Condition for increasing decreasing and concavity of function

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

If the concavity of f changes at a point (c,f(c)), then f′ is changing from increasing to decreasing (or, decreasing to increasing) at x=c. That means that the sign of f″ is changing from positive to negative (or, negative to positive) at x=c. This leads to the following theorem

Step-by-step explanation:

The previous section showed how the first derivative of a function,  f′ , can relay important information about  f . We now apply the same technique to  f′  itself, and learn what this tells us about  f . The key to studying  f′  is to consider its derivative, namely  f′′ , which is the second derivative of  f . When  f′′>0 ,  f′  is increasing. When  f′′<0 ,  f′  is decreasing.  f′  has relative maxima and minima where  f′′=0  or is undefined. This section explores how knowing information about  f′′

Let  f  be differentiable on an interval  I . The graph of  f  is concave up on  I  if  f′  is increasing. The graph of  f  is concave down on  I  if  f′  is decreasing. If  f′  is constant then the graph of  f  is said to have no concavity.

Note: We often state that " f  is concave up" instead of "the graph of  f  is concave up" for simplicity.

The graph of a function  f  is concave up when  f′  is increasing. That means as one looks at a concave up graph from left to right, the slopes of the tangent lines will be increasing. Consider Figure  3.4.1 , where a concave up graph is shown along with some tangent lines. Notice how the tangent line on the left is steep, downward, corresponding to a small value of  f′ . On the right, the tangent line is steep, upward, corresponding to a large value of  f′ .


Related Questions

True or false? If false give counterexample The product of a rational number and an integer is not an integer ​

Answers

Answer:

False

Step-by-step explanation:

Required

State if the product of rational numbers and integer is an integer

The statement is false and the proof is as follows

Literally, rational numbers are decimal numbers that can be represented as a fraction of two integers;

Take for instance: 0.2, 0.5, 2.25, etc.

When any of these numbers is multiplied by an integer, the resulting number can take any of two forms;

1. It can result to an integer:

For instance;

[tex]0.2 * 5 = 1[/tex]

[tex]0.5 * 4 = 2[/tex]

[tex]2.25 * 8 = 18[/tex]

2. It can result in a decimal number

For instance;

[tex]0.2 * 3 = 0.6[/tex]

[tex]0.5 * 5 = 2.5[/tex]

[tex]2.25 * 7 = 15.75[/tex]

From (1) above, we understand that the product can result in an integer.

Hence, the statement is false

Solve for x in the equation 2/5x = 12


A: -30

B: -4 4/5

C: 4 4/5

D: 30

Answers

The correct answer is D.

What the answer question

Answers

Answer:

             P = 44

Step-by-step explanation:

JK = JO = 4

MN = NO = 6   ⇒  LM = 18 - 6 = 12

KL = LM = 12

NJ = NO + OJ = 6 + 4 = 10

JL = JK  + KL = 4 + 12 = 16

LN = 18

P = NJ + JL + LN = 10 + 16 + 18 = 44

How would I do this??

Answers

Part 1

[tex]\left(\frac{g}{h}\right)(x) = \frac{g(x)}{h(x)}\\\\\left(\frac{g}{h}\right)(x) = \frac{3x-5}{-2x^2+7}\\\\\left(\frac{g}{h}\right)(3) = \frac{3(3)-5}{-2(3)^2+7}\\\\\left(\frac{g}{h}\right)(3) = \frac{4}{-11}\\\\\left(\frac{g}{h}\right)(3) = -\frac{4}{11}\\\\[/tex]

Answer:  -4/11

====================================================

Part 2

Set the denominator function equal to zero and solve for x to find which values to kick out of the domain.

[tex]h(x) = 0\\\\-2x^2+7 = 0\\\\7 = 2x^2\\\\2x^2 = 7\\\\x^2 = 7/2\\\\x^2 = 3.5\\\\x = \sqrt{3.5} \ \text{ or } x = -\sqrt{3.5}\\\\[/tex]

This shows that if x is equal to either of those values, then the denominator h(x) will be zero. These are the values to kick out of the domain to prevent a division by zero error. Any other value of x is valid in the domain.

Answer: [tex]x = \sqrt{3.5} \text{ and } x = -\sqrt{3.5}\\\\[/tex]

Factorize: 4m^2-y^2+4m+1​

Answers

Answer:

(2m + 1 + y) (2m + 1 - y)

Step-by-step explanation:

steps are done in the above photo and i have also written the identifies

What is the sign of y = £?
y
Choose 1 answer:
A
Positive
B
Negative
Zero

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure is

Positive b

Find the reciprocal of 4/5

Answers

Answer:

its 5/4! haha i used to be good at this when i was in 6th grade:)

Can I name my Angle VTS as STV? And use it interchangeably in proving?

Answers

Answer:

both angles are the same, so you can use it interchangeably in proving.

But i suggest you to mantain only one, because it's easier to understand and it looks better.

Yet another calculus question :)


Given [tex]y = x^3 - 2x[/tex] for [tex]x \geq 0[/tex], find the equation of the tangent line to y where the absolute value of the slope is minimized.

I have tried taking both the first and second derivatives and setting them equal to 0 and using that as the answer, but they're incorrect. Could somebody please explain how to complete the question correctly? Thank you so much!

Answers

Answer:  y = (-4/3)*sqrt(2/3)

This is the same as writing [tex]y = -\frac{4}{3}\sqrt{\frac{2}{3}}[/tex]

============================================================

Explanation:

The phrasing "where the absolute value of the slope is minimized" is an interesting way of saying "the tangent slope is 0". This is because absolute values are never negative, so the smallest it can get is 0.

Your teacher has given you

y = x^3 - 2x

which differentiates into

dy/dx = 3x^2 - 2

after using the power rule

The derivative function lets us determine the slope of the tangent. The slope is the dy/dx value. Since we want a slope of 0, we'll set 3x^2-2 equal to zero and solve for x. So you have the correct idea, but you won't involve the second derivative.

dy/dx = 0

3x^2 - 2 = 0

3x^2 = 2

x^2 = 2/3

x = sqrt(2/3)

Notice how I'm ignoring the negative version of this root. This is due to the fact that [tex]x \ge 0[/tex]

-------------------------

Now plug this x value back into the original equation to find its corresponding y coordinate.

y = x^3 - 2x

y = x(x^2 - 2)

y = sqrt(2/3)*( 2/3 - 2 )

y = sqrt(2/3)*( -4/3 )

y = (-4/3)*sqrt(2/3)

Note that x = sqrt(2/3) leads to x^2 = 2/3 after squaring both sides.

-------------------------

Therefore, the equation of this tangent line is y = (-4/3)*sqrt(2/3)

All horizontal lines are of the form y = k, for some constant k. This constant value is basically what number you want the horizontal line to go through on the y axis. That number would be (-4/3)*sqrt(2/3).

A theme park ride carriage with a mass off 1000kg when empty needs to be accelerated at 0.5m/s2 along a horizontal track. What force is required to accelertae the empty ride carriage

Answers

Answer:

Required force (F) = 500 N

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Mass of carriage (m) = 1,000 kg

Acceleration (a) = 0.5 m/s²

Find:

Required force (F)

Computation:

Required force (F) = Mass × Acceleration

Required force (F) = 1,000 kg × 0.5 m/s²

Required force (F) = 500 kg-m/s²

Required force (F) = 500 N

Answer:

Answer:

Required force (F) = 500 N

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Mass of carriage (m) = 1,000 kg

Acceleration (a) = 0.5 m/s²

Find:

Required force (F)

Computation:

Required force (F) = Mass × Acceleration

Required force (F) = 1,000 kg × 0.5 m/s²

Required force (F) = 500 kg-m/s²

Required force (F) = 500 N

THANKS

1

3.0

(2 votes)

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Mass of carriage (m) = 1,000 kg

Acceleration (a) = 0.5 m/s²Find:Required force (F)Computation:Required force (F) = Mass × AccelerationRequired force (F) = 1,000 kg × 0.5 m/s²

Required force (F) = 500 kg-m/s²

Required force (F) = 500 N


Which value is equivalent to


(7•5•2)^2 X ( 5^0 ) X 2-^9?
( 7•3 ) ( 2-^3)

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\frac{25}{144}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex](\frac{7 * 5 * 2}{7 * 3} )^2 * (\frac{5^0}{2^-3})^3 * 2^{-9}[/tex]

Simplified becomes;

[tex](\frac{10}{3})^2 * 2^3 * \frac{1}{2^9}[/tex]

Simplifying further gives; [tex]\frac{25}{144}[/tex]

The area of a trapezium is 31.5 cm². If the parallel sides are of length 7.5 cm and 5.3 cm, calculate the perpendicular distance between them

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 4.9cm

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the perpendicular distance between them that's the height we use the formula

[tex]Area \: \: of \: \: a \: \: trapezium = \frac{1}{2} (a + b) \times h[/tex]

where

a and b are the parallel sides of the trapezium

h is the perpendicular distance

From the question

Area = 31.5cm²

a = 7.5 cm

b = 5.3 cm

Substituting the values into the above formula we have

[tex]31 .5 = \frac{1}{2} (7.5 + 5.3) \times h[/tex]

[tex]31.5 = \frac{1}{2} \times 12.8h[/tex]

[tex]31.5 = 6.4h[/tex]

Divide both sides by 6.4

[tex]h = \frac{31.5}{6.4} [/tex]

h = 4.921875

We have the final answer

h = 4.9cm

Hope this helps you

What is the slope of the line containing (-2, 5) and (4,-4)?

O A. 3/2
O B. -2
O C -3/2
O D. 2​

Answers

Answer:

Option C is correct.

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]slope \: = \: \frac{y2 - y1}{x2 - x1} [/tex][tex] = \frac{ - 4 - (5)}{4 - (2)} [/tex][tex] = \frac{ - 9}{4 + 2} [/tex][tex] = \frac{ - 9}{6} [/tex][tex] = \frac{3( - 3)}{3 - 2} [/tex][tex] = - \frac{3}{2} [/tex]Hope it is helpful....

Solve two-step equations. -5/2 a + 5 = 25

Answers

Answer:

a = -8

Step-by-step explanation:

-5/2 a + 5 = 25

Subtract 5 from each side

-5/2 a + 5-5 = 25-5

-5/2 a = 20

Multiply each side by -2/5

-2/5 *-5/2 a = 20*-2/5

a = -8

If(a-b) =4 and ab=2,find the value of a^2+b^2

Answers

Answer:

a² + b² = 20

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

(a - b) = 4 ← square both sides

(a - b)² = 4²

a² - 2ab + b² = 16 ← substitute ab = 2

a² - 2(2) + b² = 16

a² - 4 + b² = 16 ( add 4 to both sides )

a² + b² = 20

I forgot how to do this. I will give brainliest!

Answers

Answer:

A = 2, B = 3 and C = 4

Step-by-step explanation:

The equation of a line in slope- intercept form is

y = mx + c ( m is the slope and c the y- intercept )

Given

2x + 3y = 2 ( subtract 2x from both sides )

3y = - 2x + 2 ( divide all terms by 3 )

y = - [tex]\frac{2}{3}[/tex] x + [tex]\frac{2}{3}[/tex] ← in slope- intercept form

with slope m = - [tex]\frac{2}{3}[/tex]

Parallel lines have equal slopes, thus

y = - [tex]\frac{2}{3}[/tex] x + c ← is the partial equation

To find c substitute (2, 0) into the partial equation

0 = - [tex]\frac{4}{3}[/tex] + c ⇒ c = [tex]\frac{4}{3}[/tex]

y = - [tex]\frac{2}{3}[/tex] x + [tex]\frac{4}{3}[/tex] ← in slope- intercept form

Multiply through by 3

3y = - 2x + 4 ( add 2x to both sides )

2x + 3y = 4 ← in standard form

with A = 2, B = 3 and C = 4

question : 4(3x + 2) -6 x 6

Answers

Answer:

x= 24

Step-by-step explanation:

open the bracket

4×3x =12x + 4 × 2 =8

12×+ 8-6×6

12×+ 12

x= 24

Answer:

12x - 28

Step-by-step explanation:

Because of PEMDAS you start with the parentheses and distribute the 4.

So,

(12x + 8) -6 x 6

Then, solve for the 6's

(12x + 8) -36

Remove the parentheses

12x + 8 - 36

Lastly, you get

12x - 28.

This is as far as you can go because there is no equals sign so you cannot actually solve for x.

one third of a number is 6

Answers

Answer:

2

Step-by-step explanation:

N. Alicia has $192 in her checking
account. She writes checks for $32, $27
and $51. What is the balance of her
account now?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

82 hope this helps

©
Christine went shopping and bought each of her ten nephews a gift, either a video costing $14.95 or a CD costing $16.88. She spent $164.94 on the
gifts. How many videos and how many CDs did she buy

Answers

Answer:

She bought 2 videos and 8 CDs.

Topic: Simultaneous equations Class 9 ICSE​

Answers

Denote the number by 10a + b, where both a and b are integers picked from {1, 2, 3, …, 9}.

"the difference of whose digits is 3"   ==>   |a - b| = 3

"4 times the number is equal to 7 times the number obtained by reversing the digits"   ==>   4 (10a + b) = 7 (10b + a)

Simplifying the second equation, you get

40a + 4b = 70b + 7a

33a - 66b = 0

a - 2b = 0

Assume a > b, in which case we would have |a - b| = a - b, so

a - b = 3

Eliminate a to solve for b, then for a :

(a - b) - (a - 2b) = 3 - 0

b = 3   ==>   a = 6

Then the original number is 63.

If instead we had assumed a < b, we would have had |a - b| = b - a = 3. Then

2 (b - a) + (a - 2b) = 2×3 + 0

-a = 6

But neither a nor b can be negative, so this case is moot.


How do you simplify 3 times the square root 13?

Answers

Answer:

3√13

Step-by-step explanation:

3√13

This expression cannot be simplified because you cannot take any common factor outside the root.

the sides of this right triangle are 18 inches and 24 inches in length.

how long would the hypotenuse of this triangle be?

Answers

Answer:

30

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]c^{2} = b^{2} + a^{2} \\[/tex] =  formula

a = 24

b = 18

576+324 = 900

do [tex]\sqrt{900} \\[/tex]

= 30

find the last common denominator for these two rational expressions

Answers

Answer:

Least common denominator = (x - 1)²(x - 2)

Step-by-step explanation:

Least common denominator of two rational expressions = LCM of the denominator of the expressions.

[tex]\frac{x^3}{x^2-2x+1}[/tex] and [tex]\frac{-3}{x^{2}-3x+2}[/tex]

Factorize the denominators of these rational expressions,

Since, [tex]x^{2}-2x+1[/tex] = x² - 2x + 1

                             = (x - 1)²

And x² - 3x + 2 = x² - 2x - x + 2

                         = x(x - 2) -1(x - 2)

                         = (x - 1)(x - 2)

Now LCM of the denominators = (x - 1)²(x - 2)

Therefore, Least common denominator will be (x - 1)²(x - 2).

The graph below shows Roy's distance from his office (y), in miles, after a certain amount of time (x), in minutes: Graph titled Roys Distance Vs Time shows 0 to 10 on x and y axes at increments of 1.The label on x axis is time in minutes and that on y axis is Distance from Office in miles. Lines are joined at the ordered pairs 0, 0 and 1, 1 and 2, 2 and 3, 3 and 4, 4 and 5, 4 and 6, 4 and 7, 4.5 and 7.5, 5 and 8, 6. Four students described Roy's motion, as shown in the table below: Student Description Peter He drives a car at a constant speed for 4 minutes, then stops at a crossing for 6 minutes, and finally drives at a variable speed for the next 2 minutes. Shane He drives a car at a constant speed for 4 minutes, then stops at a crossing for 2 minutes, and finally drives at a variable speed for the next 8 minutes. Jamie He drives a car at a constant speed for 4 minutes, then stops at a crossing for 6 minutes, and finally drives at a variable speed for the next 8 minutes. Felix He drives a car at a constant speed for 4 minutes, then stops at a crossing for 2 minutes, and finally drives at a variable speed for the next 2 minutes. Which student most accurately described Roy's motion? Peter Shane Jamie Felix

Answers

Answer:

Felix

Step-by-step explanation:

The graph contains 3 segments,

first one is for the first 4minutes,

second one is for the next 2 minutes (standing still)

third one is for the last 2 minutes.

Only Felix has it right, the other students use absolute time in their statements, in stead of the difference between start and end. (e.g., from 4 to 6 is 2 minutes).

The student that most accurately described Roy's motion is Felix.

How to find the function which was used to make graph?

There are many tools we can use to find the information of the relation which was used to form the graph.

A graph contains data of which input maps to which output.

Analysis of this leads to the relations which were used to make it.

We need to find the student that most accurately described Roy's motion.

Here we can see that the graph contains 3 segments, first one is for the first 4 minutes, Second one is for the next 2 minutes (standing still) and the third one is for the last 2 minutes.

Now, Only Felix has it right, the other students use absolute time in their statements, in stead of the difference between start and end.

Therefore, the student that most accurately described Roy's motion is Felix.

Learn more about finding the graphed function here:

https://brainly.com/question/27330212

#SPJ5

10.

Define an operation ★ on the set of real numbers as follows:


a ★ b = 0.5ab

If 0.1 ★ b = 10, then evaluate bb.


a. 500


b. 200


c. 20


d. 50

Please explain how you got your answer.

Answers

If ab = 0.5ab, then

0.1 ★ b = 0.5 (0.1) b = 0.05b = 10

==>   b = 10/0.05 = 200

A chef mix his salt and pepper. If he put 2/3 cup of salt and 1/2 cup of pepper in his shaker, what is the ratio of salt to pepper ?

Answers

Answer:

salt: pepper

4 :   3

Step-by-step explanation:

salt: pepper

2/3  : 1/2

Multiply each by 6

2/3 *6 : 1/2 *6

4 :   3

In ΔABC, m∠A=a, m∠B=β, m∠C=y. AB = c, AC = b, BC = a. Find the remaining parts of each triangle if the following parts are given.
a=6.00, b=7.56, y = 54°

Answers

Answer:

c=6.31, a=50.28 degrees, B=75.72 degrees

Step-by-step explanation:

The sine rule of trigonometry helps us to equate the side of the triangles to the angles of the triangles. The remaining parts of the triangle can be found as shown.

What is Sine rule?

The sine rule of trigonometry helps us to equate the side of the triangles to the angles of the triangles. It is given by the formula,

[tex]\dfrac{Sin\ A}{\alpha} =\dfrac{Sin\ B}{\beta} =\dfrac{Sin\ C}{\gamma}[/tex]

where Sin A is the angle and α is the length of the side of the triangle opposite to angle A,

Sin B is the angle and β is the length of the side of the triangle opposite to angle B,

Sin C is the angle and γ is the length of the side of the triangle opposite to angle C.

Given that the length of side a and b is 6 and 7.56, also, the measure of the angle γ is 54°.

Now, Using the law of cosine, we can write,

[tex]c =\sqrt{a^2 + b^2 -2ab\cdot \cos\gamma}[/tex]

[tex]c =\sqrt{(6)^2 + (7.56)^2 -2(6)(7.56)\cdot \cos(54^o)}[/tex]

c = √39.8297

c = 6.311

Now, using the sine law the ratio of the sides and angles can be written as,

[tex]\dfrac{\sin\alpha}{a} =\dfrac{\sin\beta}{b} =\dfrac{\sin\gamma}{c}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{\sin\alpha}{6} =\dfrac{\sin\beta}{7.56} =\dfrac{\sin (54^o)}{6.311}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{\sin\alpha}{6}=\dfrac{\sin (54^o)}{6.311}[/tex]

α = 50.2775°

[tex]\dfrac{\sin\beta}{7.56} =\dfrac{\sin (54^o)}{6.311}[/tex]

β = 75.726°

Hence, the remaining parts of the triangle can be found as shown.

Learn more about Sine Rule here:

https://brainly.com/question/17289163

#SPJ2

Write the equation for the line that passes through the points (4, 5) and
(6,9). *

Answers

Answer:

y = 2x + 1

Step-by-step explanation:

first find slops

(9-5)/(6-4) = 4/2 = 2 = m

y = mx + b

5 = 2(2) + b

1 = b

y = 2x + 1

Answer:

y = 2x - 3

Step-by-step explanation:

gradient of the line is

[tex] \frac{9 - 5}{6 - 4 } = 2[/tex]

equation will be:

[tex] \frac{y - 5}{ x - 4} = 2[/tex]

y - 5 = 2x - 8

y = 2x - 3


[tex]15 \times 94 - 89 \div 5[/tex]

Answers

1410-89/5
1410-17.8= 1392.2
Other Questions
Rearrange the following words into sentence ; Year/new/the/English/man/who/teaches/is/this I need help ASAP!!! FIND THE SEGMENT Please explain how u got the answer Which country was a member of the central power? Please answer this question now Describe two ways how social media platforms are abused 1. Discuss at least two attributes of a study that you would look for to determine whether or not it is rigorous. Define hypothesisThx! Please help me from 1 to 14 A 7% acid solution will be mixed with a 15% acid solution. 20 L of a 12% acid solution needs to be made. a) Use the varialbes defined in part a to create a system of linear equations that models the given situation. SHOW YOUR WORK . b) How many litres of each solution are needed? SHOW YOUR WORK * c) Verify the solution. SHOW YOUR WORK * A company's net sales are $787,030, its costs of goods sold are $439,160, and its net income is $106,280. Its gross margin ratio equals: the angle that is alternate to Xthe angle that is corresponding to X change the voice, useless pots are being recycled by us.,PLS give correct answer ,it will get brainliest A recipe calls for 1/6 teaspoon of oregano and 1 1/4 teaspoon of pepper. What is the ratio of oregano to peppera. 1:12b. 2:15c. 1:3d. 2:3 How many molecules are in 3.6 grams of NaCl? Question options: A 0.06 B 1.0 X 10^21 C 1.3 x 10^26 D 3.7 x 10^22 I need answer of my quetion Q2.1.0 kg of ice at -10C is added to 10 g of water at 0C.(a)Find the final temperature of the mixture. (The specific latent heat of fusion ofice is 336 J/g and the specific heat capacity of ice is 2000 J kg K-1)Please help is work the same as power justify the statement Select the correct answer. If , which statement is true? if g(x) = f(1/3x) A. The graph of function f is stretched vertically by a scale factor of 3 to create the graph of function g. B. The graph of function f is stretched horizontally by a scale factor of 3 to create the graph of function g. C. The graph of function f is compressed horizontally by a scale factor of to create the graph of function g. D. The graph of function f is compressed vertically by a scale factor of to create the graph of function g. (19) To make medicine for which ailment is honey used more?(a) To stop vomitting(c) For stomach ache(b) Top stop diarrhea(d) For Cough Fertile Acres Inc., Growers Farm Co-op, and Harvest Orchards agree to exchange information, conduct an advertising campaign, and set certain regulatory standards to govern their operations. This association is