Calculate the percent composition (out of 100) by weight of potassium in potassium carbonate decahydrate.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

12.26%

Explanation:

MM K = 39.1 g/mol

MM K2CO3 . 10H2O = 2x39.1 + 12.01 + 3 x 15.99 + 10 x 18.02= 318.38 g/mol

% by weight = (MM K/MM K2CO3.10H2O ) x 100= (39.1/318.8)  x 100=12.26 %

Answer 2

The percent composition by weight of potassium in potassium carbonate decahydrate is 13.98%

Let's represent the chemical formula of the compound as follows;

potassium carbonate decahydrate = CH₂0KO₁₃

The molecular mass of the compound can be calculated as follows:

Molecular mass of  CH₂₀KO₁₃molecular mass = 12 + 20 + 39 + (16×13) = 279 g/mol

mass of potassium = 39 g

Therefore,

% mass of potassium = 39 / 279 × 100

% mass of potassium = 3900 / 279

% mass of potassium = 13.9784946237

% mass of potassium = 13.98 %

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Related Questions

Which is a form of kinetic energy?
A. gravitational energy
B. chemical energy
C. electrical energy
D. sound energy

Answers

The answer is c) Electrical energy

what is the structure of methane​

Answers

Answer:

CH4

Explanation:

if it is wrong, i blame my brain

Calculate the molecular mass for the following: SnO2

Answers

Answer:

[tex]MM=150.71g/mol[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since the molar masses of chemical compounds allow us to understand the mass they have per mole of substance, for tin oxide, we can see it has one tin atom and two oxygen atoms; thus, for the calculation of this molar mass we multiply the atomic masses by the number of atoms and them add the results up:

[tex]MM=m_{Sn}+2m_O\\\\MM=118.71g/mol+2*16.00g/mol\\\\MM=150.71g/mol[/tex]

Best regards!

Which statement BEST describes why licensed health care workers are held to a higher standard?
A. They agree to ethical standards when they are licensed.

B. They agree to be good role models and always model good habits.

C. They are more involved than the public.

D. They are more educated than most of the public.

Answers

Answer:

They agree to ethical standards when they are licensed.

Explanation:

Answer:

C) They agree to ethical standards when they are licensed

Explanation:

In the UNBALANCED chemical reaction for the combustion of acetylene (used in welding torches), determine at standard temperature and pressure, how many liters of
H2O gas are produced if 12 liters of Oxygen gas are completely consumed?

__C2H2 + __O2 —> __CO2 + __H2O

(Please help! Random answers for points will be reported)

Answers

Answer:

2 C2H2 + 5 O2 = 4 CO2 + 2 H2O

I've checked this multiple times this should be it

When 14 cal of heat are added to 12g of a liquid its temperature rises from 10.4 C to 12.7 C. What is the specific heat of the liquid

Answers

Answer:

0.51 cal/g.°C

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Added energy in the form of heat (Q): 14 calMass of the liquid (m): 12 gInitial temperature: 10.4 °CFinal temperature: 12.7 °C

Step 2: Calculate the temperature change

ΔT = 12.7 °C - 10.4 °C = 2.3 °C

Step 3: Calculate the specific heat of the liquid (c)

We will use the following expression.

c = Q / m × ΔT

c = 14 cal / 12 g × 2.3 °C = 0.51 cal/g.°C

What is the concentration of a 22.35 L solution that contains 9.95 moles of sodium
acetate? Round your answer to the correct number of significant figures.

Answers

Answer:

0.445 M

Explanation:

Molarity = moles/Volume

M = 9.95/22.35 = 0.445 M

Question 2 (1 point)
Which of the following does NOT involve a chemical reaction?
Fallen leaves decay in a compost pile.
Leaves change color in the fall.
O A fire burns a pile of fallen leaves.
A pond freezes over in the winter.

Answers

Answer:

D. A pond freezing over is not a chemical reaction, it is a physical reaction.

Fill in the blanks. 3NH3

Answers

Answer:

3, 9, 3

Explanation:

The coefficient of 3 tells us that there are three molecules (the chemical unit of NH3). Each molecule of ammonia (NH3) is made up of 1 atom of nitrogen bonded to 3 atoms of hydrogen.

Since there are three molecules, we have three times the amount of atoms there are in one molecule.

3 x 1 = 3 nitrogen

3 x 3 = 9 hydrogen

What does this even mean? Help please and thank you!

Answers

Answer:

T₁ = P₁V₁T₂ / P₂V₂

Explanation:

The combine gas equation is given by:

P₁V₁ / T₁ = P₂V₂ / T₂

Where:

P₁ => is the initial pressure

V₁ => is the initial volume

T₁ => is the initial temperature

P₂ => is the final pressure

V₂ => is the final volume

T₂ => is the final temperature

Finally, we shall make T₁ the subject of the above expression. This can be obtained as follow:

P₁V₁ / T₁ = P₂V₂ / T₂

Cross multiply

T₁P₂V₂ = P₁V₁T₂

Divide both side by P₂V₂

T₁ = P₁V₁T₂ / P₂V₂

Thus, the formula for T₁ is:

T₁ = P₁V₁T₂ / P₂V₂

Limiting Reactant
12.0 grams of sodium reacts with 5.00 grams of chlorine. What mass of sodium
chloride could be produced?
Nas) +
Cl2(g) →
NaCls)
(1)
(2)
Identify the limiting reactant.
Determine the amount of sodium chloride produced.

Answers

Answer:

(1) Cl₂ is the limiting reactant.

(2) 8.18 g

Explanation:

2Na(s) + Cl₂(g) → 2NaCl(s)

First we convert the given masses of reactants into moles, using their respective molar masses:

Na ⇒ 12.0 g ÷ 23 g/mol = 0.522 mol NaCl₂ ⇒ 5.00 g ÷ 70.9 g/mol = 0.070 mol Cl₂

0.070 moles of Cl₂ would react completely with (2 * 0.070) 0.14 moles of Na. There are more Na moles than that, so Na is the reactant in excess while Cl₂ is the limiting reactant.

Then we calculate how many moles of NaCl are formed, using the limiting reactant:

0.070 mol Cl₂ * [tex]\frac{2molNaCl}{1molCl_2}[/tex] = 0.14 mol NaCl

Finally we convert NaCl moles into grams:

0.14 mol NaCl * 58.44 g/mol = 8.18 g

What is the mass of 8.56 x 10^23 formula units of BaBr2? (3 sig figs in your answer) ​

Answers

Answer:

296 g BaBr₂

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic TableMolesAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:

Step 1: Define

[Given] 8.56 × 10²³ formula units BaBr₂

[Solve] grams BaBr₂

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Avogadro's Number

[PT] Molar Mass of Ba - 137.33 g/mol

[PT] Molar Mass of Br - 35.45 g/mol

Molar Mass of BaBr₂ - 137.33 + 2(35.45) = 208.23 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

[DA} Set up:                                                                                                     [tex]\displaystyle 8.56 \cdot 10^{23} \ formula \ units \ BaBr_2(\frac{1 \ mol \ BaBr_2}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ formula \ units \ BaBr_2})(\frac{208.23 \ g \ BaBr_2}{1 \ mol \ BaBr_2})[/tex][DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]:                                                         [tex]\displaystyle 295.99 \ g \ BaBr_2[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.

295.99 g BaBr₂ ≈ 296 g BaBr₂

Thank you agenthammerx for helping me with this question!

Answer:

296 g BaBr₂

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets

Parenthesis

Exponents

Multiplication

Division

Addition

Subtraction

Left to Right

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic Table

Moles

Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional Analysis

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

[Given] 8.56 × 10²³ formula units BaBr₂

[Solve] grams BaBr₂

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Avogadro's Number

[PT] Molar Mass of Ba - 137.33 g/mol

[PT] Molar Mass of Br - 35.45 g/mol

Molar Mass of BaBr₂ - 137.33 + 2(35.45) = 208.23 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

[DA} Set up:                                                                                                      

[DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]:                                                          

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.

295.99 g BaBr₂ ≈ 296 g BaBr₂

Lewis dot diagram for the Cs1+ ion

Answers

Answer:

[tex]Cs^+[/tex]

Explanation:

Cesium Lewis dot structure would look like this:

·Cs,  because it only has one valence electron. But, since it has a plus, that means we lost an electron. So, we have to get rid of the dot and you have:

[tex]Cs^+[/tex]

A 50.0-mL volume of 0.15 M HBr is titrated with 0.25 M KOH. Calculate the pH after the addition of 13.0 mL of KOH. Express your answer numerically.

Answers

Answer:

pH= 1.17

Explanation:

The neutralization reaction between HBr (acid) and KOH (base) is given by the following equation:

HBr(aq) + KOH(aq) → KBr(aq) + H₂O(l)

According to this equation, 1 mol of HBr reacts with 1 mol of KOH. Then, the moles can be expressed as the product between the molarity of the acid/base solution (M) and the volume in liters (V). So, we calculate the moles of acid and base:

Acid:

M(HBr) = 0.15 M = 0.15 mol/L

V(HBr) = 50.0 mL x 1 L/1000 mL = 0.05 L

moles of HBr = M(HBr) x V(HBr) = 0.15 mol/L x 0.05 L = 7.5 x 10⁻³ moles HBr

Base:

M(KOH) = 0.25 M = 0.25 mol/L

V(HBr) = 13.0 mL x 1 L/1000 mL = 0.013 L

moles of HBr = M(HBr) x V(HBr) = 0.25 mol/L x 0.013 L = 3.25 x 10⁻³ moles KOH

Now, we have: 7.5 x 10⁻³ moles HBr > 3.25 x 10⁻³ moles KOH

HBr is a strong acid and KOH is a strong base, so they are completely dissociated in water: the acid produces H⁺ ions and the base produces OH⁻ ions. So, the difference between the moles of HBr and the moles of KOH is equal to the moles of remaining H⁺ ions after neutralization:

moles of H⁺ = 7.5 x 10⁻³ moles HBr - 3.25 x 10⁻³ moles KOH = 4.25 x 10⁻³ moles H⁺

From the definition of pH:

pH = -log [H⁺]

The concentration of H⁺ ions is calculated from the moles of H⁺ divided into the total volume:

total volume = V(HBr) + V(KOH) = 0.05 L + 0.013 L = 0.063 L

[H⁺] = (moles of H⁺)/(total volume) = 4.25 x 10⁻³ moles/0.063 L = 0.067 M

Finally, we calculate the pH after neutralization:

pH = -log [H⁺] = -log (0.067) = 1.17

What enzyme catalyses the reaction of PRPP transfer to hypoxanthine with
formation of IMP?

Answers

Answer:

HPRT

Explanation:

HPRT catalyzes the salvage reactions of hypoxanthine and guanine with PRPP to form IMP and GMP

The formation of GMP from IMP requires oxidation at C-2 of the purine ring, followed by a glutamine-dependent amidotransferase reaction that replaces the oxygen on C-2 with an amino group to yield 2-amino,6-oxy purine nucleoside monophosphate, or as this compound is commonly known, guanosine monophosphate.

What are the details of the chemical structure of methylisothiazolinone (MIT)?

Answers

Methylisothiazolinone, MIT, or MI, is the organic compound with the formula S(CH)2C(O)NCH3. It is a white solid. Isothiazolinones, a class of heterocycles, are used as biocides in numerous personal care products and other industrial applications.

Which unit is NOT correctly paired?
O Liters : Volume
O Formula Mass : Count
O Grams: Mass
O Molecules : Mass

Answers

Answer:

Molecules : Mass

Explanation:

The first three answer choices correctly pair a unit with what it measures. Molecules are not used to measure mass; grams are.

milk milk milk........

Answers

Answer:

gimme that chocky milk.....

Explanation:

Answer:

m i l k

Explanation:

Ammonia can be made by reaction of water with magnesium nitride as shown by the following unbalanced equation: Mg3N2(s) + H2O(l)  Mg(OH)2(s) + NH3(g) If this process is 71% efficient, what mass of ammonia can be prepared from 24.5 kg magnesium nitride?

Answers

The link above is a scam

The mass of ammonia prepared from 24.5 kg magnesium nitride, according to the reaction Mg₃N₂(s) + 6H₂O(l) → 3Mg(OH)₂(s) + 2NH₃(g), knowing that the process is 71% efficient is 5.87 kg.

The balanced reaction of production of ammonia is:

Mg₃N₂(s) + 6H₂O(l) → 3Mg(OH)₂(s) + 2NH₃(g)   (1)

First, let's find the number of moles of magnesium nitride

[tex] n_{Mg_{3}N_{2}} = \frac{m_{Mg_{3}N_{2}}}{M_{Mg_{3}N_{2}}} [/tex]  (2)

Where:

[tex]m_{Mg_{3}N_{2}}[/tex]: is the mass of Mg₃N₂ = 24.5 kg

[tex]M_{Mg_{3}N_{2}}[/tex]: is the molar mass of Mg₃N₂ = 100.9494 g/mol

The number of moles is (eq 2):

[tex] n_{Mg_{3}N_{2}} = \frac{m_{Mg_{3}N_{2}}}{M_{Mg_{3}N_{2}}} = \frac{24500 g}{100.9494 g/mol} = 242.70 \:moles [/tex]

We can calculate the mass of ammonia prepared, knowing that 1 mol of Mg₃N₂ reacts with 6 moles of H₂O to produce 3 moles of Mg(OH)₂ and 2 moles of NH₃ (reaction 1).

[tex]n_{NH_{3}} = \frac{2\: moles\: NH_{3}}{1\: mol\: Mg_{3}N_{2}}*n_{Mg_{3}N_{2} = \frac{2\: moles\: NH_{3}}{1\: mol\: Mg_{3}N_{2}}*242.70 \:moles \:Mg_{3}N_{2} = 485.4 \:moles[/tex]

Then, the mass of NH₃ is:

[tex] m_{NH_{3}} = n_{NH_{3}}*M_{NH_{3}} = 485.4 \:moles*17.031 g/mol = 8266.8 g = 8.27 kg [/tex]

Since the process is 71% efficient, the mass that can be prepared is:

[tex] m = 8.27 kg*0.71 = 5.87 kg [/tex]

Therefore, the mass of ammonia that can be prepared is 5.87 kg.

I hope it helps you!

Rock is driven underground and changed by heat and pressure. This describes
what?
a. Igneous changing to sedimentary
b. Metamorphic changing to sedimentary
C. Sedimentary changing to metamorphic
d. Sedimentary changing to igneous

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

metamorphic

B is the answer I think

How many atoms are in 90.43 moles of copper

Answers

409 g P2O5 2) 5.44 x 1025 atoms Cu

Mole measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. Therefore, 8.12×10²³ atoms are in  90.43 mole of copper.

What is mole?

The SI unit of amount of substance in chemistry is mole. The mole is used to measure the quantity of amount of substance. It measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. There are so many formula for calculating mole.

we know one mole of any element contains 6.022×10²³ atoms which is also called Avogadro number

number of atoms/molecules=number of moles × 6.022×10²³(Avogadro number)

number of moles of copper=90.43 moles

Substituting all the given values in the above equation, we get

number of atoms/molecules= 90.43 × 6.022×10²³

number of atoms/molecules=8.12×10²³ molecules

Therefore, 8.12×10²³ atoms are in 90.43 mole of copper.

To know more about mole, here:

https://brainly.com/question/15209553

#SPJ2

Hydrogen can be produced according to the following word equation
=zinc +hydrochloric acid =zinc chloride +hydrogen [zn^+2]
Write a complete balanced chemical equation for this chemical reaction? ​

Answers

Answer:

Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂

Explanation:

First we write the equation using the molecular formulas instead of words:

Zn + HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂

We know zinc chloride is ZnCl₂ as the problem tells us the oxidation state of zinc in the products is +2, and chloride means Cl⁻¹.

Now we proceed to balance the reaction:

There are 2 Cl atoms and 2 H atoms on the right side, so we add a coefficient of 2 to HCl on the left side:

Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂

Which best describes the process that occurs when liquid water becomes
ice?

Answers

Answer:

Freezing

Explanation:

When a liquid goes to a solid, this process is called freezing.

Answer:

The water molecules get condensed and form a solid matter called ice. This process is called Condensation.

What does synthesis gas (water gas) consist of?​

Answers

Answer:

ch4+h2o----725°-->co+2h2

25 jejejejdhdbbdbdbdbd

Which phrase describes air density?

increases as altitude increases
equals mass divided by volume
pushes molecules in one direction
exerts less pressure as it increases
If you answer I love you

Answers

Answer:B equals mass divided by volume

Explanation:I got hacks :)

Answer:

Which phrase describes air density? well b  

increases as altitude increases

equals mass divided by volume

pushes molecules in one direction

exerts less pressure as it increases

Explanation:

love you too!!!!!

Use the solubility rules from the Lab 4 introduction and your knowledge of qualitative separation schemes from the lab to answer the following questions. The qualitative analysis experiment you did is actually an abbreviated version of a much larger analysis scheme in which many different cations are separated and identified. Suppose a mixture contains Ag , K , NH4 , Hg22 , Pb2 , Mg2 , Sr2 , Ba2 , Cu2 , Al3 and Fe3 .
(a) Which of the following ions could you separate, by causing them to precipitate, with the addition of HCl?
Ag+ K+ NH4+
Hg22+ Pb2+ Mg2+
Sr2+ Ba2+ Cu2+
Al3+ Fe3+
(b) After the addition of HCl, the above sample is centrifuged and decanted. Which of the following cations remaining in the supernatant could you separate, by causing them to precipitate, with the addition of H2SO4? (Hint: H2SO4 is a source of sulfate ions. Select all that apply.)
Ag+ K+ NH4+
Hg22+ Pb2+ Mg2+
Sr2+ Ba2+ Cu2+
Al3+ Fe3+

Answers

Answer:

a13+a13

Explanation:

An empty steel container is filled with 2.0 atm of H₂ and 1.0 atm of F₂. The system is allowed to reach equilibrium according to the reaction below. If Kp = 0.45 for this reaction, what is the equilibrium partial pressure of HF?

Answers

The equilibrium partial pressure of HF is 0.55 atm.

The equation of the reaction is;

        H2(g) + F2(g) ⇄ 2HF

I         2           1             0

C       -x           -x            +x

E     2 - x        1 - x           x

We know that;

pH2 = 2.0 atm

PF2 =  1.0 atm

pHF = ??

Kp = 0.45

So;

Kp = (pHF)^2/pH2. pF2

0.45 = x^2/(2 - x) (1 - x)

0.45 =  x^2/x^2 - 3x + 2

0.45(x^2 - 3x + 2) = x^2

0.45x^2 - 1.35x + 0.9 =  x^2

0.55 x^2 + 1.35x - 0.9 = 0

x = 0.55 atm

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3. Explain what would happen to the digestion process if enzymes were not present. SC.6.L.14.5​

Answers

Without enzymes the nutrients in your food would go to waste which leads to a poor digestion and malnutrition. It’s because enzymes break down the nutrients which use it for energy

Please someone help me with this!!

Answers

You’re answer would be A, when you open a parachute it captures air and shoots you upwards for a couple seconds because of how fast it slows the weight down.

How many molecules are in 450.0 grams of aluminum fluoride(AIF3)?

Answers

Answer:

It would be exactly 5.3586262014272155. But if you were to round it up it would be 5.35.

Here is the answer:)
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