Word bank
• sexual reproduction
• diploid
• unique daughter cells
• gametes
• meiosis
• unique
• haploid
• zygote
• identical daughter cells
• mitosis

Word Bank Sexual Reproduction Diploid Unique Daughter Cells Gametes Meiosis Unique Haploid Zygote Identical

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Meiosis is a process in which sex cells, also known as gametes are made. Meiosis is different from mitosis in a lot of ways, one being that mitosis creates identical daughter cells and meiosis creates unique daughter cells. Meiosis is important because it allow for the creation of a meiosis nucleus. Cells produced by meiosis will be used in haploid, where each member of the next generation is genetically unique.

Cells produced in sexual reproduction will have half of the genetic information of body cells and will be genetically unique. This is necessary because when a sperm and an egg fuse together in sexual reproduction. They form a zygote: the first body of a new individual.

The new individual will now have cells that are diploid, meaning they have two sets of chromosomes. They zygote will have to do a lot of mitosis allowing it to grow quickly and ensure that all of its cells are genetically unique.


Related Questions

explain reproduction in hydra​

Answers

Answer:

Budding

Explanation:

The common asexual method of reproduction by hydras is budding. Buds originate at the junction of the stalk and gastric regions. The bud begins as a hemispherical outpouching that eventually elongates, becomes cylindrical, and develops tentacles. The bud then pinches off and a new individual becomes independent. Buds are produced every two to three days under favorable conditions. Following unfavorable conditions, such as injuries or periods of scarce resources, hydras occasionally reproduce through transverse and longitudinal fission.

A bird that can easily out complete other birds for its food and that can produce many eggs has high what?

Answers

Answer:

Fitness or aptitude

Explanation:

Aptitude (or fitness) is the genotype/phenotype that results in the survival, fertility, and capability of having a mate. It is a way of measuring the individual ability to leave fertile offspring.

Aptitude puts together everything that matters in natural selection. Includes the survival capability, finding a mate partner possibility, producing fertile descendants, and leaving the genes to the next generation. The aptitude of a genotype must be significant for natural selection to act in its favor.

explain how pH and temperature can affect enzyme activity
Please help has to be due in 20 mins. Thank you for helping me.

Answers

Answer:

Enzyme activity depends on many factors such as Substrate concentration, enzyme cofactor, enzyme inhibitors, pH, and temperature. pH and temperature are two important factors that directly affect the activity of an enzyme as follows:

1. pH

Each enzyme has the specific optimal pH that allows it to perform its function to its fullest. The enzymes are the protein made up of the interaction of the hydrogen bond in the side chain of the protein. if there is any change from optimum pH, the enzyme activity decreases until it stops working.

2. Temperature:

Each enzyme has its own optimal temperature. Any modification or change in temperature results in the activity of an enzyme, and it also leads to the denaturation of an enzyme as it is made up of protein.

What is a learned behavior?
A behavior passed down from parents
A behavior shaped by the environment
A behavior that develops naturally
A behavior that helps an organism camouflage

Answers

A learn behaviour is a type of a behaviour shaped by the environment.

What is learned behaviour?

Learned behaviour can be defined as the type of behaviour where by an organism develops a new way of living through life experiences from its environment.

Therefore, a learn behaviour is a type of a behaviour shaped by the environment.

Learn more about behaviour here:

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Which of these does Not occur during mitosis.
1. Separation of chromatids
2. Dissolving of the nuclear envelope
3. Division of the cytoplasm
4. Formation of chromosomes

Answers

Answer:

I'm not sure, but I think it's 4

T
A
A
C
G
C
A
G
What is the order of bases that will compliment this side of a DNA strand

Answers

Answer:

A, T, T, G, C, G, T, C

Explanation:

A becomes a T

T becomes a A

C becomes a G

G becomes a C

What are the two most common sources for rivers and streams?

Answers

Answer:The source of a river or stream may be a lake, a marsh, a spring, glacier, or a collection of headwaters. The furthest stream is called the headstream. Headwaters are small streams that create the river or stream and may be cool waters, because of shade and barely melted ice or rain.

Explanation:I did this in class 2 days ago LOL

Answer:

The source of a river or stream may be a lake, a marsh, a spring, glacier, or a collection of headwaters. The furthest stream is called the headstream. Headwaters are small streams that create the river or stream and may be cool waters, because of shade and barely melted ice or rain.

Explanation:

Hope this helped you :D

T or F _ Cytosine, guanine, thymine and adenine are referred to as phosphates.

T or F DNA is in the shape of a helix.

A nucleotide is made up of a suqar, phosphate and two nitrogen bases.

Replication is performed prior to cell division.

Adenine always pairs with quanine.

Complementary base pairing matches up complementary sugars.

T or F _The sides of the DNA molecule are made up of repeating nitroqen bases and suqars.

The letters that make up the DNA molecule code for qenes.

T or F _ Replication results in two strands of DNA, each of which has half of the oriqinal strand.

T or F Covalent bonds hold nitrogen bases together, forming the rings of the DNA ladder.

Answers

Answer:

f t f t t t f ? t f

Explanation:

Cytosine, guanine, thymine and adenine are NOT referred to as phosphates (they are nitrogen bases), whereas DNA is in the shape of a double helix'.

A nucleotide is made up of sugar, phosphate and a nitrogen base.

The replication is performed after cell division.

Adenine always pairs with thymine, whereas cytosine pairs with guanine.

Complementary base pairing matches up nitrogen bases.

The letters that make up the DNA molecule code for genes.

Replication results in two strands of DNA, each of which has half of the original strand.

Hydrogen bonds hold nitrogen bases together, forming the rings of the DNA ladder.

In conclusion, Cytosine, guanine, thymine and adenine are NOT referred to as phosphates (they are nitrogen bases), whereas DNA is in the shape of a double helix.

Learn more in:

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How do you think Nucleic Acids and Proteins work together in the body? Why are they both important to humans?

Answers

Explanation:

protein is the element responsible for building up of cells and the nucleic acid is embedded in the cell, so protein builds the whole cell including the nucleic acids.. the nucleic acid is also packed by histones which is a proteinous structure. both are important because, in the cell all organelles require protein for their growth and likewise the encoding of the genetic information carrier

What effect does burning fossil fuels during manufacturing and energy production have on outdoor air pollution?

Answers

Answer:

It causes global warming as well as air pollution.

Explanation:

Burning of fossil fuels has adverse effect on outdoor air pollution because when the fossil fuels burns carbondioxide gas is released in the atmosphere. Carbondioxide gas is a greenhouse gas which is released in the atmosphere through burning of fossil fuels and is responsible for increasing air pollution. This increase in carbondioxide gas leads to global warming due to blockage of solar radiation that is reflected from the earth surface.

Which step is meiosis is shown in the image below ?

Answers

Anaphase I of meiosis in shown in this image.

What do you mean by meiosis?

Meiosis is a special type of cell division of germ cells in sexually-reproducing organisms that produces the gametes, such as sperm or egg cells.

Meiosis is a process where a single cell divides twice to produce four cells containing half the original amount of genetic information. These cells are our sex cells – sperm in males, eggs in females.

Cells divide and reproduce in two ways, mitosis and meiosis. Mitosis results in two identical daughter cells, whereas meiosis results in four sex cells. Like mitosis, meiosis also has distinct stages called prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.

Learn more about meiosis:

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Please put the following steps of viral infection in order.
The virus recognizes and binds to a host cell via a receptor molecule on the cell surface.

New viral particles are assembled from the genome copies and viral proteins.

The virus or its genetic material enters the cell.

Completed viral particles exit the cell and can infect other cells.

The viral genome is copied and its genes are expressed to make viral proteins.

Answers

Answer:

The virus recognizes and binds to a host cell via a receptor molecule on the cell surface.

The virus or its genetic material enters the cell

The viral genome is copied and its genes are expressed to make viral proteins.

New viral particles are assembled from the genome copies and viral proteins.

Completed viral particles exit the cell and can infect other cells.

How would Earth be different without the greenhouse effect?

A. There would be more solar energy reaching Earth.
B. There would be more ice on Earth's surface.
C. The oceans would contain more carbonic acid.
D. The atmosphere would contain more methane.

Answers

Without the greenhouse effect, there would be more ice on Earth’s surface. The answer is B.
it would be B i hope this helps :)

In a food chain, energy moves from producer to herbivore or
and then on to other consumers.
Answer
energy
food web
omnivore
all of the above

Answers

Answer:

To other consumers.

What common breeds get affected by gastrotomy?

Answers

Answer:

Great Danes, greyhounds and german Shepherds

Explanation:

GDV tends to effect deep chested dog breeds

In this passage, Jackson suggests that a country
made up of American Indians would be
an uncivilized wasteland.
open to white settlement
just as good as a country made up of whites.

Answers

Answer: A) An uncivilized wasteland.

Explanation: I did the assignment.

Answer:

an uncivilized wasteland.

Explanation:

edge 21

ANSWER QUICK!!

One of the bacteria in Model 1 has a tail-like structure.
a) What is the structure called?
b) What might be the purpose of this structure?
c) Based on your answer of the previous question, what might you infer about the absence of this structure in the other two bacteria cells?​

Answers

From the bacterial model:

(a) the tail-like structure is known as the flagellum (plural, flagella)

(b) The primary function of the structure is to aid movement. It is moved in a whip-like version to propel the organism.

(c) Based on the absence of of flagellum in the other two bacteria, it means that they are not motile.

The presence of flagellum in bacteria is an indication that such bacteria are motile. The thread-like structure is whipped randomly in order for the organism to move and the absence of it in an bacterium is an indication that such a bacterium is not motile.

More on bacterial motility can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/23021688

what is the central feature of the cell cycle

Answers

Answer:

The central components of the cell-cycle control system are cyclin-dependent protein kinases (Cdks), whose activity depends on association with regulatory subunits called cyclins. Oscillations in the activities of various cyclin-Cdk complexes leads to the initiation of various cell-cycle events.

Explanation:

What do you think some person don’t have traits

Answers

Answer:

Why do you think some people don't have traits.

Well everyone has traits that are inherited by their parents.

Explanation:

Ex. Punnet squares

But some people do not have mutations if that is what you are asking, (although it is very very rare)

Hope it helps :)

Which of the following biological processes releases oxygen into the
atmosphere?

A. Transpiration
B. Paristalsis
C. Respiration
D. Photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

D. Photosynthesis.......

The correct answer is D

Fossils are often hardened remains of organisms that once lived, such as a bone or tooth. Which characteristic of sedimentary rock makes
it likely for fossils to be found in this type of rock?

A. An organism's remain become hardened when covered by melted rock.

B. Organisms are changed into rock by high temperature once they are no longer living.

C. The remains of organisms are buried under layers of sand, shells, and bits of rock.

D. The bones of an organism are pulled below Earth's surface during an earthquake.

Answers

Answer:

C as most fossils are created in the ocean

Explanation:

If i'm wrong please tell me if i'm right please mark me brainliest

i need help with this please​

Answers

Answer:

12: curly wings  

13: normal wings  

14: normal wings

for the last three the data would look like AA, Aa, aa

Also let me tell you this as a junior in high school this year of science is the easiest thing ever

Explanation:

What structure encloses almost all bacteria? Do bacteria have a structure that encloses the genetic material?

Answers

first question - cell well
second question - bacteria do not have a membrane enclosed nucleus. the and of bacterial cells is found loose in the cytoplasm.

The roots growing down is an example of _______________
A. positive geotropism
B. negative geotropism
C. Phototropism
D. Thigmotropism​

Answers

Answer:

positive geotropism

Explanation:

The answer is positive geotropism

A. positive geotropism

What reacts with sulfur dioxide in
the atmosphere to form acids that
return to the surface as either dry
or wet deposition?

Answers

Answer:

Acid rain is caused by emissions of sulphur dioxide and nitrogen oxide, which react with the water molecules in the atmosphere to produce acids.

Anybody please helppppppp!!!
It’s a gizmos science assignment due tmrw!!

Answers

you need to look at the gizmo to answer these questions

brainliest someone help me plz

Answers

1) Eukaryotic2) DNA3) Bacteria CellPlease let me know if I am wrong on any of these!

is being left handed dominant or recessive

Answers

Answer:

recessive

Explanation:

Some scientists have reported that handedness is due to a single gene with right handedness dominant and left handedness recessive.

I hope that this helped you :D

Illness or condition that negative affects my organ
System

Answers

Answer:

some illnesses that can affect your organ system are heart disease, asthma, and cancer

Answer:

Autoimmune hepatitis, Graves' disease, type 1 diabetes, and Cystic fibrosis.

Explanation:

What is the chemical symbol of Hydrogen?

Answers

Answer:

the symbol for hydrogen is H

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