Calculate the number of moles in 25.0 g of each of the
following:
a. He
b. 02
c. Al(OH)3
d. Ga S3
e. C4H10, butane

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A. 6.25moles

B. 0.78moles

C. 0.32moles

D. 0.15moles

E. 0.43moles

Explanation:

use

n = mass/molar mass

A. He

25/4 = 6.25moles

B. O2

25/32 = 0.78moles

C. Al(OH)3

27+ 3(17) = 7825/78 = 0.32 moles

D. GaS3

70+3(32) = 16625/166 = 0.15moles

E. C4H10

4(12)+10(1) =5825/58 = 0.43moles
Answer 2

According to the mole concept, there are  6.25 moles, 0.78 moles,0.32

moles, 0.15 moles, 0.43 moles.

What is a mole?

Mole is defined as the unit of amount of substance . It is the quantity measure of amount of substance of how many elementary particles are present in a given substance.

It is defined as exactly 6.022×10²³ elementary entities. The elementary entity can be a molecule, atom ion depending on the type of substance. Amount of elementary entities in a mole is called as Avogadro's number.

It is widely used in chemistry as a suitable way for expressing amounts of reactants and products.For the practical purposes, mass of one mole of compound in grams is approximately equal to mass of one molecule of compound measured in Daltons.Molar mass has units of gram per mole . In case of molecules, where molar mass  in grams present in one mole  of atoms is its atomic mass.Number of moles=mass/molar mass

Thus, A. He,25/4 = 6.25 moles,B. O₂,25/32 = 0.78 moles,C. Al(OH)₃,25/78 = 0.32 moles,D. GaS₃,25/166 = 0.15 moles E. C₄H₁₀,25/58 = 0.43 moles.

Learn more about moles,here:

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Related Questions

Sugar can be converted to carbon dioxide and water by burning in air or by metabolic reactions inside living cells. How are these reactions similar and how are they different?

Answers

Answer:

These reactions are similar because the process is similar and the products are carbon dioxide they are different because the substances are different to outgo these reactions

Explanation:

How many moles of Al would be produced from 12.85 moles of Al2O3?
Al2O3 → AL + O2
Select one:
O a. 25.7
O b. 6.43
O c. 19.3
d. 8.61

PLEASE HELP ME

Answers

the answer is going to be “b. 6.43” hope this helps and have a good day

50 Points for whoever does it and shows their work. Maya has four glasses of milk. The temperature and the amount of milk in each glass are shown: Glass A: 20 grams of milk at 10 °C Glass B: 50 grams of milk at 80 °C Glass C: 20 grams of milk at 50 °C Glass D: 50 grams of milk at 80 °C Which statement is correct?

Answers

Answer:

A. 20 grams of milk at 10°C

Explanation:

Since we refrigerate milk, it would be cooler than the room temperature, which standard norm is 25°C. So the milk has to be colder than the room temperature. Therefore, our answer is A.

Answer: A is the correct answer

Explanation:

The temperature of room temperature is more than that and you need to keep it colder, hope this helped!

The correct name for molecule I is

Molecule I

I
|
CH3-CH-CH3


a. Iodopropane

b. 2-iodylpropane

c. 2-iodopropane

D. Propyliodine



14. The correct name for molecule III is


Molecule III

F
|
C= CH
——-


a. 2-Fluoroeth 1-yne

b. Fluoroethyne

C. Fluoroethene

D. Methylfluorine



16. Synthetic chlorinated hydrocarbons such as dioxins and furans are usually greater pollution hazard then natural organic substances because synthetic hydrocarbons are

a. More volatile

b. Less water soluble

C. Less Biodegradable

D. More chemically reactive



Question 17.

Sources of pollutants

1. High temperature combustion

2. Pulp and paper industry


3. Pesticides

4. Sour gas plants


Match each source of pollutant as numbered above with its pollutant as listed below. Use each number only once



17. Dioxins/furans


18. SO2(g)

19. Nox(g)

20. Phosphates


Answers

Answer:

c). 2-iodopropane

14) C). Fluoroethene

16) D). More chemically reactive

17) 1). High temperature combustion  - Dioxins/furans

2). Pulp and paper industry  - SO2(g)

3). Pesticides  - Phosphates

4). Sour gas plants - Nox(g)

Explanation:

The correct name for molecule I would be '2-iodopropane' where the number 2 reflects the position of iodine. There are three carbons and 8 hydrogen atoms which reflect that it is an alkane compound. In the given carbon chain. In this chain of three carbons, iodine is present on the second carbon. Therefore, option C is the correct answer.

14). The appropriate name for molecule III exemplifies Fluoroethene as it consists of two carbons due to which it belongs to the 'ethane' group and it bears the prefix 'fluoro as it belongs to fluorine group and the suffix '-ene' due to double bond.

16). Synthetic hydrocarbons are 'more chemically reactive' and therefore, it generates greenhouse gases and leads to climate change, global warming, depletion of the ozone layer, etc.

17). 1). Dioxins are generated as a result of high-temperature combustion processes like commercial waste incineration or burning of fuels.

2). Pulp and paper industry releases various gases like nitrogen oxide, sulfur dioxide SO2(g), carbon dioxide, etc.

3). Phosphate is the pollutant released from pesticides that badly affects the fertility of the soil.

4). Nox(g) nitrogen oxide released by sour gas plants and coal-fired emissions is a major contributor to increased greenhouses gases and global warming.

What qualifications do you need to be a research scientist?
A. High IQ
B. College degree
C. High school diploma
D. Ph.D

Answers

Answer:

Ph.D

Explanation:

For the most part, research scientists need a bachelor's degree in a highly associated field. A master's degree or a doctorate is frequently expected.

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