Complete Question:
Checking a diversified firm's business portfolio for the competitive advantage potential of cross-business strategic fits entails consideration of:
Group of answer choices
A. whether the parent's company's competitive advantages are being deployed to maximum advantage in each of its business units.
B. whether the competitive strategies employed in each business act to reinforce the competitive power of the strategies employed in the company's other businesses.
C. whether the competitive strategies in each business possess good strategic fit with the parent company's corporate strategy.
D. the extent to which there are competitively valuable relationships between the value chains of sister business units and what opportunities they present to reduce costs, share use of a potent brand name, create competitively valuable new capabilities via cross-business collaboration, or transfer skills or technology or intellectual capital from one business to another.
E. how compatible the competitive strategies of the various sister businesses are and whether these strategies are properly aimed at achieving the same kind of competitive advantage.
Answer:
D. the extent to which there are competitively valuable relationships between the value chains of sister
business units and what opportunities they present to reduce costs, share use of a potent brand name, create competitively valuable new capabilities via cross-business collaboration, or transfer skills or technology or intellectual capital from one business to another.
Explanation:
Checking a diversified firm's business portfolio for the competitive advantage potential of cross-business strategic fits entails consideration of the extent to which there are competitively valuable relationships between the value chains of sister business units and what opportunities they present to reduce costs, share use of a potent brand name, create competitively valuable new capabilities via cross-business collaboration, or transfer skills or technology or intellectual capital from one business to another.
Generally, a strategic fit exists whenever one or more activities comprising the value chain of various business entities are evidently similar to avail the choice of transferring competitively valuable expertise, resources, or technology from one business entity to another or combine the similar value chain activities of the sister business unit into a single operation so as to maximize profits and lower the cost of production.
Production and Purchases Budgets At the beginning of October, Comfy Cushions had 2,600 cushions and 15,500 pounds of raw materials on hand. Budgeted sales for the next three months are: Month Sales October 13,000 cushions November 15,000 cushions December 18,000 cushions Comfy Cushions wants to have sufficient raw materials on hand at the end of each month to meet 25 percent of the following month's production requirements and sufficient cushions on hand at the end of each month to meet 20 percent of the following month's budgeted sales. Five pounds of raw materials, at a standard cost of $0.90 per pound, are required to produce each cushion. Required a. Prepare a production budget for October and November. Do not use a negative sign with your answers.
Answer:
Production budget for October and November
October November
cushions cushions
Budgeted Sales 13,000 15,000
Add Budgeted Closing Inventory 3,000 3,600
Total Production needed 16,000 18,600
Less Budgeted Opening Inventory (2,600) (3,000)
Production Budget 13,400 15,600
Explanation:
A Production Budget shows the quantities of finished goods that must be produced to meet expected sales plus any increase in inventory levels that might be required.
A financial asset is liquid: Group of answer choices if it can be readily exchanged for another asset or good. if it is held by the public and earning interest. only if it takes the form of cash. if it can be carried easily from one place to another.
Answer:
if it can be readily exchanged for another asset or good
Explanation:
An asset is liquid if it can be easily be exchanged for another asset or good or converted to cash. cash ( currency) is the most liquid asset.
an house for example is less liquid when compared to cash. this is because before it can be converted to cash or exchanged for another asset, it must first be valued, then we have to find a buyer and this process can range from days to years. this makes a house less liquid when compared with a house.
The charter of a corporation provides for the issuance of 100,000 shares of common stock. Assume that 30,000 shares were originally issued and 5,000 were later reacquired. what is the number of shares outstanding?
Answer:
The answer is 25,000 shares.
Explanation:
The 100,000 shares is the authorised shares which is the maximum number of shares an entity is permittee to issue to investors as being stipukated in its articles of incorporation.
The 30,000 shares is the outstanding shares which is the total number of shares issued to existing shareholders.
The 5,000 shares reacquired is known as treasury stock. Companies repurchased the shares.
So total number of outstanding shares is:
30,000 shares - 5,000 shares
= 25,000 shares
The number of shares outstanding is 25,000.
The calculation is as follows:
= Originally issued - reacquired shares
= 30,000 - 5,000
= 25,000
Therefore we can conclude that The number of shares outstanding is 25,000.
Learn more; brainly.com/question/17429689
: Imagine that Canada, the US, and Mexico decide to adopt a fixed exchange rate system. What would be the likely consequences of such a system for the flow of trade and investment between all three countries
Answer:
The exchange rate would benefit the U.S. and Canada more, that it would benefit Mexico.
This is because the Mexican currency: Mexican Peso, is devalued when compared to the U.S. Dollar and the Canadian Dollar. This means that Mexican exports are comparatively cheaper than American or Canadian exports, causing a great growth of Mexican manufacturing in recent decades.
In a fixed exchange rate system, Mexico would lose this competitive advantage. It would still have lower labor costs, but the amount of manufacturing that would move from the U.S. and Canada to Mexico would probably be less.
Len contracts to work for Media Corporation during May for $4,500. On April 30, Media cancels the contract. Len declines a similar job with New Ads Inc., which would have paid $3,500. Len files a suit against Media. As compensatory damages, Len can recover:________.
a. $4,500.
b. $3,500.
c. $1,000.
d. $0.
Answer:
The correct answer is:
$3,500 (b.)
Explanation:
Compensatory damages are money paid to the plaintiff, to pay for losses incurred, injury or damages by negligence or unlawful conduct of the defendant in a civil court case. Before these compensations can be paid, the plaintiff has to prove in amount, the losses incurred and that these losses are directly related to the activity of the other party. Since the amount lost due to the choosing of the failed contract is $3,500, the plaintiff can file a suit for the compensation of the same amount.
On another hand, punitive damage may be compensation that is over and above the losses incurred by the plaintiff, and this is aimed mainly to provide an incentive against the repetition of such acts that caused the plaintiff such losses.
Exercise 11-1 Compute the Return on Investment (ROI) [LO11-1] Alyeska Services Company, a division of a major oil company, provides various services to the operators of the North Slope oil field in Alaska. Data concerning the most recent year appear below: Sales $ 17,800,000 Net operating income $ 5,000,000 Average operating assets $ 35,800,000 Required: 1. Compute the margin for Alyeska Services Company. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) 2. Compute the turnover for Alyeska Services Company. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) 3. Compute the return on investment (ROI) for Alyeska Services Company. (Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to 2 decimal places.)
Answer:
1. 28.09 %
2.0.50 times
3.13.97 %
Explanation:
Margin = Profit / Sales × 100
= $ 5,000,000 / $ 17,800,000 × 100
= 28.09 % (2 decimal places.)
Turnover = Sales / Total Assets
= $ 17,800,000 / $ 35,800,000
= 0.50 times (2 decimal places.)
Return on investment = Divisional Profit Contribution / Assets employed in the division × 100
= $ 5,000,000 / $ 35,800,000 × 100
= 13.97 % (2 decimal places.)
Many companies secure financing from various sources with various payback periods. Not all funding sources are the same, and in fact, some can come with a pretty high cost to the firm. These costs could include high interest rates, long payback periods, and increased ownership in the firm which could result in lost control.
Please analyze the funding options listed, and determine if the option is usually a short-term or long-term strategy.
a. Line of credit
b. Commercial paper
c. Trade credit Bank loan of 10 months
d. Bond
e. Stock
f. Bank loan of 20 months
Answer:
a. Line of credit - Long-term strategy
A line of credit is a long-term strategy because businesses obtain lines of credit for their use over long periods of time. The particular characteristic is that a line of credit is only used when the business decides to do so, so it works almost like a credit card.
b. Commercial paper - Short-term strategy
Commercial paper is a short-term debt that is issued by firms when they have problems to pay operating expenses. They are unsecured, and pay a specific amount of interest.
c. Trade credit Bank loan of 10 months - Short-term strategy
In financial accounting, loans that last for less than a year are categorized as short-term liabilities, therefore, a trade credit bank loan of 10 months is a short-term strategy.
d. Bond - Long-term strategy
While some bonds are issued for the short-term, the majority of them are issued for the long-term, with some of them lasting 10 years or more.
e. Stock - Long-term strategy
Buying or issuing stock is also a long-term strategy, specially because the dividend of the stock is only paid out once every year, unlike other debt instruments that pay interest immediately.
f. Bank loan of 20 months - Long-term strategy
A bank loan of more than 1 years is considered a long-term liability in financial accounting, therefore, a bank loan of 20 months is part of a long-term strategy.
Analyzing the given funding options and placing them in their right categories would be:
A. Line of credit - Long-term strategy B. Commercial paper - Short-term strategy C. Trade credit Bank loan of 10 months - Short-term strategy D. Bond - Long-term strategy E. Stock - Long-term strategy F. Bank loan of 20 months - Long-term strategyA long term strategy is one which financial institutions use to secure their assets for the foreseeable future while a short term strategy is used for short term gains on stocks and finances.
With this in mind, we can see that there are different funding options which are short or long term as the case may be, which depends on the amount of profit which the business wants to accrue.
Read more here:
https://brainly.com/question/24349475
On December 1, 2018, ABC signed a $300,000, 5%, six-month note payable with the amount borrowed plus accrued interest due six months later on June 1, 2019. ABC records the appropriate adjusting entry for the note on December 31, 2018. What amount of cash will be needed to pay back the note payable plus any accrued interest on June 1, 2019?
Answer:
$315,000 will be needed to pay back
Explanation:
When the note payable is signed, the entries would be as follows :
Cash $300,000 (debit)
Note Payable $300,000 (credit)
Interest that accrues over the period of the over the note receivable is
Interest expense $15,000 (debit)
Note Payable $15,000 (credit)
Interest expense = $300,000 × 5%
= $15,000
On June 1, 2019 the Note Payable plus Interest that needs to be paid would be :
Note Payable $315,000 (debit)
Cash $315,000 (credit)
The amount of cash should be $315,000 will be needed to payback.
Calculation of the amount of the cash needed:At the time When the note payable is signed, the entries should be
Cash $300,000 (debit)
Note Payable $300,000 (credit)
Interest that accrues over the period of the over the note receivable should be
Interest expense $15,000 (debit)
Note Payable $15,000 (credit)
here,
Interest expense = $300,000 × 5%
= $15,000
On June 1, 2019, the Note Payable plus Interest that needs to be paid should be
Note Payable $315,000 (debit)
Cash $315,000 (credit)
learn more about cash here: https://brainly.com/question/2055753
Sales 22160 units Cash, beginning balance $34000 Selling and administrative (of which depreciation, $5,000) $53000 Required minimum cash balance $66480 If necessary, the company will borrow cash from a bank on the first day of March. Assume that the borrowing can be made in any (exact) amount, but bears interest at 3% per month. The March interest will be paid during subsequent months. Q: What is the closest amount of cash that must be borrowed on March 1 to cover all cash disbursements and to obtain the desired March 31 cash balance
Answer:
Loan taken: 58,320
Explanation:
We add up the beginning cash with the receipts and subtract the expenses.
Then, we compare agaisnt the mnimum required balance
Beginning Cash 34,000
Cash Receipts
Sales 22,160
Total cash form operations: 56,160
Cash disbursements
S&A expense (w/o depreciations) 48,000
Ending Cash from operations 8,160
Minimum Balance: 66,480
Loan taken: 58,320
When you send off the proposal three days later, you inadvertently learn from the client that he never received any correspondence from your coworker. "What dimension of professional behavior did your coworker violate when with the prospective client?
The question is incomplete:
You work for AdSmart, a marketing research firm. You and a new coworker are meeting a potential client for lunch. You have several morning meetings on the same day as the lunch meeting, so you arrange to meet your coworker and the potential client at 12:15 p.m. at the restaurant. You arrive five minutes early, and the prospective client arrives shortly thereafter. You both wait in the lobby until 12:35 p.m. when you decide to be seated. You check your smart phone and see no received communications from your colleague. Finally, at 12:45 p.m., your coworker arrives.
During the lunch, your coworker tells several white lies and reveals information regarding your boss that should have been kept confidential. The prospective client doesn't seem to notice these indiscretions, however, when your coworker begins to badmouth his former employer, a competitor of AdSmart, the client appears ill at ease.
Despite the rough start to the lunch meeting, all ends well. You believe that with the appropiate follow-up, the potential client will become one of the firm's more lucrative partnerships. Once you are back at the office, you debrief with your coworker and discuss the next steps. You decide to take on the task of putting together the proposal the client has requested, and your colleague agrees to send a follow-up note thanking the client and indicating that the proposal will arrive within the next week.
When you send off the proposal three days later, you inadvertently learn from the client that he never received any correspondence from your coworker. "What dimension of professional behavior did your coworker violate when with the prospective client?
Answer:
Courtesy and respect
Explanation:
The dimension of professional behavior that your coworker violated with the prospective client is courtesy and respect. He violated courtesy because it is about being polite and he was not polite because he arrived late to the meeting and he didn't let you know about it.
Also, he violated responsibility because it is about doing the things that you are in charge of and he was in charge of sending a follow-up note and he didn't do it.
debits to Work in Process—Roasting Department for Morning Brew Coffee Company for August, together with information concerning production, are as follows: Work in process, August 1, 1,000 pounds, 20% completed $2,800* *Direct materials (1,000 X $2.6) $2,600 Conversion (1,000 X 20% X $1) 200 $2,800 Coffee beans added during August, 31,000 pounds 79,050 Conversion costs during August 33,748 Work in process, August 31, 1,600 pounds, 30% completed ? Goods finished during August, 30,400 pounds ? All direct materials are placed in process at the beginning of production. a. Prepare a cost of production report, presenting the following computations: Direct materials and conversion equivalent units of production for August. Direct materials and conversion costs per equivalent unit for August. Cost of goods finished during August. Cost of work in process at August 31.
Answer:
Costs per Equivalent Unit Materials 2.5515 Conversion 1.1576
Cost of goods finished during August. $ 112759.83
Work In Process Ending Costs $ 4638.05
Explanation:
The equivalent units are found by adding the percent of ending WIP to the completed units.
Equivalent Units
Particulars Units % of Completion Equivalent Units
Materials Conversion Materials Conversion
End. WIP 1600 100 30 1600 480
Completed 30400 100 100 30400 30400
Equivalent Units 32000 30880
Costs Accounted For:
Costs Materials Conversion
Beg. WIP $2600 200
Costs Added 79050 33748
Total Costs 81650 35748
Equivalent Units 32000 30880
Costs per Equivalent 81650/32000 35748/30880
Unit = 2.5515 1.1576
Cost of goods finished during August. $ 112759.83
Materials = 2.5515 * 30400= 77567.5
Conversion = 1.1576 * 30400= 35192.33
Total Costs of finished Goods = 112759.83
Work In Process Ending Costs $ 4638.05
Materials = 2.5515 * 1600= 4082.4
Conversion = 1.1576 * 480= 555.648
Total Costs :
Finished Goods + Work In Process Ending Costs = 112759.83+4638.05
= 117 397.88 ≅117398.0
Costs Accounted For
Materials Costs + Conversion Costs = (81650 +35748) 117398.0
Note: The CPR is correct when both the total costs calculated and accounted for are equal.
Farrow Co. expects to sell 200,000 units of its product in the next period with the following results:
Sales (200,000 units) $3,000,000
Costs and expenses:
Direct materials 400,000
Direct labor 800,000
Overhead 200,000
Selling expenses 300,000
Administrative expenses 514,000
Total costs and expenses 2,214,000
Net income $786,000
The company has an opportunity to sell 20,000 additional units at $13 per unit. The additional sales would not affect its current expected sales. Direct materials and labor costs per unit would be the same for the additional units as they are for the regular units. However, the additional volume would create the following incremental costs:
1. total overhead would increase by 15%
2. administrative expenses would increase by $86,000.
Required:
Calculate the combined total net income if the company accepts the offer to sell additional units at the reduced price of $13 per unit.
Answer:
Combined net income =$810,000
Explanation:
In order to carry out an incremental analysis, only relevant cash flows should be considered.
The relevant cash flows from accepting the special order are the variable costs and the sales revenue plus the incremental cost of overhead and administrative cost . Please, note that the fixed costs are not relevant for this decision. Simply because they would be incurred either way.
The relevant cash flows include:
The sales revenueThe variable cost And the increase in overhead and administrative costSelling price per unit = $13
Variable cost per unit of additional sales
= (Direct material + Direct labour cost)/200,000 = 6
Analysis of incremental net income
$
Additional sales revenue ( 13×× 20,000) = 260,000
Incremental variable cost (6 × 20,000) = 120000
Incremental overhead (15%× 200,000) = (30000)
Incremental admin cost (86,000)
Net income from additional sales 24,000
Combined net income = original Net income + Additional net income
= 786,000 + 24000 = $810,000
Combined net income =$810,000
I have recently received from your office a request to conduct evaluations this month on three of my employees. As you probably know, I was promoted to this supervisory position just one week ago as a result of the former supervisor’s termination. I don’t feel that I can presently conduct a fair evaluation of these employees. Do you want me to do them anyway?
Explanation:
Since this is a performance appraisal problem I say it's best we commend the employee for been honest and bold in sharing his concerns.
However, I do feel you are capable of carrying out this responsibilities, although you may need to get some tips. Why don't you check by my office tomorrow and we'll discuss for 15 minutes.
Bendel Incorporated has an operating leverage of 7.3. If the company's sales volume increases by 3%, its net operating income should increase by about:
Answer:
21.9%
Explanation:
Given that
Operating leverage = 7.3
Increase in sales = 3%
According to the given situation, the computation of net operating income is shown below:-
Increase in operating income = Operating leverage × Increase in sales
= 7.3 × 3 %
= 21.9%
Therefore for computing the increase in operating income we simply applied the above formula.
Gladstone Company issues 200,000 shares of preferred stock for $40 a share. The stock has fixed annual dividend rate of 5% and a par value of $3 per share. If sufficient dividends are declared, preferred stockholders can anticipate receiving dividends of:
Answer: $30,000
Explanation:
Preferred Dividends are paid at a fixed rate based on the par value and the dividend rate.
If there are 200,000 preferred shares, the amount that is to be paid to them in dividends every year would be;
= 200,000 * 5% * 3
= $30,000
This amount will be paid to them if sufficient dividends are declared to cover this amount. If the shares are Cumulative, they will receive this dividend in totality eventually even if it is not the year the dividends are announced in because these kind of shares accrue the dividends.
Direct Materials and Direct Labor Variances At the beginning of June, Bezco Toy Company budgeted 24,000 toy action figures to be manufactured in June at standard direct materials and direct labor costs as follows: Direct materials $36,000 Direct labor 8,640 Total $44,640 The standard materials price is $0.6 per pound. The standard direct labor rate is $9 per hour. At the end of June, the actual direct materials and direct labor costs were as follows: Actual direct materials $33,400 Actual direct labor 8,000 Total $41,400 There were no direct materials price or direct labor rate variances for June. In addition, assume no changes in the direct materials inventory balances in June. Bezco Toy Company actually produced 21,600 units during June. Determine the direct materials quantity and direct labor time variances. Round your per unit computations to two decimal places, if required. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number. Direct materials quantity variance $ 2.5 Favorable Direct labor time variance
Answer:
$1,000 unfavorable and $224 unfavorable
Explanation:
The computation of the direct material quantity variance and the direct labor time variance is shown below:
For direct material quantity variance:
= (Standard direct materials ÷ bugeted toy × actually produced) - actual direct materials
= ($36,000 ÷ $24,000 × 21,600 units) - $33,400
= $32,400 - $33,400
= $1,000 unfavorable
For direct labor time variance
= (Standard direct labor ÷ bugeted toy × actually produced) - actual direct labor
= ($8,640 ÷ $24,000 × 21,600 units) - $8,000
= $7,776 - $8,000
= $224 unfavorable
A firm contemplating foreign expansion must make three basic decisions: which markets to enter, when to enter those markets, and on what scale. Once a firm decides to enter a foreign market, the question arises as to the best mode of entry. Firms can use six different modes to enter foreign markets: exporting, turnkey projects, licensing, franchising, establishing joint ventures with a host-country firm, or setting up a new wholly owned subsidiary in the host country. Each entry mode has advantages and disadvantages.
Read each advantage and disadvantage listed below and then match it to corresponding mode.
a. Development cost and operational Strategy
b. Costs, risks, and profits
c. Manufacturing and transportation costs
d. Host country and controls
e. FDI and foreign country
f. Risks and capital investment
1. Exporting
2. Turnkey Contracts
3. Licensing
4. Franchising
5. Joint Ventures
6. Who Ply-own
7. Subsidiaries
Answer:
1. Exporting - c. Manufacturing and transportation costs
2. Turnkey Contracts e. FDI and foreign country
3. Licensing f. Risk and Capital investment
4. Franchising d. Host country and controls
5. Joint Venture - a. Development cost and Operational Strategy
6. Who Ply-own - Risks and profits
7. Subsidiaries - b. Costs, risks and profits
Explanation:
Exporting is beneficial for a country as it brings money to the country but it has many disadvantages. There is high manufacturing and transportation cost. There can be trade barriers in some countries which will restrict the trade benefit. Owing a subsidiary is beneficial when it is profitable but when subsidiary incurs loss the parent has to bear it. It involves high risk investment.
The advantage and disadvantage listed below and their matches in their corresponding mode.
Exporting- Manufacturing and transportation costs Turnkey Contracts- FDI and foreign country Licensing - Risk and Capital investment Franchising- Host country and controls Joint Venture - Development cost and Operational Strategy Who Ply-own (wholly owned subsidiary)- Risks and profits Subsidiaries - Costs, risks and profitsFirms can often use different modes to enter foreign markets. They can use exporting, turnkey projects, licensing, franchising, establishing joint ventures with a host-country firm etc.
Turnkey project : the contractor is in good terms and agrees to handle every detail of the project for a foreign client.
Licensing agreement : licensor often gives the rights to intangible property to another entity for time period under a fee. Franchising is involve longer-term commitments than licensing.
Learn more from
https://brainly.com/question/15188713
On July 1 Olive Co. paid $7,500 cash for management services to be performed over a two-year period. Olive follows a policy of recording all prepaid expenses to asset accounts at the time of cash payment. On July 1 Olive should record:
Answer:
The journal entry to record this should be:;
July 1, Year 202x, cash received as deferred revenue
Dr Cash 7,500
Cr Deferred revenue 7,500
Explanation:
Accrual accounting states that both revenues and expenses must be recorded during the periods that they actually occur, and not necessarily when any cash transfer is associated to them.
In this case, the adjusting entry for accrued revenue on December 31 should be:
December 31, year 202x, accrued revenue
Dr Deferred revenue 1,875
Cr Service revenue 1,875
Moe's Pizza Shop sells a large pizza for $12.00. Unit variable expenses total $8.00. The breakeven sales in units is 7,000 and budgeted sales in units is 8,000. What is the margin of safety in dollars?
Answer:
$12,000
Explanation:
Margin of safety = Current sales level - Break even point
=(8,000 ×12) - (7,000 × 12)
= 96,000 - 84,000
= $12,000
9. The risk-free rate and the expected market rate of return are 5.6% and 12.5%, respectively. According to the capital asset pricing model (CAPM), the expected rate of return on a security with a beta of 1.25 is equal to
Answer:
21.2%
Explanation:
CAPM = risk free rate +( beta x expected market return)
5.6% + (1.25 x 12.5%) = 21.2%
1. Pure monopoly: a. has never existed b. is an economic model c. is the best option for capitalism d. is the best option for socialism 2. the prices producers charge to cover the cost of supply may be seen on a: a. television economic update b. trade journal c. index table of interest rates d. supply curve 3. in a competitive free market (i.e., perfect market) buyers and sellers do not have to: a. pay for things that others enjoy b. sell goods cheap c. feel tax oppression from the government d. do their own taxes 4. One of the most significant disadvantages of a monopoly is: a. oligarch capitalization b. no competition from international markets c. price wars d. high prices charged 5. D Ram prices in the U.S. were _____ in Dec-01 a. close to $1 b. better than those in potato sales c. not comparable to those of Vietnamese markets d. fixed 6. Pressure, rationalization, and opportunity help indicate issues that lead to: a. NYPD law investigation b. forensic dissecting of butterflies c. price fixing d. background checks 7. The U.S. has an extensive history of a. successful battles b. ethics in every industry c. ethics in India d. legislation dealing with antitrust 8. mixed economies rely on _______ to help with their deficiencies : a. governmental policy b. their citizens c. good business practices d. ethical behavior 9. which is a main view on how to address monopoly issues: a. regulation b. government war c. move to a different place d. competition above all. 10. Monopoly hinders: a. incentives to come up with new technology. b. all things true of a commercial enterprise c. governmental accounting efficiency d. socialism and Marxism.
Answer:
1. b. is an economic model
2. d. supply curve
3. a. pay for things that others enjoy
4. d. high prices charged
5. a. close to $1
6. c. price fixing
7. d. legislation dealing with antitrust
8. a. governmental policy
9. a. regulation
10. b. all things true of a commercial enterprise
Explanation:
Monopoly is a market structure that exists where there is a single seller, selling a single product or service to many buyers with complete control of the market. This situation confers on the seller an economic advantage to the detriment of the overall economy, including market inefficiencies due to the absence of competition. There are many variants to monopoly, including pure monopoly, natural, and monopolistic competition.
A buyer and a seller enter into a real estate sales contract. Under the contract's terms, the buyer will pay the seller $500 a month for 10 years. The seller will continue to hold legal title, while the buyer will live in the home and pay all real estate taxes, insurance premiums, and regular upkeep costs. What kind of contract do the buyer and seller have
Answer: Land Sales Contract
Explanation:
Land Sales contract are a way to buy a property for people who would otherwise be unable to buy one because they were unable to get a mortgage or are running low in funds.
It works by the buyer paying the seller a certain amount of money for a period of time according to an agreement. During this period of payment, the seller continues to hold the legal rights to the property and then passes it to the buyer when they are finished paying. In this scenario therefore, the seller effectively plays the role of a mortgage bank.
Gordon purchased real estate for $900,000 and listed title to the property as "Gordon and Fawn, joint tenants with right of survivorship." Gordon predeceases Fawn when the real estate is worth $2,900,000. Gordon and Fawn are brother and sister.
What are the gift and estate tax consequences?
If an amount is zero, enter "0".
a. Gordon made a gift when the real estate was purchased of $_____ to Fawn.
b. Gordon's estate must include $______ as to the property.
c. How would the estate tax consequences change if it was Fawn (not Gordon) who died?
Fawn's estate would include $___0___ as to the property.
Answer:
a. Gordon made a gift when the real estate was purchased of $450,000 to Fawn.
Since Gordon gave 50% of the real estate to his sister as a gift when he purchased it, the gift must be valued at the time it happened ($900,000 x 50%)
b. Gordon's estate must include $2,900,000 as to the property.
Gordon purchased all the real estate by himself, so his estate must include the value of the whole property.
c. How would the estate tax consequences change if it was Fawn (not Gordon) who died?
Fawn's estate would include $0 as to the property.
Since Fawn didn't buy the property, her estate cannot include any amount of it.
A put on XYZ stock with a strike price of $40 is priced at $2.00 per share, while a call with a strike price of $40 is priced at $3.50. What is the maximum per-share loss to the writer of the uncovered put and the maximum per-share gain to the writer of the uncovered call
Answer:
Loss = $38
Gain = $3.5
Explanation:
The calculation of maximum per-share loss and maximum per-share gain is shown below:-
Maximum loss = Exercise price - Premium received
= $40 - $2
= $38
So, the maximum per share loss is $38
Maximum gain = Premium received
= $3.5
So, the maximum per share gain is $3.5
We simply applied the above formulas to determine each part
Larry Jones gifts land to a school district, but the deed states "for so long as the land is used for a school." Jones owns a(n):
Answer:
Reversionary interest
Explanation:
If Larry Jones gifts land to a school district, but the deed states "for so long as the land is used for a school." Jones owns a reversionary interest.
A reversionary interest can be defined as a property law (deed) which states that when a property such as a land transfer is used on a clause; “for so long as” or “on condition that."
Hence, once the interest of the benefactor comes to an end, the property reverts back to its original owner (grantor). It also gives the grantor's next of kin, successor or heir the power or right to take the property back in the future if promises are broken or the agreement comes to an end.
This ultimately implies that, if a property stated in the deed is not used or used, for certain purposes.
In this scenario, Larry owns a reversionary interest because he gifts a land to the school district, but in the deed he stated "for so long as the land is used for a school."
The rate of return on the common stock of Lancaster Woolens is expected to be 18 percent in a boom economy, 8 percent in a normal economy, and only 2 percent in a recessionary economy. The probabilities of these economic states are 12 percent for a boom and 10 percent for a recession. What is the variance of the returns on this common stock
Answer:
Variance of the return on this common stock is 0.15%
Explanation:
Note: See the attached excel file for the calculation of the variance of the returns on this common stock.
Note that the probability of a normal economy can be obtained as follows:
Probability of normal economy = 100% - Probability of a boom - Probability of a recession = 100% - 12% - 10% = 78%
These probabilities are used in the attached excel file.
During 2022, Splish Brothers Inc. had $156000 in cash sales and $1224000 in credit sales. The accounts receivable balances were $216000 and $254400 at December 31, 2021 and 2022, respectively. Using the direct method of reporting cash flows from operating activities, what was the total cash collected from all customers during 2022?
Answer:
Total Cash collected from all customers during 2022 is $1,341,600
Explanation:
Items Amount
Credit sales $1,224,000
Add: Accounts Receivable Dec 31,2021 $216,000
Less: Accounts Receivable Dec 31,2022 ($254,400)
Cash collected from credit sales $1,185,600
Cash sales $156,000
Cash collected from credit sales $1,185,600
Total Cash collected from all customers $1,341,600
Lola, age 67, began receiving a $1,000 monthly annuity in the current year upon the death of her husband. She received seven payments in the current year. Her husband contributed $48,300 to the qualified employee plan.
Use the Simplified Method Worksheet below to calculate Lola's taxable amount from the annuity.
If your answer is zero, enter "0". If required, round your answers to the nearest whole dollar.
Simplified Method Worksheet
1. Enter total amount received this year.
1. $________
2. Enter cost in the plan at the annuity starting date.
2. $_______
3. Age at annuity starting date
Enter
55 and under 360
56–60 310
61–65 260
66–70 210
71 and older 160
3.________
4. Divide line 2 by line 3.
4. $______
5. Multiply line 4 by the number of monthly payments this year. If the annuity starting date was before 1987, also enter this amount on line 8, and skip lines 6 and 7. Otherwise, go to line 6.
5. $______
6. Enter the amount, if any, recovered tax-free in prior years.
6. $______
7. Subtract line 6 from line 2.
7. $______
8. Enter the smaller of line 5 or 7.
8. $______
9. Taxable amount this year: Subtract line 8 from line 1. Do not enter less than zero.
9. $______
Answer:
1.$7,000
2.$48,300
3.210
4.$230
5.$1,610
6.$0
7.$48,300
8.$1,610
9.$5,390
Explanation:
1. The total amount lola will received this year will be:
$1,000 monthly annuity*7 payments in the current year
=$7,000
2. The cost in the plan at the annuity starting date will be :
$48,300
3. The Age at annuity starting date will be 210 because Lola age is 67 in which age 66–70 is 210
4. When we Divide line 2 by line 3 we would have $230 calculated as
$48,300/210=$230
5. In a situation where we Multiply line 4 by the number of monthly payments this year we would have $1,610 calculated as:
$230*7=1,610
6. We have $0 recovered tax-free in prior years.
7. When we Subtract line 6 which is $0 from line 2 which is $48,300 we would have $48,300.
$48,300-$0=$48,300
8. The smaller of line 5 which is 1,610 or 7 which is $48,300 will be $1,610
9. The Taxable amount this year will be calculated as the Subtraction of line 8 which is $1,610 from line 1 which is $7,000 we would have $5,390
$7,000-$1,610=$5,390
Skysong, Inc. acquires a delivery truck at a cost of $54,000. The truck is expected to have a salvage value of $13,000 at the end of its 5-year useful life. Compute annual depreciation expense for the first and second years using the straight-line method.
Answer:
Annual depreciation= $8,200
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Skysong, Inc. acquires a delivery truck for $54,000. The truck is expected to have a salvage value of $13,000 at the end of its 5-year useful life.
To calculate the depreciation expense, we need to use the following formula:
Annual depreciation= (original cost - salvage value)/estimated life (years)
Annual depreciation= (54,000 - 13,000)/5
Annual depreciation= $8,200
The cost structure of two firms competing in the same industry is represented by the following cost formulas: Company X = $2,276,000 + $50/ unit; Company Z = $1,052,000 + $98/unit. The selling price is $145 per unit for both companies. Required: 1. Calculate the indifference point between the two cost structures, that is, the amount of unit sales that produce exactly the same operating income for Company X and Company Z.
Answer:
Indifference point= 25,500
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Company X = $2,276,000 + $50/ unit
Company Z = $1,052,000 + $98/unit
We need to find the indifference point where the two companies provide the same total cost.
We need to equal both cost equations:
2,276,000 + 50x = 1,052,000 + 98x
1,224,000 = 48x
25,500= x
x= number of units
To prove:
Company X = $2,276,000 + $50*25,500= $3,551,000
Company Z = $1,052,000 + $98*25,500= $3,551,000