Chemistry explaining the vapour pressure​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Vapor pressure is defined as the pressure exerted by a vapor in thermodynamic equilibrium with its condensed phases (solid or liquid) at a given temperature in a closed system.

Explanation:


Related Questions

The student then sets up two more test tubes containing iron nails.
Explain why ​

Answers

test tube 1 does not rust because boiled water has no oxygen and oil stops new oxygen from entering and without oxygen iron cannot rust.

test tube 2 does not rust because the drying agent absorbs all the moisture from air, and moisture is required for iron to rust.

In the absence of oxygen or moisture rusting of the nail can not take place.

There are two very important things that must be present for the process of rusting to take place these are;

Oxygen Moisture

If we can exclude these two, rusting will not take place in the absence of either of them.

Rusting does not occur in tube 1 because the water have been boiled and the oxygen removed then it is stored under oil that prevents corrosion.

In tube 2, there is a drying agent that removes moisture from air hence moisture does not have access to the nail so it does not rust.

Learn more about rusting: https://brainly.com/question/4206267

Please solve I will give brainliest to correct answer

Answers

Answer:

-846 kJ

Explanation:

Using Henderson Hasselbach's law,

2Al + 3/2 O2 -> Al2O3    H = -1670 kJ

-(2Fe + 3/2 O2 -> Fe2O3) = Fe2O3 -> 2Fe + 3/2 O2    H = 824 kJ

-1670 kJ + 824kJ = -846 kJ

How many grams of chlorine gas are needed to make 5.20 x 100 g of a solution that is 2.00 ppm chlorine by mass?
mass:
CI,

Answers

Answer:

mass of chlorine = 10.4 grams

Explanation:

Mass of the solution = 5.20 × 10⁶ g

ppm chlorine by mass = 2.00

Recall that:

[tex]ppm = \dfrac{mass \ of \ chorine \ gas (solute)}{ mass of the solution }\times 10^6[/tex]

[tex]2 = \dfrac{mass \ of \ chorine \ gas (solute)}{ 5.20\times 10^6}\times 10^6[/tex]

mass of chlorine = 5.20 × 2.0

mass of chlorine = 10.4 grams

Select the element(s) that will have ONE unpaired electron in the p orbital.

Ca

N

B

Ar

Br

Answers

Answer: The element B will have ONE unpaired electron in the p orbital.

Explanation:

The electronic configuration of each given element is as follows.

Atomic number of calcium (Ca) is 20.

Ca: [tex]1s^{2} 2s^{2} 2p^{6} 3s^{2} 3p^{6} 4s^{2}[/tex]

Atomic number of nitrogen (N) is 7.

N: [tex]1s^{2} 2s^{2} 2p^{3}[/tex]

Atomic number of boron (B) is 5.

B: [tex]1s^{2} 2s^{2} 2p^{1}[/tex]

Atomic number of argon (Ar) is 18.

Ar: [tex]1s^{2} 2s^{2} 2p^{6} 3s^{2} 3p^{6}[/tex]

Atomic number of bromine (Br) is 35.

Br: [tex][Ar] 4s^{2} 3d^{10} 4p^{5}[/tex]

Therefore, boron is the only element that have one unpaired electron in the p-orbital.

Thus, we can conclude that element B will have ONE unpaired electron in the p orbital.

A neutral atom with the electron configuration 2-7 would most likely form a bond with an atom having the configuration

Answers

Answer:

1s2 2s2

Explanation:

does anyone know how many grams of of fe2o3 react to produce 450 grams of fe

Answers

Answer:

14.4g

Explanation:

4. Balance the following equation. Then determine the number of mols of Nitrogen formed given the values in a,b and c.
NH3 + O2 → N2 + H2O
a. 4 mol NH3

b. 4 mol N2

c. 4.5 mol O2

Answers

Answer:

4NH3 + 3O2 → 2N2 + 6H2O

a. 2 moles

b. 4 moles

c. 3 moles

Explanation:

a. 4 mol NH3

4NH3 + 3O2 → 2N2 + 6H2O

  4      :     3    :    2     :    6

  4                                        (mol)

⇒[tex]n_{N2}[/tex] = 4 × 2 ÷ 4 = 2

b. 4 mol N2

c. 4.5 mol O2

4NH3 + 3O2 → 2N2 + 6H2O

4      :     3    :    2     :    6

           4.5                          (mol)

⇒[tex]n_{N2}[/tex] = 4.5 × 2 ÷ 3 = 3

Pls just help me out the vid is 6 Chemical Reactions That Changed History; need help on no.6. I DON’T EVEN KNOW HOW TO SOLVE IT

Answers

Explanation:

HCL you can do it yourself .try again

What is the difference between gases and nonmetal?

Answers

Answer:

1) some of the gas maybe metal but non metal directly refers it self to not begin metal

2) gases are present in only air . non metals are available in solid form too

N2O3 → N2 + O2
Name the reactants in this reaction.
Name the products in this reaction.

Answers

[tex]\text{N}_{2}\text{O}_{3}=\text{nitrogen trioxide}\\\text{N}_{2}=\text{nitrogen}\\\text{O}_{2}=\text{oxygen}[/tex]

A solution has a pH of 10.
What is the concentration of hydrogen ions?

Answers

[H+] = 10−pH, by exponentiating both sides with base 10 to "undo" the common logarithm. The hydrogen ion concentration of "Solution A" is, [H+] = 10−5.6 ≈ 0.0000025 = 2.51 × 10−6 M.

WOULD YOU BE ABLE TO FORM RUST WITHOUT OXYGEN? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

Rust is an iron oxide, a usually reddish-brown oxide formed by the reaction of iron and oxygen in the catalytic presence of water or air moisture.

what class is sodiumtrioxocarbonate(IV) strong or weak base and why?​

Answers

Answer:

Strong base

Explanation:

Anhydrous sodiumtrioxocarbonate(IV) Na2CO3 and crystalline sodiumtrioxocarbonate(IV) Na2CO3 are two forms of sodiumtrioxocarbonate(IV) Na2CO3. The Solvay process is the most common name for the sodiumtrioxocarbonate(IV) Na2CO3 production process.

Still, as Na2CO3 reacts, it produces CO3. That tends to be a weak acid's conjugate base. As a result of the removal of H+, carbonic acid was formed (Strong Base)

whats the chemical equation for gypsum (made from Cacl2·2H20 and H2SO4)

Answers

The answer is CaCl2·2H2O + H2SO4 → CaSO4·2H2O + 2HCl, hope this helps!

In the graphic,
X represents which element?
40
20

Answers

Answer:Ca

Explanation:

How many moles of CH2 must react in order to produce 50 moles

Answers

20 should be the answer

This element has an oxidation number of -3 and it has 16 neutrons. What element is this room made of

Answers

Answer: Element is P, phosphor

Explanation:  Phosphor has oxidation number -III and it has 15 protons. So it is possible to have 16 neutrons. Other elements having oxidation number -III are N and As which can not have an isotope with 16 neutrons.

The subatomic particle which has the ability to transfer from one object to another, creating an
electric current, is ...
O neutron
O proton
O electron
O quark

Answers

(C )electron I’m pretty sure

Consider the incorrectly balanced combustion equation:
2C6H6 + 602 => 12CO2 + 6H2O
Select ALL elements that are not balanced.
Carbon
Hydrogen
Oxygen

Answers

Oxygen is balanced incorrectly.
The correct balanced equation: 2C6H6+15O2=12CO2+6H2O

In each of the molecules drawn below one chemical bond is colored red. Decide whether this bond is likely to be polar or not. If the bond is likely to be polar, write down the chemical symbol for the atom which will have more negative charge. The highlighted bond is polar and the more negative atom is The highlighted bond is nonpolar. The highlighted bond is polar and the more negative atom is The highlighted bond is nonpolar. The highlighted bond is polar and the more negative atom is The highlighted bond is nonpolar.

Answers

The question is incomplete, the complete question is shown in the image attached to this answer

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

I want us to bear something in mind. A compound is polar when there is a considerable difference in electronegativity between two bonding atoms in the molecule.

The implication of this is, the shared electron pair of the bond will be closer to the atom of greater electronegativity than the atom of lesser electronegativity thereby creating a dipole in the molecule.

Let us consider each of the compounds;

For Cl-F, the highlighted bond is polar and F is the more electronegative atom

For H-Br, the highlighted bond is polar and Br is the more electronegative atom

For N≡N, the highlighted bond is nonpolar since it is a homonuclear diatomic molecule.

How much water needs to be added to 27.00 millilters of 1.500 M LiOH solution to make a 0.02000 M LiOH solution?

Answers

Answer:

3000000000000009000000

Use Hess’s Law to calculate the heat of reaction for the following reaction:

2H2O2 → 2H2O +O2 ∆H=?
2H2 +O2 → 2H2O ∆H=-572 KJ
2H2O2 → 2H2 + 2O2 ∆H=376 KJ

Answers

2H2O2 ===> 2H2O + O2 ... TARGET EQUATION
We want to use the other equations that are given in order to make the target equation.
1) 2H2 + O2 ==> 2H2O ∆H = -572 kJ
2) H2 + O2 ==> H2O2 ∆H = -188 kJ

Reverse eq. 2 and multiply by 2 to get 2H2O2 on the left
2H2O2 ==> 2H2 + 2O2 ∆H = +376 kJ (change sign of ∆H and multiply by 2)
Copy eq.1
2H2 + O2 ==> 2H2O ∆H = -572
Add the two to get...
2H2O2 + 2H2 + O2 ==> 2H2 + 2O2 + 2H2O and cancel like terms on each side to get...
2H2O2 ==> 2H2O + O2 <==TARGET EQUATION
∆H = +376 kJ - 572 kJ = -196 kJ

The heat of reaction for the reaction 2H₂O₂ → 2H₂O +O₂ is -196 KJ

Calculating heat of reaction using Hess's law

From the question, we are to calculate the heat of reaction for the reaction

2H₂O₂ → 2H₂O +O₂               ∆H=?

Using Hess's law

Hess's Law of constant heat summation states that regardless of the multiple stages or steps of a reaction, the total enthalpy change for the reaction is the sum of all changes

From the given equations,

2H₂ +O₂ → 2H₂O                   ∆H= -572 KJ ---------- (1)

2H₂O₂ → 2H₂ + 2O₂              ∆H= 376 KJ ----------- (2)

Adding equations (1) and (2), we get

2H₂O₂ → 2H₂O +O₂               ∆H= -572 KJ + 376 KJ

2H₂O₂ → 2H₂O +O₂               ∆H= -196 KJ

Hence, the heat of reaction for the reaction 2H₂O₂ → 2H₂O +O₂ is -196 KJ.

Learn more on Calculating heat of reaction using Hess's law here: https://brainly.com/question/26491956

Why Does the Moon Appear in the Daytime? ...
How Much Does the Sky Weigh? ...
How Much Does the Earth Weigh? ...
How Do Airplanes Stay in the Air? ...
Why Is Water Wet? ...
What Makes a Rainbow? ...
Why Don't Birds Get Electrocuted When They Land on Electric Wires?

Answers

The moon appears in the day time because the sun reflects off of it
The sky weighs 12,107,415,382,493,169,564 pounds
The earth weighs 1.317x10^24 pounds
Airplanes stay in the air because air going around the wings and the jets give it lift
Water is wet because it is touching another liquid (water)
Rainbows are created by light passing through water droplets and slowing down
Birds are tiny gods.
The other person sounds brainliest. Mark them brainliest

molar mass (NH4)2SO4

Answers

Answer:

132.15

Explanation:

Molar mass N = 14.00

Molar mass H = 1.01

Molar mass H4 = 1.01 x 4 = 4.04

Molar mass NH4 = 14.00 + 4.04 = 18.04

Molar mass (NH4)2 = 18.04 x 2 = 36.08

Molar mass S = 32.07

Molar mass O = 16.00

Molar mass O4 = 16.00 x 4 = 64.00

Molar mass SO4 = 32.07 + 64.00 = 96.07

Molar mass (NH4)2SO4 = 36.08 + 96.07 = 132.14

1A: Consider these compounds:
A. PbF2
B. Ni(CN)2
C. FeS
D. CaSO4
Complete the following statements by entering the letter(s) corresponding to the correct compound(s). (If more than one compound fits the description, include all the relevant compounds by writing your answer as a string of characters without punctuation, e.g, ABC.)
Without doing any calculations it is possible to determine that magnesium hydroxide is more soluble than __________, and magnesium hydroxide is less soluble than _______.
It is not possible to determine whether magnesium hydroxide is more or less soluble than_______ by simply comparing Ksp values.
1B: For each of the salts on the left, match the salts on the right that can be compared directly, using Ksp values, to estimate solubilities.
(If more than one salt on the right can be directly compared, include all the relevant salts by writing your answer as a string of characters without punctuation, e.g, ABC.)
1. nickel(II) hydroxide
A. Fe(OH)2
2. silver chloride
B. PbS
C. AlPO4
D. MnS
Write the expression for K in terms of the solubility, s, for each salt, when dissolved in water.
nickel(II) hydroxide
silver chloride
Ksp=_______
Ksp=________
Note: Multiply out any number and put it first in the Ksp expression. Combine all exponents for s.

Answers

Solution :

Compound                      Ksp

[tex]$PbF_2$[/tex]                               [tex]$3.3 \times 10^{-8}$[/tex]

[tex]$Ni(CN)_2$[/tex]                        [tex]$3 \times 10^{-23}$[/tex]

FeS                                [tex]$8 \times 10^{-19}$[/tex]

[tex]$CaSO_4$[/tex]                           [tex]$4.93 \times 10^{-5}$[/tex]

[tex]$Mg(OH)_2$[/tex]                      [tex]$5.61 \times 10^{-12}$[/tex]

Ksp of [tex]$Ni(CN)_2 << Ksp \text{ of}\ \ Mg(OH)_2$[/tex] and both compounds dissociate the same way. Hence [tex]$Mg(OH)_2$[/tex] is more soluble than [tex]$(B). \ Ni(CN)_2$[/tex]

[tex]$Mg(OH)_2$[/tex]  is less soluble than [tex]$(A). \ \ PbF_2 \ ()Ksp \ PbF_2 > Ksp \ \text{ of } \ Mg(OH)_2$[/tex]

It is not possible to determine CD - [tex]$FeS \text{ or} \ CaSO_4$[/tex]  is more or less soluble than [tex]$Mg(OH)_2$[/tex]  as though they have a different Ksp values their molecular dissociation is also different and they may have a close solubility values.

[tex]$Ni(OH)_2$[/tex]  can be directly compared with PbS, [tex]$AlPO_4, MnS$[/tex]

[tex]$\text{For } \ Ni(OH)_2$[/tex]

[tex]$AB_2(s) \rightarrow A^{2+} + 2B^{-}$[/tex]

[tex]$Ni(OH)_2(s) \rightarrow Ni^{2+} + 2OH^-$[/tex]

100

1-s s 2s

Ksp = [tex][A2+][B-]^2 = s \times (2s)^2 = 4s^3[/tex]

Hence they can be directly compared by Ksp values, smaller the Ksp, smaller the solubility.

For Silver Chloride

[tex]$AB(s) \rightarrow A^{x+}+B^{x-}$[/tex]

[tex]$AgCl(s) \rightarrow Ag^+ + Cl^-$[/tex]

1 0 0

1 - s s s

Ksp [tex]$=[A^{x+}][B^{x-}]=s \times s = s^2$[/tex]

Hence, they can be directly compared by Ksp values, smaller the Ksp, smaller the solubility.

What volume, in milliliters,

Answers

Answer:

25.4

Explanation:

PLZ mark me brainlist

What is the mass in grams of 4.63 mol of C8H18?

Answers

Answer: 114.22852 grams

HOPE THIS HELPS

Consider the substances in the reaction: Uranium-235, Krypton-93, and Barium-140. The values of “235”, “93”, and “140” all represent what characteristic of the elements?

Answers

Answer:

Relative atomic mass

Explanation:

What is the mass in grams of 2.00 10 5 atoms of naturally occurring neon

Answers

Answer:

2.00X10^5 x 20gNe/6.02x10^23=6.46x10^-18 but books answer is 797.

Explanation:

The mass is grams 2.00 x 10⁵ atoms of naturally occurring neon is 6.70 x 10⁻¹⁸g.

What is neon?

Neon is a chemical element in the periodic table. Its atomic number is 10, and it is a Nobel gas. It is a colorless, monatomic, and odorless gas.

Mass is the quantity of matter in a physical body. It can be calculated by the volume and density of the element. The mass can be calculated by the number of atoms.

Given the number of atoms of Ne is 2.00 x 10⁵

The molar mass Ne = 20.18 g/mol

6.022 x 10²³ Ne atoms have a mass of 20.18 g.

The number of atoms is divided by the Avogadro number and the mass of the element.

2.00 x 10⁵ atoms Ne has mass = (2.00*10⁵) / (6.022*10²³) x 20.18 g =

6.70 x 10⁻¹⁸g.

Thus, the mass is grams 2.00 x 10⁵ atoms is 6.70 x 10⁻¹⁸g.

To learn more about neon, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/5605139

#SPJ2


How many molecules are in 4.67 mols of H2O

Answers

Answer:

2.81 × 10²⁴ molecules

Explanation:

The number of molecules can be found by using the formula

N = n × L

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

We have

N = 4.67 × 6.02 × 10²³

We have the final answer as

2.81 × 10²⁴ molecules

Hope this helps you

Other Questions
true or false- The largest number of individuals of one species that an ecosystem can support over time is its biotic potential. Point P is located on the segment between point A (1,4) and point D (7,13). The distance from A to P is twice the distance fromPto D. What are the coordinates of point P? Farth Scien2.1.3.1 IMPORTANT PROCESSES OF WATER CICLEEXERCISE ......DATE:..6../...../ 20.2.4.POEMWHAT GOES ROUND ANDROUND AND ROUND?COLOUR AND LABELEXERCIThe water cycle goes roundand round and roundWater gets heated up by theSUN and RISES into the skyEvaporationWater vapour in the sky getsCOLD and forms CLOUDS- CondensationWater DROPLETS in theclouds fall BACK down asRAIN (Precipitation)1. Uriscw.loud11.Study the poem carefully. Use the poemto explain the important processes of thediagramWater cycle goes round andround all over the earth f(x) = x-9xg(x) = x2 - 2x-3Which of the following expressions is equivalent to f(x)/g(x), for x > 3 (NO LINKS) Select the new sources of energy that gave Industry a real boost during the Industrial Revolutioncoalwaterelectricitysteam enginesoil A circular pool has a radius of 3.2 meters. which is closest to the area of the pool 3Select the correct answer.Which value is needed to determine a confidence interval for a sample mean?O A.the sample proportionO B.the standard error of the meanO C.the margin of error for the proportionODthe population sizeResetNext Antonio watches a movie that is 1 hour and 45 minutes long. Which number line could show when Antonio watches the movie? PLEASEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE HELP!!!!!!!!! Home is the place where health education is essential. Justify Which of the following is a characteristic of the inner planets?AThey have visible rings.BThey have up to two moons.They are made mostly of gas.DThey are enormous and heavy. Univisin, Telemundo, y Unims son _____ de tele en espaol.-cadenas-telenovelas-entrevistas PEMDAS" notes and Integer rules*What is the value of this expression?(6.3D Lesson 1)-6. (-2 + 5)A 42B -1818D Not here Debra and her study partner flipped a coin 90 times. they flipped 40 heads and 50 tails. What is the experimental probability that the next flip will be heads upl Who does efficient mean? Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in thepresent tense.Adela y Anitademasiado (maquillarse) How many justices serve on the Supreme Court?O9O 100 11O 12 Which of these MOST accurately states the point of view of the author?Group of answer choicesVolunteering is often boring.Volunteering can be difficult.Volunteering should be mandatory.Volunteering is a valuable experience. Rewrite each number sentence using numerals and symbols.Find 5 less than the product of 8 and 4 * 7 grad science help