Compare and contrast the process and functions of Mitosis and Meiosis in Eukaryotic cells

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Mitosis and meiosis are nuclear division processes that occur during cell division.

Mitosis involves the division of body cells, while meiosis involves the division of sex cells.

The division of a cell occurs once in mitosis but twice in meiosis.

Two daughter cells are produced after mitosis and cytoplasmic division, while four daughter cells are produced after meiosis.

Daughter cells resulting from mitosis are diploid, while those resulting from meiosis are haploid.

Daughter cells that are the product of mitosis are genetically identical. Daughter cells produced after meiosis are genetically diverse.

Tetrad formation occurs in meiosis but not mitosis. I hope this helped! Have a good day.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Which of the following is NOT formed by weathering ? A) sandy beaches B) pavement cracks C)fertile soil D) sedentary rocks

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

Dont listen to the one below its c

Which of the following cell structures is found in plant cells but not in animal cells?
A. ribosome
B. chloroplast
C. cytoplasm

Answers

Answer:

Coroplast

Explanation:

i took the k12 test

Answer:

Chloroplast

Explanation:

Hope this helped

50 POINTS
Read the following genetics topics below. Choose a topic and then decide what side you are on. Remember that there is no "right" or "wrong" side. Ethical questions often have many points of view. Research your topic and write a persuasive essay at least 200 words in length and post it in the essay box below.

Topic 1: Should insurance companies have the right to learn the genetic profiles of the people they insure?

Topic 2: Should employers have the right to learn the genetic profiles of the people they hire? Are there special considerations for employees in jobs in which there is a high risk to others, such as airline pilots, doctors, bus drivers?

Topic 3: Should scientists who identify genes and create new genetic engineering techniques have the right to patent their methods for their own profit?

Answers

Answer:

1. Although the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2008 bars the use of genetic information for health insurance coverage decisions, it does not do so when it comes to life insurance, disability insurance or long-term care insurance. ... And some insurance companies have already started asking.

2. Employers have the right to learn the genetic profiles of the people they hire so that they know the risks that they are taking should there be complications with an employee's health during his/her stay with the company.Jobs that were mentioned in the above statement do not and are not supposed to have special considerations for such situation because these people are holding the lives of their clients in their own hands every time they are out and doing their work.

3.It takes a lot of hard work to make a valuable discovery in genetic engineering, as in any other area. If the people who do the work aren't allowed to patent their discoveries then anyone can take the discovery and use it. The inventor of the new technique won't get any profit for the hard work done. Nobody will work in a field if they don't get paid for it. The new techniques and discoveries will never be made if the inventors don't get paid for their invention. In any event, the payment doesn't go on forever as patents expire in 20 years.

Explanation:

Answer:

Prompt: Should employers have the right to learn the genetic profiles of the people they hire? Are there special considerations for employees in jobs in which there is a high risk to others, such as airline pilots, doctors, bus drivers?

Answer:  

My belief is yes and no. In my opinion, the choice really depends on what the job is. Yes, there would be special considerations for high-risk jobs, including first-aid workers, bus drivers, and pilots, to name a few. For example, if someone who was born with narcolepsy probably wouldn't be the best candidate for any type of transportation job. According to Mayo Clinic, "The cause of narcolepsy isn't well understood but may involve genetic factors and abnormal signaling in the brain." On the other hand, employers who are employing people for a camera company may need to know if one of their employees was color-blind for testing purposes, they wouldn't need to know if their employee was born with it or received it from an STD. However, the fact remains, the employers don't have a 'right' to know the genetics of their employees, and most likely, never will. "Genetic Information and the Workplace" says, "Employers should not obtain or disclose genetic information about employees or potential employees under most circumstances.... An employer should be able to disclose genetic information for research and other purposes with the written, informed consent of the individual."

Explanation:

When is light produced?

A. when an electron moves down an atomic orbit

B.when two electrons collide

C.when an electron moves up an atomic orbit

Answers

Answer: Up

Explanation: when an electron goes up it produces more energy which makes light. :)

Answer and i will give brainly

Answers

Answer:

Nephritis happens when your tubules become inflamed.

Explanation:

Interstitial nephritis happens when a part of your kidneys' filters called the tubules become swollen. It can be acute, and only happen for a short time, or chronic, and last for several weeks or months. Acute interstitial nephritis is usually caused by an allergic reaction to certain medicines.

2. What is a major cause of extinctions?
A. biological evolution
B. environmental change
C. carbonization and mineralization

Answers

Answer:

Sooo B

Explanation:

There are five major causes of extinction: habitat loss, an introduced species, pollution, population growth, and overconsumption.

Answer:

B. Environmental Chage

Explanation:

Plz mark brainliest :D!

What category is what hormones and cholesterol are made of a.carbohydrates b.lipid c.protein d.nucleic acid e.carbohydrate and lipid or f.protein and nucleic acid

Answers

Hormones can be divided into three classes. lipid-derived, amino acid-derived, and peptide (peptide and proteins) hormones. Cholesterol is a fat and fats are lipids. They fall into the protein and lipid category.
Lipids. Hope that helps!

What do scientists use Punnett
Squares for?

A. Finding the possible traits of parent plants

B. Finding the possible traits of ancient
organisms

C. Finding the possible traits of recessive genes
only

D. Finding the possible traits of the offspring of
two plants whose genes are known

Answers

Answer:

D. Finding the possible traits of the offspring of two plants whose genes are known

Explanation:

Punnett Squares are used by applying both of the genes of the parent organisms to find the possible traits of the offspring.

They wondered how the insides of the single-celled organisms compared to the insides of animals. This is what they said:

Lanny: “I don’t think they have any of the organs animals have.”
Dorothy: “I think they have a few of the organs most animals have.”
Seamus: “I think they have a few of the organs simple animals, like worms, have.”
Nick: “I think the only organs they have that animals also have are the digestive organs.”
Valynda: “I think the only organs they have that animals also have are the organs they use for breathing.”
Brian: “I think they have all of the organs that most animals have, they are just a lot smaller.”
Which person do you agree with the most? ______________
Explain why you agree. Describe what you think you would see if you could look inside a single-celled organism with a powerful microscope.

Answers

Answer:

Nick

Explanation:

Describe the structure of a DNA molecule

Answers

Answer:

A double helix.

Explanation:

It best describes the structure of a DNA molecule. Moreover, the DNA is not a single stranded and it does not comprise amino acids.

Answer:

DNA is made up of molecules called nucleotides. ... Nucleotides are attached together to form two long strands that spiral to create a structure called a double helix. If you think of the double helix structure as a ladder, the phosphate and sugar molecules would be the sides, while the bases would be the rungs.

Explanation:

What percentage of Earth’s surface is covered by water?



Group of answer choices

100%

67%

42%

0%

Answers

Answer:

71 %

Explanation:

Answer:

67%

Explanation:

explain why you think the vaccine is effective or not effective?​

Answers

Answer: If bacteria in your body has built up an immunity to the vaccien it isnt effective, if it is the first time you body has encountered the vaccine it should be effective.

Explanation:

Which statement best describes the effect of the low density of frozen water in a lake

Answers

Answer:

Explanation

Water in a lake freezes from the bottom up, killing most aquatic organisms. When water in a lake freezes, it floats, providing insulation for organisms below. ... If water were most dense as a solid, lakes would freeze from the bottom up, eventually freezing solid.

Answer:

When water in a lake freezes, it floats, providing insulation for organisms below.

Explanation:

When the availability of resources in an area is limited, organisms may leave a population to move to an area with more resources. What is this movement called? birth rate death rate O emigration immigration​

Answers

Answer:

Emigration immigration

Explanation:

Emigration means an animal leaves its home because the habitat is no longer ideal for them, and they need to find a more suitable environment. Animals that immigrate or emigrate do not return to the land they left.

When the availability of resources in an area is limited, organisms may leave a population to move to an area with more resources, so the movement is called as Emigration. So, the correct option is C.

What is Emigration?

Emigration is defined as the act of leaving one resident's country or place of residence with the intention of settling elsewhere while immigration describes the movement of people from one country to another. A migrant emigrates from his old country, and immigrates to his new country.

Emigration affects the economies of the countries which is involved in both positive and negative ways depending on the current state of the countries' economies. This has an economic impact on the countries involved, including the workforce and consumer spending.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

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Describe the impact of a large migration of dolphins into the area. How
would this directly affect other organisms in the ecosystem

Answers

Answer:Movement makes dolphins stress which can make your insusceptible framework more vulnerable and the flare-up will spread to different dolphins and conceivably other species.

Large numbers of dolphins migrating from one area to another will have negative consequences for both the new and old ecosystems. The competition in the new ecosystem will increase, and the animals dependent on dolphins in the old ecosystem will suffer.

What is genetic drift?

The genetic drift explains how genes move from one ecosystem to another or from one population to another. This genetic drift is caused by migration, mutation, reproduction, and other factors, and it has an impact on the ecosystem.

The large migration of dolphins may be due to unfavorable conditions for living, for food, or for reproduction that led them to move to another place. The migration may be due to the high level of competition in the existing ecosystem. In the ecosystem, some species depend upon the dolphins either for food or for other reasons, and when they migrate, this has a negative impact on those organisms.

If there are abundant resources in the new ecosystem into which they move, there will be no competition; however, if there are fewer resources, competition will emerge, leading to population decline. If they reproduce in a new ecosystem, then new genes will be added here.

Hence, in these different ways, dolphin migration affects the populations of both ecosystems.

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Directions: Identify which food samples below is positive with proteins?
1. Diwater
2. Evaporated milk
3. Egg white
4. 1% sucrose solution

Answers

una de las proteinas positivas ees la leche.

I no longer have use for Brainlly so I will be doing give aways of 10 pts each for the next few minutes. Then I would like you to mass report me so I get banned. Please and Thank you.

Answers

Ok thanks for the points

Answer:

i got you dude you'll leave in no time ;)

Proteins are made of amino acids that
are in a specific sequence that is
determined by...

Answers

Answer:

The precise amino acid content, and the sequence of those amino acids, of a specific protein, is determined by the sequence of the bases in the gene that encodes that protein. The chemical properties of the amino acids of proteins determine the biological activity of the protein.

Explanation:

The proteins are formed of amino acids that are in a specific sequence, and is determined by the sequence of the bases in the genes.

The chemistry of amino acids:

Both as the building blocks of proteins and as intermediates in metabolism, amino acids play an essential role. In a specific protein, the exact content of amino acids, and the amino acid sequence are predicted by the sequence of the bases in the gene that encrypts that protein.

The biological activity of the protein is determined by the chemical properties of the amino acids.

Thus, the specific sequence of the proteins is determined by the sequence of the bases in the genes.

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How are rocks weathered as in this example seen here?

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Answer:

The correct answer is : Freezing and thawing of water breaks the rocks into pieces.

Explanation:

See picture.

n a field, water flows down through the soil and then through a layer of loose rocks before the flow stops.

What type of material did the water most likely encounter when it stopped?

1. a layer of granite
2. another soil layer
3. a layer of rocks with cracks
4. another layer of loose rocks

Answers

3 , it’s just gonna keep decomposing and it’s gone keep going layer after layer and it’s gone keep decaying

Which of the following is NOT true about the inner mitochondrial membrane?
It produces pyruvate
an H+ gradient exists across it
ATP synthase is associated with it
O Electron carries are associated with it

Answers

Answer: it produces pyruvate.
The mitochondria does not play a role in producing pyruvate

How are viruses different from bacteria?

Bacteria are heterotrophic, while viruses are autotrophic.
Bacteria are living organisms; viruses are not.
Bacteria have a membrane-bound nucleus, while viruses do not.
Bacteria are multicellular; viruses are single cells

Answers

Answer:

B) Bacteria are living organisms; viruses are not

Explanation:

I took the test and got 100

Microorganisms are often disease causing agents. Viruses are different from bacteria in the sense that they are nonliving things.

What are microorganisms?

Microorganisms are those infectious agents that we can not see yet they cause the myraid of diseases around us.

The differece between the viruses and the bacteria is that bacteria are living organisms; viruses are not.

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The processes of transcription and translation are critical pieces of gene expression to produce proteins in all living cells on earth.
Which statements correctly differentiate transcription and translation? More than one statement may apply.
es -)
A)
B)
09
Transcription requires an RNA template while translation uses a DNA
template.
Transcription is performed by prokaryotes while translation' is performed by
eukaryotes.
Transcription occurs in the nucleus while translation occurs in the
cytoplasm in eukaryotes.
Transcription produces an mRNA molecule while translation converts the
code from mRNA into a protein
Transcription require RNA polymerase while translation requires ribosomes
to build their end product molecules.
D)
E)

Answers

Answer: c) Transcription occurs in the nucleus while translation occurs in the cytoplasm in eukaryotes, D) Transcription produces an mRNA molecule while translation converts the code from mRNA into a protein, E) Transcription require RNA polymerase while translation requires ribosomes to build their end product molecules

Explanation:

The central dogma of molecular biology involves two cellular processes, transcription and translation. The process occurs at different sites in the eukaryotic cells.

The correct options are:

Option C: Transcription occurs in the nucleus while translation occurs in the cytoplasm in eukaryotes

Option D: Transcription produces an mRNA molecule while translation converts the code from mRNA into a protein

Option E: Transcription requires RNA polymerase while translation requires ribosomes to build their end product molecules

The explanation for transcription and translation can be given as:

1. Transcription takes place in the nucleus, whereas translation occurs in the cytoplasm of a eukaryotic cell.

2. Transcription is the process of decoding the message from DNA to mRNA. Translation occurs after transcription, in which messages coded into mRNA are converted into polypeptides.

3. The enzymes are essential for catalyzing processes like transcription and translation. The transcription is carried out by RNA polymerase, whereas translation requires ribosomes to build products.

Thus, translation and transcription are the two parts of the central dogma.

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Which organ breaks down heroin and alcohol?

Answers

Answer:

liver

organ breaks down heroin and alcohol

The liver, but that doesn't mean it doesn't mess it up in the process!

Hope this helps!

I know this is really weird, but I’m doing this game for science club and I can’t figure out what to do! I have to find the colors of and American Kestrel but it’s always wrong. Help!

Answers

Answer:

Like what do you need help specifically

have a good day :)

Explanation:

Are there any other dead cells in plants other than sclerenchyma cells of sclerenchyma tissue?

Please help.

ASAPPPPPP

Answers

Answer:

Parenchyma cells have thin cellulosic cell walls. Collenchyma cells have thicker cellulosic walls and also may have pectin deposition in the corners. Sclerenchyma cells have thick lignified cell walls and are dead at maturity and provide protection to the different parts of the body. Epithelial cells are thin-walled and living.

Answer:

There aren't much other tissues in plants that are entirely dead but there are components of phloem and xylem tissues that are dead.

Those of Xylem are:

Xylem Tracheids

Xylem Fibres

Xylem Vessels

Those of Phloem are:

Phloem fibers

Hope this helps and if u need any more tell me.

^_^

When the sun changes the water on Earth's surface into gas that rises up to form clouds is called ______.

Answers

Answer:

water vapor

Explanation:

Energy from the sun changes the water on Earth’s surface into a gas that rises up to form clouds. The gas is called water vapor. The water vapor in clouds moves through the atmosphere until it falls to Earth’s surface again.

Answer:

Condensation  

Explanation:

How many types of joints are there in the human body?
A.
4
B.
2
C.
12
D.
6

Answers

Answer:

D. six or 6

Explanation:

edg practice test 22

There are six types of joints in the human body. The correct option is D.

What are the different types of joints?

Synarthrosis (immovable), Amphiarthrosis (slightly movable), and Diaarthrosis are the three types of joints that can be used functionally (freely movable).

Synarthroses are fibrous, amphiarthroses are cartilaginous, and diarthrosis is synovial, according to the two classification systems.

Joint with a ball and socket. The ball and socket joint, which allows movement in all directions, has one bone's rounded head resting in another bone's cup.

A flexible joint: A door would open and close along one plane and in one direction at the joint. Suspender joint: The saddle joint does not permit rotation, but it does provide backward and forward mobility.

Ball and socket, saddle, condyloid, pivot, and gliding are among the six varieties of freely movable joints.

Therefore, the correct option is D. 6.

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In order for evolution to occur, which of these conditions must be met?
Choose the correct answer.
O Populations need to be willing to adapt to their environment.
O Genetic variation needs to exist in the traits of the population.
O All organisms in the population should have the same phenotype.
The allele frequencies for each allele of a particular trait must be equal.

Answers

Answer:

population need to be willing to adapt to their environment

The condition that must be present for evolution to take place is that there must be genetic variation within the population.

What is evolution?

The term evolution is used to describe the gradual changes that occur in organisms as they move from the earliest forms to the present form.

The condition that must be present for evolution to take place is that there must be genetic variation within the population.

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Why should we care about our soil? What impact does it have on our lives?

Answers

Soil provides ecosystem services critical for life: soil acts as a water filter and a growing medium; provides habitat for billions of organisms, contributing to biodiversity; and supplies most of the antibiotics used to fight diseases.

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