Calculate the first and second order angles for light of wavelength 400. nm and 700. nm of the grating contains 1.00 x 104 lines/cm.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]23.58^{\circ}[/tex] and [tex]53.13^{\circ}[/tex]

[tex]44.43^{\circ}[/tex], second order does not exist

Explanation:

n = Number of lines grating = [tex]1\times10^4\ \text{Lines/cm}[/tex]

[tex]\lambda[/tex] = Wavelength

m = Order

Distance between slits is given by

[tex]d=\dfrac{1}{n}\\\Rightarrow d=\dfrac{1}{1\times 10^4}\\\Rightarrow d=10^{-6}\ \text{m}[/tex]

[tex]\lambda=400\ \text{nm}[/tex]

m = 1

We have the relation

[tex]d\sin\theta=m\lambda\\\Rightarrow \theta=\sin^{-1}\dfrac{m\lambda}{d}\\\Rightarrow \theta=\sin^{-1}\dfrac{1\times 400\times 10^{-9}}{10^{-6}}\\\Rightarrow \theta=23.58^{\circ}[/tex]

m = 2

[tex]\theta=\sin^{-1}\dfrac{2\times 400\times 10^{-9}}{10^{-6}}\\\Rightarrow \theta=53.13^{\circ}[/tex]

The first and second order angles for light of wavelength 400 nm are [tex]23.58^{\circ}[/tex] and [tex]53.13^{\circ}[/tex].

[tex]\lambda=700\ \text{nm}[/tex]

m = 1

[tex]\theta=\sin^{-1}\dfrac{1\times 700\times 10^{-9}}{10^{-6}}\\\Rightarrow \theta=44.43^{\circ}[/tex]

m = 2

[tex]\theta=\sin^{-1}\dfrac{2\times 700\times 10^{-9}}{10^{-6}}[/tex]

Here [tex]\dfrac{2\times 700\times 10^{-9}}{10^{-6}}=1.4>1[/tex] so there is no second order angle for this case.

The first order angle for light of wavelength 700 nm are [tex]44.43^{\circ}[/tex].

Second order angle does not exist.


Related Questions

Calculate the momentum of a 10 kg bowling ball rolling at 2m/s towards north.

Answers

Answer:

momentum=mass x velocity= 10 x 2 = 20kgm/s

help me pls
An object accelerates if it:

a.) changes the direction of its velocity but not the magnitude

b.)changes the magnitude of the velocity but not the direction

c.)changes its speed

d.) all of the above

e.) none of the above

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Cells use nutrients and oxygen to supply the body with the energy it needs. What three-body systems are working together in this situation?
A
nervous, digestive, and circulatory systems

B
digestive, circulatory, and excretory systems

C
circulatory, immune, and respiratory systems

D
digestive, respiratory, and circulatory systems

Answers

Answer:

The respiratory system provides oxygen for cells, while the circulatory system transports oxygen to cells.

Explanation:

so the answer is D

(a) What do you mean by rest?​

Answers

It’s where the vehicle stops moving.

I hope this helps.

Select the correct answer.
Why are the requirements to become a congressional representative and a senator different?
A.
The framers didn’t want senators to worry about their constituents as often as representatives do.
B.
The framers gave senators more lawmaking powers and responsibilities than representatives.
C.
The framers wanted senators to be more mature and more experienced than representatives.
D.
The framers thought senators and representatives should have reasons to argue with each other.

Answers

The framers wanted senators to be more mature and more experienced than representatives. (C)

Answer:

C -> The framers wanted senators to be more mature and more experienced than representatives.

(will give brainliest to whoever answers first and explains reasoning) A 10kg object is spun around in a circle with a centripetal acceleration of 3.5m/s^2. What is the centripetal force acting on the object?

Answers

Answer:

35 N

Explanation:

F = ma

centripetal force = 10(3.5) = 35 N

A motorcycle is traveling along a highway at 29 m/s. How far does the motorcycle travel in 18 s?

Answers

Answer:

the motorcycle travels 522 miles in 18 seconds Explanation: 29 x 18 is 522 I'm pretty sure that's what it was asking but I don't know

A hook in boxing primarily involves horizontal flexion of the shoulder while maintaining a constant angle at the elbow. During this punch, the horizontal flexor muscles of the shoulder contract and shorten at an average speed of 75 cm/s. They move through an arc length of 5 cm during the hook, while the fist moves through an arc length of 100 cm. What is the average speed of the fist during the hook

Answers

Answer:

average speed of the fist during the hook = 15 m/s or 1500 cm/s

Explanation:

We are given;

Speed of shoulder contraction, v_s = 75 cm/s = 0.75 m/s

Distance moved through the arc length by shoulder, d_s = 5 cm = 0.05 m

Distance moved by the fist, d_f = 100 cm = 1 m

Now, we are to find the average speed of the fist during the hook; v_f

Thus can be gotten from proportion;.

d_f/d_s = v_f/ v_s

Making V_f the subject, we have;

v_f = (d_f × v_s)/d_s

Thus;

v_f = (1 × 0.75)/0.05

v_f = 0.75/0.05

v_f = 15 m/s

1. When an unbalanced force acts on an object,
O the object remains at rest
the weight of the object decreases.
O the object's motion changes.
the inertia of the object increases.

Answers

The object’s motion changes :)

A 64.0-kg person holding two 0.900-kg bricks stands on a 2.00-kg skateboard. Initially, the skateboard and the person are at rest. The person now throws the two bricks at the same time so that their speed relative to the person is 19.0 m/s. What is the recoil speed of the person and the skateboard relative to the ground, assuming the skateboard moves without friction?

Answers

Answer:

0.518 m/s

Explanation:

To solve this question, we would use the Law of conservation of momentum.

It is stated that the skateboard and the person were at rest initially, this means that their initial momentum is 0. Since they aren't moving.

And from the law if conservation of momentum, we know that initial momentum must be equal to final momentum.

The final momentum of the bricks will be 2* 0.9 * 19 = 34.2 kg m/s.

This means that the momentum of the person and that of the skateboard has to be 34.2 kg m/s also, although, it will be in the opposite direction.

Mass of the person plus that of the skateboard is

64 + 2 = 66 kg,

If we divide the momentum of the person and that of the skateboard by the mass of the both of them, we get the speed at which they are moving after the bricks are thrown

Recoil speed = (34.2 kg m/s)/(66 kg) = 0.518 m/s.

The recoil speed of the person is 0.518 m/s

Calculation of the recoil speed of the person:

As per the conservation of momentum, the initial momentum should be equivalent to the final momentum

So, here the final momentum should be

=  2* 0.9 * 19

= 34.2 kg m/s.

Now the mass of the person should be

= 64 + 2

= 66 kg,

Now the recoil speed should be

Recoil speed = (34.2 kg m/s)/(66 kg)

= 0.518 m/s.

Learn more about speed here: https://brainly.com/question/23855783

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