compare and contrast the five types of evidence that support the theory of evolution

Answers

Answer 1

There are five lines of evidence that support evolution: the fossil record, biogeography, comparative anatomy, comparative embryology, and molecular biology. The basic idea of natural selection is that a population of organisms can change over the generations if individual having certain heritable traits leave more offspring than other individuals. The result of natural selection is evolutionary adaptation, a population’s increase in the frequency of traits that are suited to the environment. In modern terms, we would say that the genetic makeup of the population has changed over time, and that is one way to define evolution. Evolution leaves observable signs. There are five lines of evidence that support evolution: the fossil record, biogeography, comparative anatomy, comparative embryology, and molecular biology.


Related Questions

Which is NOT an example of a transfer payment?
A. welfare
B. salaries
C. Medicare
D. Social Security

Answers

Answer:

B. Salaries

Explanation:

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Describe the process in which trees communicate with one another

Answers

Answer:

Trees share water and nutrients through the networks, and also use them to communicate. They send distress signals about drought and disease, for example, or insect attacks, and other trees alter their behavior when they receive these messages.

Food webs model the way _______ move through an ecosystem.

Answers

Food webs model the way  energy  move through an ecosystem

What is food web

Food web is a chain of food chains contained in an ecosystem, It models the way through which energy is transferred through the ecosystem. The food chains represents the path through which energy is transferred.

Hence we can conclude that Food webs model the way energy move through an ecosystem.

Learn more about Food web : https://brainly.com/question/2179

One naturalist thought he saw a "black lava flow" on Fernandina. What did he actually see?

Answers

Answer:

orange lava

Explanation:

The set of alleles an organism has for a particular trait is what ____

Answers

Answer:

i would help you with your work but i dont know how ro do it myself

Explanation:

im so sorry

Why would algal boom, an overgrowth of algae, harm marine life.

Answers

The overgrowth of algae consumes oxygen and blocks sunlight from underwater plants. When the algae eventually dies, the oxygen in the water is consumed. The lack of oxygen makes it impossible for aquatic to survive.

The diagram represents the development of an embryo.

Which choice is true about the resulting embryo?

It is genetically different from its parents.
It is genetically identical to its parents.
It contains a different number of chromosomes from its parents.
It contains twice the genetic information of its parents.

Answers

Answer:

it contains twice the genetic information of its parents

Explanation:

each parent gametes that will be responsible for fertilisation have a half number of chromosomes

1. What function do spindles perform during mitosis?






2. What function do centrioles perform in animal cell mitosis?

Answers

The spindles function to align and separate the sister chromatids during anaphase of mitosis, pulling one daughter chromosome to each newly forming cell.

Centrioles function to synthesize these spindles.

1/10
SKILL LEVE
Beginn
A
is the general term for any remains or traces of an
ancient organism.
Enter the answer
Check it
CRATCHPAD
~Improve this question

Answers

Answer:

yes its yes cool man cool fine

Explanation:

Explain ing this is the yes to the yess

How does the structure of the water molecule lead to its
ability to dissolve polar compounds?

Answers

Answer:

It is polar, allowing for the formation of hydrogen bonds, which allow ions and other polar molecules to dissolve in water. Therefore, water is an excellent solvent. The hydrogen bonds between water molecules give water the ability to hold heat better than many other substances.

12.
A lizard species mostly eats fruit from one
particular type of tree. If a virus kills most of
these trees, which individual lizards will most
likely survive?
A.
lizards that can climb higher in the fruit trees
B.
lizards that have darker coloration
C.
lizards that can find other types of food
D.
lizards that produce more offspring

Answers

c

I think it’s C because they can find other foods since the food they eat from a particular trees are dead

A subset of a population selected to represent the population is a:.

Answers

I believe that’s a REPRESENTATIVE SAMPLE.

why do we need water and food

Answers

Answer:

To help regulate temperature and maintain other bodily functions

Explanation:

does that help

resume with deforestation urbanization desertification invasive species global warming climate change​

Answers

Answer:

Global, and economic catastrophy.

Explanation:

Meiosis Questions:
1. How many chromatids are present in one homologous pair of chromosomes?
2. What is meant by “crossing-over” in meiosis, and how did your model depict this?
3. What effect does crossing-over during meiosis have on the genetic makeup of daughter cells?
4. Why must the number of chromosomes in reproductive cells (gametes) be different than the number of chromosomes in the rest of an organism’s cells (somatic cells)?

Answers

Explanation:

Two sister ChromatidsCrossing over is the exchange of genetic material between two homologous chromosomes to give rise to recombinant chromosomesallows the daughter cells of meiosis to be genetically unique from one another. because the DNA of the parent cell is shuffled before the cell divides.

A normal haired man marries a normal haired woman, but they have a son who develops baldness. Explain how the son inherited this disorder and from who he inherited the trait.

Answers

Explanation:

maybe the mom or dad's dad was bold and it skipped a generation

In order for the egg to reach the uterus, contractions need to occur on the uterine wall to move the egg. What two systems work together to make this
happen?
A) Reproductive and Integumentary
B) Immune and integumentary
C) Circulatory and Digestive D) Reproductive and Muscular

Answers

It’s d as long as I know ask your teacher about it

What is the main reason that it takes 2 to 3 minutes for the reaction to occur between sucrose and sulfuric acid in the dehydration of sucrose? the activation energy needs to be overcome in the reaction. the activation energy must be removed from the intermediates. the sulfuric acid has to be consumed before the reaction takes place. the sucrose molecules must rearrange to become the catalyst.

Answers

The main reason for this activity is the activation energy needs to be overcome in the reaction.

What do you mean by Dehydration?

Dehydration may be defined as a process where there is a removal or loss of water takes place from something.

When the reaction between sucrose and and sulfuric acid is carried, it may leads to dehydration of sucrose. As a result of this, activation energy requires to come up in the reaction.

Therefore, the main reason for this activity is the activation energy needs to be overcome in the reaction.

To learn more about the activation energy, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/24749252

Answer:

A. the activation energy needs to be overcome in the reaction

Explanation:

How do the kidneys compensate for acid-base imbalances?.

Answers

Kidneys compensate for acid-base imbalances by : Reabsorbing HCO₃ from urine back to the blood and also secreting H⁺ back to the urine.

Acid-base Imbalance

When the amount of acid or base produced in the human body is greater than or less than the required amount of acid or base, and the rate of excretion by the kidneys is above or below normal, the body will experience an Acid-base imbalance situation.

To correct acid-base imbalance in the body the kidney will reabsorb HCO₃ form the urine and while secreting Hydrogen ions back to the urine.

Hence we can conclude that Kidneys compensate for acid-base imbalances by : Reabsorbing HCO₃ from urine back to the blood and also secreting H⁺ back to the urine.

Learn more about Acid-base imbalance : https://brainly.com/question/7207561

Characteristics of animal cells include which of the following? Select all that apply.

no cell wall, only plasma membrane
large hypertonic vacuole
no chlorophyll or chloroplasts
cleavage furrow
cell plate in cell division

Answers

Answer:

No cell wall only plasma membrane.

Explanation:

The cells of animals lack wall and chlorophyll

Answer:

no cell wall, only plasma membrane

no chlorophyll or chloroplasts

cleavage furrow

Explanation:

Everything else are characteristics of plants cells.

Base your answer(s) to the following question(s) on the Earth Science Reference Tables, the diagram below, and your knowledge of Earth science. The diagram is a geologic cross section of the rocks that underlie parts of southern New York State and northern New Jersey. Landscape regions are indicated across the top of the diagram. Which important New York State fossil is most likely to be found in the Triassic Age rocks in the Newark Lowlands?

Eurypterid
Mastodon
Coelophysis
Naples tree

Answers

Answer:

Coelophysis is most likely to be found in the Triassic Age rocks in the Newark Lowlands

During mitosis, centromeres separate and chromatids become individual chromosomes during which phase?.

Answers

Answer:

Anaphase

Explanation:

During anaphase, the centromere splits, allowing the sister chromatids to separate.

hope this helps

pls mark brainliest

Why do anole lizards represent an excellent proxy for studying evolution?.

Answers

Anole Lizards represent an excellent proxy for studyimg evolution because :  Anole lizards are examples of convergent evolution

What is a Convergent evolution ?

A convergent evolution is a type of evolution where different living things acquire the same type of adaptations independently for the same kind of challenges in that occur in similar ecological niches. Anole lizards are examples of convergent evolution.

Hence we can conclude that Anole Lizards represent an excellent proxy for studyimg evolution because Anole lizards are examples of convergent evolution.

Learn more about Anole Lizards : https://brainly.com/question/11351054

one of the following parts of cell is common to all type of cells.

A. Cell Wall
B. Large vacuole
C. Small Vacuole
D. Chloroplast​

Answers

A because all cells have a outer wall, containing everything inside

If cortisol levels remain high for prolonged periods, the _____ may not function at an optimal level.

Answers

If cortisol levels remain high for prolonged periods, the immune system may not function at an optimal level.

Prokaryotes are organisms that do not have defined nuclei in their cells. Eukaryotes are organisms that have cells with membrane-bound nuclei. In which of the following kingdoms are prokaryotes found?

A. Plant and Animal only

B. Bacteria and Archaea only

C. Bacteria, Archaea, Protist and Fungus only

D. Protist, Fungus, Plant and Animal only

Answers

Answer: I took it this year so I am sure the answer is c .

The plant cellwall is made up of carbohydrate calked chitin.true /false

Answers

The plant cell wall is made up of a carbohydrate called chitin

FALSE! It's made out of cellulose :)

Why does mass determine how fast and how much energy a star can generate?

Answers

Answer:

A star's life is a fight against gravity, and the gravity is related to mass. Without gravity and mass, stars could not exist in the sky.

Humans have direct development, a closed circulatory system, well developed eyes, and large brains. Which mollusk also shares there features

Answers

Answer:

Chiton

Explanation:

Chitons are marine molluscs of varying size :)

I found the answer on "Exam study guide BIOLOGY" flashcards on Quizlet. Have a great day!

C-reactive protein is released into the bloodstream in response to.

Answers

Answer:

Inflammation

Explanation:

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