Can someone pleasee help me with this asap!! Im struggling

Can Someone Pleasee Help Me With This Asap!! Im Struggling

Answers

Answer 1

4a. D - The last number in the configuration represents the group, in this case 3, and the number of shells represent the period, which is also 3.

4bi. Rubidium metal reacts very rapidly with water to form a colourless solution of rubidium hydroxide (RbOH) and hydrogen gas (H2). The resulting solution is basic because of the dissolved hydroxide. The reaction is very exothermic and explosive.

4bii. Lithium is smaller in size than potassium . so valence electrons are more tightly held in Li than K. Due to larger size of K the valence electrons are loosely held and easy to remove the electron from K. Hence K is more reactive.


Related Questions

Atoms that have become negatively charged by gaining extra electrons are called

Answers

Answer:

CATION

Explanation:

If an atom has an equal number of protons and electrons, its net charge is 0. If it gains an extra electron, it becomes negatively charged and is known as an anion. If it loses an electron, it becomes positively charged and is known as a cation.

Describe how you could show that a compound is an acid

Answers

An acid is a substance that donates hydrogen ions. Because of this, when an acid is dissolved in water, the balance between hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions is shifted. Now there are more hydrogen ions than hydroxide ions in the solution. This kind of solution is acidic.

(PLEASE HELP) 500 mL of a gas is collected at 745 mmHg. What will the volume be at 1.8 atm?

Answers

Answer:

272.22 mL

Explanation:

The new volume can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is

[tex]P_1V_1 = P_2V_2[/tex]

where

P1 is the initial pressure

P2 is the final pressure

V1 is the initial volume

V2 is the final volume

Since we're finding the new volume we have

[tex]V_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{P_2} \\[/tex]

First convert 745 mmHg to atm

760 mmHg = 1 atm

745 mmHg = 745/760 = 0.98 atm

We have

[tex]V_2 = \frac{500 \times 0.98}{1.8} \\ = 272.222...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

272.22 mL

Hope this helps you

Given the formula of a compound:

(1) aldehyde
(2) alkene
(3) alkyne
(4) alcohol

Answers

Answer:

Number 3 alkyne is the answer

Explanation:

Answer: The answer is Alkyne.

PLEASE HELP

If I put more air in a car tire, which relationship does it show?
a. pressure and volume
b. temperature and volume
c. amount of gas and pressure
Selected: d. temperature and pressure

Answers

Answer:

amount of gas and pressure

.What is the significance of genetic variation within the population of moths during and after the Industrial Revolution in London?​

Answers

Answer:

The evolution of the peppered moth is an evolutionary instance of directional colour change in the moth. The frequency of dark-coloured moths increased at that time, an example of industrial melanism.

Explanation:

I did this on Savvas Realize got it right.

Genetic variation is said to be the difference in the hereditary sequence. After the industrial revolution, the frequency of the dark-colored moth increased dramatically more than the light-colored moths.

What is industrial melanism?

Industrial melanism was an example of the evolutionary effect that occurred in the moths where the dark-colored species were favored over the light-colored species of peppered moths.

Before the industrial population, light-colored moths were large in number which later decreased with an increase in pollution. This occurred due to an increase in the pollutants and dust deposition that altered the environment.

As the pollution increased over time the dark-colored moths became dominant and increased their population over time. This is an example of industrial melanism as the color of the body was the determining factor in survival.

Therefore, dark-colored moths were prevalent after the industrial revolution.

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HELP ASAP
Which of these atoms ihas the HIGHEST reactivity?

Answers

Answer:

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Given the information in the velocity vs. time graph,
what is the displacement of the object after 1 second?


After 3 seconds?

After 5 seconds?

Answers

aniapsmxuansyxineydo

Mg + 2HCl → MgCl2 + H2

How many grams of hydrochloric acid (HCI) is needed to produce 200g of H2?

Answers

Answer:

7242.1g

Explanation:

The balanced equation for this reaction is as follows:

Mg + 2HCl → MgCl2 + H2

From the above equation, it can be observed that 2 moles of HCl is needed to produce 1 mole of H2.

Using the formula below, we convert the mass of H2 to moles;

Molar mass of H2 = 2.016g/mol

mole = 200/2.016

mole = 99.21mol of H2

Since 2 moles of HCl is needed to produce 1 mole of H2.

Then 99.21 moles of H2 will be produced by 99.21 × 2 = 198.4mol of HCl

Molar mass of HCl = 1 + 35.5

= 36.5g/mol

Mole = mass/molar mass

Mass = molar mass × mole

Mass = 36.5 × 198.4

Mass = 7242.1g

Hii! i’m timed so can someone please answer quickly!

What is the frequency of this wave? 1,2,3, or 4

I cant find any answers to this question! i really appreciate it!

Answers

Count the in between joint bunches of curve lines .

First one at beginninglast one at end .And one is in middle

Frequency is 3-1=2

Look at the diagram below. According to the diagram, what substance(s) are the
reactant(s)? What substance(s) are the product(s)? Explain your reasoning.
NH3(aq) + HCI (aa)
Ammonia Hydrochloric acid
NHCI (aa)
Ammonium chloride
You will be graded on the following rubric:
luje

Answers

Answer:

NH3(aq) and HCl(aq) are the reactants, while NH4Cl(aq) is the product.

Explanation:

The hydrogen atom from the HCl molecule joins the other three in NH3 creating a four hydrogen molecule,  NH4Cl.

In order to calculate the number of neutrons you must subtract the what from the what?​

Answers

Answer:

You take the atomic, or proton number of the element, and you subtract it from the element's mass number.

Answer:

protons

Explanation:

neutrons and protons make up the mass of the atom






A cylinder is filled with 10.0 L of gas and a piston is put into it. The initial pressure of the gas is measured to be 273. kPa.
The piston is now pulled up, expanding the gas, until the gas has a final volume of 50.0 L. Calculate the final pressure of the gas. Be sure your answer has the
correct number of significant digits.

Answers

P2 = 54.6 kPa

Explanation:

Given:

V1 = 10.0 L. V2 = 50.0 L

P1 = 273 kPa. P2 = ?

We can use Boyle's law to solve this problem.

P1V1 = P2V2

Solving for P2,

P2 = (V1/V2)P1

= (10.0 L/50.0 L)(273 kPa)

= 54.6 kPa

What is cells function of animal cell??
PLZ HELP ME ​

Answers

Answer:

Controls the movement of substances into and out of the cell.

How many calories are absorbed in a process that absorbs 0.128 joules?
A. 0.031 cal
B. 0.536 cal
C. 536 cal
D. 0.310 cal

Answers

The answer is a - round up 0.0305 to 0.031

If there are 3 cats but they each die of different diseases one of heart fail, second of Brian tumor and 3rd of experiment gone wrong, which how many cats are left.

Answers

Answer:

none

Explanation:

It is given that there are 3 cats.

Each of the cats die with different diseases. One of cats died due to heart failure, the second cats died because of brain tumor and the third cat died due to an experiment gone wrong.

So there are none of the cats left out. All the cats died due to different reasons.

The saturation point for a solution is 50.0 grams of solute per 500 grams of solvent. How many grams of solute can be dissolved in 800. grams of solvent?
Plz help me

Answers

Answer:

I think it can dissolve 80.0 grams

Hurry please need fast

In the following chemical phrase how many moles of O are there? 6
C2H602* 2
6
12
3

Answers

I think it might be 2 but I could be mistaken sorry if I am

What must happen to uranium before it can be used as a fuel source?

A. No changes are necessary.

B. Stable U-235 must be enriched with 3% radioactive U-238.

C. Stable U-238 must be enriched with 3% radioactive U-235.

D. Unstable U-235 must be enriched with 5% U-238 to stabilize it.​

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Before it can be used in a reactor for electricity generation, however, it must undergo a series of processes to produce a useable fuel. For most of the world's reactors, the next step in making the fuel is to convert the uranium oxide into a gas, uranium hexafluoride (UF6), which enables it to be enriched.

Unstable U-235 must be enriched with 5% U-238 to stabilize it.​ Hence, option D is correct.

What is radioactive?

Radioactivity is the phenomenon of the spontaneous disintegration of unstable atomic nuclei into atomic nuclei to form more energetically stable atomic nuclei.

Before uranium can be used in a reactor for electricity generation, however, it must undergo a series of processes to produce a useable fuel.

For most of the world's reactors, the next step in making the fuel is to convert the uranium oxide into a gas, uranium hexafluoride (UF6), which enables it to be enriched.

Hence, option D is correct.

Learn more about radioactive here:

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If an object is on top of a hill or in a position raised above the ground, it must have __________.

Answers

Answer:

The force applied to the object is an external force, from outside the system. When it does positive work it increases the gravitational potential energy of the system. Because gravitational potential energy depends on relative position, we need a reference level at which to set the potential energy equal to 0.

If an object is on top of a hill or in a position raised above the ground, it must have gravitational potential energy.

What is Potential Energy ?

In physics, potential energy is the energy held by an object because of its position relative to other objects, stresses within itself, its electric charge, or other factors

If an object is lifted, work is done against the force of gravity.

When work is done energy is transferred to the object and it gains gravitational potential energy.

If the object falls from that height, the same amount of work would have to be done by the force of gravity to bring it back to the Earth’s surface.

Due to the Principle of Conservation of Energy we can say that:

Gravitational potential energy at the top = kinetic energy at the bottom

To know more about Potential Energy

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Name a substance which will undergo changes from solid to liquid to gas between 0c and 100c ​

Answers

Answer:

WATER

Explanation:

Water melting  point 0 c boiling 100c

Given the following equation: Na2O + H2O ---> 2 NaOH
How many moles of NaOH are produced from 1.02 moles of Na2O?

Answers

Answer:

2.04 moles

Explanation:

Since the ratio of Na2O to NaOH is 1:2, you multiply the number of moles by 2, equaling 2.04 moles.

How much energy is released when 75g of liquid water is reduced from 65c to 0c and completely freezes?

Answers

Answer:

Q = 20377.5 Joules

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Mass = 75g

Initial temperature = 65°C

Final temperature = 0°C

Specific heat capacity of water = 4.18 J/g°C.

To find the quantity of heat released;

Heat capacity is given by the formula;

[tex] Q = mcdt[/tex]

Where;

Q represents the heat capacity or quantity of heat.

m represents the mass of an object.

c represents the specific heat capacity of water.

dt represents the change in temperature.

Substituting into the equation, we have;

[tex] Q = 75 * 4.18 * 65 [/tex]

Q = 20377.5 Joules

If the [H+] in a solution is 1.0 x 10-7M, what is the [OH-] of this solution?
A. Higher than [H+]
B.lower than [H+]
C.same as [H+]

Answers

Answer:

C.same as [H+]

Explanation:

Autoionization of water is expressed as H+ * OH-  = Kc

The value of Kc is 1*10^-14. Now simply plug thus in and the value of given H+ to solve

(1*10^-7) * OH- = 1*10^-14

OH- = 1*10^-7

Thus, in this scenario, the H+ and OH- ions have same concentration and solution is said to be neutral.

Which is not an example of a
parasite/host relationship?
A flea on a dog
A tick on a horse
A toad on a lily pad
A barnacle on a whale

Answers

Answer:

A toad on lily pad

Explanation:

have a great day

Calculate the amount of heat energy is needed to raise the temperature of 5.00 grams of lead from 25.0 to 35.0 degrees Celsius, if the specific heat capacity of lead is 0.129 J/g/C.

Answers

Answer: 6.45 Joules

Explanation: I just did it

What is the equation for determining gas pressure?

Answers

First, let's review the ideal gas law, PV = nRT. In this equation, 'P' is the pressure in atmospheres, 'V' is the volume in liters, 'n' is the number of particles in moles, 'T' is the temperature in Kelvin and 'R' is the ideal gas constant (0.0821 liter atmospheres per moles Kelvin)


Whoever solves this right will get brainliest :3​

Answers

Questions :-

Al + Zn²⁺ ⟶ Al³⁺ + ZnAl³⁺ + Li ⟶ Al + Li⁺

____________________

Solution :-Given Information :-

Reaction 1 → Al + Zn²⁺ ⟶ Al³⁺ + Zn

Reaction 2 → Al³⁺ + Li ⟶ Al + Li⁺

To Find :-

Substance OxidisedSubstance ReducedOxidizing Agent Reducing Agent

Answers :-

Reaction 1 :-

Substance Oxidised :- Al

Substance Reduced :- Zn²⁺

Oxidizing Agent :- Zn²⁺

Reducing Agent :- Al

Reaction 2 :-

Substance Oxidised :- Li

Substance Reduced :- Al³⁺

Oxidizing Agent :- Al³⁺

Reducing Agent :- Li

____________________

Final Answers :-

Reaction 1 :-

Al

Zn²⁺

Zn²⁺

Al

Reaction 2 :-

Li

Al³⁺

Al³⁺

Li

____________________

Energy is released when the nucleus of an atom splits and two smaller atoms are formed. What is the name of this process?

A. Electricity

B. Nuclear Fusion

C. Positron Particles

D. Nuclear Fission

Answers

Explanation:

It's (D), nuclear fission................

Which phrase describes a volcano that is not expected to erupt again?

1 quiet volcano
2 extinct volcano
3 dormant volcano
4 explosive volcano

Answers

quiet volcano extinct volcano dormant volcano explosive volcano.

Answer:

Extinct

Explanation:

Extinct volcanos are not expected to erupt, and have not erupted in a very long time.

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