Answer:
12 grams
Explanation:
Electrons do not contribute to mass. The proper unit to use is G
In an experiment, zinc chlorate decomposed according to the following chemical equation. Zn(ClO3)2 → ZnCl2 + O2 (Molar mass of Zn(ClO3)2 = 232.29 g/mol; ZnCl2 = 136.286 g/mol; O2 = 31.998 g/mol) If the mass of zinc chlorate was 150 grams, which of the following calculations can be used to determine the mass of oxygen gas formed?
The mass of oxygen gas : = 61.98 g
Further explanationGiven
Reaction
Zn(ClO3)2 → ZnCl2 + O2
The mass of zinc chlorate was 150 grams
Required
The mass of oxygen gas
Solution
Balanced equation :
Zn(ClO₃)₂ → ZnCl₂ + 3O₂
mol of Zn(ClO₃)₂ :
= mass : MW
= 150 : 232.29 g/mol
= 0.6457
From equation, mol ratio of Zn(ClO₃)₂ → ZnCl₂ : O₂ = 1 : 3, so mol O₂ :
= 3/1 x mol Zn(ClO₃)₂
= 3/1 x 0.6457
= 1.937
Mass of O₂ :
= mol x MW
= 1.93 x 31.998 g/mol
= 61.98 g
Or we can use equation :
= (150 x 3 x 31.998) : (232.29 x 1) grams
= 14399.1 : 232.29
= 61.98 g
The number of moles of Zn(ClO₃)₂ was calculated as 150 g / 232.29 g/mol, substitute that value into the equation along with the molar mass of O₂ (31.998 g/mol) to find the mass of oxygen gas formed.
Given:
The mass of oxygen = 61.98 g
The mass of zinc chlorate = 150 grams
The balanced reaction is:
Zn(ClO₃)₂ → ZnCl₂ + 3O₂
Mol of Zn(ClO₃)₂ :
Mass: MW
150: 232.29 g/mol
0.6457
From equation, mol ratio of Zn(ClO₃)₂ → ZnCl₂ : O₂ = 1 : 3, so mol O₂ :
= 3/1 x mol Zn(ClO₃)₂
= 3/1 x 0.6457
= 1.937
Mass of O₂ :
Mol x MW
=1.93 x 31.998 g/mol
= 61.98 g
= (150 x 3 x 31.998) : (232.29 x 1) grams
= 14399.1: 232.29
= 61.98 g
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#SPJ6
The Quantum Mechanical model of electrons within an atom says______________
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
According to the wave mechanical model of the atom, electrons in the atom exhibit wavelike properties.
Unlike in Bohr's model where electrons were believed to be found in orbits of specified energy, electrons are found in orbitals which are defined as regions in space within which there is a high probability of finding an electron in accordance with the Heisenberg uncertainty principle.
An orbital is described by four sets of quantum numbers.
Determing Valence Electrons
Use your periodic table to determine the correct number of valence electrons for the elements below
Element
Group Number
Valence
Electrons
Period
Energy Levels
+
Cesium (Cs)
lodine 0
Arsenic (As)
Gallium (Ga)
1. How many molecules are in 643.21 grams of
Mg3(PO4)22
2. How much space (Liters) does 4.061 x 10-24
molecules of H202 take up?
3. How many H20 atoms are in 479.3 grams of
H20 gas?
4. How many grams does 80.34 L of Ca(NO3)2
weigh?
5. How many Liters of space does 893.7 grams
of CO2 take up?
643.21g
1mol
10423
262.82g
6. How many grams are in 5139 x10425
molecules of AlOH)3
1
4.061x10^24
1 mol
Answer: Calculate the molar mass of Mg3(PO4)2 in grams per mole or search for a chemical formula or substance.
Missing: 643.21 Must include: 643.21. A balloon is filled with 36.2 liters of Cl2 gas at STP. How many moles of chlorine gas are inside? Solution: 36.2
Missing: 4.061 Must include: 4.061 .For H2O, there is one atom of oxygen and two atoms of hydrogen. A molecule can be made of only one type of atom. In its stable molecular form, oxygen exists as two atoms and is written O2. to distinguish it from an atom of oxygen molecule of three oxygen atoms, in grams per mole or search for a chemical ... Did you mean to find the molecular weight of one of these similar formulas- 80.34.
Explanation: PLEASE MARK ME AS BRAINLIEST!
Which statement describes the conditions in which diamonds form?
A.they form deep underground, in certain areas that are under a great deal of pressure.
B.they form as water evaporates on the shores of very salty bodys of water.
C.They form as water evaporates on the shore of any body of water.
D.they form deep underground, in most regions of earth.
Answer:
b for sure
Explanation:
not sure how to do this
the topic is limited reactants
i could do the first 2 but i’m stuck on this one because i don’t know the formula
Answer:
24 g of oxygen
Explanation:
The equations means that four moles of CH3NO2 reacts with three moles of oxygen to yield for moles of carbon dioxide, two moles of nitrogen gas and six moles of water.
The balanced equation of the reaction is;
4CH3NO2 + 3O2 -----> 4CO2 + 2N2 + 6H2O
Molar mass of CH3NO2 = 61 g/mol
61 g of methyl nitrate contains 61 g/ 61 g/mol = 1 mole of CH3NO2
From the balanced reaction equation;
4 moles of CH3NO2 reacts with 3 moles of oxygen
1 mole of moles of CH3NO2 reacts with 1 * 3/4 = 0.75 moles of oxygen gas
0.75 moles of oxygen gas * 32 g/mol = 24 g of oxygen
Please help with this
1. Double-Replacement reactions
2. Decomposition
3. Combustion
4. Syntesis
5. Single replacement
Further explanationGiven
Chemical equations
Required
Type of reaction
Solution
1. 2AgNO₃ + MgCl₂ ⇒ 2AgCl + Mg(NO₃)₂
Double-Replacement reactions. Happens if there is an ion exchange between two ion compounds in the reactant
2. 2KBr⇒2K +Br₂
Decomposition
Single compound breaks down in to 2 or more products
3. C₃H₈ + 5O₂ ⇒ 4H₂O + 3CO₂
Combustion
Hydrocarbon and Oxygen reaction and form water and carbon dioxide
4. NaO + H₂O ⇒ NaOH
Syntesis
2 or more reactants combine to form a single product
5. Zn + CuCl₂ ⇒ZnCl₂ + Cu
Single replacement
One element replaces another element from a compound
_____ are bits and pieces of material that end up in a body of water.
Answer:
sediments
Explanation:
(b) 28.2 yd to centimeters
Answer:
2578.608 centimeters in 28.2 yards.
Explanation:
There are 91.44 centimeters to a yard. Multiplying 91.44 by the number of yards, we get the number of centimeters per yards.
91.44(28.2) = 2578.608
Answer:
hruejhehee7 suhdbdudud d d
Explanation:
jejeij3j3n3jeij
If you have 2 moles of sugar molecules,
you will have how many sugar molecules?
Answer- im pretty sure it's 2
Explain how natural resources are identified and why natural recourses are in evenly distributed.
Answer:
Natural resources are not evenly distributed all over the world. Some places are more endowed that others — for instance, some regions have lots of water (and access to ocean and seas). Others have lots of minerals and forestlands. Others have metallic rocks, wildlife, fossil fuels and so on.
Explanation:
What is the molar mass of nitrogen gas, N2(g)? How many moles of nitrogen
molecules are in 56 grams? Explain.
Answer:
28g/mol
2 moles of nitrogen are present
Explanation:
The molar mass is defined as the mass of a chemical when 1 mole of this substance is present and is used to convert mass of the substance to moles or vice versa. Is widely used in stoichiometry problems.
1 atom of nitrogen has a molar mass of 14g/mol. N₂(g) -The molecule that contains 2 atoms of nitrogen- has a molar mass of 28g. That is 28g/mol.
56g of N₂ are:
56g * (1mol / 28g) =
2 moles of nitrogen are presentThe decomposition of 65.9 g ammonium nitrate yields how many liters of dinitrogen monoxide at 2.65 atm and 303 k?
(N= 14.01 g/mol, H= 1.008 g/mol, O=16.00 g/mol)
NH4NO3(s) -> N2O(g)+2H2O(g)
Hint: R = 0.0821 L atm/(mol K)
It’s 7.72 it took a while but I found the answer
Jana is modeling mutations using the word "FRIEND."
Which version of the word "FRIEND' models a deletion mutation?
A FRIENDS
B. DRIEND
C. FIEND
D. DNEIRF
Answer:
It is c I am doing the test I hope this helps ; )
Explanation:
Answer:
c
Explanation:
If you add more molecules but do not change the temperature or the pressure, what will happen to the system?
the molecules will move faster
O the volume will decrease
the volume will increase
the molecules will move slower
Answer:
the volume will increase
Explanation:
The kinetic energy of gas molecules depend upon the temperature . If temperature is increased , the molecules will move faster . When temperature is decreased , they move slower .
Hence when more molecules are added to a gas without changing its temperature , the velocity of gas molecules will remain unchanged .
Since pressure is also constant , it is volume which will be increased .
It can be explained from universal gas formula as follows
PV = nRT
P , R and T is constant ,
V ∝ n
Volume is proportional to n which depends upon number of molecules .
So volume will increase if number of molecules increases .
what do igneous rocks become when they break down and settle into layers?
Answer:
Sedimentary rocks
Explanation:
Igneous rocks will become sedimentary rocks when they break down and settle into layers .
Igneous rocks are rocks that are formed by the cooling and solidification of magma within or on the earth crust.
When agents of weathering and denudation forces acts on a rock body, they break them down producing sediments in the process.
Sediments are transported into depositional basins where they are laid down and cemented together. This in turn forms sedimentary rocks. The break down and settling of sediments leads to the formation of sedimentary rocks.what is the mass of 5.8 moles of H2S
Answer:
Mass = 197.78 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles = 5.8 mol
Mass of H₂S = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
molar mass of H₂S = 34.1 g/mol
by putting values,
Mass = 5.8 mol × 34.1 g/mol
Mass = 197.78 g
Thus, 5.8 moles of H₂S have 197.78 g mass.
If you could repeat the lab and make it better, what would you do differently and why?
There are always ways that labs can be improved. Now that you are a veteran of this lab and have experience with the procedure, offer some advice to the next scientist about what you suggest and why. Your answer should be at least two to three sentences in length.
Hello, 3Coli Here!
Your Answer is Here:
I would recheck, redo, and revise my answers, if necessary. Also, I can look at the lesson again, if I forgot something. So that's what I would do.
Hopefully, this helps!
Ask your question below!
Answer:
I will just revise and check my answer, or I can redo the lesson.
Explanation:
Have a good day! :D
The following chemical reaction takes place in aqueous solution:
ZnBr2(aq)+2 NaOH(aq) --Zn(OH),(s)+2 NaBr(aq)
Write the net ionic equation for this reaction.
Answer:
[tex]{\rm Zn^{2+}}\, (aq) + {\rm 2\; OH^{-}}\, (aq) \to {\rm Zn(OH)_2}\, (s)[/tex].
Explanation:
Ionic Equation for this reactionRewrite only the species that exist as ions. Those species typically include:
soluble salts,strong acids, and soluble bases.In this reaction, both [tex]{\rm ZnBr_2}\, (aq)[/tex] and [tex]{\rm NaBr}\, (aq)[/tex] are salts. The state symbol "[tex](aq)[/tex]" suggests that both of these salts are soluble. Hence, both of these salts exist as ions and should be rewritten:
Each [tex]{\rm ZnBr_2}\, (aq)[/tex] formula unit would exist as one [tex]{\rm {Zn}^{2+}}\, (aq)[/tex] and [tex]2\; {\rm Br^{-}}\, (aq)[/tex]. Notice how there are twice as many [tex]{\rm Br^{-}}[/tex] ions as [tex]{\rm {Zn}^{2+}}[/tex] ions.Each [tex]{\rm NaBr}\, (aq)[/tex] formula unit would exist as one [tex]{\rm Na^{+}}\, (aq)[/tex] and one [tex]{\rm Br^{-}}\, (aq)[/tex].Similarly, the state symbol "[tex](aq)[/tex]" suggests that the base [tex]\rm NaOH[/tex] is also soluble:
Each [tex]{\rm NaOH}\, (aq)[/tex] formula unit would exist as one [tex]{\rm Na^{+}}\, (aq)[/tex] and one [tex]{\rm OH^{-}}\, (aq)[/tex].On the other hand, the state symbol "[tex](s)[/tex]" suggests that the base [tex]{\rm Zn(OH)_2}\, (s)[/tex] is a precipitate and is not soluble. Rather, the bonds within [tex]{\rm Zn(OH)_2}[/tex] stay mostly intact, and this species would not exist as ions. Hence, do not rewrite [tex]{\rm Zn(OH)_2}\, (s)\![/tex] when deriving the ionic equation for this reaction.
Hence, the ionic equation for this reaction would be:
[tex]\begin{aligned}&\underbrace{{\rm Zn^{2+}}\, (aq) + 2\, {\rm Br^{-}}\, (aq)}_{\text{from ${\rm ZnBr_2}\, (aq)$}} + \underbrace{2\, {\rm Na^{+}}\, (aq) + 2\, {\rm OH^{-}}\, (aq)}_{\text{from $2\, {\rm NaOH}\, (aq)$}} \\ & \to \underbrace{{\rm Zn(OH)_2}\, (s)}_{\text{precipitate}} + \underbrace{2\, {\rm Na^{+}}\, (aq) + 2\, {\rm Br^{-}}\, (aq)}_{\text{from $2\, {\rm NaBr}\, (aq)$}}\end{aligned}[/tex].
Net Ionic Equation for this reactionEliminate species that are present on both sides of the ionic equation to obtain the net ionic equation. A species should be eliminated if only if an equal number of this species are found on both sides of the ionic equation. Otherwise, subtract from the side with a larger number of that species.
For this reaction, the net ionic equation would be:
[tex]{\rm Zn^{2+}}\, (aq) + {\rm 2\; OH^{-}}\, (aq) \to {\rm Zn(OH)_2}\, (s)[/tex].
What ideas do you have about how two places
could have the same amount of sunlight but
different skin cancer rates?
Answer:
it could depend on the environment of the area, how the sun rays are parting through particles in the air, or it jus might be the amount of heat radiation is coming down cause it could be a chilly sunny day or a hot sunny day
Fe2 O3 = Al =Fe Al2 O3
you will need to be sure to count all of atoms on each side of the chemical equation. Once you know how many of each type of atom you can only change the coefficients (the numbers in front of atoms or compounds) to balance the equation for Aluminum + Iron (II) oxide
PLeas hurry
Which of the following matches a human action with its impact?
Construction of dam : Scarcity of water for animals
Use of fertilizers : Increase in the population of aquatic animals
Decrease in honeybee population : Increase in plant population
Construction of roads : Improvement in quality of water in local lakes
Answer:
construction aka A
Explanation:
got 100
The CO2 that builds up in the air of a submerged submarine can be removed by reacting it with sodium peroxide. 2 Na2O2 (s) + 2 CO2 (g) → 2 Na2CO3 (s) + O2 (g)
If a sailor exhales 150.0 mL of CO2 per minute at 20oC and 1.02 atm, how much sodium peroxide is needed per sailor in a 24 hr period?
Answer: The sodium peroxide needed per sailor in a 24 hr period is 674 grams.
Explanation:
According to ideal gas equation:
[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]
P = pressure of gas = 1.02 atm
V = Volume of gas = 150.0 ml = 0.15 L
n = number of moles of carbon dioxide = ?
R = gas constant =[tex]0.0821Latm/Kmol[/tex]
T =temperature =[tex]20^0C=(20+273)K=293K[/tex]
[tex]n=\frac{PV}{RT}[/tex]
[tex]n=\frac{1.02atm\times 0.15L}{0.0821 L atm/K mol\times 293K}=0.006moles[/tex]
[tex]2Na_2O_2(s)+2CO_2(g)\rightarrow 2Na_2CO_3(s)+O_2(g)[/tex]
According to stoichiometry:
2 moles of carbon dioxide require = 2 moles of sodium peroxide
Thus 0.006 moles carbon dioxide require= [tex]\frac{2}{2}\times 0.006=0.006[/tex] moles of sodium peroxide
Mass of sodium peroxide needed for 24 hour=[tex]moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.006mol\times 78g/mol\times 24\times 60=674g[/tex]
Thus sodium peroxide needed per sailor in a 24 hr period is 674 grams.
The amount (in grams) of sodium peroxide needed per sailor in a 24 hr period is 673.92 g
Determination of the mole of CO₂Volume (V) = 150 mL = 150 / 1000 = 0.15 L Temperature (T) = 20 °C = 20 + 273 = 293 KPressure (P) = 1.02 atmGas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol Mole of CO₂ (n) =?Using the ideal gas equation, we can obtain the mole of CO₂ as follow:
n = PV / RT
n = (1.02 × 0.15) / (0.0821 × 293)
n = 0.006 mole
How to determine the mole of Na₂O₂ required2Na₂O₂ + 2CO₂ → 2Na₂CO₃ + O₂
From the balanced equation above,
2 moles of CO₂ required 2 moles of Na₂O₂.
Therefore,
0.006 mole of CO₂ will also require 0.006 mole of Na₂O₂.
How to determine the mass of Na₂O₂ required Mole of Na₂O₂ = 0.006 mole Molar mass of Na₂O₂ = (23×2) + (16×2) = 78 g/mol Mass of Na₂O₂ =?Mass = mole × molar mass
Mass of Na₂O₂ = 0.006 × 78
Mass of Na₂O₂ = 0.468 g per minute
Mass of Na₂O₂ required for 24 h = 0.468 × 24 × 60 = 673.92 g
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why are properties of covalent compounds so diverse
Answer:
The diversity of physical properties among covalent compounds is mainly because of widely varying intermolecular attractions. ... All of the atoms are covalently bonded to each other.
How does adaption allow mice with the mutation to survive better in some areas
Answer: Mutations can cause instant adaptations, while natural selection is the process by which adaptations occurs over a series of generations. Adaptations are changes or processes of changes by which an organism or species becomes better suited for its environment. A mutation is an alteration of the DNA sequence.
PLZZZ HELP I NEED ANSWER ASAP THE FIRST ANSWER GETS BRAINLIEST
How is thermal energy transferred from Earth's core?
Through the absorption of water heated by the sun
Through convection that takes place in the atmosphere
Through conduction from magma to water and rocks
Through the sun's radiation that heats the ground
Answer:through the conduction from magma to water and rocks
Explanation:
From the following elements: lithium, beryllium, and fluorine, predict which
one will have the largest second ionisation energy. Explain your answer.
Answer:
The element that has the largest second ionization energy is;
Lithium, Li
Explanation:
The given elements and their positions on the periodic table are;
1) Lithium is located in group 1, period 2 position on the periodic table
2) Beryllium is located in group 2, period 2 position on the periodic table
3) Fluorine is located in group 17, and period 2 position on the periodic table
The first ionization energy of the atoms in the periodic table increases across the periods from left to right and also increases from bottom to the top within a group
However for the second ionization energy, which is the energy required to remove an electron from an atom that has one less electron, we have;
The electron configuration of the given of ions that take part in the reaction for the removal of the second ionization energy are;
Li⁺ = [He} 2s⁺
Therefore, the second ionization energy is the removal of an electron from the stable duplet of the helium atom (the core of the lithium atom) which require about 7297 kJ/mol
For beryllium, we have;
Be⁺ = [He]2S¹⁺
Therefore, the second ionization requires the removal of the remaining one electron in the valence shell, which will then lead to the remaining structure of the stable helium core and therefore, the second ionization energy of beryllium is about 1757 kJ/mol, which is low compared to helium
For fluorine, we have;
F⁺ = [He] 2s² 2p⁴⁺
Therefore, the second ionization of fluorine remains high due to the increased attraction of the positively charged fluorine ion for electrons than electrically neutral fluorine atom that has equal number of protons and electrons such that the second ionization energy of fluorine is higher than the first ionization energy and is about 3357 kJ/mol
Therefore, the element that has the largest second ionization energy is lithium, Li.
List and describe all five types of chemical reactions. thx.
Answer:
combination, decomposition, single-replacement, double-replacement, and combustion.
Explanation:
what is the correct answer !
Answer:
Hi there, The correct answer is, OPT A
Explanation:
Please mark as the brainliest
A car covers a distance of 22.75 km in 17.04 minutes. Use dimensional analysis to calculate its speed in meters/second. Do not enter units in your answer.
Round to the tenths place or further.
The speed of the car = 22.25 m/s
Further explanationGiven
A distance of 22.75 km
Time = 17.04 minutes
Required
The speed (in m/s)
Solution
Speed is the ratio of distance per time
Can be formulated :
v = d/t
v= speed, m/s
d=distance=m
t=time,s
Input the value :
[tex]\tt v=\dfrac{22.75~km}{17.04~minutes}\times \dfrac{1000~m}{1~km}\times \dfrac{1~minute}{60~second}\\\\v=\boxed{\bold{22.25~m/s}}[/tex]