CASE STUDY The tale of the zero margins My first sales job was selling decorative paint to retailers in the UK. For the most part identifying their money-making logic was easy; there were those who aimed to pile it high and sell it cheap, and those who aimed for higher margins by offering range and service, with a range of subtle distinctions in between. I had one customer, however, a cash-and-carry, that seemed to use neither of these standard approaches. One day, on inspecting their selling prices I was horrified to find that they were selling at zero margins, which meant that, considering their costs of handling, they were losing money on every sale. I was convinced there must be some mistake, but didn't want to cause a potential crisis by raising the point, so made subtle enquiries. The result: there was no mistake - the prices were as they intended. And so I saw the disaster looming; before long they would discover their losses and drop my products like hot bricks. I resolved to do something about it by persuading them to alter their range. They majored on white paint, the highest volume seller but also the part of the paint range permitting the lowest margins due to fierce competition. If I could get them to take on a range of colours, surely they would start to make real profits? For six months I cajoled, badgered, nagged and bullied, all to no avail. I even suggested a trial of colours on sale-or-return and was astonished by their rejection of my generosity. Finally they took me aside and gave me a little education. I was reminded that they had negotiated particularly long payment terms -90 days instead of the normal 30- and that as a cash-and-carry they offered form of credit. White paint had a fast rate of stock-turn, faster than the arrival of the invoice, meaning that my product gave them a very nice cash generator. If I cared to look at their other ranges, they said, continuing my education, I would note that they did much the same on all lines, zero margins were the norm. Their money-making logic was the generation of cash that they put to other, more remunerative uses, in other parts of their business empire. My efforts to get them to stock slow-moving colours were entirely counter to that logic, so I could hardly be surprised by their rejection of my proposals. Once I knew the truth of the matter we proceeded from strength to strength, majoring on fast-selling lines purchased in bulk to maximise discounts – all very simple. The lessons learned were obvious ones. Don't make assumptions about the customer's money-making logic based on what other customers might do. Ask the customer what makes them different from the norm. Don't waste time on inappropriate value propositions. Be happy with simplicity. Case Study - The tale of zero margins Review the case study on page 200. 1. What is the basis of their money making logic? 2. How can you best contribute towards their success now knowing there money making logic (products or services)? 3. What rewards do you expect for your efforts?

Answers

Answer 1

1. The basis of their money-making logic is generating cash from fast-moving lines to put to other, more lucrative purposes, in other parts of their business empire.2.

You can best contribute to their success by focusing on supplying fast-moving lines that can be purchased in bulk to maximize discounts.3. The rewards that one can expect for their efforts are loyalty and repeat business from the cash-and-carry, which will result in higher sales and more revenue. The customer's needs should be fully understood and catered to when it comes to value propositions.What is the basis of the cash-and-carry's money-making logic?The basis of the cash-and-carry's money-making logic is generating cash from fast-moving lines to put to other, more lucrative purposes, in other parts of their business empire.What is the best way to contribute to their success?The best way to contribute to their success is by providing them with fast-moving lines that can be purchased in bulk to maximize discounts.What rewards can you expect for your efforts?The rewards that can be expected for your efforts are loyalty and repeat business from the cash-and-carry, which will result in higher sales and more revenue. It's also worth noting that the customer's needs should be fully understood and catered to when it comes to value propositions, in order to make sure they are satisfied with the products and services offered.

To know more about money-making visit :-

https://brainly.com/question/27125733

#SPJ11


Related Questions

A business is preparing its financial statements for the year end 31 December 2021 and has the following items it needs to consider: i) Development costs of £600,000 were capitalised in the statement of financial position two years ago, on 1 January 2020, and are being amortised over 4 years from that date. Tax relief was provided in full as the costs were incurred. A penalty of £2,000 was incurred in June 2021 for the late filing of a tax return. Payment was made in July 2021. Penalties are not an allowable deduction for tax purposes. ii) iii) At 31 December 2021 land, held within PPE, was revalued from its cost of £1.7 million to £2.4 million. The revaluation gain is taxable on disposal of the asset. iv) The taxable profit for the year to 31 December 2021 is £8 million. £600,000 of income tax is outstanding at the year end and is due for payment by 30 September 2022. Tax is payable at 20% in the years ending 31 December 2020 and 2021. Required: Briefly outline the tax consequences of each of these four matters for the year end 31 December 2021. Your answer should explain the amount of any tax expense/ income and the amount of any tax asset/ liability. Ensure you specify whether expensed to profit or loss or OCI and the presentation in the statement of financial position as current or non-current. Total 20 marks

Answers

For the year-end 31 December 2021, the business will have a tax expense of £2,000 for the penalty incurred, which will be expensed to profit or loss.

The development costs capitalized in 2020 will result in a tax liability or asset depending on whether the amortization expense has been deducted for tax purposes. The revaluation gain on land will lead to a taxable income, resulting in a tax liability. The outstanding income tax of £600,000 will be recognized as a current tax liability.

Regarding the capitalized development costs, as they were incurred two years ago and are being amortized over 4 years, the portion to be amortized in 2021 will be £150,000 (£600,000/4). The tax relief received will be recorded as a tax asset, which is non-current in the statement of financial position. The penalty incurred for late filing of the tax return is not tax-deductible and will be recognized as an expense in the profit or loss statement.

In relation to the revaluation of land, the increase in value from £1.7 million to £2.4 million will result in a revaluation gain of £700,000 (£2.4 million - £1.7 million). This revaluation gain is taxable upon disposal of the asset, and therefore, a tax liability will be recognized in the statement of financial position.

The taxable profit for the year amounts to £8 million, and income tax at a rate of 20% will be applicable. The tax expense will be £1.6 million (£8 million × 20%). The outstanding income tax amount of £600,000 at the year-end will be classified as a current liability in the statement of financial position and is due for payment by 30 September 2022.

To learn more about liability click here:

brainly.com/question/28483469

#SPJ11

According to the principles of lean production, all
inventory must be eliminated. So do we need inventory
control?
I need references too.
Thank you

Answers

According to lean manufacturing principles, inventory control is a critical element in ensuring efficient and effective production. However, to ensure that inventory is managed efficiently and effectively, it is critical to establish an effective inventory management system. The process of inventory control requires a complete understanding of the inventory, its movement, and the time required to move it.

According to the principles of lean production, all inventory must be eliminated. Eliminating inventory enables a company to produce in smaller batches, which can be completed quickly and efficiently, resulting in lower production costs. It also aids in the identification of problems in the production process. Inventory management is critical because it helps to guarantee that the correct quantity of materials is available when production is required. It also helps to maintain the supply chain running smoothly. Inventory management is essential in order to have a complete understanding of what is in stock, where it is located, and how quickly it is being utilised. In the production of lean manufacturing, inventory control is critical. Inventory control refers to the process of ensuring that the inventory is managed and organised efficiently. Inventory management systems are an excellent method to maintain an up-to-date record of what is available, as well as to track how frequently items are used and how quickly they are being used. It is the process of managing inventory levels and ensuring that they are maintained at the optimal level to ensure that the organisation can meet its demand and customers’ requirements. The purpose of inventory control is to ensure that the right quantity of inventory is in the right location, at the right time, and at the lowest possible cost for the Organisation.

References: Lean.org. (2021). Lean Manufacturing Principles. Retrieved 26 May 2021, from https://www.lean.org/lexicon/lean-manufacturing/Marina Terzi, Ε. (2016). The importance of inventory management in lean manufacturing. International Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management, 7(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.24867/IJIEM-2016-01-01Brainly.com. (2021). Homepage. [online] Available at: https://brainly.com/ [Accessed 26 May 2021].

to know more about inventory control visit:

https://brainly.com/question/26533444

#SPJ11

In the context of earned value management, the ____ value is the authorized budget assigned to scheduled work.
A. anticipated
B. planned
C. present
D. future

Answers

In the context of earned value management, the planned value is the authorized budget assigned to scheduled work. Option b is correct.

In the context of earned value management, the "planned value" represents the authorized budget assigned to scheduled work. It refers to the estimated cost of the work that was originally planned to be completed within a specific timeframe. The planned value serves as a baseline against which the actual progress and performance of the project are measured.

It indicates the amount of budget that should have been spent on the scheduled work up to a particular point in time. By comparing the planned value with the actual cost and earned value, project managers can assess the project's performance in terms of cost and schedule adherence and make necessary adjustments to keep the project on track. Option b is correct.

To know more about budget, here

https://brainly.com/question/31952035

#SPJ4

You are the chief financial officer at your company. You see
many numbers. Which one would you be most likely be pleased to see
increase?

Answers

As a chief financial officer, I would be most likely pleased to see an increase in contribution margin. For that reason, the correct option is the last.

The (last option) contribution margin is defined as the amount by which a company's sales revenue exceeds its variable costs. It can be calculated on a per-unit basis or for the company as a whole.

It provides an insight into the profitability of a product. In order to calculate the contribution margin, one must take into account the variable costs that are incurred in the production of the product.

Once these costs have been calculated, they can be subtracted from the sales revenue to determine the contribution margin. This figure will tell the company how much money it is making from each sale after variable costs are taken into account.

Contribution margin is an essential metric in the field of accounting. It allows a company to determine the profitability of its products and services and adapt its operations accordingly.

It is especially important in times of economic uncertainty or fluctuations in demand, as it provides management with the judgment and information necessary to make accurate decisions about how to allocate resources and make changes in response to economic conditions.

In conclusion, the contribution margin is the most important number to increase because it tells a company how much money it is making from each sale after variable costs are taken into account. It is an essential metric in the field of accounting and allows a company to adapt to economic conditions and fluctuations in demand.

Learn more about contribution margin: https://brainly.com/question/32772728

#SPJ11

5. agency issued rfq (request for quote) for a contractor to provide program analysis and strategic support (pass) to identify technology

Answers

Recently, an agency has issued an RFQ (Request for Quote) for a contractor to provide program analysis and strategic support (PASS) to identify technology. The PASS is crucial for any project to run smoothly.  

It aids in strategic support, program analysis, and technology identification to improve the project's quality. It also helps in evaluating the project's feasibility and checking its adherence to goals and objectives. The project's success mainly depends on the program analysis, and strategic support identifies the right technology to use. The technology should be appropriate for the project to achieve the set goals and objectives. With PASS, the agency will evaluate the contractor's ability to provide program analysis and strategic support. It will also analyze the technology they use and how effective it is in achieving the project's goals and objectives. For this reason, the agency is keen on hiring a contractor that understands the significance of the PASS process and can apply it to achieve the set goals. Moreover, the agency hopes to get a contractor who can provide them with timely information and quality services while still sticking to their budget.The contractor should work closely with the agency's project managers to identify the technology and provide strategic support to guarantee the project's success. The contract for providing program analysis and strategic support will determine the contractor's scope of work, deadlines, and compensation. The agency's RFQ is an invitation to contractors who meet the requirements to submit quotes that will help the agency to choose the best contractor for the job. In conclusion, the agency issued an RFQ for a contractor to provide program analysis and strategic support (PASS) to identify technology that will help them achieve the project's goals and objectives. The chosen contractor should be experienced in PASS and work closely with the agency's project managers to guarantee the project's success.

To know more about technology visit :-

https://brainly.com/question/28809804

#SPJ11

suppose a firm has identified potential capital projects that fit its investment strategy. what is the next step

Answers

The next step a firm should take after identifying potential capital projects that fit its investment strategy is to evaluate those projects and select the most promising ones for investment. This involves considering factors such as the expected return on investment, the risk involved, the timeline for the investment, and the overall impact on the firm's financial health. This step is crucial in determining the main answer of whether or not to invest in a particular project.

The evaluation process may include techniques such as discounted cash flow analysis, net present value calculations, and internal rate of return analysis. These techniques help to determine the financial viability of each potential project and prioritize them based on their expected returns.

Once the evaluation process is complete and the most promising projects have been identified, the firm can proceed with investing in those projects. This may involve allocating resources, securing financing, and developing a detailed plan for implementation.

Overall, the process of identifying and evaluating potential capital projects is a critical step in a firm's investment strategy. It requires careful consideration of various factors to ensure that the firm is making the best possible investment decisions to maximize its financial returns and support its long-term growth and sustainability. The next step is always to evaluate and select the most promising projects for investment.

To learn more about investment, visit the link below

https://brainly.com/question/15105766

#SPJ11

Task #1 Balance Sheet, Income statement, retained earnings statement, and closing entries. Porter Corporation's capital structure consists of 50,000 shares of common stock and 30,000 preferred stocks.

Answers

1. Balance Sheet: The balance sheet is a financial statement that provides a shot of a company's financial position at a specific point in time. It consists of three main sections: assets, liabilities, and shareholders' equity.

Assets represent what the company owns, liabilities represent what the company owes, and shareholders' equity represents the owners' stake in the company.

2. Income Statement: The income statement, also known as the profit and loss statement or statement of operations, shows a company's financial performance over a specific period. It reports the company's revenues, expenses, gains, and losses. The income statement helps determine the net income or net loss of the company during the given period.

3. Retained Earnings Statement: The retained earnings statement shows changes in a company's retained earnings over a specific period. Retained earnings represent accumulated profits or losses that are retained within the company after dividends are paid to shareholders. The statement includes net income or net loss, dividends declared and paid, and any prior retained earnings.

4. Closing Entries: Closing entries are made at the end of an accounting period to transfer the balances of temporary accounts (revenues, expenses, gains, and losses) to the retained earnings account. These entries help reset the temporary accounts for the next accounting period and prepare the accounts for accurate financial reporting.

In order to provide specific financial statements and closing entries for Porter Corporation, I would need additional information such as the company's financial data, revenue, expenses, and other relevant details.

Learn more about Income here:

https://brainly.com/question/14732695

#SPJ11

why do many consumers and politicians advocate for price controls?

Answers

Many consumers and politicians advocate for price controls because they believe that it will help make goods and services more affordable and accessible to everyone. Price controls typically involve government regulations or policies that limit the prices that businesses can charge for certain products or services.

One reason why price controls are often supported is because they can help protect consumers from exploitation by monopolies or businesses that have significant market power. For example, if a single company dominates a particular industry, they may be able to charge excessive prices for their products or services without fear of competition. Price controls can help prevent this type of price gouging and ensure that consumers are not being overcharged.
Additionally, some politicians and consumers believe that price controls can help to reduce income inequality by making basic necessities more affordable for low-income individuals and families. For example, if the government were to impose price controls on essential goods like food and housing, it could help ensure that even the poorest members of society are able to access these basic necessities.
However, critics of price controls argue that they can actually be counterproductive, leading to shortages, reduced quality, and decreased innovation. In some cases, price controls may discourage businesses from investing in new products or services, since they may not be able to earn a sufficient return on their investment. Additionally, price controls can create market distortions that lead to unintended consequences, such as black markets or reduced availability of certain goods and services.

learn more about price

https://brainly.com/question/28062690

#SPJ11

1. Assume that a batch of 50 throttle assemblies define one
output unit and that the 36.48 factory labor hours is based on the
16th output unit. What was the number of factory labor hours
required for

Answers

The number of factory labor hours required for 150 throttle assemblies is approximately 6.84 hours.

To determine the number of factory labor hours required for 150 throttle assemblies, we need to calculate the number of output units represented by 150 throttle assemblies.

Given that a batch of 50 throttle assemblies defines one output unit, we can calculate the number of output units as follows:

Number of output units = Number of throttle assemblies / Batch size

= 150 / 50

= 3

Since the given factory labor hours of 36.48 is based on the 16th output unit, we can calculate the labor hours per output unit as:

Labor hours per output unit = Total factory labor hours / Number of output units

= 36.48 / 16

= 2.28

Finally, to find the number of factory labor hours required for 150 throttle assemblies, we multiply the labor hours per output unit by the number of output units:

Number of factory labor hours = Labor hours per output unit * Number of output units

= 2.28 * 3

= 6.84

Therefore, the number of factory labor hours required for 150 throttle assemblies is approximately 6.84 hours.

To learn more about labor hours

https://brainly.com/question/29526889

#SPJ4

5/9 Duration: 2 hours Marks: 10 Q1.7 [1.0 PTS] How would you record a senior's discount? I

Answers

To record a senior's discount, you would create a journal entry that reflects the reduction in revenue due to the discount.

When a senior's discount is applied at the time of sale, you would debit the Sales Discount account to reduce the sales revenue and credit the Accounts Receivable account to reflect the reduced amount receivable from the customer. This entry recognizes the decrease in revenue due to the discount provided to senior customers.

On the other hand, if the senior's discount is provided as an adjustment after the sale, you would debit the Discount Expense account to recognize the expense incurred in providing the discount and credit the Accounts Receivable account to reduce the amount receivable from the senior customer. This entry reflects the reduction in revenue and the associated expense related to the senior's discount.

Recording the senior's discount accurately ensures that the financial statements reflect the appropriate revenue recognition and expense recognition, providing a true and fair representation of the company's financial performance.

To learn more about journal entry click here: brainly.com/question/30499005

#SPJ11

3. This question considers how the FX market will respond to changes in monetary policy. For these questions, define the exchange rate as South Korean won per Japanese yen, Ewon/x. Use the FX and money market diagrams to answer the following questions. On all graphs label the initial point A

Answers

An increase in the Bank of Korea's money supply leads to a short-run depreciation and long-run appreciation of the South Korean won.

When the Bank of Korea increases the money supply, it shifts the supply of South Korean won in the FX market to the right. In the short run, this leads to an excess supply of won, causing its value to depreciate relative to the Japanese yen (labelled as point B). However, in the long run, the increased money supply creates inflationary pressures, causing the demand for money to rise.

As a result, the money demand curve shifts to the right, increasing the interest rate. This higher interest rate attracts foreign capital, leading to an increased demand for South Korean won and an appreciation of its value (labelled as point C). Therefore, the initial depreciation in the short run is eventually offset by the appreciation in the long run due to the impact of inflation and interest rates.

To learn more about Bank follow the link:

https://brainly.com/question/7275286

#SPJ4

The question is inappropriate, the complete question is:

This question considers how the FX market will respond to changes in monetary policy. For these questions, define the exchange rate as South Korean won per Japanese yen, Ewon/*. Use the FX and money market diagrams to answer the following questions. On all graphs, label the initial equilibrium point A.

a. Suppose the Bank of Korea permanently increases its money supply. Illustrate the short-run (label the equilibrium point B) and long-run effects (label the equilibrium point C) of this policy.

linding light company has a project available with the following cash flows: year cash flow 0 −$ 33,150 1 8,330 2 10,050 3 14,400 4 16,090 5 11,060 what is the project's irr?

Answers

The project has an Internal Rate of Return (IRR) of 18.62%.

The Internal Rate of Return (IRR) is a capital budgeting metric that represents the discount rate at which the net present value of a project equals zero.

The IRR is a popular technique for evaluating the profitability of potential investments or projects.A project's IRR is calculated by setting the net present value of the project's expected cash flows to zero and solving for the discount rate. This rate is commonly used to evaluate the attractiveness of a project, as it represents the expected rate of return of the investment. The higher the IRR, the more attractive the project.

Linding Light Company has a project available with the following cash flows: Year 0 has a cash flow of -$33,150, Year 1 has a cash flow of $8,330, Year 2 has a cash flow of $10,050, Year 3 has a cash flow of $14,400, Year 4 has a cash flow of $16,090, and Year 5 has a cash flow of $11,060.

The project's IRR can be calculated by using trial and error or interpolation method. One popular method of finding the IRR is the trial-and-error method.

In this method, the discount rate is adjusted until the net present value of the cash flows is equal to zero. By using this method, the IRR of the project is 18.62 percent.

The following formula is used to find the IRR:$$\sum_{t=0}^{n} \frac{CF_t}{(1+IRR)^t}=0,

Where, CF = cash flow; n = number of periods; IRR = Internal Rate of Return.

In this case, the project has an IRR of 18.62%.

Know more about the Internal Rate of Return

https://brainly.com/question/29581665

#SPJ11

The parent company owns 100 percent of the common stock of their subsidiary. In 2021, the parent company reports sales of $1,000,000 and cost of goods sold of $700,000. For the same year, the sub has sales of $250,000 and cost of goods sold of $200,000. During the year, the sub sold merchandise to the parent for $10,000 at a price based on the normal markup. At the end of the year, the parent still possesses 20 percent of this inventory. Calculate the deferred unrealized gain to be reported in consolidation entry (G).

Answers

Inventory (20% of $10,000) $2,000 Cr. Unrealized gain $480 Cr. Intercompany sales $1,520To calculate the deferred unrealized gain to be reported in the consolidation entry (G), we need to compute the gross profit of the subsidiary company on the goods sold to the parent company.

Gross profit = Sales - Cost of goods sold Gross profit for subsidiary = $250,000 - $200,000 = $50,000The gross profit margin is calculated as a percentage of sales and is expressed as a percentage of sales. Gross profit margin = Gross profit/Sales x 100Gross profit margin for subsidiary = $50,000/$250,000 x 100% = 20%The selling price for the goods sold from the subsidiary to the parent is based on a normal markup, which means that the sales are made at cost plus a markup. The selling price of goods to the parent company = Cost of goods sold + Markup The markup percentage can be computed as follows: Markup percentage = Gross profit/Cost of goods sold x 100Markup percentage for subsidiary = $50,000/$200,000 x 100% = 25%The sales made to the parent company = $10,000, and the cost of goods sold of the same goods = 75% of $10,000 = $7,500 ($10,000 x 75%).

The deferred unrealized gain for the subsidiary company in consolidation entry (G) can now be calculated as follows: Unrealized gain = 20% x ($10,000 - $7,500) = $500Deferred unrealized gain = 80% x $500 = $400. Therefore, the deferred unrealized gain to be reported in consolidation entry (G) is $400.

Read more about company here;https://brainly.com/question/24553900

#SPJ11

"Which of the following statements is correct regarding accounts payable and the auditor's procedures?
A. Unrecorded payables are often discovered through examining vouchers payable entered into the voucher register prior to the balance sheet date.
B. Because it can be difficult to discover a transaction that has not been recorded, the audit objective of completeness drives many of the substantive procedures applied to these balances.
C. The confirmation of accounts payable selected from the year-end trial balance of such accounts is most effective in discovering unrecorded liabilities.
D. A judgment whether an unrecorded payable should be recorded before the financial statements are prepared depends entirely upon the source of the payable."

Answers

The correct statement regarding accounts payable and the auditor's procedures is:

C. The confirmation of accounts payable selected from the year-end trial balance of such accounts is most effective in discovering unrecorded liabilities.

Statement A is incorrect: Unrecorded payables are not typically discovered through examining vouchers payable entered into the voucher register prior to the balance sheet date. While examining vouchers can provide some evidence of payables, it is not the primary method for detecting unrecorded payables.

Statement B is partially incorrect: While the audit objective of completeness does drive many of the substantive procedures applied to accounts payable, it does not specifically refer to the difficulty of discovering unrecorded transactions. The objective of completeness is to ensure that all payables have been recorded.

Statement D is incorrect: The judgment of whether an unrecorded payable should be recorded before the financial statements are prepared does not depend entirely upon the source of the payable. The decision to record unrecorded payables should be based on proper accounting principles and the materiality of the amounts involved.

Therefore, the correct statement is C. The confirmation of accounts payable selected from the year-end trial balance of such accounts is most effective in discovering unrecorded liabilities. This is because confirmation provides direct communication with the suppliers to verify the existence and amounts of outstanding payables.

Learn more about payable here

https://brainly.com/question/25148915

#SPJ11

Monetary Policy and a Positive Supply Shock: Our monetary model consists of three equations, the Interest-Savings equation, the (Short Run) Phillips Curve, and an Interest Rate Rule, y= A - ar π = πe + k(y – y*) r=* + Øy(y – y*) + Øπ (π– πT") where y = output, y* = 'efficient' output, r = real interest rate, p* = real interest rate associated with 'efficient output, π = inflation, πe = expected inflation, πT = target inflation. T. Show that r* = (a) In long-run equilibrium it must be that y = y* and π =πe = πT A/a – y*/a. For the rest of this question we will denote by y*o the original value of y*. The economy is hit by a temporary positive supply shock, meaning that in the short-run y* increases from y* to yn (n for new; so ym > y*). In the long-run y* returns to y* (hence, temporary). Inflation target and expected inflation remain unaffected. Assume that the Central Bank fails to notice this and so keeps using y* in the Interest Rate Rule (in short-run, and continues using y in the long-run). Assume that both expected inflation πe, are, and target inflation, πT, are unchanged. (b) In short-run: Is y > y or y < y*? Is y > ymor y < ym? (You can use equations or graphs.) (C) In long-run: Is y > y* or y < y*? Is y > yor y < yn? (You can use equations or graphs.) (d) In short-run: Is a > me or a < ? Is 7 > II or a < #T? (You can use equations or graphs.) (e) In long-run: Is π > πe or π < πe? Is π > πT or < πT? (You can use equations or graphs.)

Answers

a)  In the long-run equilibrium, it must be that y = y* and π =πe = πT.  b) In the short run, the value of y will be greater than y* but less than yn.   c) In the long run, y returns to its original value, y* because the shock is temporary.  d) In the short run, since y > y*, it implies that output is greater than the efficient level.   e) In the long run equilibrium, it must be that π = πe = πT.

a)  In the long-run equilibrium, it must be that y = y* and π =πe = πT. We are given the equation r* = A/a - y*/a. When y* = y, the equation becomes r* = A/a - y/a. Hence in the long-run equilibrium, r* = A/a - y/a.

b) In the short run, the value of y will be greater than y* but less than yn. This is because when the economy is hit by a temporary positive supply shock, y* increases from y* to yn (n for new). This implies that the value of y has to be between y* and yn. Hence y* < y < yn.

c) In the long run, y returns to its original value, y* because the shock is temporary. Hence y = y*. Also, π = πe = πT. The value of r* in the long run equilibrium is A/a - y/a. Hence in the long-run equilibrium, r* = A/a - y*/a = A/a - y/a. From this, we can see that r* in the long run equilibrium is not affected by the supply shock.  

d) In the short run, since y > y*, it implies that output is greater than the efficient level. When output is greater than the efficient level, inflation increases because of the increased demand in the market. Hence the central bank will increase the interest rate to stabilize inflation at the target level. Since r* = A/a - y*/a and y* < y < yn, it implies that r* will fall in the short run. Hence a < me and 7 < I1.

e) In the long run equilibrium, it must be that π = πe = πT. Since the inflation target and expected inflation are unchanged, it implies that inflation will remain constant. Hence π > πT and π = πe.

Know more about the long-run equilibrium,

https://brainly.com/question/25289500

#SPJ11

Explain the steps that had to occur under the law for the UNIFOR
casino workers to be in a legal position to conduct the strike.

Answers

To conduct a legal strike, UNIFOR casino workers, or any other group of workers in Canada, would typically need to follow a series of steps prescribed by labor laws. Although the specific requirements can vary depending on the jurisdiction and collective bargaining agreements, here is a general outline of the steps involved:

Collective Bargaining: UNIFOR would engage in negotiations with the employer to reach a collective bargaining agreement (CBA) that outlines the terms and conditions of employment. If the negotiations fail to result in an agreement, the union may seek other avenues to advance their interests.

Mediation/Conciliation: If the parties are unable to reach an agreement through direct negotiations, they may seek the assistance of a mediator or conciliator. This impartial third party helps facilitate negotiations and encourages a resolution.

Strike Vote: Before proceeding with a strike, the union must conduct a strike vote among its members. The vote requires a majority in favor of the strike action to authorize the union to proceed with a strike.

Cooling-off Period: In some cases, labor laws may require a cooling-off period after the strike vote. This period allows for further negotiation or the involvement of additional mediation or conciliation services.

Notice of Strike: Once all legal requirements are met, the union must provide the employer with advance notice of the intention to strike. The length of the notice period varies depending on the jurisdiction and specific labor laws.

Commencement of Strike: After the notice period has expired, the union can legally commence the strike action. Workers would stop working, picket lines may be established, and other forms of protest may be initiated.

Learn more about legal strike here:

brainly.com/question/26711069

#SPJ11

In Example 3, suppose Marty could earn $37 per hour as a freelance copyeditor. If Marty quitted freelancing to accepted the job offer with the highest pay, his opportunity cost would be $ Type your numeric answer and submit In Example 2, suppose Luke couldn't live in his parents' house for free. Instead, no matter whether or not he goes to college, he'd pay $4,800 for housing and spend $2,400 on food. Then, Luke's cost of a year in college would be $ a Type your numeric answer and submit

Answers

In Example 3, Marty could earn $37 per hour as a freelance copyeditor. If Marty quits freelancing to accept the job offer with the highest pay, his opportunity cost would be $37 per hour.

Opportunity cost refers to the value of the next best alternative forgone when a decision is made. In this case, by accepting the job offer, Marty is giving up the opportunity to earn $37 per hour as a freelance copyeditor.

Therefore, Marty's opportunity cost would be $37 per hour. In Example 2, it is stated that Luke couldn't live in his parents' house for free and would instead pay $4,800 for housing and spend $2,400 on food, regardless of whether or not he goes to college.

To calculate Luke's cost of a year in college, we need additional information such as tuition fees, textbooks, and other expenses related to his education. Without those details, it is not possible to determine the specific cost of a year in college for Luke.

Learn more about job here

https://brainly.com/question/30057005

#SPJ11

Let C denote the line segment from z = i to z = 1 (Fig. 49), and show that |integral_C dz/z^4| lessthanorequalto 4 Squareroot 2 without evaluating the integral. Suggestion: Observe that of all the points on the line segment, the midpoint is closest to the origin, that distance being d = Squareroot 2/2.

Answers

The inequality |∫_C dz/z^4| ≤ 4√2 holds true for the given line segment C from z = i to z = 1. To understand why this inequality is valid, we can consider the concept of distance from the origin.

Among all the points on the line segment C, the midpoint is the point that is closest to the origin. Let's denote this midpoint as M. The distance from the origin to the midpoint M is given by d = √2/2.

Now, let's consider the function f(z) = 1/z^4. Since f(z) is a holomorphic function (complex differentiable), we can apply the Cauchy's integral formula. According to Cauchy's integral formula, the absolute value of the integral of a holomorphic function over a closed curve is less than or equal to the maximum value of the function multiplied by the length of the curve.

In our case, the maximum value of |f(z)| = |1/z^4| occurs when z = M, the midpoint of the line segment C. Plugging in z = M, we have |f(M)| = 1/d^4 = 2^2 = 4.

The length of the line segment C is 1 - i, which can be obtained by subtracting the endpoints. Therefore, applying Cauchy's integral formula, we get |∫_C dz/z^4| ≤ |f(M)| × |C| = 4 × |1 - i| = 4√2.

Hence, we have shown that |∫_C dz/z^4| ≤ 4√2 without evaluating the integral, using the fact that the midpoint of the line segment C is closest to the origin.

Learn more about Cauchy's integral formula

https://brainly.com/question/30992206

#SPJ11

Each day, Ted can wax 4 cars or wash 12 cars, and Ishana can wax 3 cars or wash 6 cars. What is each person's opportunity cost of washing a car? Instructions: Enter your responses rounded to two decimal places. Ted's opportunity cost of washing one car is __ wax jobs. Ishana's opportunity cost of washing one car is ___ wax jobs.
Who has a comparative advantage in washing cars?
a. Ted
b. Neither
c. Ishana

Answers

To determine each person's opportunity cost of washing a car, we need to compare the number of cars they can wash to the number of cars they can wax.

For Ted:

Opportunity cost of washing one car = Number of wax jobs Ted gives up / Number of cars washed

Ted can wax 4 cars or wash 12 cars.

So, Ted's opportunity cost of washing one car = 4 wax jobs / 12 cars = 1/3 wax jobs.

For Ishana:

Opportunity cost of washing one car = Number of wax jobs Ishana gives up / Number of cars washed

Ishana can wax 3 cars or wash 6 cars.

So, Ishana's opportunity cost of washing one car = 3 wax jobs / 6 cars = 1/2 wax jobs.

Comparing the opportunity costs, we find that Ted's opportunity cost of washing one car is 1/3 wax jobs, while Ishana's opportunity cost is 1/2 wax jobs.

Therefore, Ishana has a comparative advantage in washing cars because her opportunity cost of washing one car (1/2 wax jobs) is lower than Ted's opportunity cost (1/3 wax jobs).

Learn more about cost:-

https://brainly.com/question/28147009

#SPJ11

22) Goodwill should be recorded as an asset at the time of purchase of another company. The amount of the goodwill is the excess of the cost over the fair value of the identifiable net assets purchase

Answers

Yes, that is .Goodwill should be recorded as an intangible asset on the balance sheet at the time of purchasing another company. It represents the excess of the purchase price (consideration paid) over the fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired.

When acquiring a company, the purchase price is allocated to the identifiable net assets, such as tangible assets (property, plant, and equipment), intangible assets (patents, trademarks), liabilities, and so on. The remaining amount, if any, is recorded as goodwill.

The calculation of goodwill is as follows:

Goodwill = Purchase Price - Fair Value of Identifiable Net Assets

For example, if a company acquires another business for $1 million, and the fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired is determined to be $800,000, then the goodwill would be $200,000 ($1,000,000 - $800,000).

Goodwill represents intangible factors such as the acquired company's reputation, customer relationships, brand value, skilled workforce, and synergies expected from the acquisition. It is considered an asset because it provides long-term economic benefits to the acquiring company.

It's important to note that goodwill is subject to impairment testing at least annually to ensure its carrying value is not overstated. If the fair value of the reporting unit (to which the goodwill is allocated) falls below its carrying value, an impairment loss is recognized in the financial statements.

Learn more about business here:

https://brainly.com/question/15826604

#SPJ11

Which of the following European put options has the highest
value? Put Option S0 E expiration σ A 55 50 40 days 30% B 50 55 40
days 30% C 50 55 40 days 25% D 50 55 35 days 30% E 55 55 40 days
30%
Question 5 Which of the following European put options has the highest value? Put Option So E expiration o A 55 50 40 days B 50 55 40 days с 50 55 40 days D 50 55 35 days E 55 55 40 days 30% 30% 25%

Answers

To determine which European put option has the highest value, we need to consider the combination of the stock price (So), the exercise price (E), the expiration period, and the volatility (σ).

Comparing the options given:

A: S0 = 55, E = 50, expiration = 40 days, σ = 30%

B: S0 = 50, E = 55, expiration = 40 days, σ = 30%

C: S0 = 50, E = 55, expiration = 40 days, σ = 25%

D: S0 = 50, E = 55, expiration = 35 days, σ = 30%

E: S0 = 55, E = 55, expiration = 40 days, σ = 30%

To determine the value of a European put option, we need to consider the relationship between the stock price, exercise price, time to expiration, volatility, and the risk-free rate. Since the risk-free rate is not provided, we cannot make an accurate calculation. However, based on the given options, we can compare the options by looking at their intrinsic value.

The intrinsic value of a put option is the maximum of 0 or the difference between the exercise price and the stock price (E - S0). The higher the intrinsic value, the higher the option value.

Comparing the options:

A: Intrinsic value = max(0, 50 - 55) = 0

B: Intrinsic value = max(0, 55 - 50) = 5

C: Intrinsic value = max(0, 55 - 50) = 5

D: Intrinsic value = max(0, 55 - 50) = 5

E: Intrinsic value = max(0, 55 - 55) = 0

Based on the intrinsic value comparison, options B, C, and D have the highest value, as their intrinsic value is 5.

Learn more about volatility here:

https://brainly.com/question/32351188

#SPJ11

How does the interplay of science, technology, and society play
a relevant role as an aspiring entrepreneur?

Answers

As an aspiring entrepreneur, understanding the interplay of science, technology, and society is crucial for a successful business. In today’s world, technological advancements have disrupted various industries, and entrepreneurs need to embrace technology to remain competitive. Science and technology provide an essential foundation for businesses, while society determines whether the technology or product is useful or not.

Therefore, understanding how these factors interplay can help entrepreneurs develop solutions to meet the needs of consumers. To begin with, science provides entrepreneurs with knowledge and information necessary to develop innovative products and services. It involves carrying out research and experiments to develop new ideas and solve problems. Technology, on the other hand, is the practical application of science in various fields. As such, entrepreneurs use technology to implement scientific findings in their products or services. Science and technology, therefore, go hand in hand and create opportunities for innovation and growth in business. As for society, it plays a crucial role in determining the success of an entrepreneurial venture. Consumers’ needs and preferences determine the direction of the market and guide the entrepreneur on what products or services to offer.

To know more about entrepreneur visit:

https://brainly.com/question/31010585?

#SPJ11

The returns on shares G and M vary depending on the state of economic growth as follows. Probability if economic state State of economy Returns on Gif economic state occurs (%) Returns on Mif economic state occurs (9) occurring Boom 0.25 10 24 Growth 0.50 12 10 Recession 0.25 -20 -12 Required: Determine the portfolio expected return and standard deviation if 55% of funds are devoted to share M and 45% devoted to share G O Expected return-5.55% and Standard deviation-12.75% Expected return-6.69% and Standard deviation-10.75% Expected return-5.69% and Standard deviation-12.75% O Expected return-5.69% and Standard deviation-10.76% Expected return-5.98% and Standard deviation-12.76%

Answers

The correct answer is expected return: 17.7 standard deviation: 26

determine the portfolio expected return and standard deviation,

we need to calculate the weighted average of the individual returns for each state of the economy.

returns on share g:

boom: 10%

growth: 12%

recession: -20%

returns on share m:

boom: 24%

growth: 10%

recession: -12%

weghts:

share m: 55%

share g: 45%

portfolio expected return:

expected return = (weight of share m * return on share m) + (weight of share g * return on share g)

expected return = (0.55 * 24%) + (0.45 * 10%)

expected return = 13.2% + 4.5%

expected return = 17.7%

portfolio standard deviation:

to calculate the portfolio standard deviation, we need to calculate the variance for each state of the economy and then take the square root of the weighted sum of the variances.

variance on share g:

boom: (10% - 17.7%)² = (-7.7%)² = 0.5929%

growth: (12% - 17.7%)² = (-5.7%)² = 0.3249%

recession: (-20% - 17.7%)² = (-37.7%)² = 1419.29%

variance on share m:

boom: (24% - 17.7%)² = (6.3%)² = 0.3969%

growth: (10% - 17.7%)² = (-7.7%)² = 0.5929%

recession: (-12% - 17.7%)² = (-29.7%)² = 882.09%

ptfolio variance:

portfolio variance = (weight of share m² * variance of share m) + (weight of share g² * variance of share g)

portfolio variance = (0.55² * (0.3969% + 0.5929% + 882.09%)) + (0.45² * (0.5929% + 0.3249% + 1419.29%))

portfolio variance = (0.3022% + 0.4533% + 50.11%) + (0.2998% + 0.1622% + 638.18%)

portfolio variance = 50.8583% + 638.64%

portfolio variance = 689.4983%

portfolio standard deviation:

portfolio standard deviation = √(portfolio variance)

portfolio standard deviation = √(689.4983%)

portfolio standard deviation = 26.25% 25%

Learn more about economy here:

https://brainly.com/question/30131108

#SPJ11

Consider a stock that sells for $50. In 1 year it will be worth
either $60 or $40. The risk-free rate is 5%. What is the value of a
call option with a $50 exercise price? Show your work.

Answers

To calculate the value of a call option with a $50 exercise price, we need to determine the expected value of the stock at the end of the year and compare it to the exercise price. Here's the step-by-step calculation:

Calculate the expected value of the stock at the end of the year:

Expected Value = (Probability of Value $60 * Value $60) + (Probability of Value $40 * Value $40)

Expected Value = (0.5 * $60) + (0.5 * $40)

Expected Value = $30 + $20

Expected Value = $50

Calculate the present value of the expected value of the stock at the end of the year:

PV = Expected Value / (1 + Risk-Free Rate)^1

PV = $50 / (1 + 0.05)^1

PV = $50 / 1.05

PV = $47.62

Calculate the value of the call option:

Value of Call Option = Present Value of Expected Value - Exercise Price

Value of Call Option = $47.62 - $50

Value of Call Option = -$2.38

Since the value of the call option is negative (-$2.38), it means that the option has no intrinsic value. In this case, it would not be optimal to exercise the call option, as it would result in a loss.

Learn more about call option here:

https://brainly.com/question/31734180

#SPJ11

Describe sustainability in business, why is it important?
Name three companies and describe their sustainability
policies.

Answers

Sustainability in business refers to conducting operations in a way that meets present needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs; it is important for long-term viability, environmental stewardship, and social responsibility. Three companies known for their sustainability policies are Tesla, Patagonia, and Unilever.

Which companies have implemented effective sustainability policies?

Sustainability is a critical aspect of business because it ensures the responsible use of resources, minimizes negative impacts on the environment, and builds a positive reputation with stakeholders. By integrating sustainable practices into their operations, businesses can mitigate risks associated with climate change, resource scarcity, and regulatory compliance. Companies such as Patagonia, Unilever, and Tesla are exemplary in their sustainability efforts.

Patagonia, an outdoor clothing company, has implemented numerous initiatives to reduce its environmental footprint. They focus on using organic and recycled materials, minimizing waste through repair and recycling programs, and promoting fair labor practices throughout their supply chain.

Unilever, a multinational consumer goods company, has set ambitious sustainability goals through their Sustainable Living Plan. They aim to reduce the environmental impact of their products, improve the livelihoods of farmers, and enhance the health and well-being of their customers.

Tesla, an electric vehicle manufacturer, is at the forefront of sustainable transportation. By producing electric vehicles and renewable energy solutions, they contribute to reducing greenhouse gas emissions and dependence on fossil fuels.

These companies actively integrate sustainability into their business strategies, setting ambitious goals and implementing measures to address environmental and social challenges. By adopting sustainable practices, they aim to create a positive impact and contribute to a more sustainable future.

Learn more about Sustainability

brainly.com/question/32771548

#SPJ11

what is the total cost transferred to finished goods inventory in june?

Answers

The calculation of the total cost transferred to finished goods inventory in June can be complex and depend on various factors such as the type of inventory system used and the cost flow assumption method employed. The total cost transferred to finished goods inventory in June is the sum of all costs incurred in producing finished goods during the month, including direct materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead costs.

It is also important to note that the cost of goods sold and the ending inventory will be impacted by the cost transferred to finished goods inventory.
To determine the total cost transferred to finished goods inventory in June, follow these steps:
1. Identify the beginning work-in-process (WIP) inventory for June.
2. Calculate the total manufacturing costs incurred during June, including direct materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead.
3. Add the beginning WIP inventory to the total manufacturing costs to get the total cost in WIP inventory for June.
4. Identify the ending WIP inventory for June.
5. Subtract the ending WIP inventory from the total cost in WIP inventory to find the total cost transferred to finished goods inventory in June.

To know more about total cost visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/30355738

#SPJ11

The following questions are favourites of three seasoned hiring managers. For each of the following questions provide your opinion of: i. What you think the interviewer was after. ii. Discuss the "best" answer. iii. Discuss the "worst" answer. a. Del Rollo, Director of Hospitality, Jackson-Triggs Niagara Estate, Niagara-on-the-Lake asks: "What is the greatest service experience you've had? b. Gary Hellard, Manager of Recruiting, WestJet Airlines, Calgary asks: "Tell us what began as your most frustrating or tough day, and what you did so that is ended up being your most productive day." c. Nancy Blair, Office Leader, Egon Zehnder International Inc., Calgary asks: "What do you hope this job is not?"

Answers

a. Del Rollo, Director of Hospitality, Jackson-Triggs Niagara Estate, Niagara-on-the-Lake. The interviewer may be looking to see if the applicant has experience with the hospitality industry and is a customer-oriented individual.  b. Gary Hellard, Manager of Recruiting, WestJet Airlines, Calgary asks: "Tell us what began as your most frustrating or tough day, and what you did so that is ended up being your most productive day." Through this question, the interviewer may want to assess the problem-solving, decision-making, and adaptability skills of the applicant.  c., Calgary asks: "What do you hope this job is not?" The interviewer may be interested in the applicant's core values, priorities, and preferences.

a. Del Rollo, Director of Hospitality, Jackson-Triggs Niagara Estate, Niagara-on-the-Lake.

i. What you think the interviewer was after:The interviewer may be looking to see if the applicant has experience with the hospitality industry and is a customer-oriented individual. Moreover, they might be searching for a good communicator and a person who pays attention to detail.

ii. The "best" answer:When answering this question, you can describe your experience with excellent service that was delivered to you and how it impacted you positively. The applicant can also use this opportunity to demonstrate their excellent communication and interpersonal abilities

.iii. The "worst" answer: A terrible answer would be one that has nothing to do with the hospitality industry or customer service, such as a service from a medical professional or a product they bought from an online store.

b. Gary Hellard, Manager of Recruiting, WestJet Airlines, Calgary asks: "Tell us what began as your most frustrating or tough day, and what you did so that is ended up being your most productive day."

i. What you think the interviewer was after:Through this question, the interviewer may want to assess the problem-solving, decision-making, and adaptability skills of the applicant. The hiring manager could also be interested in how the candidate copes under pressure and how they handle setbacks and difficult situations.

ii. The "best" answer:When answering this question, the candidate should discuss a particular incident that occurred in their professional or personal life that was incredibly challenging. They can then highlight how they dealt with the situation and the steps they took to turn it into a productive day.

iii. The "worst" answer:The worst answer would be one where the applicant cannot describe a time when they overcame a challenge or a difficult situation and were not able to convert it into a productive day. Also, if the candidate doesn't discuss a difficult time they have encountered.c. Nancy Blair, Office Leader, Egon Zehnder International In

c., Calgary asks: "What do you hope this job is not?"

i. What you think the interviewer was after:The interviewer may be interested in the applicant's core values, priorities, and preferences. This question is often used to evaluate the individual's interests, goals, and expectations.

ii. The "best" answer:When answering this question, you must be sincere and straightforward. You can talk about what you are not seeking in a work environment or job role while being careful not to speak negatively about the company or the job. The best answer may be one that aligns with the company culture and goals

.iii. The "worst" answer: A worst answer might be one that is not compatible with the company culture and goals. It might also be the candidate who talks negatively about the company or job role or speaks about specific people or actions they dislike.

To know more about WestJet Airlines visit:

https://brainly.com/question/17469342

#SPJ11

ABC company had the following purchases and sales information: Purchases Sales 10 units at $110 January February 20 units at $115 May 11 units November 10 units at $150 Using the FIFO inventory costing method, what is the cost of the ending inventory on 30 November? A. $3,400 B. $3,685 C. 2,185 D. $1,215

Answers

The cost of the ending inventory can be calculated using the FIFO (First-In, First-Out) method, which assumes that the first units purchased are the first ones sold.

Let's calculate the cost of the ending inventory step by step:

Calculate the cost of units purchased in chronological order:

January: 10 units at $110 per unit = $1,100

February: 20 units at $115 per unit = $2,300

May: 11 units at $150 per unit = $1,650

Calculate the cost of units sold in chronological order:

10 units sold (from the January purchase) = 10 units * $110 = $1,100

20 units sold (from the February purchase) = 20 units * $115 = $2,300

11 units sold (from the May purchase) = 11 units * $150 = $1,650

Calculate the remaining units in the ending inventory:

November: 10 units

Calculate the cost of the remaining units in the ending inventory:

10 units (from the November purchase) = 10 units * $150 = $1,500

Therefore, the cost of the ending inventory on 30 November is $1,500. So the correct answer is option D: $1,215.

To know more about Purchase visit-

brainly.com/question/31541498

#SPJ11

Autumn Designs & Decorators issued a 120-day, 5% note for $82,600, dated April 13 to Zebra Furniture Company on account.
Required:
a. Determine the due date of the note.
b. Determine the maturity value of the note. Assume a 360-day year when calculating interest. Do not round your intermediate calculations and round your final answer to the nearest dollar.
c. Journalize the entries to record the following: (1) receipt of the note by Zebra Furniture and (2) receipt of payment of the note at maturity. Refer to the chart of accounts for the exact wording of the account titles. CNOW journals do not use lines for journal explanations. Every line on a journal page is used for debit or credit entries. CNOW journals will automatically indent a credit entry when a credit amount is entered.

Answers

a. The note of 120 days was issued on April 13th. The due date of the note is August 11.  

b. Maturity value is calculated using the formula MV = P(1 + rt), which is $83,771.

The maturity value of the note can be determined by using the formula,

MV = P(1 + rt),

where P is the principal, r is the rate of interest, t is the time period in years and MV is the maturity value of the note. Given that the principal value is $82,600, the time period is 120 days and the rate of interest is 5%, the maturity value can be calculated as follows:

MV = $82,600(1 + (5/100) x (120/360)) = $83,771.

Therefore, the maturity value of the note is $83,771. The due date of the note is calculated by adding the time period of 120 days to the issuance date of the note which is April 13th. Therefore, the due date of the note is August 11.

To know more about the Maturity value visit:

https://brainly.com/question/24374294

#SPJ11

On October 1, 2021, a company declared to its shareholders a property dividend in the form of pieces of equipment with carrying amount of P960,000 (acquired on October 1, 2015 for P2,400,000). The dividends are for distribution on January 31, 2022. The company provided the following estimate of the asset' fair value:
October 1, 2021 P1,050,000
December 31, 2021 1,020,000
January 31, 2022 1,110,000
What amount will be reported in 2021 statement of profit or loss as a result of the foregoing transactions?

Answers

The gain on distribution of the property dividend that will be reported in 2021 statement of profit or loss is P90,000.

A company declared a property dividend in the form of pieces of equipment with carrying amount of P960,000 (acquired on October 1, 2015 for P2,400,000) to its shareholders on October 1, 2021. The dividends are for distribution on January 31, 2022. The company provided the following estimate of the asset's fair value:

The fair values of the equipment are given below:

October 1, 2021 P1,050,000December 31, 2021 1,020,000January 31, 2022 1,110,000The company needs to prepare the 2021 financial statements, and we need to determine the amount that will be reported in the 2021 statement of profit or loss as a result of the above transactions.

Due to the fair value requirement, a property dividend should be accounted for based on the fair value of the asset to be distributed. Since the equipment's fair value exceeds the carrying amount, the property dividend is regarded as a gain. The equipment will be valued at fair value at the distribution date for property dividends.The gain on property dividends should be reported in the statement of profit or loss in the period in which the dividend is declared. Therefore, the gain will be recognized in the current period, which is 2021.

Therefore, the amount that will be reported in 2021 statement of profit or loss as a result of the foregoing transactions is P90,000 which is computed as follows:

Fair value of the equipment on October 1, 2021 = P1,050,000

Carrying amount of the equipment on October 1, 2021 = P960,000Gain on distribution = Fair value - Carrying amount = P1,050,000 - P960,000

= P90,000

To know more about property dividend, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/13227146

#SPJ11

Other Questions
W 3.(10).Suppose that the distribution function of a discrete random variable X is given by 0; a Which statement best describes Russia before 1917? aa rich nation ban open and free society ca democracy with elected officials da society with strict class structure Find the following limits: 1. lim x1 (3x^4 - 2x + 7) ; 2. lim xe Capital rationing occurs when a firm has more than sufficientresources to finance all projects with positive net presentvalue.Group of answer choicesTrueFalse closing the loop in the area of business strategy means that Find the rank and nullity of the matrix: then verify that the values obtained satisfy Formula (4) in the Dimension TheoremDimension Theorem formula 4: if A is a matrix with n columns, thenrank(A) + nullity(A) = nA = 1 -3 2 2 1B = 0 3 6 0 -3C = 2 -3 -2 4 4D = 3 -6 0 6 5E = -2 9 2 -4 -5 the _____ exerts the strongest influence on the act of communication. in voltaic cell which direction do cations within the salt ridge move to maintain charge neutrality? what is the inverse of 23 modulo 55 i.e. which number a has the property that 23*a has the remainder 1 when divided by 55? cultural guidelines that can regulate expression of emotion are called The lifetime of a certain brand of light bulb can be approximated by an exponential distribution. The manufacturer claims the average lifetime is 10,000 hours. (a) Calculate the probability that a randomly chosen lightbulb lasts for more than 20,000 hours? (b) What is the probability that a randomly chosen lightbulb lasts for more than 8,000 hours? (c) Given that a lightbulb has survived for 8,000 hour already, what is the probability it will survive past 20,000 hours? Selected financial statement data for Martinez Company are presented below.Net sales$1,683,500Cost of goods sold735,000Interest expense11,900Net income235,690Total assets (ending)990,000Total common stockholders' equity (ending)630,000 Total assets at the beginning of the year were $830,000; total common stockholders' equity was $520,000 at the beginning of the period.(a)Calculate asset turnover. (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 15.21%.)Asset turnoverenter the asset turnover in times rounded to 2 decimal placeseTextbook and MediaAttempts: 0 of 3 used (b)Compute the profit margin. (Round answer to 1 decimal place, e.g. 0.2%.)Profit marginenter the profit margin in percentages rounded to 1 decimal place %eTextbook and MediaAttempts: 0 of 3 used(c)Compute return on assets. (Round answer to 1 decimal place, e.g. 15.2%.) Return on assetsenter the return on assets in percentages rounded to 1 decimal place %eTextbook and MediaAttempts: 0 of 3 used(d)Compute return on common stockholder's equity. (Round answer to 1 decimal place, e.g. 15.2%.)Return on common stockholder's equityenter the return on common stockholder's equity in percentages rounded to 1 decimal place % Wyoming Real Estate purchased a building for $600,000 in 2002. At the end of 2014, when it had a book value of $450,000, it was appraised for $1,000,000. A potential buyer offered $900,000. Wyoming rejected the offer. What amount should is recorded on Wyomings records at the end of 2014 in the account called Buildings?a. $1,000,000b. $900,000c. $600,000d. $450,000 Mammalian cells can be cultured for a variety of purposes, including synthesis of vaccines. They must be maintained in growth media containing all of the components required for proper cellular function to ensure their survival and propagation. Traditionally, growth media were prepared by blending a powder, such as Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM) with sterile deionized water. DMEM contains glucose, buffering agents, proteins, and amino acids. Using a sterile (ie., bacterial-, fungal , * Adapted from a problem contributed by Adam Melvin of Louisiana State University. Problems 191 and yeast-free) growth medium ensures proper cell growth, but sometimes the water (or powder) can become contaminated, requiring the addition of antibiotics to eliminate undesired contaminants. The culture medium is supplemented with fetal bovine serum (FBS) that contains additional growth factors required by the cells. Suppose an aqueous stream (SG = 0.90) contaminated with bacteria is split, with 75% being fed to a mixing unit to dissolve a powdered mixture of DMEM contaminated with the same bacteria found in the waterThe ratio of impure feed water to powder entering the mixer is 4.4:1. The stream leaving the mixer (containing DMEM, water, and bacteria) is combined with the remaining 25% of the aqueous stream and fed to a filtration unit to remove all of the bacteria that have contaminated the system, a total of 20.0 kg. Once the bacteria have been removed, the sterile medium is combined with FBS and the antibiotic cocktail PSG (Penicillin-Streptomycin-L-Glutamine) in a shaking unit to generate 5000 L of growth medium (SG = 1.2). The final composition of the growth medium is 66.0 wt% H2O, 11.0% FBS, 8.0% PSG, and the balance DMEM. (a) Draw and label the process flowchart, (b) Do a degree-of-freedom analysis around each piece of equipment (mixer, filter, and shaker), the splitter, the mixing point, and the overall system. Based on the analysis, identify which system or piece of equipment should be the starting point for further calculations, (c) Calculate all of the unknown process variables. (d) Determine a value for (i) the mass ratio of sterile growth medium product to feed water and (iithe mass ratio of bacteria in the water to bacteria in the powder. (e) Suggest two reasons why the bacteria should be removed from the system GDP per capita in the United States was approximately $60,000 in 2019. Use the growth formula to answer the following questions: a. What will it be in the year 2024 if GDP per capita grows each year b It is determined by the manufacturer of a washing machine that the time Y (in years) before a major repair is required is characterized by the probability density function below. What is the population mean of the repair times?f(y) = { [(4/9e)^-4y/9 , y 0], [0, elsewhere] A hospital uses the number of Patient-Days as their predictor of total maintenance costs, Regression analysis produced the following Excel output. What is the best estimate of FIXED maintenance costs when the hospital expects 1,000 patient-days?Y-Intercept $5,468X-variable (patient days) $0.541R-squared 0.791 Read the short case below and create a BPMN (Business Process Modeling) diagramLooking at the diagram you have drawn; what change would you suggest that could improve the process (for example, lead to more efficiency). You do not need to redraw the process to encompass your suggestion.Case:In order to acquire computer equipment, a member of the University must complete a request for material that he/she sends to his/her supervisor. The supervisor then checks whether the expenditure is eligible. To do this, he/she evaluates the justifications for the purchase. If the request is eligible, then the supervisor signs the request for material before sending it to the Purchasing Department.The Purchasing Department receives requests for material duly authorized by department heads (supervisors).The budget auditor checks the budget of the department in question to ensure that the funds required for the purchase are available in the corresponding budget item. Sometimes the value of purchases exceeds the funds of the department. In this case, the request is returned to the applicant. Once this validation has been completed, the purchasing agent produces a purchase order from the validated request. He/she then sends the original of the purchase order to the supplier and keeps a copy in the Order folder ________________ ratios show the funds supplied by creditors and shareholders. The monthly starting salaries of students who receive an MBA degree have a population standard deviation of $110. What size sample should be selected to obtain a 95% confidence interval for the mean monthly income with a margin of error of $20?