Answer:
Effect on living standards. ...
Pressure on public services and government borrowing.
increase in aggregate demand (AD).
TIME REMAINING
29:35
What gives the US government the power to collect taxes?
the Constitution
laws passed by Congress
an executive order
common law
Answer:
The Constitution
Explanation:
In the United States, Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution gives Congress the power to "lay and collect taxes, duties, imposts and excises, to pay the debts and provide for the common defense and general welfare of the United States. This is also referred to as the "Taxing and Spending Clause."
In a monopolistically competitive industry, price:______
a. is most likely a bit higher than the competitive market price because of the cost of variety.
b. will exceed the monopoly price due to the destructiveness of competitive forces.
c. will be lower than the competitive price due to cost savings.
d. is contingent on the behavior of other firms because they are mutually interdependent.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
In a monopolistically competitive industry, price is most likely a bit higher than the competitive market price because of the cost of variety.
In a monopolistically competitive market, firms tend to set their prices to be higher than those of the marginal cost. This invariably translates to the fact that market is never really able to be productively efficient.
Firms in monopolistically competitive markets tend to wield the same power, since they're all price makers, they have a low degree of market power.
A college education fund is to be accumulated by twenty level semi-annual deposits, the first due on Jan. 1, 2011. The fund is to provide sixteen quarterly withdrawals of $1000 each, the first due on Oct 1, 2020. The nominal annual rate of interest is 10% convertible semi-annually. What is the amount of each deposit?
Answer:
$395.74
Explanation:
the college fund requires 20 equal semiannual payments starting January 1, 2011 and the last one should be made on July 1, 2020.
first we must determine the effective rate of the fund:
effective rate = (1 + 10%/2)² - 1 = 10.25%
now we must determine the quarterly rate:
quarterly rate = (1 + r)¹/⁴ - 1 = 2.47%
the present value of the annuity:
PV = distribution x annuity factor
distribution = $1,000PV annuity factor, 2.47%, 16 periods = 13.08553PV = $1,000 x 13.08553 = $13,085.53
that means that by July 1, 2020, you need to have $13,085.53 in your college fund
FV of an annuity = contribution x annuity factor
FV = $13,085.53FV annuity factor, 5%, 20 periods = 33.066contribution = FV / annuity factor = $13,085.53 / 33.066 = $395.74
Monopolistic competition is defined by product differentiation .explain
Explanation:
Product differentiation is the means used by a firm in a monopolistic competitive market with many firms selling similar products to differentiate its product from that of other firms
Answer:
In Monopolistic Competition, a buyer can get a specific type of product only from one producer. In other words, there is product differentiation. The firms have to incur selling expenses since there is product differentiation. There is a large number of sellers with inter-dependent demand and supply conditions
Explanation:
Match the jobs with the career clusters
FOR PLATO EXPLORING CAREER OPTIONS POST TEST!
Health Science
Hospitality and Tourism
Human Services
List of Careers:
- Radiologist
-Sociologist
-Concierge
-Nurse Practitioner
-Meeting Planner
-Adult Care Counselor
?
Answer:
Health Science - Radiologist, Nurse Practitioner
Hospitality and Tourism - Concierge, Meeting Planner
Human Services - Sociologist, Adult Care Counselor
There are different career: Health Science: Nurse Practitioner, radiologist. Hospitality and Tourism: meeting planner, concierge. Human Services: adult care counselor and sociologist.
Various occupations connected to healthcare and medicine are included in the health science career cluster. Radiologist and Nurse Practitioner are two professions that fall within this cluster.
The hospitality and tourism career cluster covers a variety of occupations that are connected to the management, marketing, and operation of eateries, accommodation, attractions, leisure activities, and travel-related services.
The human services career cluster encompasses a variety of occupations dedicated to helping people and communities.
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The combination of debt financing and equity financing that maximizes a firm's value is known as its:
Answer:
optimal capital structure
Explanation:
optimal capital structure can be regarded as a combination of
of debt and equity financing which brings about maximization of amarket value in a firm. It should be noted that optimal capital structure is the combination of debt financing and equity financing that maximizes a firm's value.
Economies of scale occur when a firm's long-run average total cost curve is ___________________. a. upward sloping.b. vertical.c. downward sloping.d. horizontal.
Answer:
The correct answer is the option C: Downward sloping.
Explanation:
To begin with, the concept known as "Economies of Scale" is a vary famously term in the microeconomics theory due to the fact that it refers to the particular situation that a company achieves when their costs are at the lowest possible point in the long run becuase of the great volumen in production that the organization is starting to handle so that means that the more they start to produce the less the amount that the company will have to spend in the costs. Therefore that the curve in the graphic will be downward sloping due to the decrease of the prices in the costs implicating the amount that the company is handling.
A stock has a beta of 1.2. Suppose the expected market risk premium (EMRP) is 6% and the risk-free rate is 1%. What is this stock's expected return according to the CAPM
Answer:
7%
CAPM = 1% + [6% - 1%](1.2) = 1% + 6% = 7%
ABC company had 8,000 in accounts receivable on Dec. 31, 2019. However, the company estimated that 2,000 of them would become bad debt. The company recorded the 2,000 as bad debt. What is the impact on the financial statement?
Answer:
Net income is reduced by 2,000 and the net value of receivables on balance sheet reduced by 2,000
Explanation:
Since it is given that there is $8,000 in account receivable out of which $2,000 would be estimated and recorded as a bad debt
So here the bad debt expense is recorded that means the expenses are increased that ultimately reduced the net income also at the same time the amount of receivable would also decreased by $2,000
Therefore the same is to be considered
Suppose that you buy a 1-year maturity bond with a coupon of 7% paid annually. If you buy the bond at its face value, what real rate of return will you earn if the inflation rate is 4%
Answer:
the real rate of return is 2.88%
Explanation:
The computation of the real rate of return is shown below:
As we know that
Real rate of return is
= {(1 + nominal rate of return) ÷ (1 - inflation rate)} - 1
= {(1 + 0.07) ÷ (1 + 0.04)} - 1
= 2.88%
Hence, the real rate of return is 2.88%
We simply applied the above formula so that the correct value could come
And, the same is to be considered
Bravo's complete assets and liabilities are Accounts Receivable $800, Equipment $10,000, Accounts Payable $4,200, Prepaid Rent $2,000, Supplies $400, Bank Loan $1,600, and Tools $300. Bravo's total assets are:_____.a. $11,100.b. $13,500.c. $11,500.d. $13,100.e. none of these.
Answer:
b $13,500
Explanation:
Assets are items that are used by a business organization for positive economic value .
Given that;
Accounts receivable = $800
Equipment = $10,000
Accounts payable = $4,200
Prepaid rent = $2,000
Supplies = $400
Bank loan = $1,600
Tools = $300
Total assets = Accounts receivable + Equipment + Prepaid rent + Supplies + Tools
Total assets = $800 + $10,000 + $2,000 + $400 + $300
Total assets = $13,500
Therefore, Bravo's total assets is $13,500.
An investor can invest money with a particular bank and earn a stated interest rate of 8.80%; however, interest will be compounded quarterly. What are the nominal (or stated), periodic, and effective interest rates for this investment opportunity? Interest Rates Nominal rate 8.80% Periodic rate 6.12% Effective annual rate 9.00%
Answer:
nominal interest rate = 8.8%
periodic interest rate = 2.2%
the effective interest rate = 9.09%
Explanation:
nominal interest rate is the rate given to the investor = 8.8%
periodic interest rate = nominal interest rate / total number of compounding periods per year = 8.8% / 4 = 2.2%
the effective interest rate = (1 + periodic interest rate)ⁿ - 1 = (1 + 8.8%/4)⁴ - 1 = (1 + 8.8%/4)⁴ - 1 = (1 + 2.2%)⁴ - 1 = 1.0909 - 1 = 0.0909 = 9.09%
Draw a correctly labeled loanable funds graph that shows what happens to real interest rates for each of the following situations: (You will have 3 graphs)
The government borrows money to fund a war.
Private investors become more optimistic about the economy.
The government raises personal income taxes (do not consider the change in consumer saving).
In the text box provided, enter the time and date you sent your graphs to your instructor. Please specify if you e-mailed or faxed the graph. Make sure your name and the assignment number are on your paper and that each graph is clearly marked with an a, b, or c. (30 points)
Answer:
1. a) War increases demand for loanable funds, demand curve shifts RIGHT. (Increase in real interest rate)
b) Private investors are optimistic about the economy (i.e. investment opportunities). Demand for loanable funds increases, demand curve shifts RIGHT. (Increase in real interest rate)
c) Tax increase means a decrease in the supply about loanable funds. Supply curve shifts LEFT. (Increase in real interest rate)
2. would most likely increase the supply of loanable funds. If Americans are saving more, then they are spending less money and investing more of it. Remember--saving does not mean "not using it". It means investing it instead of consuming.
3. The interest rate will fall. There is a surplus of loanable funds and the real interest rate will reflect this surplus by falling.
4. decrease in the demand for loanable funds. When output decreases, the return on investment for new projects decreases and investors are less in need of money to fund their ventures.
5. decrease the supply for loanable funds. If they are consuming more, they are saving less.
6. Increase / Decrease. When interest rates increase, growth is reduced because funding economic ventures is now more costly. Sometimes the fed will increase interest rates when it anticipates inflation to increase in order to mitigate economic growth.
Hope this was helpful!
Explanation:
Pablo owns a record store. His total costs are $1.2 million per year, his variable costs are $750,000, and his fixed costs are $450,000 per year. Last year, Pablo sold 1,200 records. If Pablo sells 1,250 records this year (50 more than last year) and his average total cost increases to $1.28 million, we know that the: ________
a. average variable cost of selling records has decreased.
b. marginal cost of those 50 records is $80,000.
c. average fixed cost of selling records is unchanged.
d. marginal cost of those 50 records is $1.28 million.
e. average total cost of selling 1.250 records is $1,000.
Answer:
b. marginal cost of those 50 records is $80,000.
Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
The average cost of selling 1,200 records is
= $1,200,000 ÷ 1,200
= $1,000
Now
The average total cost of selling 1,250 records is
= $1,280,000 ÷ 1,250
= $1,024
Now for the extra 50 records, the marginal cost is
= $1,280,000 - $1,200,000
= $80,000
Hence, the correct option is b.
If a competitive firm can sell a bushel of soybeans for $25 and it has an average variable cost of $24 per bushel and the marginal cost is $26 per bushel, the firm should:_______
Answer: reduce output.
Explanation:
In a competitive market, firms do not have control over the price that they sell their goods in the market but they do have control over their costs. It is recommended to produce/ sell goods at a quantity where Marginal Revenue will equal Marginal cost (MR = MC).
In a Competitive Market, Price is the same as Marginal revenue which means that Marginal revenue here is $25 and the Marginal Cost is $26. At this quantity of output, the Marginal Cost is larger than the Marginal revenue.
Company should therefore reduce output to a quantity where Marginal Cost will equal Marginal revenue.
4. When the actual price of a good is above its equilibrium market price, competition
among
A. buyers will force the actual price upward.
B. sellers will force the actual price upward.
C. sellers will force the actual price downward.
D. buyers will force the actual price downward.
E none of the above.
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
Because naturally within a market the equilibrium price is trying to be reached, (besides price ceilings and floors imposed by the government), Sellers will naturally push the price downwards because they must compete with each other to make a living. Thus answer C. is correct.
Van Hookie, Inc. issued bonds with a maturity amount of $200,000 and a maturity ten years from the date of issue. If the bonds were issued at a premium, this indicates that:________
a. the effective yield or market rate of interest exceeded the stated (nominal) rate.
b. the stated rate of interest exceeded the market rate.
c. the market and stated rates coincided.
d. no necessary relationship exists between the two rates
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Donnegan Company reported operating expenses of $325,000 for 2020. The following data were extracted from the company’s financial records: 12/31/19 12/31/20 Prepaid Expenses $ 60,000 $69,000 Accrued Expenses 210,000 255,000 Accounts Payable 300,000 350,000 On a statement of cash flows for 2020, using the direct method, cash payments for operating expenses should be:___________.
Answer:
cash payments for operating expenses should be $329,000
Explanation:
Cash Payments for operating expenses is included in the Cash Flow from Operating Activity Section of the Statement of Cash Flows when the Direct Method of preparing this statement is selected.
This is calculated as follows :
Cash Payments for operating expenses
Operating expenses $325,000
Adjustment of changes in Working Capital
Increase in Prepaid Expenses ($69,000 - $ 60,000) $9,000
Increase in Accrued Expenses ($255,000 - $210,000) $45,000
Increase in Accounts Payable ($350,000 - $300,000) ($50,000)
Cash payments for operating expenses $329,000
State the 5 most important banking services and rank them in order that you feel most important.
Answer:
checking account, savings acc, debit and credit cards, insurance , wealth management
Explanation:
The most important banking services can be as follows:
Account openingCheck issuing facilityLoan facilityIssuing credit or debit cardsInsurance assistanceWhat is a bank?The bank is a financial authority that is accountable to the account holders who have opened their accounts in their bank.
Banks provide various types of services which are described as follows:
Banks allowed every individual of a country to open their respective accounts in any bank as per their income source.Banks provided the account holders the permit to issue a check in respect of any transaction in his/her name.They are given loans to the holder at a certain interest rate in accordance with the amount held in their bank accounts.They offer credit or debit cards for making cashless transactions or buying something expensive product in installments.They also provide insurance facilities in collaboration with the insurance company for a time span of some years.Therefore, the service being provided by banks are explained as above.
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When operating in a constrained environment, which products should be produced? a. products with the highest contribution margin per unit b. products with the highest contribution margin per unit of the constrained process c. products with the highest selling price d. products with the lowest allocated joint cost
Answer: B. products with the highest contribution margin per unit of the constrained process.
Explanation:
When operating in a constrained environment, the products that should be produced are the products with the highest contribution margin per unit of the constrained process.
This is essential for the company to maximize its total contribution margin. This in turn will help the company in realizing revenue and also maximizing profit.
If the European subsidiary of a U.S. firm has net exposed assets of 750,000 Euros, and the euro drops in value from $1.30/euro to $1.20/ Euro the U.S. firm has a translation:__________
a. gain of $75,000
b. loss of $75,000
c. gain of $65,000
d. loss of 546,923
Which of the following describes the purpose of the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation (FDIC)?
O A. To manage the economy by controlling the money supply.
B. To set the required reserve ratio for banks in the United States.
C. To prevent the demand for withdrawals from rising above 10
percent
D. To make sure customers don't lose money if their bank fails.
Answer:
D. To make sure customers don't lose money if their bank fails.
Explanation:
The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, or simply the FDIC, is an independent agency whose mandate ensures customers do not lose their deposits should a bank or any other financial institution fails. The FDIC insures customer deposits up to a stated limit per person, per bank, per each account category. The insurance coverage is automatic to all account holders in an FDIC insured bank.
The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation is financed by the insurance premiums paid by banks and other institutions. The FDIC’s scope covers checking accounts and savings such as money market accounts and certificates of deposit (CDs).
D is the answer!
source : ay p ex
In a single period system, the target ________ is the balancing point between shortage costs and excess costs.
Answer: service level
Explanation:
A single period inventory model typically occurs to the organizations that order one-time items. In this case, such organizations can only get the right quantity when they order once in order to prevent loss.
In a single period system, the target service level is the balancing point between shortage costs and excess costs.
Which of the following best explains how the rise of machinery created an unfriendly relationship between industrialists and their employees?
A. The industrialist earned his income from the work of others.
B. There was a lack of unions.
C. The employees were underpaid.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
In as much as these are the only options given, then there has to be an answer there. Even though I fancy there being another answer.
But I'd say, the closest to the reason from the aforelisted is that the employees were underpaid. Since the advent of machineries, truth is that there wasn't going to be need for employees. This is because machines tend to have a much better output, better efficiency and won't need to be paid monthly in wages.
Since there isn't need for employees again, the industrialist tend to underpay the employees because they don't see their useful in the first instance
The rise of the use of machine is on the increase. The best explanation as to how the rise of machinery created an unfriendly relationship between industrialists and their employees is the employees were underpaid.
The industrialists did treat their workers bad. They make sure to keep wages as low as ever. Their attitude towards their employee was like if employee did not like the pay, the long hours and other working conditions he could quit and go to other places.
They were super-rich, living in great homes, living life lavishly abut their employees were paid little sum as if they do not have any choice.
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pencer Co. has a $300 petty cash fund. At the end of the first month the accumulated receipts represent 553 for delivery expenses, $167 for merchandise inventory, and $22 for miscellaneous expenses. The fund has a balance of $58. The journal entry to record the reimbursement of the account includes a:_________.a) Debit to Petty Cash for $300. b) Debit to Cash Over and Short for $58 c) Credit to Cash for $242 d) Credit to Inventory for $167e) Credit to Cash Over and Short for $58.
Answer:
c) Credit to Cash for $242
Explanation:
Petty cash, beginning = $300
Delivery expense = $53
Merchandise inventory = $167
Miscellaneous expense = $22
Petty cash, Ending = $58
The journal to record the reimbursement of the accounts will be:
Event Account Title and Explanation Debit Credit
1 Delivery expense $53
Merchandise inventory $167
Miscellaneous expense $22
Cash $242
Harrold is the project manager for his organization and he has seven people on his project team. Who is responsible for executing the project plan and creating the project deliverables?A. Project lead.B. Project manager and the project team.C. Project manager.
D. Project team.
Answer: D. Project team
Explanation:
The project team is responsible for executing the project plan and creating the project deliverables. They are also in charge of contributing to the success of the project by making sure that the project objectives are achieved.
Each team mate has a specific role that he or she is assigned and the team should execute the tasks assigned to them successfully.
An increase in a firm's tax rate will__________ if the firm has debt capital in its capital structure:
a. increase both the cost of preferred stock and debt.
b. decrease the cost of preferred stock.
c. increase the firm's WACC.
d. decrease the firm's WACC.
Answer:
d. decrease the firm's WACC.
Explanation:
As per WACC formula
WACC = ( Weight of Common Equity x Cost of Common Equity ) + ( Weight of Common Debt x Cost of Common Debt x ( 1 - Tax rate ) ) + ( Weight of Preferred Equity x Cost of Preferred Equity )
By assuming the values to prove the answer
Weights
Common equity = 55%
Preferred Equity = 15%
Debt = 30%
Costs
Common equity = 15%
Preferred Equity = 8%
Debt = 12%
Tax rate is 15%
Placing values in the formula
WACC = ( 55% x 15% ) + ( 30% x 12% x ( 1 - 15% ) ) + ( 15% x 8% )
WACC = 8.25% + 3.06% + 1.2% = 12.51%
Keeping others values constant, Now increase the Tax rate to 25% and placing vlaues in the formula
WACC = ( 55% x 15% ) + ( 30% x 12% x ( 1 - 25% ) ) + ( 15% x 8% )
WACC = 8.25% + 2.7 + 1.2% = 12.15%
Hence the WACC is decreased from 12.51% to 12.15% when the tax rate is increased from 15% to 25% keeping other values constant.
A portfolio has 70 shares of Stock A that sell for $30 per share and 125 shares of Stock B that sell for $17 per share. (a) What is the portfolio weight of Stock A?(b) What is the portfolio weight of Stock B?
Answer:
Portfolio weight of Stock A=49.70%
Portfolio weight of Stock A=50.29%
Explanation:
Calculation for the portfolio weight of Stock A and Stock B
First step is to calculate the total amount invested in both portfolio weight of Stock A and Stock B
Stock A and Stock B Total amount invested=
(A 70 shares*$30 per share)+ (B 125 shares*$17 per share)
Stock A and Stock B Total amount invested=$2,100+$2,125
Stock A and Stock B Total amount invested=$4,225
Now let calculate the PORTFOLIO WEIGHT OF STOCK A
Using this formula
Portfolio weight of Stock A=Stock A/Stock A and Stock B Total amount invested
Let plug in the formula
Portfolio weight of Stock A=(70 shares*$30 per share)/$4,225
Portfolio weight of Stock A=$2,100/$4,225
Portfolio weight of Stock A=0.4970*100
Portfolio weight of Stock A=49.70%
Therefore the Portfolio weight of Stock A
will be 49.70%
Calculation for PORTFOLIO WEIGHT OF STOCK B
Using this formula
Portfolio weight of Stock B=Stock B/Stock A and Stock B Total amount invested
Let plug in the formula
Portfolio weight of Stock B=(125 shares*$17 per share)/$4,225
Portfolio weight of Stock B=$2,125/$4,225
Portfolio weight of Stock B=0.5029*100
Portfolio weight of Stock B=50.29%
Therefore the Portfolio weight of Stock will be 50.29%
Suppose an increase in the demand for dollars has caused an appreciation of the dollar. According to the purchasing power parity theorem, the value of the dollar in the future will:
Answer:
Appreciate more
Explanation:
Suppose an increase in the demand for dollars has caused an appreciation of the dollar. According to the purchasing power parity theorem, the value of the dollar in the future will appreciate more. This is because the shift in demand and supply will cause an increase in the value of the dollar. Purchasing power parity (PPP) is a theory which states that exchange rates between currencies are in equilibrium when their purchasing power is the same in each of the two countries.
Agency employees interact with Taco Bell employees across job types because they need knowledge about the products and plans, increasing their:________
a. boundary spanning.
b. hierarchical sensitivity.
c. decision informity.
d. staff validity.
e. task validity.
Answer:
c. decision informity.
Explanation:
Since in the question it is mentioned that there is a interaction of Agency employees with the employees of Taco bell for different types of job as they need the knowledge regarding the product and plans that increased the decision informity
As if you have great knowledge and information so you are able to take the right decision i.e. ultimately good for a company
Therefore the option c is correct