can some one summarise what enzymes are and what they do :)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:Enzymes are proteins that act as biological catalysts. Catalysts accelerate chemical reactions. The molecules upon which enzymes may act are called substrates, and the enzyme converts the substrates into different molecules known as products.


Related Questions

Is using fossil fuels in generating electricity better or using renewable energy? why?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Using renewable energy will always be better than fossil fuels.

This is because fossil fuels need a very long time to renew themselves. And we will run out of them long before they can renew themselves. Besides this, there is a more concerning and very alarming issue with using fossil fuels instead of other energy sources. Global warming and environmental destruction is a very big problem for us in the 21st century. The air is more and more polluted. Temperatures are rising and oceans are rising with them. We will lose the ability to grow food and raise animals in the future if we continue like this.

help please ! TYSM!!!

Answers

Answer:

Most likely A

Explanation:

As the height (m) increases, the weight (kg) also tends to increase.

Which accurately describes the relationship between nutrients and life-forms in an estuary?
O A. As nutrients increase, the number of life-forms increases.
0
B. As nutrients decrease, the number of life-forms increases.
O
C. As nutrients increase, the number of life-forms stays the same.
D. As nutrients decrease, the number of life-forms stays the same.

Answers

Answer:

O A. As nutrients increase, the number of life-forms increases.

Explanation:

common sense

The statement that best describes the relationship between nutrients and life forms in an estuary is as follows:

As nutrients increase, the number of life-forms increases.

Thus, the correct option for this question is A.

What do you mean by Estuary?

An Estuary may be defined as a type of ecotone that signifies the transitional zone of two different ecosystems which include the freshwater river ecosystem and the marine water ocean ecosystem.

In this ecotone, the characteristics of both ecosystems are present. Hence, it has a high biodiversity as compared to both ecosystems individually. This region shows maximum diversity and is thus known as the edge effect.

This illustrates that when nutrients in the ecotone increase, the number of life forms i.e. biodiversity increases.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is A.

To learn more about Estuary, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/463545

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If one was able to view the individual particles in each of these substances, which particles would appear to be moving the FASTEST?
A) the water molecules in a sheet of ice
B) the neon plasma in a fluorescent 'Open' sign
C) the atoms in the liquid mercury of a thermometer
D) the carbon dioxide molecules in the fizz of a cola drink

Answers

Answer:

D and A are devently slow My guess would be B or C, since a neon sign usually turn on instantly (or technical within mil a seconds) Its probably the fastest

my guess is C

7) Select 2 that apply.
Which nucleotides can pair together? Select all that apply.
please help

Answers

Answer:

Adenine(a) and Thymine(t), Cytosine(c) and Guanine(g)

Explanation:

Don’t know if you like sports or not but try this.
Adenine and Thymine: Alabama plays against Tennessee. Cytosine and Guanine: Clemson against Georgia.

Population density is calculated by

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

To calculate the population density, you will divide the population by the size of the area. Thus, Population Density = Number of People/Land Area. The unit of land area should be square miles or square kilometers. You can use square feet or meters if you are finding the density of a smallish space.

Answer:

a on edge

Explanation:

dont trust c i got it 100%

HELP I really need an answer for this!! Does anyone know?

Enzyme X catalyzes the conversion of substrate A into product B. If you wanted to use enzyme X to catalyze a different reaction, the new substrate would have the best chance of working with enzyme X if it has the same

A. charge as substrate A

B atomic composition but different structure as substrate A.

C. molecular weight as substrate A.

Dthree-dimensional shape and charge distribution as A.​

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

what makes the red blood cell special, why is it special, how is it different than other cells, what is its primary function. (Minimum 5 sentences)

Answers

Red blood cells carry oxygen from our lungs to the rest of our bodies. It carries a special protein called haemoglobin, which helps carry oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body, it has no nucleus and can easily change shape

I hope that helped :(

4) What is the most important chemical made during the light-independent reactions? It stores the energy that came from the sun.

Answers

The Calvin Cycle

Once in the mesophyll cells, CO2 diffuses into the stroma of the chloroplast, the site of light-independent reactions of photosynthesis.

Calculate the momentum for the following football player: Todd: mass = 80 kg, velocity = 1.7 m/s

Answers

Answer:4.9

Explanation:80+1.7=4.9

The diagrams below illustrate models of various chemical compounds..

How do the test variables (independent variables) and outcome variables (dependent variables) in an experiment compare?
A. The outcome variable (dependent variable) controls the test variable (independent variable).
B. The test variable (independent variable) controls the outcome variable (dependent variable).
C. The test variable (independent variable) and outcome variable (dependent variable) have no affect on each other.
D. The test variables (independent variables) and outcome variables (dependent variables) are the same things.

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation:

The independent variable is the experimenter so it changes and controls the dependent variable because it is assumed that the dependent variable gets a direcr effect from the independent variable.

Answer: should be B

Explanation:

please help, give explanation please!

Answers

Answer:

1. 0 chance (0%)

2. 2 chances (50%)

3. 4 chances (100%)

Explanation:

the way a punnet square works is that you basically multiply two genes. for example:

    b   b

B Bb Bb  

b bb bb  

then, if it's uppercase, it is dominant. if it's dominant, it will take over the recessive gene. if it was Bo, B being brown and dominant, and o being recessive and orange, then brown would take over. there are also cases with codominant but that's not in the question. feel free to ask me anything about this.

Write the importance of medicinal plants in human life.​

Answers

Answer:

The importance of medicinal plants in human are as follow:

Medicinal plants are considered as a rich resource of ingredients.It is used in drug development either pharmacopeial and none pharmacopeial or synthetic drug.It has it's origin in ancient culture .Using medicinal plant doesn't have any side effects.

Answer:

hope it'shelps you have a great day keep smiling be happy stay safe ☺

What two groups are represented in archaeopteryx?

Please help

Answers

Answer:

The species of Archaeopteryx is lithographica and siemensii

Explanation:

Fun fact: Archaeopteryx is a combination of two ancient Greek words: archaīos, meaning "ancient," and ptéryx, meaning "feather" or "wing." 

Archaeopteryx has long been thought to be the earliest known bird and a transitional form between birds and reptiles.

What are Archaeopteryx?

Many consider Archaeopteryx, which lived approximately 150 million years ago, to be the first bird.

It is actually a transitional species between the birds we see in our backyards and predatory dinosaurs like Deinonychus.

Many features of Archaeopteryx, such as teeth and a long tail, indicate that it evolved from comparatively tiny carnivorous dinosaurs.

It also has a wishbone, a breastbone, hollow thin-walled bones, air sacs in the backbones, and feathers, as do nonavian coelurosaurian relatives of birds.

Archaeopteryx was thought to be the first recognized bird and a transitional form between birds and reptiles for a long time.

Thus, the two groups that are represented in archaeopteryx are birds and reptiles.

For more details regarding archaeopteryx, visit:

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all of the following will take place during the first trimester except?
a. heartbeat can be detected
b. external sex organs show the sex of the baby
c. lenses of the eye appear
d. wake and sleep cycles become regular

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

the correct answer is b

Please help me
Important Ions move from low to high concentration while using a membrane protein. Which of the following is true? Question 5 options:

A. It's moving down the concentration gradient.

B. Energy is needed to make this happen

C. It's facilitated diffusion.

D. It's osmosis.

Answers

Answer:

A) it is moving down the concentration gradient

Explanation:

Brownian motion will cause the molecules (or ions) to spread/diffuse from where they are more concentrated to where they are less concentrated until they are equally distributed in that space (Figure). When molecules move in this way, they are said to move down their concentration gradient.

What are some positive and negotiate things about the human reproductive system? (3 reasons for each please)

Answers

Answer:

Positive:

- offspring are all different, therefore more genetic variations that will increase survival.

- diversity

Negative:

- two partners are involved

- undesirable traits could be inherited by the offspring

I hope this helps I’m sorry I couldn’t think of three for each

A student measures the mass of an 8 cm 3block of brown sugar to be 12.9 g. What is the density of the brown sugar?

Answers

Answer:

I hope this help's

Explanation:

Describe the natural process that creates a human clone.​

Answers

Answer: Natural cloning also occurs in animal organisms during processes such as budding (offspring grows out of the body of the parent), fragmentation (the body of the parent breaks into distinct pieces, each of which can produce an offspring), and parthenogenesis. In humans and other mammals, the formation of identical twins is a type of natural cloning.

Explanation:

hope this help from tae lol

Yellowstone National Park has 124 wolves living in it.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\huge\boxed{B}[/tex]

Explanation:

You basically have to divide 124 and 3472.

124 ÷ 3472 = 0.0357

0.0357 wolves/mi^2

Therefore your answer would be letter b.

Good luck!~

PLEASE HELP ME!!!!! WILL MARK THE BRAINLIEST!!!!


Question: Describe the difference between positive feedback and negative feedback in your own words.

Answers

Let’s say you own a business and you have facial products

Positive feedback is information or a persons reaction, when someone speaks good about your business’s product and customer service.. etc


Negative feedback would be someone saying your products aren’t so good and don’t work, or just getting a bad reaction from them etc



I really hope this helps <3 if not I’m sorry just try and put it in different words that you understand

The agricultural research facility during a research accidentally changed the DNA sequence of a wheat plant from GCCATGTT to GCGTACTT and this mutation resulted in a stronger plant variety. What kind of mutation did the plant undergo? A. inversion B. substitution C. insertion

Answers

Answer:

Substitution!

Explanation:

The researcher substituted GCCATGTT for GCGTACTT. The underlined section is what was changed. Hope this helps!

Which type of rock has a coarse texture due to slow cooling in magma chambers?

A.extrusive
B.intrusive
C.metamorphic
D.sedimentary

Answers

Answer: Intrusive

Explanation:

If magma cools slowly, deep within the crust, the resulting rock is called intrusive or plutonic. The slow cooling process allows crystals to grow large, giving intrusive igneous rock a coarse-grained or phaneritic texture.

Hope this helps!! :D

Answer:

intrusive

Explanation:

Intrusive igneous rocks form at some depth within the crust due to slow cooling of magma, resulting in formation of large crystals. Individual crystals can be seen with the naked eye. These rocks are termed texturally as coarsely crystalline or phaneritic.

what are the different ways of storing tools and equipment safe

Answers

answer is included in the picture below.

Answer:

Step 1

Delegate a portion of your garage, shed or basement closet as a place to store tools. Clean out the junk and clutter and make a space only for tools. Figure out how much space is needed for the amount of tools you have. Sweep away cobwebs, dirt and other foreign matter. Get a shelving unit and store chemicals, liquids and paint substances out of the reach of children and pets.

Step 2

Find the parts. Locate cords, bits, nails and screws and organize them. Allocate plastic bins to store smaller household tools. If you have a large tool collection, organize by type for easy location. Keep the parts for each specific tool close by.

Step 3

Clean out dirt and debris from tools. Oil power tools to lubricate moving parts. Repair loose handles and clean out oil or other fluids used to power the tool. Sharpen blades and replace worn out parts.

Step 4

Set up racks. Mount commercially available racks along the wall of your garage or storage area to hang garden tools, cords and other equipment. Screw racks into the wall with screws recommended by the manufacturer and a power drill. Wind long cords in a loop and hang from rack. Place tools on racks by the handle. Draw the outline of the tool with a permanent marker to identify its place, or use labels to mark the location.

Step 5

Create a library. For tools and appliances that have various functions, designate a library area or bin within the storage space for user manuals and warranty sheets. Store the booklets alphabetically and in a dry area. Type up a sheet listing all of the books to create simple table of contents.

Which statement best compares the amount of fossil fuels formed each year to the amount used each year?

The amount of fossil fuels formed is exactly the same as the amount used.
The amount of fossil fuels formed is approximately the same as the amount used.
The amount of fossil fuels formed is much less than the amount used.
The amount of fossil fuels formed is greater than the amount used.

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation:

Hope this helps

Answer:

c

Explanation:

give them brainliest but i just took the test

and it was right

What is the difference between the euphotic zone and the bathyal zone of the ocean

Answers

Answer:

Euphotic zone is the layer closer to the surface that receives enough light for photosynthesis to occur. Beneath lies the disphotic zone, which is illuminated but so poorly that rates of respiration exceed those of photosynthesis.

Bathyal zone is the part of the pelagic zone that extends from a depth of 1000 to 4000 metres below the ocean surface. It lies between the mesopelagic above, and the abyssopelagic below.It is ala known as midnight zone.

Explanation:

A vacuole is the cell's _______________.
A: control center
B: storage place
C: energy processor

Answers

B storage place it’s B

Answer: B- storage place

Explanation:  

how would you describe the motion of a transverse wave

Answers

Answer:

Transverse wave, motion in which all points on a wave oscillate along paths at right angles to the direction of the wave's advance. ... Surface ripples on water, seismic S (secondary) waves, and electromagnetic (e.g., radio and light) waves are examples of transverse waves.

Explanation:

hope it helps you.

What does evaporation change from ? Solid ———> liquid Liquid ———-> Solid What does condensation change from Liquid——-> solid Solid———> liquid

Answers

Answer:

Evaporation : Liquid --- Gas (Vapor) ; Condensation : Gas (Vapor) --- Liquid

Explanation:

Evaporation is the change of a liquid into gas or vapor, usually by increase in temperature. Eg : Water evaporation into vapors during water cycle, due to sun heat.

Condensation is the change of gas or vapor into liquid, usually by decrease in temperature. Eg : Vapors condensation into water droplets during water cycle, due to lower atmospheric temperature at higher height.

HELP SUPER EASY IM SO DUMB ASAP ASAP

The table shows the commonly eaten foods of some groups of organisms.

Commonly Eaten Foods List
Group Commonly Eaten Foods
A owls, raccoons, salmon
B birds, fruits, nuts, blossoms
C branches, barks, twigs, acorns
D vegetables, meat, grains


Which groups contain both primary and secondary consumers?
1.) A and B
2.) B and C
3.) C and D
4.) B and D

Answers

Answer:

B and D

Explanation:

Answer: B and D

Explanation:

I took the test

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