Answer:
22.4 L
Explanation:
A gas at STP will possess the following;
Pressure (P) = 1 atm
Temperature (T) = 273K
General gas constant (R) = 0.0821 Latm/molK
Using the general gas law formula to calculate the volume a gas of 1 mol will contain;
PV = nRT
V = nRT/P
V = 1 × 0.0821 × 273 ÷ 1
V = 22.41/1
V = 22.4 litres
Consider a buffer solution that is 0.50 M in NH3 and 0.20 M in NH4Cl. For ammonia, pKb=4.75. Calculate the pH of 1.0 L of the solution upon addition of 30.0 mL of 1.0 M HCl to the original buffer solution.
Express your answer to two decimal places.
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The pH of the solution is 9.56.
Given:
Mol of NH₃ = 0.50
Mol of [tex]NH_4^+[/tex] = 0.20 to start (NH₄Cl dissolves completely)
Molarity = 1.0 M
30.0 mL of 1.0 M HCl is 0.0300 mol of HCl.
This will react with the NH₃ to produced 0.030 mol of [tex]NH_4^+[/tex] .
Henderson-Hasselbach equation:This equation is used to calculate pH. It is an approximate equation that shows the relationship between the pH or pOH of a solution and the pKa or pKb and the ratio of the concentrations of the dissociated chemical species
pH = pKa + log(base/acid)
pKa = 14 - pKb
pKa= 14 - 4.75
pKa= 9.25
pH = 9.25 + log(0.47/0.23)
pH = 9.56
Thus, the pH of the solution is 9.56.
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Is Octisalate (C15H22O33) ionic or covalent?
True or False: Tsunamis always look like a towering wall of water approaching the beach.
Answer:
false
Explanation:
Answer:
True
Explanation:
they can get up to several hundreds of feet.
Which is NOT an assumption of matter made by the kinetic molecular theory of gases?
a. The kinetic energy of particles is determined by their mass and their velocity.
b. Gas particles are widely dispersed and therefore are not affected significantly by attractive or repulsive forces.
c. Gas particles are small and take up little volume relative to the volume of the space around them.
d. When particles collide, their total energy is decreased.
Answer:
There is strong attraction or repulsion between the gas particles.In other words,they strongly interact with each other" is NOT an assumption made by kinetic molecular theory.
The theory that attempts to elucidate the behaviour of gases is known as kinetic molecular theory.
The postulates of kinetic molecular theory of gases are given below,
\bigstarGases consist of large number of identical particles(atoms or moleculesthat are so small and so far apart
\bigstar There is no force of attraction between the particles of a gas at ordinary temperature and pressure
\bigstarParticles of a gas are always in constant and random motion
\bigstarParticles of a gas move in all possible directions in straight lines. During their random motion, they collide with each other and with the walls of the container
\bigstarCollisions of gas molecules are perfectly elastic. This means that total energy of molecules before and after the collision remains same
\bigstarThe average kinetic energy (energy due to motion) of the gas particles is proportional to the temperature measured in kelvin. As temperature increases, the particles move faster and have more energy
\bigstarAt any particular time, different particles in the gas have different speeds and hence different kinetic energies.
\therefore From the above data it is clear that "There is strong attraction or repulsion between the gas particles.In other words,they strongly interact with each other" is NOT an assumption made by kinetic molecular theory.
Explanation:
According to Kinetic theory of gases, the kinetic energy of particles are derived from the temperature and not by their mass and velocity. Hence, option a is not an assumption of kinetic theory of gases.
What is kinetic theory gases ?According to kinetic theory of gases, gases substances are made of tiny particles. These particles when taken in a container have negligible volume compared to the volume of the container.
The collision between the gaseous particles and and between the particles and the wall make the pressure within the container. The kinetic energy of the particles is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas.
According to the theory, the kinetic energy is not determined from the mass and velocity of the particles, but by the temperature of the system. Hence, option a is not an assumption of kinetic molecular theory of gases.
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A mixture of PCl5(g), PCl3(g), and Cl2(g) is in a 1.00 L reaction vessel. The total pressure of the reaction system is 1.40 atm at equilibrium. Then the volume of the reaction vessel is reduced from 1.00 L to 0.50 L and equilibrium is re-established at constant temperature. What is the total pressure of the system at this point?
Answer:
The total pressure immediately after the volume reduction is 2.8 atmospheres
Explanation:
The question parameters are as follows;
The initial volume of the reaction vessel, V₁ = 1.00 L
The initial pressure of the reaction system, P₁ = 1.40 atm
The final volume of the reaction system, V₂ = 0.50 L
With the assumption that the gas mixture behaves as an ideal gas, and the temperature is constant, by Boyle's law we have;
P₁·V₁ = P₂·V₂
Where;
P₁ = The initial pressure in the reaction vessel
V₁ = The initial volume in the reaction vessel
P₂ = The total final pressure in the reaction vessel after the reduction in the vessel volume
V₂ = The final volume in the reaction vessel
∴ P₂ = P₁·V₁/V₂
From which we have;
P₂ = 1.40 atm × 1.00 L/(0.50 L) = 2.8 atm
The total final pressure in the reaction vessel, P₂ = 2.8 atm.
80 points to whoever ACTUALLY solves ALL 4!!
It has something to do with boyle’s/charle’s/G-L/Combined Gas Laws
I’m super lost and I’ve been working on this for nearly 2 hours!
Answer:
See Explanations
Explanation:
The Empirical Gas Laws include ...
Boyles Law => P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
Charles Law => T₁/V₁ = T₂/V₂
Gay-Lussac's Law => P₁/T₁= P₂/T₂
Avogadro's Law => V₁/n₁ = V₂/n₂
Combined Gas Law => P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
Ideal Gas Law => PV = nRT; R = 0.08206 L·Atm/mol·K
One only needs to learn the 'Combined Gas Law' in that it embodies all of the gas law problems.
Start with a simple table for P, V & T and enter given data. If a variable is not given, assume it is constant. Set up P₁V₁/n₁T₁ = P₂V₂/n₂T₂ and substitute given data. Solve for unknown.
Your Problems:
1. P₁ = 1 Atm P₂ = 3 Atm
V₁ = 300ml V₂ = ?
T₁ = Constant T₂ = T₁
n₁ = Constant n₂ = n₁
P₁V₁/n₁T₁ = P₂V₂/n₂T₂
=> (1Atm)(300ml)/(Constant)(Constant) = (3Atm)(V₂)/(Constant)(Constant)
=> (1Atm)(300ml) = (3Atm)V₂
=> V₂ = (1Atm)(300ml)/(3Atm) = 100ml
2. P₁ = 1 Atm P₂ = ?
V₁ = Constant V₂ = V₁
T₁ = 273K T₂ = 82K
n₁ = Constant n₂ = n₁
P₁V₁/n₁T₁ = P₂V₂/n₂T₂
=> (1Atm)(Constant)/(273K)(Constant) = (P₂)(Constant)/(82K)(Constant)
=> (1Atm)/(273K) = (P₂)/(82K)
=> P₂ = (1Atm)(82K)/(273K)
=> P₂ = 0.3 Atm (1 sig-fig)
3. P₁ = 101.25kPa P₂ = 506kPa
V₁ = 5 Liters V₂ = ?
T₁ = Constant T₂ = T₁
n₁ = Constant n₂ = n₁
P₁V₁/n₁T₁ = P₂V₂/n₂T₂
=> (101.25kPa)(5L)/(Constant)(Constant) = (506kPa)(V₂)/(Constant)(Constant)
=> (101.25kPa)(5L) = (506kPa)(V₂)
=> V₂ = (101.25kPa)(5L)/(506kPa)
=> V₂ = 1.00 Liter
4. P₁ = Constant P₂ = P₁
V₁ = 3.2 Liters V₂ = ?
T₁ = 273°C + 273 = 546K T₂ = 400°C + 273 =673K*
n₁ = Constant n₂ = n₁
*Note => be sure to convert all temps to Kelvin when working empirical gas law problems. K = °C + 273
P₁V₁/n₁T₁ = P₂V₂/n₂T₂
=> (Constant)(3.2L)/(Constant)(546K) = (Constant)(V₂)/(Constant)(673K)
=> (3.2L)/(546K) = (V₂)/(673K)
=> V₂ = (3.2L)(673K)/(546K)
=> V₂ = 3.944 Liters ≅ 3.9 Liters (2 sig-figs)
This pizza is a delicious combination of a bread crust, tomato sauce, cheese, and meat. Like all nutritious foods, this pizza provides energy for all of the body's activities. HELP ME PLS
1. Where do you think the energy in each of these four food groups comes from? How confident are you with your prediction?
Answer: pizza crust, Vegetables, Dairy, Meat, and Dairy
Explanation:
The pizza crust is important, not only to deliver those mouthwatering toppings to your anxiously waiting taste buds, but to provide vital nutrients from grains. Vegetables are a common and delicious topping for pizza. These toppings provide an array of nutrients and including multiple servings of vegetables in your diet every day is a necessary part of a healthy lifestyle. If you get meat on your pizza, it is an excellent source of protein. All meat is high in protein and iron, which are necessary to build muscle. Cheese is a good source of the calcium we all need for strong bones and teeth. Cheese is also a good source of protein.
A bread crust contains carbohydrate, vegetables contains vitamins, cheese contain calcium and protein, meat contain protein.
What are nutrients?Nutrients are the substance that makes a body healthy.
Food material contain different nutrients that help in growth of the body.
In pizza, we get all type of nutrients
A bread crust contains carbohydrate which provide energy.
Vegetable contains vitamins to keep the body parts healthy.
Cheese contain calcium and protein which maintain the growth and repairing of the body.
Meat contain protein, good for muscles.
Thus, A bread crust contains carbohydrate, vegetables contains vitamins, cheese contain calcium and protein, meat contain protein.
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HELP PLEASEEEE!!!!!!!!
Nitrogen (N)) reacts with hydrogen (H) to produce ammonia (NH3). Represent this reaction in terms of:
Particles
b. Moles
C. Mass
Answer:
C the answer is c
Explanation:
ITS C
Can someone help me with the first answer ?
Extra points
Explanation:
I'm pretty sure it's; because of the invention of the microscope, scientists were able to work together to develop the cell theory.
Balance chemical equation Calcium hydroxide + carbon dioxide = calcium carbonate + water
Answer:
yaeh
Explanation:
a)Ca(OH)
2
+CO
2
⟶CaCO
3
+H
2
O
No. of atoms:Ca−1;O−4;H−2;C−1
b)Zn+AgNO
3
⟶ZnNO
3
+Ag
No. of atoms:Zn−1;Ag−1;N−1;O−3.
Im not entirely sure how to do this would someone mind answering it for me?
How are igneous and sedimentary rocks similar? A.They are both formed by erosion. B.They are both formed from cooled lava. C.Heat and pressure can turn them into lava. D.Heat and pressure can turn them into metamorphic rock.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
I learned this last year.
When describing a solution, which of the following statements are true:
A) one substance is dissolved into another C) requires chemical separation
B) heterogeneous D) always involves the combination of a solid with a
liquid. E) All of these descriptions are true
Answer:
E) All of these descriptions are true
Which of the following are decomposition reactions? ch4 (g) + o2 (g) → co2 (g) + h2o (l) cao (s) + co2 (g) → caco3 (s) mg (s) + o2 (g) → mgo (s) pbco3 (s) → pbo (s) + co2 (g)
Answer:
I cant really see the individual problems very well but i hope this helps
Explanation:
Decomposition = one thing -> 2 or more things
Synthesis= 2 or more things -> 1 thing
which horizon has the least weathered rocks? How do you know?
Answer:
C: The C horizon is a subsurface horizon. It is the least weathered horizon. Also known as the saprolite, it is unconsolidated, loose parent material. The master horizons may be followed by a subscript to make further distinctions between differences within one master horizon.
Explanation:
please help
Differentiate between the three systems of rearing pigs.
this is ur answer
plzzz mark me as brainliest
why is no one helping me this is some bs
Transferring charge by touching or rubbing is called-
A) charging by contact
B) convection
C) insulation
D) none of these
Answer:
A) Charging by contact
Explanation:
Transfer of heat by direct contact, Heat energy is conducted from the hotter medium to the cooler medium
QUESTION 8
DOK 4
Watch later Share
Imagine that an atom of Fluorine (F) can bond with one
of the following atoms. Which one do you think it is
most likely to bond with? Why?
Lithium (Li)
Beryllium (Be)
Boron (B)
Carbon (C)
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check out:
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T
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13:22 / 16:52
СС
Answer:
Li
Explanation:
F is a strongest electronegative element and it will combine with an element with low electronegativity. From the list provided, the element is Li.
A particular mountain stream is home to a population of salamanders that are red in
color. In the past year, a second population of salamanders that are dark blue in color
moved into the same stream. Scientists researching the stream have recently discovered young salamanders that are red with dark blue patches on their bodies.
What can the scientists conclude from this evidence?
A). The salamanders are suffering from a bacterial disease.
B)..The salamanders are on the verge of becoming extinct.
C). The salamanders undergo asexual reproduction.
D). The salamanders undergo sexual reproduction.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The salamanders undergo se×ual reproduction.
What is Se×ual reproduction?
This is defined as the production of new organisms by the combination of genetic information of two individuals of different genders.
Thus results in variations in the offsprings produced which us why the Salamanders had different color patches.
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The picture below shows xylem and phloem vessels, which are tube-
like structures in a plant's roots and stems. Phloem is adapted for
transporting the glucose made during photosynthesis to the roots and
stems.
Phloem
Xylem } Vascular
stem
τρος
Xylem
Phloem
Which function is xylem specifically adapted to perform in plants?
(7.12A)
A
It helps prevent wer loss
B
It transports water from the roots to the leaves
с
It exchanges gases with the atmosphere
D
It captures sunlight for photosynthesis
Answer:
B
Explanation:
it transports water from roots to the leafs
What is the formula of cell respiration? (In a science equation)
Answer:
Hey mate....
Explanation:
This is ur answer.....
Equation : Cellular Respiration: C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O.
Hope it helps u,
Mark me as the brainliest....
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Answer:
C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O.
Explanation:
chemical equation Water decomposes into hydrogen and oxygen.
Water is a chemical compound also known as H2O and is composed of two hydrogen atoms (H) and one oxygen atom (O).
2 H2O → 2 H2 + O.
do i look phat in this dress?
Answer:
Very!
Explanation:
Very phat!
Balance the equation by putting the correct number in front of each compound. You can work this out mathematically or by drawing pictures on a piece of paper like the videos.
NH3 --> H2 + N2 ammonia dissolving
Answer:
2NH3 --> 3H2 + N2
Explanation:
It's hard to explain how I got these coefficients but I recommend watching Tyler DeWitt on Youttube. He explains tons of chemistry concepts in an easy and clear way. I always watch his videos when I don't understand something.
I would type in "How to balance chemical equation" by Tyler DeWitt
Help! ASAP! Please on the questions
Answer:
62.15 m (squared)
Explanation:
We know that the Area of the square is 5.5 x 4= 22
so 90 degree to 30 degree is divide by 3
so u divide 22 by 3 and get 7.3 wich is the semi circle thing
now 7.3 x 5.5 = 40.15
22 + 40.15 = 62.15 m (squared)
Look im not really sure but I think this is the answer
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Have a great day, be safe and healthy
Thank u
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Answer:
1. The area of the rectangle is 22 but I'm not sure the area of the shape above sorry.
A. 28 m
B. 672 m
Explanation:
A. 6 + 6 + 8 + 8 = 28 or 2(6+8) = (2)14 = 28
B. 28 * 24 = 672
Which pair of substances would be easy to separate using distillation?
A. Water and alcohol
B. Suger and salt
C. Oil and water
D. Sand and gravel
Answer: A
Explanation:
Can you…Balance a chemical equation using the relationships identified?
Answer:
A balanced chemical equation not only describes some of the chemical properties of substances—by showing us what substances react with what other substances to make what products—but also shows numerical relationships between the reactants and the products.
PLEASE HELP ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
What do you think will happen if the experiment from the video kept running? Explain with vocabulary words from the
chapter.tinyurl.com/AMPTE-05
Answer:
Since the temperature of the water made the air hot, i believe that after the video if the experiment continued it would have just made the air a little warmer but not too hot.
Explanation:
15. What is the molar mass of H2CO3?
(atomic mass: C = 12.01, H = 1.01, 0 = 15.99)
Answer:
62.00
Explanation:
H2 means that there are two moles of hydrogen so multiply the atomic mass by two (1.01 × 2 = 2.02)
C only has one mole sp leave 12.01 alone
And multiply oxygen by 3 because there are three moles of oxygen (15.99 × 3 = 47.97)
Add them all together!
2.02 + 12.01 + 47.97 = 62.00 for molar mass