CaCO3(s)⇄CaO(s)+CO2(g) When heated strongly, solid calcium carbonate decomposes to produce solid calcium oxide and carbon dioxide gas, as represented by the equation above. A 2.0mol sample of CaCO3(s) is placed in a rigid 100.L reaction vessel from which all the air has been evacuated. The vessel is heated to 898°C at which time the pressure of CO2(g) in the vessel is constant at 1.00atm , while some CaCO3(s) remains in the vessel. (a) Calculate the number of moles of CO2(g) present in the vessel at equilibrium. (b) Write the expression for Kp, the equilibrium constant for the reaction, and determine its value at 898C.

Answers

Answer 1

A) The number of moles of CO₂(g) present in the vessel at equilibrium is; 1.04 moles

B)  The expression for Kp, the equilibrium constant for the reaction, and its value at 898°C is; Kp = (P[CO₂] * P[CaO])/(P[CaCO₃]) and Kp = 0.0104 mol/L

How to Calculate Equilibrium Constant

We are given the reaction equation as;

CaCO₃ (s) ⇄ CaO (s) + CO₂(g)

We are given;

Number of moles of CaCO₃ used = 2 mols

Volume of vessel; V = 100 L

Temperature; T = 898°C = 1171 K

Pressure of CO₂ in the vessel; P = 1 atm

A) Formula for number of moles of CO₂ in the vessel at equilibrium is;

n = PV/RT

where;

P is Pressure

V is Volume

R is gas constant = 0.08206 L·atm/mol·k

n = (1 * 100)/(0.08206 * 1171)

n = 1.04 moles of CO₂

B) Formula to find the equilibrium constant kp is;

Kp = (P[CO₂] * P[CaO])/(P[CaCO₃])

Where;

P[CO₂] is the partial pressure of CO₂

P[CaO] is the partial pressure of CaO

P[CaCO₃] is the partial pressure of CaCO₃

Since concentration of solids is taken as 1, then it means that;

Kp = P[CO₂]

Kp = 1.04/100

Kp = 0.0104 mol/L

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Related Questions

Which statement is true about energy? A. Energy never moves. B. Energy is never destroyed. C. Energy always changes to heat. D. Energy always changes to light.

Answers

B. Energy is never destroyed.

This is stated in the Law of Conservation of Energy.

Answer: energy is never moves

Explanation:

A closed flask contains gas at STP. If the temperature is raised to 400 K what will the pressure be in atm?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 1.5 atm

Explanation:

The sample of oxygen which represents the greatest mass is

A.) mole
B.) gram
C.) molecule
D.) liter

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

A sorry if not correct

Marcus wants to use two objects to compare the sizes of a proton and an electron. If he uses a basketball for a proton, which object would best represent an electron?
A
a pea
B
a bowling ball
C
a soccer ball
D
a beach ball

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Choose ALL that apply for NEAP tides Moon and Sun are at right angles to the Earth gravity of the Sun and Moon work against each other Moon, Sun, and Earth are in alignment smaller than normal range of highs and low tides​

Answers

Answer:

i think it is..... smaller than normal range of highs and low tides  

Moon and Sun are at right angles to the Earth

Explanation:

Moon and Sun are at right angles to the Earth and gravity of the Sun and Moon work against is the right statement about NEAP tides.

What are tides?

Tides are the cyclic deformation of water body occur due to external gravitational force.

NEAP tides are also known as small tides as their heights are not very much and this is occur due to opposite attraction of water towards the gravity of the sun and moon. As sun and moon are present in the right angle direction with respect to the earth.

Hence, option (1) & (2) is correct, i.e. gravity of sun and moon is opposite and they are present at the right angle to the earth.

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Can someone help me please

Answers

True, False , and I think the last one is true

What is the best way to statically charge an object,

Answers

Answer:Static electricity can be created by rubbing one object against another object.

Explanation: This is because the rubbing releases negative charges, called electrons, which can build up on one object to produce a static charge

HELP ME ASAP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Digestive

Explanation:

Thermal energy would naturally flow between objects at which temperatures?
O A. from 5°C to -5°C
OB. from 15°C to 15°C
OC. from 35°C to 45°C
OD. from -15°C to 15°C

Answers

Answer:

i think the answer is letter C. From 35°c to 45°c

Explanation:

sorry if it is wrong

Na2SO4(aq) + CaCl2(aq) --> CaSO4(s) +
2NaCl(aq) is an example of which type of
reaction?
decomposition
synthesis
single replacement
double replacement

Answers

Answer:

double replacement

Explanation:

A low ph scale would indicate that the water is A. Neutral B. Basic C. Acidic

Answers

I think the answer is C. acidic

What is the mass of 3.25 moles of sodium hydroxide (NaOH)?

Answers

Answer:

1 mole is equal to 1 moles NaOH, or 39.99711 grams.

Explanation:

Hope this helps have a nice day :)

The statement of the mass of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is "130 g."

What is mass?

A substance is something to do with mass that takes up space. The mass of a compound is the total amount of atoms present in grams that make up a molecule. The grams is the unit of mass.

In order to determine the mass in grams, multiply moles of the substance value by its molar mass to convert moles into grams.

Mole to gram conversion factor,

[tex]=\;given \;mole\;.\;\frac{grams}{1\;mol}[/tex]

Mass of NaOH comes out to be,

[tex]=\;3.25\;mol\;.\;\frac{39.997\;g}{1\;mol}[/tex]

= 129.99 g

= 130 g

Hence the correct answer is 130 g.

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does carbon dissolve in water

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

CO2 is soluble because water molecules are attracted to these polar areas. The bond between carbon

Which mass is made up of 6.02x10^23 atoms? none of these 23 g sodium 42 g krypton 24 g carbon 78 g potassium

Answers

Answer:

23 g sodium

Explanation:

In chemistry, one mol (1mol) of a substance equals Avagadro's number or constant (6.02 × 10^23 atoms/particles/molecules).

According to this question in which the mass of different elements were given, the mass of the element that equals 6.02 × 10^23

Using the formula; mole = mass/molar mass

- Sodium = 23g/23g/mol = 1mol

- Krypton = 42g/84g/mol = 0.5mol

- Carbon = 24g/12g/mol = 2mol

- Pottasium = 78g/39g/mol = 2mol

Therefore, from the above illustration, it can be observed that only 23g of sodium contains 1 mol, hence, 23g sodium contains 6.02 × 10^23 atoms.

Match the items to use the analogy of time to the vocabulary of chemistry.

Answers

Answer:

1 year- 1 mole

time in general- amount of matter

1 second- 1 atom/ particle

Answer:

1 Year => 1 Mole

Time in General => Amount of Matter

1 Second => 1 Atom/Particle

Explanation:

These pairs make the most sense.

Hope it helps!!!

A stone has a mass of 112.5g. When the stone is totally immersed in a measuring cylinder containing water the displaced water moves from 50cm3 to 95cm^3. Find the density of the stone.

Answers

Answer:

Mass of the stone=112.5g

Volume of stone=95cm3-50cm3=45cm3

Explanation:

Will there ever be grams of a limiting reactant remaining after a reaction has stopped? Why or why not?

Answers

Assuming the reaction is complete, there should be no limiting reactant remaining after a reaction. This is because the limiting reactant, by definition, is "the reactant that is completely used up in a reaction."

Which of the following indicates that a chemical change has happened during cooking?

The food darkens.

Bubbles form in boiling water.

Energy is transferred from the stove to a pan.

Butter melts.


Answers

The food darkens because the color is changing in the food.

Answer:

The food darkens.

Explanation:

Which radioisotope requires long-term storage as the method of disposal, to protect living things from radiation exposure over time?
Pu-239
FR-229
Fe-53
P-32

Answers

Answer:pu-239

Explanation:

Pu-239 is regarded as the radioisotope requires long-term storage as the method of disposal, to protect living things from radiation exposure over time

Disposal of radioactive nuclear waste is often regarded as a problem.

The waste sources are:

Nuclear power reactors Bomb-related nuclear material

Disposal of bomb-grade plutonium is often difficult.

The longer lived isotopes are:

Plutonium-239 whose t1/2 is 24,110 years, Plutonium-240 whose t1/2 is 6,540 years, Curium-245 whose t1/2 is 8,500 years. etc.

The storage of the longer lived elements is through containment for the next several thousand of years.

The control or management of radioactive waste is a hard, multifaceted procedure.

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Clear sele 4. Which of the following statements is (are) true about antibiotic - resistant bacteria. (Click all that apply) A. Antibiotic resistance can sometimes be shared among bacteria. B. Mutation can cause antibiotic resistance, C. Bacteria that become resistant are an example of evolution D. Antibiotics killing bacteria while allowing mutated bacteria to live is an example natural selection. 5. Identitfy ONE difference between kingdoms Archaea and Bacteria.​

Answers

Answer:

A. Antibiotic resistance can sometimes be shared among bacteria.

B. Mutation can cause antibiotic resistance.

D. Antibiotics killing bacteria while allowing mutated bacteria to live is an example natural selection.

Explanation:

Identifying: Archaea have cell walls that lack peptidoglycan and have membranes that enclose lipids with hydrocarbons rather than fatty acids (not a bilayer). ... Bacteria: cell membrane contains ester bonds; cell wall made of peptidoglycan; have only one RNA polymerase; react to antibiotics in a different way than archea do.

Hope this helps, I reported some answer that was absurd, not applicable, incomplete and confusing

Mutation can cause antibiotic resistance, Bacteria that become resistant are an example of evolution. Antibiotics killing bacteria while allowing mutated bacteria to live is an example natural selection The correct options are B, D, and C.

What are archaebacteria and bacteria?

Archaea, like bacteria, lack interior membranes but have a cell wall and swim with flagella.

Archaea differ from bacteria in that their cell wall lacks peptidoglycan and their cell membrane contains ether linked lipids rather than ester linked lipids.

The dispersion of antibiotic resistance in pathogenic bacteria is a simple and elegant example of natural selection at work.

Bacteria can develop antibiotic resistance through mutations that alter antibiotic cellular targets or by acquiring dedicated resistance genes from other bacteria.

Antibiotic resistance can be caused by mutation; bacteria that become resistant are an example of evolution. Natural selection is demonstrated by antibiotics killing bacteria while allowing mutated bacteria to live.

Thus, B, D, and C are correct options.

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In plant cells, how are chloroplasts and mitochondria related?

Answers

Answer:

Mitochondria are the "powerhouses" of the cell, breaking down fuel molecules and capturing energy in cellular respiration. Chloroplasts are found in plants and algae. They're responsible for capturing light energy to make sugars in photosynthesis.

There are two suspects in a shooting investigation. Bullets are recovered from the crime scene. Both suspects own guns, and these guns have been seized by the police. How will the investigators check to see if one of these guns fired the found bullets?

Answers

Answer:

They can check if one of the bullets is gone if the gun was fully loaded or they can see if there is any particles of gun powder on the gun. I may be wrong.

Folding and faulting are two examples of slow changes by which plate tectonics can shape Earth’s surface. Which of the following describes a difference between these two processes?
A. Folding is caused by circular movement of the plates around each other, while faulting causes pressure and heat to be reduced.
B. Folding begins with the fracturing of the rock, while faulting takes place when high heat and pressure are exerted horizontally.
C. Folding takes place when pressure and heat bend rock horizontally or vertically, while faulting begins with fracturing of the rock.
D. Folding is caused by forces of the plates found close to the surface of Earth, while faulting occurs through continental collisions deep within Earth.

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Answer:

D

Explanation:

How many valence electrons are there in Se atom?

Answers

Answer:

4 valence electrons

Despite the fact that the word silicon has a ubiquitous affiliation with all things electronic, Si itself is not a good electrical conductor. It has 4 valence electrons, meaning that filling its outer shell it can form a very strong lattice with 4 neighboring Si atoms-with no un-bonded electrons remaining

Answer:

The numer of valence electrons is defined as the number of electrons present in the outer most shell of the atom.So, in the case if selenium, there are 6.

How many moles of Iron (II) oxide are present in a 34.5 gram sample?

Answers

Answer:

0.609 Is the answer.

Explanation:

I hope this helped

what are particles that differ in number between isotopes

Answers

Answer:

Isotopes are atoms of the same element that have different numbers of neutrons but the same number of protons and electrons. The difference in the number of neutrons between the various isotopes of an element means that the various isotopes have different masses.

What is the molar mass of Pb(ClO )4 ?​

Answers

Answer:

605.0024

The molar mass and molecular weight of Pb(ClO4)4 is 605.0024.

Explanation:

sooo the answer is-

A hydrochloric acid solution contains 36 percent HCl by mass. Calculate its
molality

Answers

The Molarity M of a solute in a solution is defined as:

M=moles of solution / kilograms of solvent

Mass %= (mass solute/mass solution)x100%

Assume 100g of solution

Find moles of solute

Mass solute = (mass %/100%)mass solution

=(36%/100)100g=36 gHCL

36 gHCL 1 mol HCL/36.458 gHCL= 0.987molHCL

36% HCL by mass 100 g solution
36g HCL 0.987Mol HCL

Molarity=moles solute/kg solvent

Find kg solvent
Mass solution = mass solute + mass solvent
Mass solvent = mass solution - mass solute
= 100 g-36=64 g solvent

64 g solvent = 1 kg solvent/1000 g solvent = 0,064 kg solute

Molarity= molHCL/0.064 kg solvent

=0.987/0.064
=15.42 mHCL

Would the primary consumers, secondary consumers, or tertiary consumers have more total mass?

Answers

Answer:

primary

Explanation:

SOMEONE SMART HELP PLS!!

Answers

Sample b is the answer omg .
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