Answer:
44 grams of CO₂ will be formed.
Explanation:
The balanced reaction is:
C + O₂ → CO₂
By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of each compound participate in the reaction:
C: 1 moleO₂: 1 moleCO₂: 1 moleBeing the molar mass of each compound:
C: 12 g/moleO₂: 32 g/moleCO₂: 44 g/moleBy stoichiometry the following mass quantities participate in the reaction:
C: 1 mole* 12 g/mole= 12 gO₂: 1 mole* 32 g/mole= 32 gCO₂: 1 mole* 44 g/mole= 44 gThe limiting reagent is one that is consumed first in its entirety, determining the amount of product in the reaction. When the limiting reagent is finished, the chemical reaction will stop.
If 12 grams of C react, by stoichiometry 32 grams of O₂ react. But you have 40 grams of O₂. Since more mass of O₂ is available than is necessary to react with 12 grams of C, carbon C is the limiting reagent.
Then by stoichiometry of the reaction, you can see that 12 grams of C form 44 grams of CO₂.
44 grams of CO₂ will be formed.
what is the mass of a gold bar with the following dimensions" 30 cm X 10 cm X 10 cm if the density of gold is 19.3g/cm^3?
Answer:
Volume of the bar=10 X 4 X 5=200 cm^3
Mass=200 X 19.3=3,860 grams
Mass=3.86 Kilograms
Explanation:
how do I solve this?
Answer:
Explanation:
When you divide exponentials, you subtract the powers. For the numbers infront, just use a basic calculator for.
7.95/6.02 = 1.32
10^22/10^23 = 10^-1
1.32 x 10^-1 is your answer
Iron is a transition element. transition elements that make them different from non-transition metals
such as magnesium.
Answer:
Transition metals differ from the non-transition metals such as magnesium in the following ways;
They have variable oxidation statesFormation of complex ions.Formation of colored ions.Transition metals both in the elemental and compound forms can serve as catalysts.Explanation:
Transition elements comprise of those elements in the d-block of the periodic table and which have incompletely-filled d-orbitals.
The transition elements are all metals and has the characteristic physical properties of metals such as;
high melting and boiling points,good conductors of heat and electricity,metallic lusterhigh densitiesmalleability and ductilityHowever, their chemical properties differ from those of the non-transition metals such as magnesium in the following ways;
They have variable oxidation states - the transition metals exhibit variability in their oxidation states because of the close similarity in the energies of the 4s and 3d electrons which are available for bond formation. For example, while magnesium has only one oxidation state of +2, vanadium a transition metal can have oxidation states of +2, +3, +4 and +5.Formation of complex ions - A complex ion consists of a central metal atom or ion to which several other atoms, ions or molecules are bonded. For example, blue tetramine copper (ii) ion, [Cu(NH₃)]²⁺.Formation of colored ions - unlike non-transition metal ions, the ions of transition metals are usually colored. For example, Copper (ii) ions, Cu⁺ are blue, Chromium (ii) ions, Cr³⁺, are green, etc.Transition metals both in the elemental and compound forms can serve as catalysts. For example, finely divide nickel serves as a catalyst in the hydrogenation of vegetable oil to margarine, while vanadium (v) oxide serves as a catalyst in the contact process for the manufacture of tetraoxosulfate (i) acid.what element is stored in the shells and skeltyons of living organisims?
Answer:
carbon
Explanation:
Many organisms use carbon to make calcium carbonate, a building material of shells and skeletons. Other chemical processes create calcium carbonate in the water. The using up of carbon by biological and chemical processes allows more carbon dioxide to enter the water from the atmosphere.
How many molecules are in 1.50 moles of hydrogen?
Answer:9.03*10^23
Explanation:
Copper roofs on houses form patina (copper carbonates) over the course of years due to the reaction with oxygen, carbon dioxide and water in the air. Which of the following statements is incorrect for this process?
A) The reaction has a low activation energy.
B) The reaction has a low reaction rate.
C) The formation of patina would occur faster during the summer than the winter.
D) The formation of patina would occur slower at higher altitudes due to lower concentration of reactant. E) Adding a catalyst would increase the rate of patina formation.
Answer:
The answer is "Choice A".
Explanation:
In this question, the choice A is wrong because when the copper panels on houses produce a patina (copper oxide) through occur as a consequence of reactions from oxygen and water in the air, these reaction does not have low activation energy because lower activation energy that is stored in a faster response rate.
Imagine that each of the three containers in Model 2 contains krypton atoms. The atomic radius of a krypton atom is 88.00 pm. Assuming the atom is a solid sphere, calculate the volume of one krypton atom in liters.
Answer:
The volume of a krypton atom in liters = 2.86 x 10⁻²⁷ liters
Explanation:
The volume of a sphere is given by the formula below:
V = 4/3 (π)(r³)
where π = 22/7, radius of the krypton atom = 88.00 pm
However, 1 picometre (pm) = 1 x 10⁻¹⁰ cm, converting 88.00 pm to cm will be:
88.00 pm x 10⁻¹⁰ cm/ 1 pm = 88.00 x 10⁻¹⁰ cm
Substituting the values above in order to determine the volume of a krypton atom:
V = 4/3 x (22/7) x (88.00 x 10⁻¹⁰ cm)³
V = 2.86 x 10⁻²⁴ cm³
However, 1000 cm³ = 1 liter
Therefore, 2.86 x 10⁻²⁴ cm³ in liters will be:
2.86 x 10⁻²⁴ cm³/ (1000 cm³/1 liter) = 2.86 x 10⁻²⁷ liters
The volume of a krypton atom in liters = 2.86 x 10⁻²⁷ liters
Find the mass, in grams, of 4.10x1023 molecules of F2.
Answer:
25.88 g of F₂.
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Number of molecules of F₂ = 4.10×10²³ molecules
Mass of F₂ =?
From Avogadro's hypothesis,
1 mole of F₂ = 6.02×10²³ molecules
Next, we shall determine the mass of 1 mole of F₂. This can be obtained as follow:
1 mole of F₂ = 2 × 19 = 38 g
Thus,
38 g of F₂ = 6.02×10²³ molecules
Finally, we shall determine the mass of 4.10×10²³ molecules of F₂. This can be obtained as follow:
6.02×10²³ molecules = 38 g of F₂
Therefore,
4.10×10²³ molecules = 4.10×10²³ × 38 / 6.02×10²³
4.10×10²³ molecules = 25.88 g
Thus, 25.88 g of F₂ contains 4.10×10²³ molecules.
the electron configuration of an element in its ground state is illustrated above. which, if any, of the three principles that determine the most stable electron configuration of an element does this configuration disobey
Answer:
hello your question is incomplete attached below is missing part
answer : Pauli's exclusion principle
Explanation:
The principle that was disobeyed is Pauli's exclusion principle this is because the Pauli's exclusion principle states that no two electrons can have the same set of quantum number.
In Box A the two electrons , have the same spin which means they have the same quantum number ( disobeys Pauli's exclusion principle )
1. Electricity is a form of energy created by the free or controlled
movement of charged particles such as electrons.
True
False
Answer:
true
Explanation:
Hi! I need some solar system facts!
Answer: I can help with that!
Explanation: 1.The tremendous growth in the U.S. solar industry is helping to pave the way to a cleaner, more sustainable energy future. Over the past few years, the cost of a solar energy system has dropped significantly -- helping to give more American families and business access to affordable, clean energy.
Through a portfolio of R&D efforts, the Energy Department remains committed to leveraging America’s abundant solar energy resources -- driving research, manufacturing and market solutions to support widespread expansion of the nation’s solar market.
2.The amount of sunlight that strikes the earth's surface in an hour and a half is enough to handle the entire world's energy consumption for a full year. Solar technologies convert sunlight into electrical energy either through photovoltaic (PV) panels or through mirrors that concentrate solar radiation. This energy can be used to generate electricity or be stored in batteries or thermal storage.
Below, you can find resources and information on the basics of solar radiation, photovoltaic and concentrating solar-thermal power technologies, electrical grid systems integration, and the non-hardware aspects (soft costs) of solar energy. You can also learn more about how to go solar and the solar energy industry. In addition, you can dive deeper into solar energy and learn about how the U.S. Department of Energy Solar Energy Technologies Office is driving innovative research and development in these areas.
3.Solar radiation is light – also known as electromagnetic radiation – that is emitted by the sun. While every location on Earth receives some sunlight over a year, the amount of solar radiation that reaches any one spot on the Earth’s surface varies. Solar technologies capture this radiation and turn it into useful forms of energy.
how many atoms are in 2.00 moles of Helium
Answer:
maybe try 4.002602, good luck
How many moles are there in 3.01 x 1024 atoms of argon?
Answer:
Try this for answer 3082.24
How many moles are in 175 L of Ar?
OA) 7.81 mol
O B) 3920 mol
OC) 4.38 mol
OD 6991 mol
What is Trinitrogen hexaflouride formula
Answer:
N3F6
Explanation:
Tri- means three so three nitrogens and hexa- means six so six flourines.
Nitrogen and fluorine forms covalent compounds. The formula of one of their compound trinitrogen hexaflouride is N₃F₆.
What is covalent compounds?Covalent compounds are formed by the sharing of electrons between two atoms. Atoms which are electron deficient forms covalent compounds. The number of shared electron is based on the valency of each bonded atom.
Nitrogen is 7th element in periodic table and it have five valence electrons. Thus it needs 3 more electrons to attain stability. Fluorine is 9th element with 7 electrons in its valence shell and it needs one more electron to gain stability.
In the compound trinitrogen hexafluoride, there are three nitrogens and six fluorine. Each nitrogen shares one electron with fluorine and each fluorine in turn shares its one electron. Thus the formula of the compound is N₃F₆.
To find more about nitrogen compounds, refer the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/25808871
#SPJ2
24. According to the author, the term avant-garde
most nearly means:
F. a particular art movement founded
internationally in the early 1900s.
G, a form of painting and sculpture
associated primarily with France.
H. art that is not the standard of the time.
J. art that has modernist roots.
Consider two reactants (A and B) that when mixed form a precipitate C, which can be filtered, dried, and then weighed. Carlos attempts to find the stoichiometric ratios in which A and B mix, by mixing different volumes of the same concentration of solutions of A and B (0.50 M). He records the following data:
Run Vol A (mL) Vol B (mL) Mass C (g)
1 10.0 10.0 1.17
2 20.0 10.0 2.33
3 30.0 10.0 3.50
4 40.0 10.0 3.50
Assuming that the products of the reaction are C and D, and that the stoichiometric coefficients for C and D are 1 and 2 respectively, the balanced chemical reaction will be
( ) A + ( ) B â 1 C + 2 D
Answer:
3A + B → C + 2D
Explanation:
Recall that:
[tex]\text{molarity} = \dfrac{no \ of \ moles}{volume \ of \ the \ solution}[/tex]
So;
[tex]\text{no \ of \ moles= molarity * volume \ of \ the \ solution}[/tex]
From the above table given in the question; we can have the following table:
Run moles of A moles of B Limiting reagent
1 0.5× 10⁻² 0.5× 10⁻² A and B are equal
2 1.0 0.5× 10⁻² 0.5× 10⁻² A
3. 1.5× 10⁻² 0.5× 10⁻² A
4 2.0× 10⁻² 0.5× 10⁻² B
Also, provided that the stoichiometric coefficients for C and D = 1 & 2 respectively.
Then, the stiochiometric ratio for A:B = [tex]\dfrac{1.5\times 10^{-2}}{0.5 \times 10^{-2}}[/tex]
[tex]= \dfrac{3}{1}[/tex]
Thus, the balanced equation is:
3A + B → C + 2D
Consider the pair of solvolysis reactions. Draw the organic products, then predict the type of substitution mechanism and compare the expected rates.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Solvolysis is a chemical reaction in which the solvent, such as water or alcohol, is one of the reagents and is present in great excess of that required for the reaction. The solvents act as or produce electron-rich atoms or groups of atoms (nucleophiles) that displace an atom or group in the substrate molecule(Encyclopedia Britannica).
For the two reactions, the organic product is the same(the product is drawn in the second image attached). The both reactions occur by SN1 mechanism since the substrate is a tertiary alkyl halide. The nucleophile is CH3OH and the rate of reaction depends on the concentration of the alkyl halide and independent of the concentration of methanol present.
Therefore, changing the volume of the solvent has no effect on the rate of reaction. The two reactions proceed at exactly the same rate since the initial concentration of the alkyl halide is the same for both reactions.
The mass % of C in methane (CH4) is?
Answer:
74.87% Carbon
Explanation:
The molecular mass of CH4 is 16.042 g/ mole.
X=(100 × 12.01) / 16.042= 74.87%
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 74.87 \% \ C}}[/tex]
Explanation:
We want to find the mass percent composition of carbon in methane: CH₄
First, we must calculate the gram formula mass, also called the molar mass. Use the values for mass found on the Periodic Table. Look for carbon and hydrogen.
C: 12.011 gH: 1.008 gThere is no subscript after C, so there is just 1 atom. There is a subscript of 4 after H, so there are 4 atoms of hydrogen. We must multiply hydrogen's mass by 4.
C: 12.011 g H₄: 1.008 g * 4= 4.032 g CH₄= 12.011 g+ 4.032 g=16.043 gCalculate the percent composition.
[tex]\frac {mass \ of \ part}{mass \ of \ whole} *100[/tex]
The part is the carbon, or 12.011 grams.
The whole is the entire compound, CH₄, or 16.043 grams.
[tex]\frac { 12.011 \ g }{ 16.043 \ g} *100[/tex]
[tex]0.748675435*100\\74.8675435[/tex]
Let's round to the nearest hundredth. The 7 in the thousandth place tells us to round the 6 to a 7.
[tex]74.87 \% \ C[/tex]
The mass percent of carbon is 74.87%
how can natural selection can cause organisms to change over generations.
Answer:
Natural selection changes how well a species can survive in an environment.
Explanation:
I'm not the best at biology, but natural selection a term we use that's describes nature's way of choosing the strongest to survive. The species with the strongest adaptations will survive while the others will die off. For example, if a school of fish was forced to live in a colder habitat than usual, over many years some fish will adapt to that environment and be able to withstand it. But, some fish won't get those adaptations and be killed off. But, future generations will be born with that ability to withstand the cold environment and it would become normal. So, natural selection changes the way a species lives. Hope this helps
19E molar/molal Test
Which of the following pairs of aqueous solutions produce a precipitate?
Group of answer choices
Cu(NO3)2 + Na2S
NaCl + LiCl
NH4NO3 + Li2CO3
None of the above solution pairs will produce a precipitate
AgNO3 + Cu(NO3)2
Answer:
NaCi + LiCl is the correct answer
The pairs of aqueous solutions produce a precipitate is NaCl + LiCl will produce a precipitate.
What is aqueous solution?Aqueous solution is defined as any solution in which water is used to dissolve or break down a substance.
There are basically three types of aqueous solution
Precipitation reactionAcid base reactionRedox reactionNon aqueous solution is defined as a solution formed by dissolving a solute in a solvent other than water.
There are basically four types of non aqueous solution
Aprotic solventProtogenic solventProtophilic solventAmphiprotic solventThus, the pairs of aqueous solutions produce a precipitate is NaCl + LiCl.
To learn more about aqueous solutions, refer to the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/26856926
#SPJ2
If the molecules in the above illustration react to form NH3 according to the equation N2 3 H2 2 NH3 , the limiting reagent is , the number of NH3 molecules formed is , and the number of molecules in excess is
Answer:
Follows are the solution to these question:
Explanation:
Given equation:
[tex]N_2+3H_2 \longrightarrow 2NH_3[/tex]
In this equation:
[tex]1 N_2[/tex] gives [tex]= 2NH_3[/tex]
so,
[tex]3N_2[/tex] gives= [tex]2 \times 3 = 6 NH_3[/tex]
similarly:
[tex]3H_2[/tex] gives [tex]= 2NH_3[/tex]
So, [tex]6H_2[/tex] gives = [tex]\frac{2}{3}\times 6=4NH_3[/tex]
Its limited reagent is =[tex]N_2[/tex]
The amount of [tex]NH_3[/tex] molecules were formed = 4.
and the amount of [tex]H_2[/tex] excess molecules are= 1
Round to 4 significant figures.
35.5450
Answer:
35.55 to nearest 0.01 or
hundredth place
What is the name of the functional group -CH2CH3?
A) propyl
B) methyl
C) ether
D) ethyl
Match each chemical reaction with the correct identifying type.
2 NaHCO3 (S )→ Na2CO3 (s) + H2O (g) + CO2 (g)
2 C8H18 (l) + 9 O2 (g) → 16 CO2 (g) + 18 H2O (g)
3 H2 (g) + N2 (g) → 2 NH3 (g)
Cu (s) + Ag2SO4 (aq) → 2 Ag (s) + CuSO4 (aq)
Pb(NO3)2 (aq) + 2 KI (aq) → PbI2 (s) + 2 KNO3 (aq)
Double Replacement Single Replacement Synthesis/Composition Decomposition Combustion
Which change will cause more CO2 to form in a closed container?
Answer:
Option C Removing Na₂CO₃
Option E Heating the container.
Explanation:
The equation for the reaction is given below:
2NaHCO₃ (s) <=> Na₂CO₃ (s) + CO₂ (g) + H₂O (g)
Enthalpy change (ΔH) = 136 KJ
To obtain more CO₂ do the following:
1. Add more NaHCO₃
From chemical equilibrium, adding more NaHCO₃ means the reactant has increase. Thus, it (the reactant) will react to form more product (CO₂)
2. Removing any of the products. Removing any of the products implies that more reactants are in the reaction vessel than the product. Thus, the reactants will react to produce more products (CO₂)
3. Heating the container. Heating the container will lead to an increase in the temperature of the reaction. Since the enthalpy change (ΔH) is positive it means the reaction is endothermic. Thus, heating the container i.e increasing the temperature will favours the forward reaction i.e more products will be obtained.
NOTE: Pressure has no effect in the reaction system since there is no gaseous reactants.
Considering the options given above, C and E gives the correct answer to the question.
“Sound plays an important role in our lives”. Give two points in support of this statement.
Answer:
First job out of college was in an industrial manufacturing setting. Was told by plant engineer to walk around, get used to normal sounds. He stressed anything "abnormal" is a noise more so than a sound. Report abnormalilies to supervisor immediately!! So essentially sounds are giving us warnings something is abnormal.Sounds also provide feedback. Say you are performing an experiment, requires boiling water to sanitize. Start the burner under a vessel, go on about other preparations. Sound of water boiling will trigger setting a timer for how long to let it boil.Get off work, pleasant music, nature sounds can help us decompress from a stressful day on the job.Hope some of these give you impetus to think of other bullet points, sounds good to me. !!
Explanation:
Dinitrogen tetraoxide is a colorless gas that dissociates into nitrogen dioxide, a reddish brown gas.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Disassociation of Dinitrogen tetraoxide is shown below -
N2O4(g) ⇌ 2NO2(g)
Nitrogen dioxide gas is deep red-orange in color. However, in presence of aerosols, this gas appears reddish-brown in color.
Hence the given statement is False
What the mass in grams of 6.25 mol of copper(II) nitrate
Answer:
Mass of 6.25 moles of copper(II) nitrate = 1025 grams
Explanation:
Let us calculate the molar mass of Copper (II) nitrate
Molecular formula = Ca(NO₃)₂
Atomic mass of Ca = 40 g/mol
Atomic mass of N =14 g/mol
Atomic mass of O = 16 g/mol
molar mass of Ca(NO₃)₂ = 40 + (14 X2) +( 6X16) = 164 g/mol
moles=\frac{mass}{molarmass}moles=
molarmass
mass
therefore
mass = moles X molar mass
mass = 6.25 X 164 = 1025 grams