 m/s

Suppose you stand on the rim of a space station. If the radius of the station is 12,000
meters, at what tangential speed must the rim of the station move in order for you to have the same weight as on the Earth?

[HINT: F=mv2/r = mg]

Answers

Answer:

circle

Explanation:

because Earth is not oblong

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