Briefly explain why the covariance of a security with the rest of a well-diversified portfolio is a more appropriate measure of the risk of the security than the security’s variance.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Covariance is a statistical measure that is use for determining the relationship between two variables and its measure the strength of correlation between the twos. A well diversified portfolio is type of portfolio on which all stocks are negatively correlated to each other. The risk of their portfolio is minimal with given level of return. So, in well diversified portfolio, covariance between stock is minimal, that is stock is not much correlated with each other.


Related Questions


(2-3 statements answer only) I'll give brainliesr.

•What market/s do we consider when it comes to raw materials?​

Answers

Answer:

factor market

Explanation

Lemme know if I'm wrong :/

Trevor Ang holds a $400,000 portfolio consisting of the following stocks:

Stock Investment Beta
A $100,000 1.40
B $70,000 1.60
C $30,000 1.10
D $200,000 1.00
Total $400,000

What is the portfolio's beta?

Answers

Answer:

Portfolio beta = 1.2125

Explanation:

The portfolio beta is a function of the weighted average of the individual stocks' betas that form up the portfolio. To calculate the beta of a portfolio, we use the following formula,

Portfolio Beta = wA * Beta of A  +  wB * Beta of B  + ... + wN * Beta of N

Where,

w is the weight of each stock

Portfolio Beta = 100000/400000 * 1.4  +  70000/400000 * 1.6  +  

30000/400000 * 1.1  +  200000/400000 * 1

Portfolio beta = 1.2125

Mary Cooper just purchased 120 shares in the All-American Fidelity Fund. The purchase cost for each share was $30. If this fund charges a 4 percent load, what is the total amount of commission she will pay the investment company?

Answers

Answer: $144

Explanation:

First calculate how much she spent to buy the shares;

= 120 * 30

= $3,600

The fund charges a 4% load so the total compensation paid is;

= 3,600 * 4%

= $144

A US Multi National Corporation has a contract for a relatively predictable long-term inflow of Japanese yen. The firm decides to hedge the yen exposure by finding a supplier in Japan and paying for these imports in yen. This hedging strategy is known as ________.

Answers

Answer: a natural hedge

Explanation:

Natural hedge is simply a strategy that is used by a company in order to reduce risk and this is done through the investment in the assets that their performance is not positively correlated.

Such companies typically makes revenue in the currency of another country. Since the firm decides to hedge the yen exposure by finding a supplier in Japan and paying for these imports in yen, this hedging strategy is known as natural hedge.

what are the intangible property that is protected by law which an enterpreneur should consider when starting up a business​

Answers

Answer:

Several types of intanigle property, also known as intangible assets, are protected by law. The three main types are: copyrights, patents, and trademarks.

A copyright is a protection of a creative work like a book, a song, or a film

A patent is a legal protection for a scientific or technological invetion.

And a trademark is a protection of a phrase, name, brand, or symbol that identifies a particular company.

You want to invest $50,000 in a portfolio with a beta of no more than 1.4 and an expected return of 12.4%. Bay Corp. has a beta of 1.2 and an expected return of 11.2%, and City Inc. has a beta of 1.8 and an expected return of 14.8%. The risk-free rate is 4%. You can invest in Bay Corp. and City Inc. How much will you invest in each?

Answers

Answer:

Assume the weight to be invested in Bay Corp is x. That means (1 - x) will be the weight for City Inc. The expression for the expected return will be;

(x * 11.2%) + ( (1 - x) * 14.8%) = 12.4%

0.112x + 0.148 - 0.148x = 0.124

-0.036x = -0.024

x = 0.67

Portfolio beta is;

= 0.67 * 1.2 + ( 1 - 0.67) * 1.8

= 1.398 so beta condition is satisfied.

Amount in Bay Corp.;

= 0.67 * 50,000

= $33,500

Amount in City Inc.;

= 50,000 - 33,500

= $16,500

The amounts that will be invested in Bay Corp. and City Inc. will be $33500 and $16500.

Let the weight invested in Bay Corp be x.Therefore the weight invested in City Inc. will be 1 - x.

Therefore, the equation to solve the question will be:

( x × 11.2%) + [(1 - x) × 14.8%)] = 12.4%

Open the brackets

0.112x + 0.148 - 0.148x = 0.124

Collect like terms

-0.036x = -0.024

x = -0.024 / 0.036

x = 0.67

The portfolio beta will be:

= 0.67 * 1.2 + ( 1 - 0.67) × 1.8

= 1.398 .

Therefore, the amount invested in Bay Corp will be:

= 0.67 × $50,000

= $33,500

Therefore, the amount in City Inc. will be:

= $50,000 - $33,500

= $16,500

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Consider a 10-year corporate bond issued by a BB-rated firm and a 10-year municipal bond issued by a BBB-rated municipality. Which would you expect to have a higher yield-to-maturity?

a. BB-rated corporate bond
b. BBB-rated municipal bond

Answers

Answer:

I'd say a BBB bond is better

The BBB-rated municipal bond will have a higher yield-to-maturity. The appropriate response is BBB-rated municipal bond .

What is BBB-rated municipal bond ?

BBB-rated bonds are regarded as medium-grade debt. They are neither poorly secured nor well protected. Interest payments and principal security seem sufficient at this time, but some protective components may not exist or may prove unreliable in the future.

For less hazardous bonds, investment grade ratings are typically BBB- or higher; ratings below BBB- are non-investment grade ratings (for riskier bonds). Non-investment grade may be substituted with the terms "speculative" or "high yield".

When capital preservation is the main goal, bonds rated "BBB," "Baa," or better are typically thought of as appropriate investments. Many municipal bonds are backed by insurance plans that ensure repayment in the case of default to allay investor concerns.

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If you decide to take a break and go for a hike in order to focus less consciously on the creative process, which stage is the creative process are you experiencing?

Answers

Answer: Incubation

Explanation: In the incubation stage the person moves away from the problem and gives space to the mind to search for a solution. An example is going for a walk to relax your mind a bit and ideas flow better.

When you create a shape, additional
options will become
available when you select that shape in your document. *
a. layout
b. saving
c. editing
d. formatting

Answers

Answer:

formatting or editing because that is where you can change how something is placed or appears in the document.

A snack manufacturer discovers that they must increase the salt content of chips by 14 milligrams before about 50 percent of their consumers notice the change. A clever intern points out that this is an example of:

Answers

Answer:

difference threshold

Explanation:

Difference threshold is use by businesses or effectively reduce cost without affecting their profit margin .

It is the minimum amount of change that is required to make consumers of a product to notice the change 50% of the time.

In the given scenario the snack manufacturer discovers that they must increase the salt content of chips by 14 milligrams before about 50 percent of their consumers notice the change.

A firm has a machine it can sell for $40,000. The book value of the machine is currently $20,000. If the firm sells the machine, what are the net proceeds from the sale? Assume that the tax rate is 40%. Round to the nearest penny.

Answers

Answer:

the net proceeds from the sale is $32,000

Explanation:

The computation of the net proceeds from the sale is shown below:

Net Proceeds = Sale Price - Tax × (Sale price - purchase price)

=  $40,000 - 40% × ($40,000  - $20,000)

= $40,000 - $8,000

= $32,000

Hence, the net proceeds from the sale is $32,000

We simply applied the above formula so that the correct value could come

And, the same is to be considered

Match each situation with the term that best describes it. Use each term only once.

a. Personal power
b. Legitimate power
c. Reward power
d. Coercive power
e. Expert power
f. Informational power
g. Referent power
h. Persuasive power

1. One of your subordinates only seems to respond to threats of punishment. What type of power should you use to motivate him?
2. You manage a difficult subordinate who only cooperates when she feels that youhave the formal authority to ask her to do something. What type of power shouldyou use to motivate her?
3. One of your subordinates looks up to you as a role model. What type of powershould you use to motivate her?

Answers

Answer:

1. One of your subordinates only seems to respond to threats of punishment. What type of power should you use to motivate him?

h. Persuasive power

2. You manage a difficult subordinate who only cooperates when she feels that you have the formal authority to ask her to do something. What type of power should you use to motivate her?

b. Legitimate power

3. One of your subordinates looks up to you as a role model. What type of power should you use to motivate her?

a. Personal power

Explanation:

In any given situations there are different incidents that would require someone to apply different power in-order to manage the situation. This could be in form of motivation or deterrent method during the application of the power.

For example, in the case of the subordinate looking up to you as a role model, you should apply personal power in-order to motivate the person. the personal power will help you to build personal relationship between the subordinate and you.

According to the condition, the following matches are as follows:

One of your employees appears to react to threats of punishment solely. This condition is a Persuasive type of power you should use to motivate him. Thus, the correct matches are 1-h, 2-b, 3-a.

A persuasive individual may persuade others to make intelligent judgments, as well as convince others to make foolish decisions.

Thus, it is beneficial for the organization when that individual has expertise as well as the judgment to recognize when they should seek the opinion of someone else.

You manage a tough subordinate who only cooperates when she believes you have the official power to request something of her. The Legitimate type of power is used to motivate.

One of your subordinates regards you as a mentor. The Personal type of power is used here.

Therefore, the correct option is 1-h, 2-b, 3-a.

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Four years ago your firm issued a $1,000 par bond with a 4% semi-annual coupon and 20 years to maturity. The bond is now priced at $860. What is the current yield to maturity of the bond?

Answers

Answer:

the current yield to maturity of the bond is 5.31%

Explanation:

The computation of the yield to maturity is shown below:

Given that

Future value = $1,000

Present value = $860

NPER = (20 - 4) × 2 = 16

PMT = $1,000 × 4% ÷ 2 = $20

The formula is shown below:

= RATE(NPER;PMT;-PV;FV;TYPE)

The present values comes in negative

After applying the above formula, the yield to maturity is

= 2.6548% × 2

= 5.31%

Hence, the current yield to maturity of the bond is 5.31%

Describe the administrative, bureaucratic, and/or cultural developments that aided the Chinese and Romans in building their respective empires.

Answers

Answer:

The description is summarized throughout the clarification section below, as per the particular circumstance.

Explanation:

Rome seems to have been a moderate monarchy, a country of the landowner, some 4 generations before the actual establishment of the empire. China would not have been a single state body, but a group of tiny ruling monarchs dominated by decorated bronze-age gentry. Unquestionably, underneath a constitutional monarchy, the 2 empires have a domain. Throughout size, the Roman, as well as Chinese civilizations, appeared close. Every, therefore, ruled over around a fifth of the population including its Planet. All but one of the mountain ranges was marginally more than a quarter the same as the U.S. Until bowing down to identical fates, everybody survived up to five generations. Part of each empire, the much more substantial half including its center of the country, collapsed to cave dwellers further than the northeastern part.As when the Romans did, the Chinese built a hierarchy to keep the empire intact. Chinese characters interpreted concepts or words via sounds which are not easily accessible to several other countries or words, yet all politically aware persons should understand written Chinese. As something of a method of elite multiculturalism, Latin worked. Buddhism originated throughout India and had been founded throughout China among Central Asian merchants.The collective presence of Greece as well as Rome's ritual worship from either the East was further geographically divided by the Romans. The inhabitants of the Roman Empire retained more distinct ethnic cultures than the one in China. Those administrations remained split politically between provincial elites as well as the government to have stability.

Which one of these financial administration tasks or concepts involves
tracking and monitoring revenue and expenses?
O A. Hiring
O B. Bookkeeping
O C. Selling
O D. Investing

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Bookkeeping

Select the correct answer.
Restaurant supply companies handle deliveries of foods and goods to restaurants.
ОА.
True
OB.
False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

I took the test and this is the right answer. :-)

Mary's Baskets Company expects to manufacture and sell 30,000 baskets in 2019 for $5 each. There are 4,000 baskets in beginning finished goods inventory with target ending inventory of 9.000 baskets. The company keeps no work-in- process inventory. What amount of sales revenue will be reported on the 2019 budgeted income statement? A) $175,000 B) $150,000 C) $125,000 D) $55,000

Answers

Answer:

C $125,000

Explanation:

With regards to the above information, we know that the beginning and ending target inventory is the same, hence the units sold by Mary's baskets will remain at 30,000.

Sales in unit = Opening inventory in units + Production - Closing inventory

Sales in unit = 4,000 + 30,000 - 9,000

Sales in unit = 25,000

We do know that revenue is a function of sales multiplied by the selling price, which is given as $5 each.

Sales revenue = Sales in unit × Selling price

Sales revenue = 25,000 × $5

Sales revenue = $125,000

Therefore, the amount of sale revenue that would be reported on the 2019 budget income statement is $125,000

The contribution margin ratio:_________. A. Is the percent of each sales dollar that remains after deducting the total unit vaniable cost B. Is the percent of each sales dollar that remains after deducting the total unit fixed cost C. Is the percent of each sales dollar that remains to cover the variable and fixed costs D. Cannot be used in conjunction with other analytical tools E. ls the same as the unit contribution margin

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

the difference between a company's sales and variable costs, expressed as a percentage. This ratio shows the amount of money available to cover fixed costs.

If the current price of a stock is P=40, its β=1.25, and the expected rate of return of the market portfolio is r¯M=0.13, what does CAPM predict for the price of the stock in a year? Use rf=0.05 as the risk-free rate.

Answers

Answer:

im sorry

Explanation:

Keesha Co. borrows $200,000 cash on November 1 of the current year by signing a 90-day, 9%, $200,000 note. 1. On what date does this note mature

Answers

Answer:

29th day of January the following year.

Explanation:

The date the loan matures can be determined by adding the number of days or periods that is covered by the term of the note to the initial date of Note Issuance.

This Note is Issued over a term of 90 days (November  - 30 days + December - 31days  + January - 29 days ).

So on the 29th day of January the following year, the loan matures.

Deal or No Deal. You are a contestant with 5 suitcases left: $1 $30,000 $100,000 $300,000 $750,000 The bank offers you $250,000 to walk away from the game. Based on EXPECTED VALUE, explain whether or not you choose the deal.

Answers

Answer:

Deal

Explanation:

Amount of cash left in the 5 Suitcase = $1 , $30000, $100000, $300000, $750000

The probability of selecting each bad is equal and it is 1/5

Thus, the expected value of prize = 0.2(1+30000+100000+300000+750000)

= 0.2 * 1180001

= $236,000.2 0

Since the bank is offering amount of $250,000 which is greater than the expected value, then it is considered as a deal.

Omni Consumer Products (OCP) has equity with a market value of $900 million and debt with a value of $600 million. If OCP’s cost of equity is 18% and its weighted average cost of capital is 13%, what is OCP’s cost of debt? Assume no taxes.
a. 5.5%
b. 8.0%
c. 11.5%
d. 16.3%
e. 23.8%

Answers

Answer:

a. 5.5%

Explanation:

The computation of the cost of debt is shown below:

The Total market value is

= $900 + $600

= $1,500  

Now

WACC = Cost of equity ×  Equity market value ÷ Total market value + Cost of debt × Market value of debt ÷ Total market value

13% = 18% × $900 ÷ $1,500 + Cost of debt × $600 ÷ $1,500  

13% = 10.80% + Cost of debt × 0.4  

Cost of debt = (13% - 10.80%) ÷ 0.4

= 5.5%

Hence, the cost of debt is 5.5%

Therefore the correct option is a.

Charging off the cost of a wastebasket with an estimated useful life of 10 years as an expense of the period when purchased is an example of the application of the

Answers

Answer:

E. materiality concept

Explanation:

The materiality concept refers to a concept in which it impacts the decisions of the user if there is any small impact. In other words, any small impact could change the user decisions with respect to the financial statement i.e. relevant and useful

Therefore according to the given situation, the Option E is correct

And all the other options are incorrect

Colleges often rely heavily on raising money for an "annual fund" to support operations. Alumni are typically solicited for donations to the annual fund. Studies suggest that the graduate’s annual income is a good predictor of the amount of money he or she would be willing to donate, and there is a reasonably strong, positive, linear relationship between these variables. In the studies described:

Answers

Answer: size of alum's donation to the annual fund is the response variable

Explanation:

Considering the annual income is a good predictor of the amount of money he or she would be willing to donate, and there is a reasonably strong, then the study indicated that the size of alum's donation to the annual fund is the response variable

Samuelson's has a debt–equity ratio of 43 percent, sales of $10,000, net income of $1,700, and total debt of $8,700. What is the return on equity?

Answers

Answer:

8.40%

Explanation:

Calculation for the return on equity

First step is to calculate the equity using this formula

Equity=Total debt/Debt–equity ratio

Let plug in the formula

Equity=$8,700/43%

Equity=$20,233

Last step is to calculate the return on equity

Using this formula

Return on Equity=Net income/Equity

Let plug in the formula

Return on Equity=$1,700/$20,233

Return on Equity=8.40%

Therefore the return on equity will be 8.40%



True or false? Managers generally face lesser uncertainty when many contextual forces impact an

industry and when these same forces are constantly changing.

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Managers encounter more "uncertainty when many contextual forces impact their industry and when these same forces are constantly changing" or evolving, from one period to the next.  The uncertainties should be embraced as a part of doing business.  The uncertainties underpin the risks that every business entity faces and the associated returns (losses) or rewards are based on the risk management efforts of managers.

Hiring one more worker for a station ___ design capacity and ___ utilization. (Hint: Relate to the problem set.)A. may increase or decrease, always increasesB. always increases, may increase or decreaseC. always increases, always increasesD. may increase or decrease, may increase or decrease

Answers

Answer:

B. always increases, may increase or decrease

Explanation:

Each worker being added is going to complete some job or assemble some units hence the design capacity after addition of worker will always be greater than the design capacity before addition. But utilization = actual output * 100 / theoretical design capacity.

Hence, if actual output after addition of worker increases more in proportion than that of proportional increase in number of worker, then the utilization of workstation will increase else it is likely to decrease. If both proportion are equal then the utilization is likely to remain same.

Keynes revolutionized economic theory by changing the explanation for what causes economic growth from aggregate _______ to aggregate _______.

a. demand; supply
b. supply; demand
c. cost; inflation
d. GDP; income

Answers

Answer:

b. supply; demand

Explanation:

Before Keynes, classical economists thought that aggregate supply was more important than aggregate demand in determining the overall economic level of a country. This was mainly because of the belief in say's law: the law stated that every offer creates its own deamand.

Keynes changed economics because he stated that demand and supply do not always reach equilibrium, and that demand is often insufficient, and it is the government job to stimulate demand through expansionary monetary and fiscal policy, like lowering interest rates and cutting taxes.

Tinker's cost of goods sold in the year of sale (2019) was $750,000 and 2018 cost of goods sold was $770,000. The inventory at the end of 2019 was $188,000 and at the end of 2018 the inventory was $208,000. Tinker's average number of days to sell its inventory during 2019 is closest to: (Use 365 days a year.)

Answers

Answer:

96.3 days

Explanation:

Inventory turnover is calculated as;

= ( Average inventory / cost of goods sold ) × 365

Where,

Average inventory = (Beginning inventory + Ending inventory) / 2

Average inventory = ($208,000 + $188,000) / 2

Average inventory = $198,000

Therefore,

Inventory turnover = ($198,000 / $750,000) × 365

Inventory turnover = 96.3 days

The average number of days for Tinker to sell it's inventory during 2019 is closest to 96.3 days

Match the word to the correct definition. 1. alignment the horizontal placement of text on the page 2. shortcut a special combination of keys that tells the computer to perform a command 3. columns using your mouse to drag across text; this causes the text and background to change color and become selected 4. highlight vertical sections of text separated by blank space

Answers

Answer:

1432 is the order

Explanation:

hope this helps

Answer:  1432 is the order.

Hope this helps you! :^}

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