C3H5OH + 3 O2 --> CO2 + H2O When balancing the equation above, how many molecules of CO2 and H2O are produced? The first half is already balanced.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1.8069*10²⁴molecules of CO₂ and H₂O are produced.

Explanation:

C₃H₅OH + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O

The law of conservation of matter states that since no atom can be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction, the number of atoms that are present in the reagents has to be equal to the number of atoms present in the products.

Then, you must balance the chemical equation. For that, you must first look at the subscripts next to each atom to find the number of atoms in the equation. If the same atom appears in more than one molecule, you must add its amounts

Left side: 3 C, 6 H and 3 O.

Right side: 1 C, 2 H and 3 O.

The coefficients located in front of each molecule indicate the amount of each molecule for the reaction. This coefficient can be modified to balance the equation, just as you should never alter the subscripts.

By multiplying the coefficient mentioned by the subscript, you get the amount of each element present in the reaction.  

So, balancing the C:

C₃H₅OH + O₂ → 3 CO₂ + H₂O

Then:

Left side: 3 C, 6 H and 3 O.

Right side: 3 C, 2 H and 7 O.

Now, balancing the H:

C₃H₅OH + O₂ → 3 CO₂ + 3 H₂O

Then:

Left side: 3 C, 6 H and 3 O.

Right side: 3 C, 6 H and 9 O.

Finally, balancing the O:

C₃H₅OH + 4 O₂ → 3 CO₂ + 3 H₂O

Then:

Left side: 3 C, 6 H and 9 O.

Right side: 3 C, 6 H and 9 O.

Since you have the same amount of each element on each side of the reaction, the reaction is balanced. Then 3 moles of CO₂ and 3 moles of H₂O are produced.

Avogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023*10²³ particles per mole and it applies to any substance.

Then the following rule of three applies: if 1 mole contains 6.023*10²³ molecules, then 3 moles of CO₂ or 3 moles of H₂O, how many molecules does it contain?

[tex]amount of molecules=\frac{3 moles* 6.023*10^{23} molecules}{1 mole}[/tex]

amount of molecules= 1.8069*10²⁴

1.8069*10²⁴ molecules of CO₂ and H₂O are produced.


Related Questions

Please Help!

Which change takes place at the freezing point of a substance?
Group of answer choices
A. A gas becomes a liquid
B. A solid becomes a gas
C. A liquid become a solid
D. A gas becomes a solid

please also give me an explanation since I do not understand this.

Answers

The correct answer is b

Answer:

C. A liquad becomes a solid

Explanation:

When you freeze water its a scientific fact that it becomes solid.

What did you include in your response? Check all that
apply.
O No, thermal energy is not being transferred by
radiation in this image.
O The eggs are in direct contact with the metal pan,
which is in direct contact with the gas flame.
O Thermal energy is being transferred by conduction.
O Radiation transfers thermal energy by
electromagnetic waves.
O Radiation does not transfer thermal energy by
direct contact.

Answers

If you included all of them, check all
I’m just gonna explain it okay so if you included it in you paragraph response just check it off there is no right or wrong

Which of the following best describes the velocity of an object?
A B0 m/s
B 30 m east
C 30 m/s east
D 30 m/s2

Answers

The answer is c
30 m/s east

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf C. \ 30 \ m/s \ east}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Velocity is the vector measurement of the change in position over time. A vector measurement means the answer must include a magnitude (numerical value) and a direction.

Here are some units of velocity:

m/s (meters per second) kph (kilometers per hour) km/s (kilometers per second)

There are many other units, but m/s is the most common.

We can eliminate choice B and D, because the units (meters-m and meters per second squared-m/s²) are not for velocity.

We are left with choice A (30 m/s) and C (30 m/s east). Remember, velocity needs a number and a direction. C contains the direction east, so it must be the correct answer.  

Are scientist improving the plant or corrupting it

Answers

Answer:

46 percent of trees have been cut down.

Scienctists helps plants, but humans do destroy a lot of plants.

Scientists - helps increase plant growth.

Woodchoppers - helps decrease plant growth.

A scientist thinks he found a new metal, so he published a paper about this metal. About 1 week after the scientist published the paper, you noticed a problem with the paper the scientist wrote. You noticed that this metal was not a new metal. In fact, this metal was discovered years ago. You determined this when you saw the atomic emission spectrum. As you read the article, you remembered that each atomic emission spectrum is unique to each element and the atomic emission spectrum matched one that was already discovered. Using the techniques from Chemistry, you ran a Flame Test with a piece of the metal (the metal is safe to use) that you had shipped to you. You found the metal turned the flame yellow. What metal did you have in your possession?

**ANSWER CHOICES**
*Barium
*Calcium
*Strontium
*Copper
*Sodium

Answers

Answer:

Sodium

because it burns with a yellow-orange flame.

Explanation:

It relates with Barium which burns with yellowish green flame

An object is moving across a surface, but it does not gain or lose speed. Which best describes the object’s force?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

the vector sum of all such forces which equals zero for an object at rest. CASE 1: Considering a basketball of weight 1kg, if it has been kept stationary on the ground, there are two forces acting on it. These are it's weight (gravity) and equal and opposite force from the ground (normal reaction).

Answer:

The net force is zero. :)

Explanation:

Other Questions
How is a responsibility different from a duty? A)A responsibility is something that one will do in the future; a duty is something that one did in the past.B) A responsibility is something that one always does; a duty is something that one never does.C)A responsibility is something that one should do; a duty is something that one must do.D) A responsibility is something that one wants to do; a duty is something that one needs to do. How convenient fingerprinting be used to establish relationships between relatives In the play The Diary of Anne Frank, the reader learns about each person through stage directions, but in The Diary of a Young Girl, the reader learns about each person throughA dialogue between Anne and other characters.B Annes descriptions of each character.C Annes interactions with each character.D dialogue between other characters about Anne. someone please help i will mark brainiest!!! Which expression is equivalent to 15x + 3? 15(1x + 1) 5(3x + 1) 3(5x + 1) 2(15x + 3) Geometry Question:Find the value of x that makes N the incenter of the triangle (See attached) Which of the tables represents a function?Table AInput Output5 35 24 1Table BInput Output1 23 25 3Table CInput Output0 01 21 3Table DInput Output4 24 34 4 Table A Table B Table C Table D Convert the Following: 5.4 oz=__________ mg 6th grade math i mark as brainliest What should you do if the chest does not rise with each breath? A. Reopen the airway and try again B. Blow harder C. Stop rescue breath attempts D. None of the above please give me drawing tips In a basketball game, the home team was down by 9 points at the end of the game. They only scored 6 points for every 7 points the visiting team scored. What was the final score of the game? Type both answers with a comma inbetween. Show your work below. plz help this is very confusing Any advice/message to all the people about toxicity? Sara bought 12 apples, 24 oranges, and 18 bananas for fruit baskets. If Sara wants to create the greatest number of fruit baskets that all have the same amount of fruit without any left over, how many baskets can she create? Which of the following values is equivalent to the pound used by the U.S. customary system?545.16 grams453.592 grams254.592 grams645.16 grams HELP, I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!Can you help me solve these questions for a crossword puzzle?? I dont understand so please HELPPPPPPPPPPPPPP Which of the following subject and ending combinations are correct?(Choose all that are correct.)er-stdu-stich -Ihr -tsie -e 1. What are at least two key distinctions between a developed and a developing nation that thetable suggests? What is a key distinction between the United States and both other nations? (2points)