Bromine pentafluoride BrF5 is a good example of inter halogen molecule

a) What is the Lewis dot structure for bromine pentafluoride?

b) What is the formal charge on bromine?

c) What are the oxidation states on: Br F

d) What is the bond angle in this molecule?

e) What is the geometry of this molecule?

f) This molecule contains POLAR / NONPOLAR bonds. (Circle one)

g) This molecule is POLAR / NONPOLAR. (Circle one)​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a) The lewis dot structure is shown in the image attached to this answer

b) The formal charge on each of the atoms is zero

c) bromine has an oxidation state of +5 while fluorine has an oxidation state of -1

d) 90 degrees

e) Square Pyramidal

f) polar bonds

g) polar molecule

Explanation:

The molecule BrF5 has a formal charge of zero. It exhibits an sp3d2 hybridization state with a square pyramidal geometry. The bond angle in the molecule is 90 degrees. It is a molecule of the type AX5E. The oxidation state of bromine is +5 while that of fluorine is -1.

The Br-F bonds are polar. The overall molecule is polar due to asymmetric charge distribution concentrating on the central atom since the molecule is square pyramidal.

Bromine Pentafluoride BrF5 Is A Good Example Of Inter Halogen Moleculea) What Is The Lewis Dot Structure

Related Questions

identify the four quantum number for 3p5​

Answers

Answer:

Four quantum numbers of unpaired electron of chlorine are n=3,l=1,m=0,s=+1/2.

Explanation:

A sample of dry gas is found to occupy 3.650 L at 22.0°C and 740.0 mmHg. How many moles of gas are present?
will mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

0.147

Explanation

PV/RT

To obtain pure lead, lead (II) sulfide is burned in an atmosphere of pure oxygen. The products of the reaction are lead and sulfur trioxide (SO3). Write a balanced chemical equation for this process. How many grams of lead will be produced if 2.54 grams of PbS is burned with 1.88 g of O2? Express your answer to the correct number of significant figures. Be sure to show all steps completed to arrive at the answer. (Hint: be sure to work the problem with both PbS and O2).

Answers

Answer: 2.20 g Pb

They gave us the masses of two reactants and asked us to determine the mass of the product. We will need a chemical equation with masses and molar masses, so, let's gather all the information in one place.

Mᵣ:       239.27   32.00        207.2

           2PbS   +   3O₂   ⟶  2Pb   +   2SO₃

m/g:      2.54        1.88

How many moles of Oxygen atoms are contained in 45.9 mol CO2?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

10 moles of oxygen atoms.\ \textbf{b)} 91.8 moles of oxygen at

WHAT CAN YOU LEARN OR (LEARNING GOAL) ABOUT MITOSIS AND CELL CYCLE?

Answers

Explanation:

At the end of mitosis, the new daughter cells contain the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell. Mitosis enables cellular growth and repair in multicellular organisms.

If an alkene is protonated and the solvent is an alcohol rather than water, a reaction takes place that is very similar to acid-catalyzed hydration, but in the second step of the mechanism the alcohol functions as a nucleophile instead of water. Draw a plausible mechanism for the following process: What is the most likely sequence of steps in the mechanism

Answers

Answer:

Please find the structure of the mechanism in the attached file.

Explanation:



When calcium forms an ion that has the same number of outer electrons as which noble gas?
1. neon
2. helium
3. argon
4. krypton

BRAINLIEST FOR HELP ASAP!!!!

Answers

The answer is 4 krypton

What property characterizes a spontaneous redox reaction?
A. A positive oxidation potential for the oxidation half-reaction
B. A positive reduction potential for the reduction half-reaction
C. A positive sum of the two half-reactions' standard potentials
D. A negative sum of the two half-reactions' standard potentials

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation:

Just took it :)

A positive sum of the two half-reactions' standard potentials is a property characterizes a spontaneous redox reaction. Hence, option C is correct.

What is  spontaneous redox reaction?

Spontaneous reactions are reactions in which no external force is applied to proceed with the reaction.

A spontaneous redox reaction maybe a sort of reaction during which there usually the discharge of energy where the electrons are transferred from anode to cathode and this is also known as the electrochemical cells equation the reactions result in the generation of electricity.

Redox reactions are reactions in which loss or gain of electrons occur between an atom.

In other words redox reaction between Zn and Cu²⁺ is spontaneous this is due to the difference in potential energy between these two substance.

A positive sum of the two half-reactions' standard potentials is a property characterizes a spontaneous redox reaction. Hence, option C is correct.

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What is the percent yield of a reaction producing 26g Iridium V Sulfate from 30g Lithium Sulfate and 30g Iridium V Carbonate?

Answers

The sulphate solutions came from a recycling LIBs waste cathode materials, which were done by previous research; their content is shown in Table 1 [18]. Sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) was purchased from Nihon Shiyaku Reagent, Tokyo, Japan (NaCO3, 99.8%), for the chemical precipitation. CO2 was purchased from Air Product and Chemical, Taipei, Taiwan (CO2 ≥ 99%), to carry out the hydrogenation–decomposition method. Dowex G26 was obtained from Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, MO, USA) and was used as a strong acidic cation exchange resin, to remove impurities. Multi-elements ICP standard solutions were acquired from AccuStandard, New Haven, Connecticut State, USA. The nitric acid (HNO3) and sulfuric acid (H2SO4) were acquired from Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, MO, USA) (HNO3 ≥ 65%) (H2SO4 ≥ 98%) The materials were analyzed by energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS; XFlash6110, Bruker, Billerica, MA, USA), X-ray diffraction (XRD; DX-2700, Dangdong City, Liaoning, China), scanning electron microscopy (SEM; S-3000N, Hitachi, Tokyo, Japan), and inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES; Varian, Vista-MPX, PerkinElmer, Waltham, MA, USA). In order to

Appl. Sci. 2018, 8, 2252 3 of 10
control the hydrogenation temperature and heating rate, a thermostatic bath (XMtd-204;

Many gyms and health clubs have steam saunas, which are small steam-filled rooms. Traditionally, steam saunas have a container of heated rocks. A small ladle of water is poured on the rocks in order to make the steam. Use what you have learned so far about heat transfer to explain how hot rocks can be used to make steam.

Answers

Solution :

It is given that a now-a-days many of the health clubs and the gyms provides steam saunas with the help of heated rocks in a container. When water is poured in to these heated rocks, steam is being produce.

This is because the energy conversion takes place in this process. The hot rocks have high temperatures and possess heat energy in them. So when cold water is poured in to the rocks, the cold water absorbs the heat energy from the rocks and is converted in to hot vapor by converting heat energy in to vapor energy or steam energy by the process of vaporization.

At which temperature is water in its gas phase (water vapor)?

Group of answer choices

-40

40

140

Answers

Answer: (Assuming we’re going by degrees Fahrenheit) I’d say 140.

Explanation: -40 would be beyond freezing point for water which is 32 degrees Fahrenheit and 40 would nearly be freezing point. For water to transform into its gas phase, the temperature would need to be greater. Therefore, 140 degrees Fahrenheit makes the most sense.

Although I did search it up and 212 degrees Fahrenheit (100 degrees Celsius) is the proven temperature at which water transforms into water vapor so... not sure if there’s more to the question or I’m interpreting the question wrong.

What is the IUPAC name for the following compound?

a. benzenecarbonitrile
b. benzenecyanide
c. phenylcyanide
d. cyanophenyl

Answers

Answer:

Option a. Benzenecarbonitrile

Explanation:

You are not providing the picture of the compound. However, I manage to find the picture of it, so I'm gonna answer this with the picture. Its attached here at the end.

As for the IUPAC name of this compound, it would be Benzenecarbonitrile, or simply, benzonitrile.

This compound has the molecular formula C₆H₅CN. It receives this name over the other ones, because this is a aromatic cyanide, and aromatic cyanide has nitriles behavior, (Strength of the nitrogen over the carbon), therefore, this group has priority over the whole molecule. As the principal chain is the benzene, the carbonitrile is the radical of the group, and when cyano groups are as radical and not as principal chains, it has a behavior of nitrile, and it's named as nitrile. therefore, option b, cannot be the name.

phenylcyanide is naming the phenyl as radical, but the benzene is the principal group in this compound, and the cyanide is the radical. It happens the same thing with cyanophenyl.

Hope this helps

12 moles of sodium into grams

Answers

Answer:

12 moles sodium= 275.87724000000003 grams

Explanation:

1 moles sodium = 0.043497607849056.

A balloon is inflated with 1.25 L of helium at a temperature of 298K. What is
the volume of the balloon when the temperature is 310K?

Answers

Answer:

What is

the volume of the balloon when the temperature is 310K?

In the acetylene torch, acetylene gas (C2H2) burns in oxygen to produce carbon dioxide water and energy. How many moles of CO2 are formed from the reaction with 1.20 moles of C2H2?

Given the following equation
2C2H2(g) + 502(g) = 4CO2(g) + 2H2O(g)

Answers

Answer: 2.40 moles of [tex]CO_2[/tex] will be formed in the reaction.

Explanation:

Given values:

Moles of [tex]C_2H_2[/tex] = 1.20 moles

The given chemical equation follows:

[tex]2C_2H_2+5O_2\rightarrow 4CO_2+2H_2O[/tex]

By the stoichioemetry of the reaction:

If 2 moles of [tex]C_2H_2[/tex] produces 4 moles of carbon dioxide

Then, 1.20 moles of [tex]C_2H_2[/tex] wil produce = [tex]\frac{4}{2}\times 1.20=2.40mol[/tex] of carbon dioxide

Hence, 2.40 moles of [tex]CO_2[/tex] will be formed in the reaction.

What is the ph of a HCl solution with a concentration of 2.51x10^-5M

Answers

Answer:

pH = 4.6

Explanation:

As hydrochloric acid (HCl) is a strong acid, the molar concentration of H⁺ species is the same as the molar concentration of the HCl solution. In other words:

[H⁺] = 2.51x10⁻⁵ M

With the information above in mind we can calculate the pH:

pH = -log[H⁺]pH = -log(2.51x10⁻⁵ M)pH = 4.6

Many scientists are studying tiny particles called nanoparticles, Which best
describes how the scientists are probably trying to learn about these
particles?

Answers

Answer:

By experimenting

Explanation:

determine the maximum amount of NaN03 that was produced during the experiment. Explain how you determined the amount

Answers

Answer:

9 moles of NaNO3 is obtained

Explanation:

The balanced chemical reaction equation for the reaction is;

Al(NO3)3 + 3NaCl-------> 3NaNO3 + AlCl3

Now, we have to determine the limiting reactant. The limiting reactant yields the least amount of NaNO3.

1 mole of Al(NO3)3 yields 3 moles of NaNO3

4 moles of Al(NO3)3 yields 4 * 3/1 = 12 moles of NaNO3

Also,

3 moles of NaCl yields 3 moles of NaNO3

9 moles of NaCl yields 9 * 3/3 = 9 moles of NaNO3

Hence, NaCl  is the limiting reactant and 9 moles of NaNO3 is obtained.

9 moles of NaNO₃ is obtained.

Balanced chemical reaction:

[tex]Al(NO_3)_3 + 3NaCl-----> 3NaNO_3 + AlCl_3[/tex]

From the reaction, it is seen that the limiting reactant yields the least amount of NaNO₃.

1 mole of Al(NO₃)₃ yields 3 moles of NaNO₃

4 moles of Al(NO₃)₃ yields 4 * 3/1 = 12 moles of NaNO₃

Also,

3 moles of NaCl yields 3 moles of NaNO₃

9 moles of NaCl yields 9 * 3/3 = 9 moles of NaNO₃

Hence, NaCl  is the limiting reactant and 9 moles of NaNO₃ is obtained.

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concentrated phosphoric acid is90% H3PO4 by mass and the remaining mass is water. The molarity of H3PO4 is 12.2M at temperature (a) what volume (mL) of this solution is needed to make a 1.00L solution of 1.00M phosphoric acid?​

Answers

Answer:

82.0 mL

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Concentration of concentrated acid (C₁): 12.2 MVolume of concentrated acid (V₁): ?Concentration of dilute acid (C₂): 1.00 MVolume of dilute acid (V₂): 1.00 L

Step 2: Calculate the required volume of the concentrated acid

We want to prepare a dilute solution from a concentrated one. We can calculate the volume of the concentrated acid using the dilution rule.

C₁ × V₁ = C₂ × V₂

V₁ = C₂ × V₂ / C₁

V₁ = 1.00 M × 1.00 L / 12.2 M = 0.0820 L = 82.0 mL

For two acids of equal concentration, the stronger acid has-

Answers

a higher concentration of hydronium ions

what is the percent composition of calcium fluoride

Answers

Answer:

78.07

Explanation:

them seperatly is

Calcium Ca 51.333%

Fluorine F 48.667%

What is the mass, in grams, of a piece of aluminum if its temperature changes from 25.0 ºC to 31.5 ºC when it absorbs 42.2 joules of energy? The specific heat for aluminum is 0.89J/gºC

Answers

Answer:

m = 7.29 grams

Explanation:

Given that,

Initial temperature, T₁ = 25ºC

Final temperature, T₂ = 31.5ºC

The specific heat of the metal is 0.89 J/gºC.

We know that the heat released due to the change in temperature is given by :

[tex]Q=mc\Delta T\\\\m=\dfrac{Q}{c\Delta T}\\\\m=\dfrac{42.2 }{0.89\times (31.5-25)}\\\\m=7.29\ g[/tex]

So, the mass of the piece is equal to 7.29 grams.

What is the pH of a house cleaning solution with molar hydrogen ion concentration [H+] of 1.0 x 10-8? please explain. Thank you so much!​

Answers

[tex]pH = - log({H}^{ + } ) \\ pH = - log(1.0 \times {10}^{ - 8} ) \\ pH = 8[/tex]

pH is the measure of acidity and alkalinity of a solution. A pH value less than 7 means the solution is acidic. A pH value greater than 7 means the solution is basic. A pH value of 7 means the solutions is neutral.

Increasing the temperature increase the rate of a reaction by doing which of the following

Answers

Answer:

Increase in temperature increases the average kinetic energy of the reactant molecules, hence lowering the activation energy of the reaction.

We'll need a new what
to support the cleaner energy world of the future.

Answers

Answer:

Renewable source of energy

Using unrenewable sources is destroying the earth

On the basis of the information above, what is the approximate percent ionization of HNO2 in a 1.0 M HNO2 (aq) solution?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "2%"

Explanation:

Equation:

[tex]HNO_2\ (aq) \leftrightharpoons H^{+} \ (aq) + NO_2^{-}\ (aq) \\\\\ K_a = 4.0\times \ 10^{-4}[/tex]

[tex]H^{+}=?[/tex]

Formula:

[tex]Ka = \frac{[H^{+}][NO_2^{-}]}{[HNO_2]}[/tex]

Let

[tex][H^{+}] = [NO_2^{-}] = x[/tex] at equilibrium

[tex]x^2 = (4.0\times 10^{-4})\times 1.0\\\\x = ((4.0\times 10^{-4})\times 1.0)^{0.5} = 2.0 \times 10^{-2} \ M\\\\[/tex]

therefore,

[tex][H^{+}] = 2.0\times 10^{-2} \ M = 0.02 \ M[/tex]

Calculating the % ionization:

[tex]= \frac{([H^{+}]}{[HNO_2])} \times 100 \\\\= \frac{0.02}{1}\times 100 \\\\= 2\%\\\\[/tex]

The approximate percent ionization of HNO₂ in a 1.0 M HNO₂ (aq) solution is 2%.

How we calculate the % ionization?

% ionization of any compound will be calculated as follow:

% ionization = ([ion]/[acid or base]) ₓ 100

Given chemical reaction with ICE table will be represented as:

                           HNO₂(aq) → H⁺(aq) + NO₂⁻(aq)

initial                          1                0             0

change                      -x               +x           +x

equilibrium              1-x                x             x

Equilibrium constant will be represented as:
Ka = [H⁺][NO₂⁻] / [HNO₂]

Acid dissociation constant for HNO₂ = 4×10⁻⁴

Putting all values in the above equation, we get

4×10⁻⁴ = x² / 1-x

Value of changeable quantity is very less, so we neglect from the concentration of HNO₂.

4×10⁻⁴ = x²

x = 2 × 10⁻²

So, the concentration of H⁺ ion = 2 × 10⁻²M

Now we put all these values in the % ionization equation, we get

% ionization = (0.02/1) × 100 = 2%

Hence , % ionization is 2%.

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What answer is it and how ? please help !!!!!! ill mark brainlyest if right

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B

Brainliest please!

According to the kinetic molecular theory which substances are made of particles ?

Answers

Answer:

The kinetic molecular theory of matter states that: Matter is made up of particles that are constantly moving. All particles have energy, but the energy varies depending on the temperature the sample of matter is in. This in turn determines whether the substance exists in the solid, liquid, or gaseous state.

Explanation:

Kinetic molecular theory explains the properties of solids, liquids and gases. As per this theory, matter is made of particles.

What is kinetic theory?

Kinetic molecular theory explains the properties of different states of matter. According to this theory matter is made up of particles. But the theory is mostly applies for gases.

According to kinetic theory  of gases, gaseous substances consists of tiny spherical particles which are located apart from each other and hence no intermolecular force acts between them. They are in random motion and gains kinetic energy.

The kinetic energy of particles are temperature dependant and it increase as temperature rises. The collision between the particles and the particle and wall of the container in which they are will be elastic collision.

These concepts are  applicable only for ideal gases. An less applicable for other states of matter.

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Determine the number of molecules of C2CI4 contained in 73.1g of C2CI4

Answers

Answer:

2.35x10²³ molecules of C2Cl4 are present

Explanation:

To solve this question we must convert, as first, the mass of C2Cl4 to moles using its molar mass (C2Cl4 = 165.83g/mol). Then, using Avogadro's number we can find the number of molecules:

Moles C2Cl4:

73.1g * (1mol / 165.83g) = 0.441 moles C2Cl4

Molecules:

0.441 moles C2Cl4 * (6.022x10²³molecules / 1mol) =

2.35x10²³ molecules of C2Cl4 are present

a solar eclipse only happens during a Moon

A. New

B. Crescent

C. Gibbous

D. Full

Answers

Answer:

A. New

Explanation:

the answer is A, only on a new moon :)
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