Compared to a potassium atom, a potassium ion has

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

has lost 1 electron. Therefore, a potassium ion has a smaller radius since it has less electrons.


Related Questions

Q1; ___________ have almost half a set of electrons in the outer most energy level. 

1- metalloids

2- metals

3- nonmetals

Q2;________ are known to be gasses at room temperature. 

1- nonmetals

2- metalloids

3- metals



Answers

Answer:

2 metalliods....

1 metals

Determine the formula for iron l oxide

Answers

Fe2O is the formula for that

What will be the mass of 9.95 liters of propane gas (C3H8) at STP?

Answers

Answer:

19.5g

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Volume of propane gas = 9.95L

Unknown:

Mass of propane gas =  ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, find the number of moles first.

    At STP;

        22.4L of gas makes up 1 mole

         9.95L of gas will have a [tex]\frac{9.95}{22.4}[/tex]    = 0.44mole

So;

   Mass of propane gas  = number of moles x molar mass

Molar mass of propane  = 3(12) + 8(1)  = 44g/mol

    Mass  = 0.44 x 44  = 19.5g

Are the forces on the parachutes balanced?

A. The parachutes fall at a constant speed, so the forces are balanced.
B. There is a change in motion, so the forces are balanced.
C. The parachutes fall at a constant speed, so the forces are unbalanced.
D. There is a change in motion, so the forces are unbalanced.

Answers

Answer:

When the parachute opens, air resistance becomes much greater than gravity. The forces are no longer balanced and this changes her speed.

Explanation:

Eventually the upward force of the air equals the downward force of gravity. When forces are balanced the speed remains constant.

How does the rock cycle work help use a easy understanding small summary

Answers

Answer: this is how it works

Explanation:

The magma bursts through Earth's surface in the form of a volcano. Heat and pressure deep in the Earth makes some rocks change to metamorphic rock. Layers of rock get squashed and packed together and gradually harden to form sedimentary rock. The igneous rock gets broken down by weather, and the cycle begins again.

The ____________________ two objects are from each other, the _____________ the force of gravity between them. fill in spaces

Answers

Answer:

Farther, lesser

Explanation:

The farther the two objects are from each other, the lesser the force of gravity between them.

The force of gravitational attraction between two bodies is inversely proportional to the distance between them.

This premised on the Newton's law of universal gravitation which states that "the gravitational force of attraction between two bodies is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distances between them".

So, the farther the distance, the lesser the gravitational attraction and vice versa.

How many torr, atms, and psi is 303.9 kPa equal to?
Torr=
Atms=
Psi=
I'LL NAME YOU BRAINLIEST AND GIVE YOU 20 POINTS, IF YOU HELP ME SOLVE THIS PROBLEM!!!!! /^?^/ !!!

Answers

Answer:

2.99 atm

2279.43 torr

44.07 psi

Explanation:

Torr, atms and psi all units are units of pressure.

Conversion from KPa to atm:

1 KPa is equal to 0.00987 atm. To convert from KPa to atm we will multiply the  given value with 0.00987 atm.

303.9 KPa × 0.00987 atm / 1 KPa

2.99 atm

Conversion from KPa to torr:

1 KPa is equal to the 7.5006 torr. To convert from KPa to torr we will multiply the KPa value by 7.5006.

303.9 KPa × 7.5006 torr/ 1 KPa

2279.43 torr

Conversion from KPa to psi:

psi is pound per square inch. 1 KPa is equal to the 0.1450 psi. To convert from KPa to psi we will multiply the KPa value by 0.1450 psi.

303.9 KPa × 0.1450 psi /  1 KPa

44.07 psi

Which type of bond will most likely be found in HBr given that the electronegativity of hydrogen is 2.20 and the electronegativity of bromine is 2.96?
an ionic bond
a metallic bond
a polar covalent bond
a nonpolar covalent bond

Answers

Answer:

C. A polar covalent bond

The most likely bond found in HBr is a polar covalent bond.

What kinds of bonds exist?Ionic bond : It is formed between metals and nonmetals and the difference in their electronegativities is higher than 1.7.Metallic bond : It is formed between metals with and the difference in their electronegativities is very small.Polar covalent bond : It is formed between nonmetals and the difference in their electronegativities is between 0.4 and 1.7.Nonpolar covalent bond: It is formed between nonmetals and the difference in their electronegativities is lower than 0.4.

In HBr, both H and Br are nonmetals so the bond must be covalent. The difference in their electronegativities is:

ΔE = |EN(H)-EN(Br)| = |2.20-2.96| = 0.76

The most likely bond found in HBr is a polar covalent bond.

Learn more about polar covalent bonds here: https://brainly.com/question/3978603

What is the charge of an electron?

A-negative
B-neutral
C-positive
D-none of these

Answers

the answer is D-negative because protons are positive and neutrons are neutral
A. Negative Charge of an Electron

Between the green skinned lime and the yellow skinned lime, which of these are more acidic.

Answers

Green limes are more acidic as they tend to be smaller than yellow skinned limes. Yellow skinned limes tend to be sweeter whereas green skinned limes tend to be more sour. Green skinned limes are most likely immature compared to a yellow skinned lime which is mature

How many atoms are there in 3.3 moles of strontium?

Answers

Explanation:

Multiply the moles Fe by 6.022×1023 atoms/mol

1234567 sc: thatbitxh.lizzy

Answers

Answer:

okyay

Explanation:

lol

Answer:

12345678

Explanation:

i don't know so yea

4. List if each of the following data is qualitative or quantitative:
a. ________________ Green
b. ________________ 5.7 grams
c. ________________ Large
d. ________________ 120 lbs

Answers

Explanation:

a. qualitative

b. quantitative

c. quantitative

d. quantitative

Hope this helps you.

Complete the following equations (note that the equations are not balanced). Use the activity series if necessary. Li >>Ba > Sr> Ca > Na > Mg > AI > Mn> Zn > Cr> Fe > Cd > Co > Ni > Sn > Pb>H> Sb> Bi > Cu > Ag > Pd > Hg > Pt > Au Na+Cl2 → ?
- NaCl
- NaCl2
- Na2Cl​

Answers

Answer:

its C

Explanation:

Answer: NaCl

Explanation:

Na+ Cl2 ----> NaCl

Put the following metals in order of reactivity.

Iron, potassium, copper, zinc, lead, calcium, magnesium, sodium, gold



Most reactive



















Least reactive



Complete the equations

metal + oxygen → …………………….

metal + water → ……………………. + …………………….

metal + acid → ……………………. + …………………….

What is formed when magnesium burns in air?

…………………….…………………….…………………….…………………….

What happens when copper is put into a beaker of water?

…………………….…………………….…………………….…………………….

How do you test for hydrogen gas?

…………………….…………………….…………………….…………………….

What is formed when sodium reacts with hydrochloric acid?

…………………….…………………….…………………….…………………….

How should metals more reactive than carbon be extracted from their ores?

…………………….…………………….…………………….…………………….

Why is gold used in jewelry?

…………………….…………………….…………………….…………………….

What is the rule for displacement reactions?

…………………….…………………….…………………….…………………….

Tick which reactions would happen



copper

Magnesium

zinc

copper sulfate







Magnesium

sulfate







Zinc Sulfate









Using the reactions from Q10. Choose 1 reaction you’ve ticked and explain why it happens. Choose 1 reaction you haven’t ticked and explain why it doesn’t happen.

…………………….…………………….…………………….…………………….

…………………….…………………….…………………….…………………….

…………………….…………………….…………………….…………………….

…………………….…………………….…………………….…………………….

Write word and symbol equations for the first reaction from Q11.

…………………….…………………….…………………….…………………….

…………………….…………………….…………………….…………………….

Answers

Answer: copper, zinc, lead, magnesium, potassium, sodium, iron, gold.

Explanation:

A small bubble rises from the bottom of a lake, where the temperature and pressure are 8°C and 6.4 atm, to the water's surface, where the temperature is 25°C and pressure is 1.0 atm. Calculate the final volume (in ml) of the bubble if its initial volume was 2.1 ml.
a. 0.070 ml
b. 21 ml
c. 14 ml
d. 42 ml​

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Hydrazine, N2H4, and hydrogen, H2O2, have been used as rocket propellants. They react according to the equation:

H2O2 + N2H4 → N2 + H2O

a. How many moles of N2 are formed from 0.0250 moles of N2H4? (0.0250)

b. How many moles of H2O2 are required if 1.35 moles of H2O is to be produced? (0.675)

c. How many moles of H2O are formed if 1.87 moles of N2 is produced? (7.48)

Answers

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is;

H2O2 + N2H4 → N2 + H2O

Upon balancing the reaction, we have;

N2H4 + 2H2O2 → N2 + 4H2O  

a. How many moles of N2 are formed from 0.0250 moles of N2H4?

From the equation of the reaction;

1 mol of N2H4 produces 1 mol of N2

0.0250 mol of N2H4 would produce x mol of N2

1 = 1

0.0250 = x

x = 0.0250 * 1 / 1 = 0.0250 mol

b. How many moles of H2O2 are required if 1.35 moles of H2O is to be produced?

From the equation of the reaction;

2 mol of H2O2 produces 4 mol of H2O

x mol of H2O2 produces 1.35 mol of H2O

2 = 4

x = 1.35

x = 1.35 * 2 / 4 = 0.675 mol

c. How many moles of H2O are formed if 1.87 moles of N2 is produced?

The relationship between H2O produced and N2 is;

For every 1 mol of N2 produced, 4 mol of H2O is produced

1.87 mol of N2 produced, how many moles of H2O is produced?

1 = 4

1.87 = x

x = 1.87 * 4 / 1 = 7.48 mol

The beakers in the picture above are labeled according to the ionic solutions they contain. What metal or metals could replace copper in the copper(II) nitrate solution?

Answers

Explanation:

When a metal replaces another metal in solution, we say such a reaction has undergone a single displacement reaction.

In such a reaction, metal higher up in the activity series replaces another one due to their position.

To known the metal or metals that will replace the given copper, we need to reference the activity series of metals.

Every metal higher than copper in the series will displace copper from the solution.

So, there metals are: potassium, sodium, lithium, barium, strontium etc.

Which phase do the chromosomes line up in the middle

Answers

Answer:

metaphase

Explanation:

the cells chromosomes line themselves in the middle of the cell through a type of cellular tug of war.

Answer:

metaphase

Explanation:

During metaphase, the cell's chromosomes align themselves in the middle of the cell through a type of cellular "tug of war." The chromosomes, which have been replicated and remain joined at a central point called the centromere, are called sister chromatids.

Scientists say that photosynthesis and cellular respiration create a cycle that is essential to almost all life on Earth. Use your knowledge of these processes to explain how an oil spill that kills a large percentage of the photosynthetic organisms living in the ocean could affect humans.​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

An oil spill is a catastrophic event in the environment. It can negatively affect both plants and wildlife while causing human suffering and economic losses. An oil spill needn't be on the scale of the Exxon Valdez or Deepwater Horizon disasters. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) estimates that 200 million gallons of used oil are disposed of improperly each year.

Spilled oil floats on the surface of the water, blocking the sunlight, from reaching the plants within the body of water. Spilled oil may also directly coat the leaves of plants -- where most of the work of photosynthesis occurs -- reducing or blocking out sunlight. Without sunlight, plants lack the energy needed to undergo photosynthesis.

An oil spill can impact photosynthesis by reducing water quality. Not only does the presence of oil directly poison the water, but the spill can kill sea life, birdlife and other wildlife that uses an aquatic habitat. A large die-off can increase bacteria levels and lower the pH of a body of water. The reduction in water quality can stress plants, essentially halting photosynthesis.

what mass of ZnCI2 can be prepared from the reaction of 3.27 grams of zinc with 3.30 grams of HCI?
Zn + 2HCI —-> ZnCI2 + H2

Answers

Answer:

Zn. + 2 HCl ----------> ZnCl2. + H2

Explanation:

Mass of Zn in mole = 3.27/ 65.38= 0.050010.... mol

Mass of HCl in mole = 3.3/ 73= 0.044....mol

Hence, limiting reagent is HCl

Molar mass of ZnCl2= 136.38g

Let mass of ZnCl2 be x

x = 3.3*136.38÷ 73 = 6.165...

So, the mass of ZnCl2 is 6.17 g

Which one show more vapour pressure?

A. alcohol B. gasoline C. water D. both a & b

Answers

the answer is D. both a and b

The liquid inside the cell is called

Answers

Answer:

The cytoplasm

Explanation:

Cytoplasm is the gelatinous liquid that fills the inside of a cell. It is composed of water, salts, and various organic molecules. Some intracellular organelles, such the nucleus and mitochondria, are enclosed by membranes that separate them from the cytoplasm.

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hope this helps:)

The forces that hold molecules of metals together are stronger than the forces that hold molecules of non -metals together. This means that metals have

Answers

Answer:

Stronger bond as compared to non metals

Explanation:

You put two pots of water on the stove to boil. Both pots are the same size and are on the same size burner at the same heat setting, and one pot has twice as much
water as the other. Which one will boil faster? Why do you think that is?

Answers

Answer:

The emptiest one.

Explanation:

The more water, the more heat molucules have to turn to boil.

Have a great day!

Hope I helped and it would be greatly appreciated if you could be considerate and give brainliest.

Which statement below is TRUE about COMPOUNDS? *
a) Compounds are made up of the same type of atoms.
b) Compounds are made up of only 1 atom.
d) Compounds are made up of different atoms stuck together.
d) Compounds can only contain 2 atoms.​

Answers

...........The answer is B

what is the mass of 1.75 moles of HF?

Answers

Answer:

Mass = 35.02 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles = 1.75 mol

Mass of HF = ?

Solution:

Formula:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Molar mass of HF = 20.01 g/mol

by putting values,

Mass = 1.75 mol × 20.01 g/mol

Mass = 35.02 g

after a certain pesticide compound is applied to crops its decomposition is a first order reaction with a half life of 56 days. what is the rate constan for the decomposition reacion

Answers

Answer:

Rate constant = 0.01238 days⁻¹

Explanation:

The first order reaction has as general equation:

Ln[A] = -kt + Ln[A]₀

Where [A] is concentration of the reactant after time t,

k is rate constant

And [A]₀ the initial concentration of the reactant

The half-life is the time required to reach the half of the initial concentration. If [A]₀ = 1; [A] = 1/2

Replacing:

Ln[1/2] = -kt + Ln[1]

-0.693 = -k*56days

0.01238days⁻¹ = k

Rate constant = 0.01238 days⁻¹

1) In the image below, determine the temperature in Fahrenheit.*

C 40
F
300
30
80
20
60
10
0
40
°F

Answers

Answer:

28.8889 or in simple terms 28.9 :) hope i helped

Explanation:

Answer:

28.8889 or in simple terms which I like to use is 28.9

What is the chemical formula for sodium sulfate

Answers

Answer:

Na2So4

Explanation:

Na is group 1, so has a charge of 1+

Sulphate’s formula is SO4 2-,

because sulphate has double the charge of Na, you need two Na’s to make it equal.

Therefore it’s Na2SO4

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