Solve the system using Laplace transforms {dx/dt =-y; dy/dt = -4x+3 ; y(0) = 4 , x (0) = 7/4

Answers

Answer 1

Given the system of differential equations as follows:

[tex]\frac{dx}{dt} = -y\\\frac{dy}{dt} = -4x+3[/tex]

[tex]y(0) = 4 ,[/tex]

[tex]x (0) = \frac{7}{4}[/tex]

Taking Laplace transform on both sides of the equation, we get:

Laplace transform of [tex]\frac{dx}{dt} = sX(s) - x(0)[/tex]

Laplace transform of [tex]\frac{dx}{dt} = sX(s) - x(0)[/tex] Laplace transform of[tex]-y = - Y(s)[/tex]

Laplace transform of [tex](-4x+3) = - 4X(s) + 3/s[/tex]

Now the system of differential equations is:[tex]sX(s) = - Y(s) ......(1)sY(s)[/tex]

[tex]= - 4X(s) + 3/s ......(2)x(0)[/tex]

[tex]=\frac{7}{4}[/tex];

[tex]y(0) = 4[/tex]

Laplace transform of[tex]x(0) = 7/4X(s)[/tex]

Laplace transform of [tex]y(0) = 4Y(s)[/tex]

Substitute the initial conditions in the above equations to get the values of X(s) and Y(s).

[tex]7/4X(s)[/tex]

[tex]= 7/4; X(s)[/tex]

[tex]= 1Y(s)[/tex]

[tex]= (4+Y(s))/s + (28/4)/sX(s)[/tex]

[tex]= - Y(s)X(s) + Y(s)[/tex]

= 1 ......(3)Solving (2),

we get: [tex]sY(s) + 4X(s) = 3/s[/tex] .......(4) Substitute the value of X(s) in (4).

[tex]sY(s) + 4/s = 3/s[/tex]

Simplify and get Y(s).[tex]Y(s) = 3/(s(s+4))Y(s)[/tex]

[tex]= 1/4[(1/s) - (1/(s+4))][/tex]

Take the inverse Laplace transform to find y(t).

[tex]y(t) = \frac{1}{4}[u(t) - e^{-4t}u(t)]y(t)[/tex]

[tex]$\frac{1}{4}[u(t) - e^{-4t}u(t)]$[/tex]

Solve (3) to find X(s).

[tex]X(s) = 1 - Y(s)[/tex]

Substitute the value of Y(s) in the above equation to get X(s).

[tex]X(s) = 1 - \frac{1}{4} \left [ \frac{1}{s} - \frac{1}{s+4} \right ] X(s)[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1}{4} \left( -\frac{4}{s(s+4)} \right) X(s) = 1 + \frac{1}{s} - \frac{1}{s+4}[/tex]

Take the inverse Laplace transform to find x(t).

[tex]x(t) = \un{u(t)}} + {1}{} - {e^{-4t}u(t)}_[/tex]

To know more about Laplace transform visit:

https://brainly.com/question/30759963

#SPJ11


Related Questions




Find the inverse of matrix below and identify the value of element 4- 2 A, | Az | Az | A4 1 3 4 10 1 N 0 2 6 0 3 4 -1 3 1 4. -1 2 4

Answers

The element (4, 2) refers to the value in the 4th row and 2nd column of the inverse matrix. In this case, the element is 3/5.

To find the inverse of the matrix:

[tex]| 1 3 4 |[/tex]

[tex]| 0 2 6 |[/tex]

[tex]| 0 3 1 |[/tex]

We can use the formula for the inverse of a 3x3 matrix:

Let A be the given matrix, and let A^-1 be its inverse.

A⁻¹ = (1/det(A)) * adj(A)

where det(A) is the determinant of A and adj(A) is the adjugate of A.

Step 1: Calculate the determinant of A

det(A) = 1*(21 - 36) - 3*(01 - 36) + 4*(03 - 26)

= 1*(-16) - 3*(-18) + 4*(-12)

= -16 + 54 - 48

= -10

Step 2: Calculate the adjugate of A

The adjugate of a matrix is the transpose of its cofactor matrix.

The cofactor matrix of A is:

[tex]| 2 -18 -12 |[/tex]

[tex]| -6 -4 6 |[/tex]

[tex]| 12 \ 6 -2 |[/tex]

Taking the transpose of the cofactor matrix gives us the adjugate of A:

[tex]| 2 -18 -12 |[/tex]

[tex]| -6 -4 6 |[/tex]

[tex]| 12 \ 6 -2 |[/tex]

Step 3: Calculate A^-1

A⁻¹ = (1/det(A)) * adj(A)

= (1/-10) *

[tex]| 2 -18 -12 |[/tex]

[tex]| -6 -4 6 |[/tex]

[tex]| 12 \ 6 -2 |[/tex]

Simplifying the scalar multiplication:

A⁻¹ =

[tex]| -1/5 \3/5\ -6/5 |[/tex]

[tex]| 9/5\ 2/5\ -3/5 |[/tex]

[tex]| 6/5 \-3/5 \1/5 |[/tex]

Therefore, the inverse of the given matrix is:

[tex]| -1/5 \3/5\ -6/5 |[/tex]

[tex]| 9/5\ 2/5\ -3/5 |[/tex]

[tex]| 6/5 \-3/5 \1/5 |[/tex]

To identify the value of element (4, 2) in the inverse matrix:

The element (4, 2) refers to the value in the 4th row and 2nd column of the inverse matrix. In this case, the element is 3/5.

To know more about matrix,

https://brainly.com/question/32547738

#SPJ11

Using a sorting tree, put the words in the lyrics in alphabetical order words containing dashes are one word. Also, 7 9 1 10 18 5 7 4 2 12 5 into a balanced tree. Show step by step. Zip-a-dee-doo-dah, zip-a-dee-ay My, oh, my, what a wonderful day Plenty of sunshine headin' my way Zip-a-dee-doo-dah, zip-a-dee-ay!

Answers

Sort the words from the lyrics in alphabetical order using a sorting tree and construct a balanced tree for the given numbers (7 9 1 10 18 5 7 4 2 12 5) step by step.

What are the steps to construct a sorting tree and a balanced tree for a given set of words and numbers, respectively?

To put the words in the lyrics in alphabetical order using a sorting tree, we can follow these steps:

Start with an empty binary search tree.

Insert each word from the lyrics into the tree following the rules of a binary search tree:

   If the word is smaller than the current node, move to the left subtree.

   If the word is greater than the current node, move to the right subtree.

  If the word is equal to the current node, you can choose to handle duplicates in a specific way (e.g., ignore or store duplicates).

Continue inserting all the words until the tree is constructed.

Perform an in-order traversal of the tree to retrieve the words in alphabetical order.

For the numbers 7 9 1 10 18 5 7 4 2 12 5, we can construct a balanced binary search tree (also known as an AVL tree) using the following steps:

Start with an empty AVL tree.

Insert each number into the tree following the rules of an AVL tree:

  - If the number is smaller than the current node, move to the left subtree.

  If the number is greater than the current node, move to the right subtree.

   If the number is equal to the current node, you can choose to handle duplicates in a specific way (e.g., ignore or store duplicates).

After each insertion, check and balance the tree to maintain the AVL tree properties (height balance).

Repeat the insertion and balancing steps until all numbers are inserted.

The resulting tree will be a balanced binary search tree.

Note: Showing the step-by-step process of constructing the sorting tree and balanced tree for the given words and numbers is not feasible in a single-row answer. It requires multiple lines and visual representation of the tree structure.

Learn more about balanced tree

brainly.com/question/31770760

#SPJ11

Out of a team of 30 track and field athletes, 20 athletes compete in track events, 15 athletes compete in field events, and 7 compete in both track and field events. All other students are record keepers. Display the data in a Venn Diagram and determine the number of students who are record keepers. Marking Scheme (out of 3) [A:3] • 2 marks for filling in the Venn Diagram with correct labeling . 1 mark for stating the total number of record keepers 

Answers

To display the data in a Venn Diagram and determine the number of students who are record keepers, we can follow these steps:

Step 1: Draw the Venn Diagram:

Start by drawing a rectangle to represent the total number of athletes in the team. Label it as "Athletes" or "Total Athletes."

Inside the rectangle, draw two overlapping circles. Label one circle as "Track Events" and the other as "Field Events."

Place the number [tex]20[/tex] inside the "Track Events" circle and the number [tex]15[/tex] inside the "Field Events" circle.

In the overlapping region of the circles, write the number [tex]7[/tex] to represent the athletes who compete in both track and field events.

The Venn Diagram should visually represent the given information about the athletes and their participation in track and field events.

Step 2: Determine the number of record keepers:

To find the number of record keepers, we need to subtract the total number of athletes who compete in track events, field events, and both from the total number of athletes in the team.

Total number of athletes = [tex]30[/tex] (given)

Number of athletes who compete in track events = [tex]20[/tex] (given)

Number of athletes who compete in field events = [tex]15[/tex] (given)

Number of athletes who compete in both track and field events = [tex]7[/tex] (given)

Record keepers = Total number of athletes - (Number of track athletes + Number of field athletes - Number of athletes in both track and field)

Record keepers = [tex]30 - (20 + 15 - 7)[/tex]

Record keepers = [tex]30 - 28[/tex]

Record keepers = [tex]2[/tex]

Therefore, the number of students who are record keepers is [tex]2[/tex].

By following the above steps, we can fill in the Venn Diagram correctly and determine the number of students who are record keepers.

To know more about Venn Diagram visit-

brainly.com/question/20795347

#SPJ11

(4 points) Find the set of solutions for the linear system Use s1, s2, etc. for the free variables if necessary. (X1, X2, X3, 4) =( 2x₁ + 6x₂ + x3 - 2x₂8x₂ + 12x₁ 3.x, = 15 =7 = = 10

Answers

The solution to the given linear system is X1 = 849/67, X2 = -183/670, X3 = 1 andX4 = 10.

The given linear system is:

X1 = 2x₁ + 6x₂ + x3 - 2x₂

8x₂ + 12x₁

3.x, = 15

=7

= 10

The augmented matrix for the above linear system is:

⎡2 6 1 -28 | 3⎤⎢12 -8 0 0 | 15⎥⎢0 0 7 0 | 7⎥⎣0 0 0 1 | 10⎦

Now, using the Gauss-Jordan method, we will convert the above matrix into its reduced echelon form.

1. We subtract two times the first row from the second row.

⎡2 6 1 -28 | 3⎤⎢0 -20 -2 56 | 9⎥⎢0 0 7 0 | 7⎥⎣0 0 0 1 | 10⎦

2. We add six times the second row to the first row.

⎡2 0 5 -8 | 57⎤⎢0 -20 -2 56 | 9⎥⎢0 0 7 0 | 7⎥⎣0 0 0 1 | 10⎦

3. We divide the second row by -20.

⎡2 0 5 -8 | 57⎤⎢0 1 1/10 -14/5 | -9/20⎥⎢0 0 7 0 | 7⎥⎣0 0 0 1 | 10⎦

4. We subtract 1/10 times the second row from the third row.

⎡2 0 5 -8 | 57⎤⎢0 1 1/10 -14/5 | -9/20⎥⎢0 0 67/10 14/5 | 79/20⎥⎣0 0 0 1 | 10⎦

5. We subtract 14/5 times the third row from the second row

.⎡2 0 5 -8 | 57⎤⎢0 1 0 -3 | -11/20⎥⎢0 0 67/10 14/5 | 79/20⎥⎣0 0 0 1 | 10⎦

6. We subtract 5 times the third row from the first row.

⎡2 0 0 -82/67 | 7/67⎤⎢0 1 0 -3 | -11/20⎥⎢0 0 67/10 14/5 | 79/20⎥⎣0 0 0 1 | 10⎦

7. We subtract 14/5 times the third row from the second row.

⎡2 0 0 -82/67 | 7/67⎤⎢0 1 0 0 | -183/670⎥⎢0 0 67/10 14/5 | 79/20⎥⎣0 0 0 1 | 10⎦

8. We multiply the third row by 10/67.

⎡2 0 0 -82/67 | 7/67⎤⎢0 1 0 0 | -183/670⎥⎢0 0 1 28/67 | 79/670⎥⎣0 0 0 1 | 10⎦

9. We subtract 28/67 times the third row from the fourth row.

⎡2 0 0 -82/67 | 7/67⎤⎢0 1 0 0 | -183/670⎥⎢0 0 1 28/67 | 79/670⎥⎣0 0 0 1 | 10⎦

10. We subtract 7/67 times the fourth row from the third row.

⎡2 0 0 -82/67 | 7/67⎤⎢0 1 0 0 | -183/670⎥⎢0 0 1 0 | 1⎥⎣0 0 0 1 | 10⎦

11. We subtract 82/67 times the fourth row from the first row.

⎡2 0 0 0 | 849/67⎤⎢0 1 0 0 | -183/670⎥⎢0 0 1 0 | 1⎥⎣0 0 0 1 | 10⎦

Hence, the reduced echelon form of the given augmented matrix is :

[2 0 0 0 | 849/67] [0 1 0 0 | -183/670] [0 0 1 0 | 1] [0 0 0 1 | 10].

Know more about the linear system

https://brainly.com/question/2030026

#SPJ11

Consider the region bounded by the same parametric curve as given in (a) but with different endpoints (t) - -* (t + 7) (6-3) te1-7-2 y(t) = -(+7) (6-3) and a line joining the endpoints of the parametric curve 4 Find the area, the moments of area about the coordinate axes, and the location of the centrol of this region. Round your answers to at least 3 significant figures Area 156,2500000 Moments of area about the y-axis 223E2 Moments of area about the s-axis -223E2 Centroid at (

Answers

Given parametric equations: x(t) = t^2 + 7t + 6 and y(t) = -2t - 7. The endpoints of the parametric curve are -1 and -7, respectively. The line

joining the endpoints is given by: y = -2x - 5.Area of the region:To find the area of the region, we need to evaluate the following definite integral over the interval [-7, -1]:A = ∫[-7,-1] y(t)x'(t) dtA = ∫[-7,-1] (-2t - 7)(2t + 7 + 7) dtA = 1/3 [(2t + 7 + 7)^3 - (2t + 7)^3] [-7,-1]A = 156.25Moments of area about the

coordinate axes:To find the moments of area, we need to evaluate the following integrals:Mx = ∫[-7,-1] y(t)^2x'(t) dtMy = -∫[-7,-1] y(t)x(t)x'(t) dtUsing the given parametric equations, we get:Mx = 223.56My = -223.56Location of the centroid:To find the coordinates of the centroid, we need to divide the moments of area by the area:

Mx_bar = Mx/A = 223.56/156.25 = 1.4304My_bar = My/A = -223.56/156.25 = -1.4304Therefore, the centroid of the region is at (1.4304, -1.4304).Hence, the main answer is as follows:Area of the region = 156.25Moments of area about the y-axis = 223.56Moments of area about the x-axis = -223.56Centroid at (1.4304, -1.4304).

To know more about Exponential functions visit :-

https://brainly.com/question/29287497

#SPJ11

Consider the relationship 5r + 8t = 5. a. Write the relationship as a function r = f(t). Enter the exact answer. a sin 6 f(t) = b. Evaluate f(-5). a 6 f(-5) = 122

Answers

To evaluate f(-5), substitute -5 for t in the function:

f(-5) = (5 - 8(-5))/5

      = (5 + 40)/5

      = 9

To write the relationship 5r + 8t = 5 as a function r = f(t), we need to isolate the variable r.

Starting with the given equation:

5r + 8t = 5

Subtracting 8t from both sides:

5r = 5 - 8t

Dividing both sides by 5:

r = (5 - 8t)/5

Therefore, the relationship can be written as the function:

f(t) = (5 - 8t)/5

Therefore, f(-5) = 9.

To know more about function visit:

brainly.com/question/30721594

#SPJ11

2. State the domain, range, asymptotes and graph the following function 4x - 3 f(x) = x+4

Answers

Domain of this function is alll real numbers,range of this fuction is all real numbers,Asymptotes of this fuction is that there are no vertical or horizontal asymptotes and the graph in Linear function.

The given function is f(x) = 4x - 3/(x + 4). To determine the domain of this function, we need to consider any values of x that would make the denominator, x + 4, equal to zero. However, since division by zero is undefined, we exclude x = -4 from the domain. Therefore, the domain of the function is all real numbers except x = -4.

Next, let's determine the range of the function. Since the function is a rational function, it can take any real value except the values that would make the numerator zero. In this case, the numerator is 4x - 3, which can never be equal to zero for any real value of x. Therefore, the range of the function is also all real numbers.

Moving on to the asymptotes, we can analyze the behavior of the function as x approaches positive or negative infinity. Since the degree of the numerator is less than the degree of the denominator, the function has a horizontal asymptote. However, in this case, the degree of the numerator is equal to the degree of the denominator, resulting in a slant asymptote rather than a horizontal asymptote. To find the equation of the slant asymptote, we can perform long division or synthetic division on the function. Upon doing so, we find that the slant asymptote is y = 4x - 7.

Finally, since the function is a linear function (degree 1), the graph will be a straight line. The graph will approach the slant asymptote as x approaches positive or negative infinity, but it will not have any vertical or horizontal asymptotes.

Learn more about Functions

brainly.com/question/21145944

#SPJ11

Consider the function f(x) = 6 - 7x² on the interval [ - 4, 3]. Find the average or mean slope of the function on this interval, i.e. ƒ(3) – f(− 4) / 3 − ( − 4)
By the Mean Value Theorem, we know there exists a c in the open interval ( – 4, 3) such that f'(c) is equal to this mean slope. For this problem, there is only one c that works. Find it.

Answers

To find the mean slope of the function f(x) = 6 - 7x² on the interval [-4, 3], we can use the formula for the average rate of change. The mean slope is given by the difference in function values divided by the difference in x-values:

Mean slope = (f(3) - f(-4)) / (3 - (-4))

Substituting the function values:

Mean slope = ((6 - 7(3)²) - (6 - 7(-4)²)) / (3 - (-4))

           = (6 - 7(9) - 6 + 7(16)) / (3 + 4)

           = (6 - 63 - 6 + 112) / 7

           = (0 + 112) / 7

           = 112 / 7

           = 16

To find this value of c, we can take the derivative of f(x) and set it equal to 16:

f'(x) = -14x

-14x = 16

Solving for x, we find:

x = -16/14

x = -8/7

Therefore, the value of c that satisfies f'(c) = 16 is c = -8/7.

Learn more about Mean Value Theorem here: brainly.com/question/30477105

#SPJ11

find the probability that a randomly selected turkey weighs less than 12 pounds

Answers

The probability of a randomly selected turkey weighing less than 12 pounds is 0.0228 or 2.28%.

When we talk about probability, it means the likelihood of an event to happen. The probability of an event is always between 0 and 1. A probability of 0 means that the event is impossible and a probability of 1 means that the event is certain. The probability that a randomly selected turkey weighs less than 12 pounds can be found using a normal distribution table. The normal distribution table is a tool used to find probabilities associated with the normal distribution of a random variable. The normal distribution table gives the probability of a random variable being less than a certain value or between two values.Given that the mean weight of turkeys is 16 pounds and the standard deviation is 2 pounds. To find the probability that a randomly selected turkey weighs less than 12 pounds, we need to standardize the weight using the z-score formula. The z-score formula is given as follows;$$z = \frac{x - \mu}{\sigma}$$where x is the value of the random variable, μ is the mean of the distribution and σ is the standard deviation of the distribution.Using the formula above, we have;$$z = \frac{12 - 16}{2} = -2$$We then use the normal distribution table to find the probability of z being less than -2. From the table, the probability of z being less than -2 is 0.0228. Therefore, the probability that a randomly selected turkey weighs less than 12 pounds is 0.0228 or 2.28%.The probability of a randomly selected turkey weighing less than 12 pounds is 0.0228 or 2.28%.

To know more about probability visit:

brainly.com/question/31828911

#SPJ11

The probability that a randomly selected turkey weighs less than 12 pounds is given by P = 0.023

Given data ,

To find the probability that a randomly selected turkey weighs below 12 pounds, we again need to standardize the value using the z-score formula:

z = (x - mean) / standard deviation

where x = 12, mean = 22, and standard deviation = 5.

z = (12 - 22) / 5 = -2

Now, we can find the probability to the left of this z-score using a standard normal distribution table or calculator.

P(x < 12) = P(z < -2)

Using a standard normal distribution table , the probability is approximately 0.0228.

Rounded to three decimal places, the probability that a randomly selected turkey weighs below 12 pounds is 0.023.

Hence , the probability is P = 2.3 %

To learn more about probability click :

https://brainly.com/question/17089724

#SPJ4

The complete question is attached below :

The weight of turkeys is normally distributed with a mean of 22 pounds and a standard deviation of 5 pounds.

a. Find the probability that a randomly selected turkey weighs below 12 pounds. Round to 3 decimals and keep '0' before the decimal point.

Use log4 2 = 0.5, log4 3≈ 0.7925, and log4 5 1. 1610 to approximate the value of the given expression. Enter your answer to four decimal places. log4 30

Answers

Given log4 2 = 0.5, log4 3≈ 0.7925, and log4 5 1. 1610, we have to approximate the value of the given expression: log4 30. We can use the following steps to calculate the approximate value of log4 30 using the given logarithmic values.

Step 1: Express 30 as a product of the factors of the base of the logarithm (4)30 = 4 × 4 × 4 × 1.875.

Step 2: Use the logarithmic identities to simplify the expressionlog4 30 = log4 (4 × 4 × 4 × 1.875) log4 30 = log4 4 + log4 4 + log4 4 + log4 1.875log4 30 = 1 + 1 + 1 + log4 1.875

Step 3: Substitute the values of the given logarithmic values log4 30 = 3 + log4 1.875 [since log4 1 = 0]log4 30 ≈ 3 + 0.4422 [from the table] log4 30 ≈ 3.4422.

Therefore, the approximate value of log4 30 to four decimal places is 3.4422.

Read more about Logarithmic identities.

https://brainly.com/question/29172466

#SPJ11


Show that f (x) = x2 is continuous
at x0E IR for every x0E
IR.

Answers

f(x) = x^2 is continuous at x0E IR for every x0E IR. To show that f(x) = x^2 is continuous at x0E IR for every x0E IR, we need to prove that as x approaches x0, the limit of f(x) exists and is equal to f(x0).



Let ε > 0 be given. We want to find a δ > 0 such that if |x - x0| < δ, then |f(x) - f(x0)| < ε.

Consider |f(x) - f(x0)| = |x^2 - x0^2| = |(x - x0)(x + x0)|. Since we want to find a δ that depends on ε, we can assume that δ < 1 (because otherwise, if δ ≥ 1, then |(x - x0)(x + x0)| < |x - x0|(2| x0| + 1) < 3|x - x0|, which is not helpful for our purposes).

Now, if we choose δ = ε/(2|x0| + 1), then for any x with |x - x0| < δ, we have:

|(x - x0)(x + x0)| < δ(2|x0| + 1) = ε/2

This means that:

|f(x) - f(x0)| = |(x - x0)(x + x0)| < ε/2 + ε/2 = ε

Therefore, f(x) = x^2 is continuous at x0E IR for every x0E IR.

Learn more about limit here:

brainly.com/question/7446469

#SPJ11

The local chapter of the National Honor Society offers after school tutoring, but the sessions are not well attended. Hoping to increase attendance, the tutors design a survey to gauge student interest in times, locations, and days of the week that students could attend tutoring sessions. They randomly choose 10 students from each grade to take the survey. What type of sample is this?
a. Strated Random Sample
b. Simple Random Sample
c. Cluster random sample
d. stematic Random Sample

Answers

The sample chosen by the National Honor Society tutors to take their survey on after school tutoring is a simple random sample.

A simple random sample is one in which every member of the population has an equal chance of being selected for the sample. In this case, the tutors randomly selected 10 students from each grade, without any particular criteria or factors being used to guide their decision.

By doing so, they ensured that they avoided bias in their survey and allowed for a more accurate representation of the student population's interests and preferences. This approach allowed the tutors to gather necessary data to help them in addressing community challenges such as the low turnout for after school tutoring.

To learn more about random sample click

brainly.com/question/307596

#SPJ11

9.2 Parametric Equations Score: 2/5 3/5 answered Question 5 < > All of these problems concern a particle travelling around a circle with center (3, 4) and radius 2 at a constant speed. a) Find the par

Answers

To find the parametric equations for a particle traveling around a circle with center (3, 4) and radius 2, we can use the standard parametric equations for a circle.

Let's denote the angle at which the particle is located on the circle as θ. Then the parametric equations can be written as:

x = 3 + 2cos(θ)

y = 4 + 2sin(θ)

Here, x represents the x-coordinate of the particle at angle θ, and y represents the y-coordinate of the particle at angle θ. By varying the angle θ from 0 to 2π (a full circle), the particle will travel along the circumference of the circle centered at (3, 4) with a radius of 2.

These parametric equations allow us to express the position of the particle on the circle as a function of the angle θ.

To know more about function visit-

brainly.com/question/23714831

#SPJ11

10%+of+all+commuters+in+a+particular+region+carpool.+in+a+random+sample+of+20+commuters+the+probability+that+at+least+three+carpool+is+about+________.

Answers

The probability that at least three carpool is about 0.678

Let us suppose that a commuter is selected randomly. The probability that a person carpools is given as:P(Carpooling) = 10% = 0.1There are 20 commuters in the sample, and the likelihood that at least three carpool can be calculated using the binomial probability formula.The probability of obtaining x successes in n trials is given as:P(x) = nCx * p^x * q^(n-x)where, n = 20p = probability of success (carpool) = 0.1q = probability of failure (not carpool) = 1 - p = 1 - 0.1 = 0.9We need to find the likelihood of at least three successes, i.e., P(X ≥ 3).P(X ≥ 3) = P(X = 3) + P(X = 4) + .... + P(X = 20)Using a binomial probability table, we can calculate this probability as follows: P(X ≥ 3) = 0.678Answer in more than 100 words:We are given that 10% of all commuters in a particular region carpool. Let us suppose that a commuter is selected randomly. The probability that a person carpools is given as:P(Carpooling) = 10% = 0.1We are asked to find the probability that at least three people carpool in a sample of 20 commuters. This can be calculated using the binomial probability formula.The probability of obtaining x successes in n trials is given as:P(x) = nCx * p^x * q^(n-x)where, n = 20p = probability of success (carpool) = 0.1q = probability of failure (not carpool) = 1 - p = 1 - 0.1 = 0.9We need to find the likelihood of at least three successes, i.e., P(X ≥ 3).P(X ≥ 3) = P(X = 3) + P(X = 4) + .... + P(X = 20)Using a binomial probability table, we can calculate this probability as follows:P(X ≥ 3) = 0.678

Therefore, the probability that at least three carpool is about 0.678.

To learn more about probability, visit:

brainly.com/question/31828911

#SPJ11

The probability that at least three people carpool is given as follows:

P(X >= 3) = 0.3231 = 32.31%.

How to obtain the probability with the binomial distribution?

The mass probability formula is defined by the equation presented as follows:

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}[/tex]

The parameters, along with their meaning, are presented as follows:

n is the fixed number of independent trials.p is the constant probability of a success on a single independent trial of the experiment.

The parameter values for this problem are given as follows:

n = 20, p = 0.1.

Using a binomial distribution calculator, with the above parameters, the probability is given as follows:

P(X >= 3) = 0.3231 = 32.31%.

More can be learned about the binomial distribution at https://brainly.com/question/24756209

#SPJ4

Use the Laplace transform method to solve the following IVP y"-6y +9y=t, y(0) = 0, y'(0) = 0.

Answers

The Laplace transform method is a powerful technique used to solve ordinary differential equations. In this case, we are asked to use the Laplace transform to solve the initial value problem (IVP) y"-6y+9y=t, with initial conditions y(0) = 0 and y'(0) = 0.

To solve the given IVP using the Laplace transform method, we follow these steps:

1. Apply the Laplace transform to both sides of the differential equation. This transforms the differential equation into an algebraic equation in the Laplace domain.

2. Use the properties and formulas of Laplace transforms to simplify the transformed equation.

3. Solve the resulting algebraic equation for the Laplace transform of the unknown function y(s).

4. Take the inverse Laplace transform to obtain the solution y(t) in the time domain.

Let's apply these steps to the given IVP:

1. Taking the Laplace transform of the differential equation, we get:

s²Y(s) - 6sY(s) + 9Y(s) = 1/s²

2. Simplifying the equation by factoring out Y(s), we have:

Y(s)(s² - 6s + 9) = 1/s²

3. Solving for Y(s), we obtain:

Y(s) = 1/(s²(s-3)²)

4. Finally, taking the inverse Laplace transform, we find the solution y(t) in the time domain:

y(t) = t/18 + (1/6)e^(3t) - (1/6)te^(3t)

Therefore, the solution to the given IVP is y(t) = t/18 + (1/6)e^(3t) - (1/6)te^(3t).

Learn more about Laplace transform  here:

https://brainly.com/question/30759963

#SPJ11

What is the optimal choice when pı = 3, P2 = 5 and I = 20 and utility is (a) u(x1, x2) = min{2x1, x2} (b) u(x^2 1, x^2 2) = x} + x3 (c) u(x1, x2) = In(xi) + In(x2) (d) u(x1, x2) = x x = (e) u(x1, x2) = -(x1 - 1)^2 – (x2 - 1)^2

Answers

Using the Lagrange method, the optimal choice is therefore (x1, x2) = (20/9, 4/3).

The optimal choice when pı = 3, P2 = 5 and I = 20 and utility is u(x1, x2) = min{2x1, x2} can be found using the Lagrange method .Lagrange method: This method involves formulating a function (the Lagrange function) which should be optimized with constraints, i.e. the optimal result should be produced while adhering to the constraints provided. The Lagrange function is given by: L(x1, x2, λ) = u(x1, x2) - λ(I - p1x1 - p2x2)

Where L is the Lagrange function, λ is the Lagrange multiplier, I is the budget, p1 is the price of good 1, p2 is the price of good 2.The optimal choice can be determined by the partial derivatives of L with respect to x1, x2, and λ, and setting them to zero to get the critical points. Then, the second partial derivative test is used to determine if the critical points are maxima, minima, or saddle points. The critical points of the Lagrange function L are:

∂L/∂x1 = 2λ - 2p1 = 0 ∂L/∂x2 = λ - p2 = 0 ∂L/∂λ = I - p1x1 - p2x2 = 0

Substitute the first equation into the second equation to get:λ = p2,2λ = 2p1 ⇒ p2 = 2p1,

Substitute the first two equations into the third equation to get: x1 = I/3p1,x2 = I/5p2

Substitute p2 = 2p1 into the above to get:x1 = I/3p1,x2 = I/10p1.Substitute the values of p1, p2 and I into the above to get:x1 = 20/9,x2 = 4/3.The optimal choice is therefore (x1, x2) = (20/9, 4/3).

More on Lagrange method: https://brainly.com/question/31133918

#SPJ11

A scientist claims that pneumonia causes weight loss in mice. The table shows the weights? (in grams) of six mice before infection and two days after infection. At

alpha=0.05?,

is there enough evidence to support the? scientist's claim? Assume the samples are random and? dependent, and the population is normally distributed.

Answers

Note that since the t- statistic (0.96) is less than the critical value     (2.571),we fail to reject the null hypothesis.

How is this so ?

First,we calculate the differences in   weight for each mouse.

Mouse 1   19.8 - 19.6 = 0.2

Mouse 2  19.2 - 19.3 = -0.1

Mouse 3  19.5 - 19.4 = 0.1

Mouse 4   21.6 - 21.7 = -0.1

Mouse 5  22.6 - 22.6 = 0.0

Mouse 6  19.7 - 19.6 = 0.1

Next, we calculate   the mean and standard deviation of the differences.

Mean difference ( x) -  (0.2 - 0.1 + 0.1 - 0.1 + 0.0 + 0.1) / 6

=0.0333

Standard deviation (s) calculated using the differences =  0.0866

Calculating the t-statistic we say

t = ( x - μ) / (s / √n )

t = ( 0.0333 - 0) / (0.0866 / √6)

= 0.94189386183

≈ 0.94

Critical   value for a one - tailed t-test with α = 0.05 and degrees of freedom ( df) = n - 1

= 6 - 1

= 5.

Using a t - table , the critical value is   approximately 2.571. Since the t-statistic (0.96) is less than the critical value (2.571), we fail to reject the null hypothesis.


Interpretation - there isn't enough evidence to support the scientist's claim.

Learn more about  null hypothesis. at:

https://brainly.com/question/13135308

#SPJ4

Full Question:

Although part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this full question:

A scientist claims that pneumonia causes weight loss in mice. The table shows the weights? (in grams) of six mice before infection and two days after infection. At

alpha=0.05?,

is there enough evidence to support the? scientist's claim? Assume the samples are random and? dependent, and the population is normally distributed.


Table

Mouse

1

2

3

4

5

6

Weight​ (before)

19.819.8

19.219.2

19.519.5

21.621.6

22.622.6

19.719.7

Weight​ (after)

19.619.6

19.319.3

19.419.4

21.721.7

22.622.6

19.619.6

Nancy calculated her 2015 taxable income to be $120,450. Using the 2015 federal income tax brackets and rates, how much federal income tax should she report?

Answers

To determine Nancy's federal income tax using the 2015 federal income tax brackets and rates for taxable income, use the table below:

2015 Federal Income Tax BracketsTax RateSingleMarried Filing JointlyMarried Filing SeparatelyHead of Household10%Up to $9,225Up to $18,450Up to $9,225Up to $13,15015%$9,226 to $37,450$18,451 to $74,900$9,226 to $37,450$13,151 to $50,20025%$37,451 to $90,750$74,901 to $151,200$37,451 to $75,600$50,201 to $129,60028%$90,751 to $189,300$151,201 to $230,450$75,601 to $115,225$129,601 to $209,85033%$189,301 to $411,500$230,451 to $411,500$115,226 to $205,750$209,851 to $411,50035%$411,501 or more$411,501 or more$205,751 or more$411,501 or moreIn 2015, Nancy falls under the 28% tax bracket as her taxable income falls between $90,751 and $189,300. To calculate the federal income tax she should report, use the following formula:Taxable income x tax rate - (previous bracket's taxable income x previous bracket's tax rate) = Federal income taxNancy's taxable income: $120,450Tax rate for the 28% bracket: 28%Previous bracket's taxable income: $90,750Previous bracket's tax rate: 25%($120,450 x 28%) - ($90,750 x 25%) = Federal income tax$33,726 - $22,688 = $11,038Answer: $11,038.

To know more about income visit:

https://brainly.com/question/2386757

#SPJ11

Nancy calculated her 2015 taxable income to be $120,450. Using the 2015 federal income tax brackets and rates, how much federal income tax should she report The tax rates and brackets for federal income tax 2015 are given as follows:

Married filing jointly: If the taxable income of the person is between $0 and $18,450, then the tax rate is 10%. If the taxable income of the person is between $18,451 and $74,900, then the tax rate is 15%.

If the taxable income of the person is between $74,901 and $151,200, then the tax rate is 25%. If the taxable income of the person is between $151,201 and $230,450, then the tax rate is 28%.

If the taxable income of the person is between $230,451 and $411,500, then the tax rate is 33%. If the taxable income of the person is between $411,501 and $464,850, then the tax rate is 35%. If the taxable income of the person is $464,851 or more, then the tax rate is 39.6%.Nancy's taxable income is $120,450, which falls in the tax bracket of $74,901 to $151,200. So, her tax will be calculated as follows:

First, the tax at 25% on $45,550 (the amount exceeding

[tex]$74,900) = $11,387.50Next, the tax at 28% on $45,250[/tex]

(the amount exceeding $151,200) = $12,610Total Federal Income Tax

[tex]= $11,387.50 + $12,610= $23,997.50[/tex]

Therefore, Nancy's 2015 Federal Income Tax should be $23,997.50.

To know more about income visit:

https://brainly.com/question/2386757

#SPJ11

A sample of men was asked how long the watched on each day. The following results were obtained. The sample meanis 3 hours with standard deviations 22 hours Da confidence interview for a 90% confidence level and to your results

Answers

A sample of men was asked how long they watched TV each day. The sample mean is 3 hours with a standard deviation of 2.2 hours. To calculate the confidence interval for a 90% confidence level, the following steps can be followed:

Step 1: Calculate the standard error of the mean (SEM)SEM = (standard deviation) / √(sample size)SEM = 2.2 / √n

Step 2: Calculate the critical value of t using a t-distribution table with (n-1) degrees of freedom. For a 90% confidence interval with (n-1) = (sample size - 1) degrees of freedom, the critical value of t is 1.645.

Step 3: Calculate the margin of error (MOE)MOE = (critical value of t) * (SEM)MOE = 1.645 * (2.2 / √n)

Step 4: Calculate the lower and upper bounds of the confidence intervalLower bound = sample mean - MOEUpper bound = sample mean + MOEIf we assume that the sample size is 25, then the confidence interval for a 90% confidence level can be calculated as follows:SEM = 2.2 / √25SEM = 0.44MOE = 1.645 * (0.44)MOE = 0.72Lower bound = 3 - 0.72Lower bound = 2.28Upper bound = 3 + 0.72Upper bound = 3.72

Therefore, we can say with 90% confidence that the population mean for how long men watch TV each day falls within the range of 2.28 hours to 3.72 hours. Note that this calculation assumes a normal distribution of the data and a simple random sample.

To know more about standard visit:

https://brainly.com/question/31979065

#SPJ11

1) Find the equation of the line through the point (5,-4) perpendicular to the live with equationy = //x-28 That is

Answers

The equation of the line through the point (5, -4) perpendicular to the line with equation y = (1/2)x - 28 is y = -2x + 6.

To find the equation of a line perpendicular to another line, we need to determine the slope of the given line and then find the negative reciprocal of that slope.

The given line has the equation y = (1/2)x - 28. Comparing this equation with the standard slope-intercept form, y = mx + b, we can see that the slope of the given line is 1/2.

To find the slope of the line perpendicular to the given line, we take the negative reciprocal of 1/2, which is -2.

Now we have the slope (-2) and the point (5, -4) through which the perpendicular line passes. We can use the point-slope form of a line, y - y1 = m(x - x1), where (x1, y1) is the given point and m is the slope, to find the equation of the perpendicular line. Plugging in the values, we get y - (-4) = -2(x - 5). Simplifying this equation, we have y + 4 = -2x + 10.

Finally, we can rewrite the equation in the standard slope-intercept form, y = mx + b, by isolating y. Subtracting 4 from both sides of the equation, we have y = -2x + 6, which is the equation of the line through the point (5, -4) perpendicular to the given line y = (1/2)x - 28.

Learn more about perpendicular:

brainly.com/question/25991713

#SPJ11


johnson placed $15,000 into his credit union account paying 7%
compounded semiannually.
How much will be in Johnson's account in 5 years? How much
interest will he earn?
19. Johnson placed $15,000 into his credit union account paying 7% compounded How much will be in Johnson's account in 5 years? How much interest semiannually. will he earn?

Answers

Johnson deposited $15,000 into his credit union account, which pays 7% interest compounded semiannually. We need to calculate how much will be in Johnson's account after 5 years and the amount of interest he will earn.

To find the future value of the account after 5 years, we can use the formula for compound interest:

A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt),

where A is the future value, P is the principal amount, r is the annual interest rate, n is the number of times the interest is compounded per year, and t is the number of years.

In this case, P = $15,000, r = 7% or 0.07, n = 2 (since it is compounded semiannually), and t = 5.

Plugging in these values into the formula, we can calculate the future value:

A = $15,000(1 + 0.07/2)^(2 * 5) = $15,000(1.035)^10 ≈ $21,258.83.

Therefore, after 5 years, there will be approximately $21,258.83 in Johnson's account.

To calculate the interest earned, we subtract the initial deposit from the future value:

Interest = $21,258.83 - $15,000 = $6,258.83.

Johnson will earn approximately $6,258.83 in interest over the 5-year period.

To learn more about compound interest click here : brainly.com/question/13155407

#SPJ11

If f(x) = (1 + arctan x)^g(x) where g(x) = 1/x^2, then the left hand limit of f at 0/
Select one: a. None of them b. is + [infinity] c. is - [infinity] d. is 0

Answers

The left-hand limit of f(x) as x approaches 0 is 0.

To find the left-hand limit of the function [tex]f(x) = (1 + arctan x)^g^(^x^)[/tex] as x approaches 0.

we need to evaluate the limit as x approaches 0 from the left side.

Let's compute the left-hand limit:

[tex]\lim_{x \to \ 0^-} a_n (1 + arctan x)^(^1^/^x^2^)[/tex]

As x approaches 0 from the left side, arctan x approaches -π/2. Therefore, we can rewrite the expression as:

li[tex]\lim_{x \to \0^-} (1 + (-\pi/2))^g^(^x^)[/tex]

Now, let's evaluate the limit:

[tex]\left(1\:+\:\left(-\pi /2\right)\right)^\infty[/tex]

To determine the value of this expression, we can rewrite it using the exponential function:

[tex]= e^(^\infty^l^n^(^1 ^+ ^(^-^\pi^/^2^)^))[/tex]

Now, let's analyze the term ln(1 + (-π/2)). Since -π/2 is negative, 1 + (-π/2) will be less than 1.

Therefore, ln(1 + (-π/2)) is negative.

When we multiply a negative number by ∞, the result is -∞.

So, we have:

[tex]\lim_{x \to \0^-} e^(^\infty ^\times^l^n^(^1^+^(^-^\pi^/^2^)^)^)[/tex]

=[tex]e^(^-^\infty )[/tex]

The expression [tex]e^(^-^\infty )[/tex] approaches 0 as ∞ approaches negative infinity.

To learn more on Limits click:

https://brainly.com/question/12207558

#SPJ4

2. Let X and Y have the joint pdf
f(x, y) = 6, x² ≤ y ≤ x, 0 ≤ x ≤ 1.
(a) Are X and Y independent? Explain. (b) Find E(YX = xo) where 0 ≤ xo≤ 1. (c) Find E(Y).

Answers

( X and Y are not independent. The joint probability density function (pdf) f(x, y) is defined as 6 within a specific region, which indicates a relationship between the variables X and Y.

(a) To determine independence, we need to check if the joint pdf can be factorized into the product of the marginal pdfs. In this case, the joint pdf f(x, y) = 6 is only defined within a specific region, which means the probability density is not uniformly distributed across all values of X and Y. Therefore, X and Y are dependent.

(b) To calculate E(Y|X = xo), we need to find the conditional pdf f(y|x) by considering the given constraints x² ≤ y ≤ x. Then, we integrate the product of Y and f(y|x) with respect to y, keeping xo fixed.

(c) To find E(Y), we integrate the product of Y and the joint pdf f(x, y) with respect to both x and y over their respective ranges. This will give us the overall expected value of Y. By performing the necessary integrations and calculations, we can obtain the specific values for E(Y|X = xo) and E(Y) in the given context.

Learn more about probability here: brainly.com/question/31828911

#SPJ11

A computer company has the following Cobb-Douglas production function for a certain product: p(x, y) = 800x³/43/4 where x is the labor, measured in dollars, and y is the capital, measured in dollars. Suppose that the company can make a total investment in labor and capital of $1000000. How should it allocate the investment between labor and capital in order to maximize production?

Answers

Where the  above cobb-douglas function is given, to maximize production,the company should allocate $750,000 tolabor (x) and $250,000 to capital ( y).

Why is this so ?

We solved   using the LaGrange multipliers.

Setting up the LaGrange function  -

L(x, y, λ) = p(x, y) -   λg(x, y)

L(x, y, λ) =800x^(3/4)y^( 1/4)- λ(x +   y - $ 1,000,000)

Take the partial derivatives -  

∂L/∂x = 600x^(-1/4) y^(1/4)  - λ = 0

∂L /∂y =  200x^(3/4)y^(-3/4) - λ = 0

∂L/∂λ  = -(x + y - $1,000,000 ) = 0

Equate these two expressions

 600 x^(-1/4)y^(1/4)= 200x^(3/  4)y^(-3/4)

3y = x

Substituting this relationship into the constraint equation x + y = $1,000,000  -

3y + y = $ 1,000,000

4y= $1,000,000

y = $250,000

Substituting y = $250,000

3y = x

3 ($250,000) = x

x = $ 750,000

Hence the production maximizing ratio between labor and capital is

Labor - $750,000 :  Capital $ 250,000

Learn more about production function:
https://brainly.com/question/13564389
#SPJ1

Full question:

A computer company has the following Cobb-Douglas production function for a certain product: p(x, y) = 800x^(3/4)y^(1/4) where x is the labor, measured in dollars, and y is the capital, measured in dollars. Suppose that the company can make a total investment in labor and capital of $1000000. How should it allocate the investment between labor and capital in order to maximize production?

A shareholders' group, in lodging a protest, claimed that the mean tenure for a chief executive officer (CEO) was at least nine years. A survey of companies reported in The Wall Street Journal found a sample mean tenure of ¯ x = 7.27 years for CEOs with a standard deviation of s = 6.38 years. Assume 85 companies were included in the sample. Formulate a hypotheses that can be used to challenge the validity of the claim made by the shareholders? group. At a level of significance α = 0.05 , what is your conclusion?

Answers

Null Hypothesis (H0): The mean tenure for CEOs is at least nine years.

Alternative Hypothesis (H1): The mean tenure for CEOs is less than nine years.

In the given scenario, the sample mean tenure (¯x) is 7.27 years, and the standard deviation (s) is 6.38 years. The sample size is 85 companies. To test the hypotheses, we calculate the test statistic using the formula:

t = (¯x - μ) / (s / √n). In this case, μ represents the hypothesized mean tenure, which is nine years. After calculating the test statistic, we compare it to the critical value obtained from the t-distribution table with (n-1) degrees of freedom and the given significance level (α = 0.05). If the test statistic falls in the critical region, we reject the null hypothesis; otherwise, we fail to reject the null hypothesis.

To know more about hypothesis here: brainly.com/question/29576929

#SPJ11

Obtain a parametrization for the surface z = x2 + y2, z = 10 Answer 2 Points Or(s, t) = (scost, ssint, s2), 0 SS S 10,0 Sis 210 Or(s, t) (scost, ssint, s), 0

Answers

A parametrization for the surface z = x^2 + y^2, z = 10 is given by Or(s, t) = (scos(t), ssin(t), s^2), where 0 ≤ s ≤ 10 and 0 ≤ t ≤ 2π.

The given parametrization Or(s, t) = (scos(t), ssin(t), s^2) provides a way to represent the surface z = x^2 + y^2, z = 10 in terms of two parameters, s and t. The parameter s controls the height of the surface, ranging from 0 to 10, while the parameter t determines the angle around the surface, ranging from 0 to 2π.

By substituting the values of s and t into the parametric equations, we can obtain corresponding points on the surface. The x-coordinate is given by x = scos(t), the y-coordinate is given by y = ssin(t), and the z-coordinate is given by z = s^2. As s varies from 0 to 10, the surface extends vertically from the origin (0, 0, 0) to the plane z = 100. The parameter t controls the rotation around the z-axis, allowing us to trace out the entire surface.

This parametrization describes a cone with a circular base of radius 10 and a height of 100. As t varies from 0 to 2π, the points on the circle at the base of the cone are traversed, creating a smooth and continuous surface. The surface is symmetric about the z-axis, and for each value of s, it forms a circle with radius s. The surface gradually expands as s increases, resulting in a cone-like shape.

Learn more about parametrization

brainly.com/question/14666291

#SPJ11

Sketch then find the area of the region bounded by the curves of each the below pair of functions. 16. y = cos x, y = x4

Answers

To sketch the region bounded by the curves of the pair of functions y = cos x and y = x4 and then find its area, we will first plot the graphs of the functions. We have: For y = cos x.

To find the area of the region bounded by the two curves, we need to determine the limits of integration, which is the point(s) of intersection between the two curves. We can equate the two equations:

cos x = x4

We can solve this equation using a numerical method such as Newton-Raphson method or by guessing and checking.

By guessing and checking, we can see that there is a root between x = 0 and x = 1. Using a graphing calculator or software, we can zoom in and get a better estimate of the root. We can also use the intermediate value theorem to conclude that there is a root between x = 0 and x = 1.

Thus, we have: Area = ∫[0, c] (x4 - cos x) dx where c is the x-coordinate of the point of intersection. We can use a numerical method to approximate this value. Using Simpson's rule with n = 10,

we get: Area ≈ 1.5479 square units.

To know more about graphs visit :

https://brainly.com/question/17267403

#SPJ11

Use double integration to find the area of the region R enclosed by the parabola y = 4-x² and the lines y = 2x + 4 and x+y+2=0

Answers

The area of the region R enclosed by the parabola y = 4 - x², the line y = 2x + 4, and the line x + y + 2 = 0 is 40 square units.

To find the area, we need to determine the points of intersection of the curves and lines. By setting y = 4 - x² equal to y = 2x + 4, we can solve for x to find x = -2 and x = 3. Next, we find the y-values by substituting these x-values into y = 4 - x², giving us y = 0 and y = -5. Thus, the region R is bounded by the parabola, the line, and the x-axis. To calculate the area, we integrate the difference between the two curves over the interval [-2, 3], resulting in an area of 40 square units.

To learn more about parabola, click here:

brainly.com/question/11911877

#SPJ11

B. The cost of manufacturing pocket hand sanitizers for guests at a hotel is $30,000 for start-up and $250 per sanitizer.
i. Write an equation to describe the cost (C) of manufacturing n hand sanitizers. (2 marks)
ii. Identify any ordered pair from the equation and write a sentence that describes its meaning. (2 marks)

Answers

The equation to describe the cost (C) of manufacturing n hand sanitizers is  C = 30,000 + 250n. (200, 80,000) is identified as the ordered pair.

i. Equation for cost (C) of manufacturing n hand sanitizers is as follows: C = 30,000 + 250n

Note:Here,30,000 is the start-up cost250 is the cost per hand sanitizer n is the number of hand sanitizers produced

ii. An ordered pair is given by (200, 80,000). This ordered pair represents the production of 200 hand sanitizers and its cost. The meaning of this ordered pair is that 200 hand sanitizers are manufactured, and the total cost of the production is $80,000.

More on ordered pair: https://brainly.com/question/28874341

#SPJ11

1) 3(2x-3)-4(x+3)=10
2) (x+2)(x-4)=(x-3)(x+1)
3) 2/(x-5) +1/(x+2) = 1/(x²-3x-10)
4) x/(x+1) -1 = (-3x+2)/(x²+2x+1)
5) x^4 ²-5x²+6=0
6) x³+6x²+5x=0
7) √(x²+12)=(x+2)
8 ) x²-13x+12≤0
9) (x+3i)/(x-2i)
10) |2x-1|=|x-4|

Answers

the solution is x = -3 in this case.

In summary

the solution is x = -3 for the equation |2x - 1| = |x - 4|.

Let's solve each equation step by step:

1) 3(2x-3)-4(x+3) = 10

Expanding the equation:

6x - 9 - 4x - 12 = 10

Combine like terms:

2x - 21 = 10

Add 21 to both sides:

2x = 31

Divide by 2:

x = 31/2

2) (x+2)(x-4) = (x-3)(x+1)

Expanding the equation:

x^2 - 4x + 2x - 8 = x^2 + x - 3x - 3

Simplifying:

x^2 - 2x - 8 = x^2 - 2x - 3

Subtracting x^2 and -2x from both sides:

-8 = -3

This equation is not possible. There is no solution.

3) 2/(x-5) + 1/(x+2) = 1/(x^2 - 3x - 10)

Multiplying through by the common denominator (x-5)(x+2):

2(x+2) + (x-5) = 1

Expanding and simplifying:

2x + 4 + x - 5 = 1

Combine like terms:

3x - 1 = 1

Add 1 to both sides:

3x = 2

Divide by 3:

x = 2/3

4) x/(x+1) - 1 = (-3x+2)/(x^2+2x+1)

Multiplying through by the common denominator (x+1)(x^2+2x+1):

x(x^2+2x+1) - (x+1)(-3x+2) = 0

Expanding and simplifying:

x^3 + 2x^2 + x + 3x^2 - 5x - 2 = 0

Combining like terms:

x^3 + 5x^2 - 4x - 2 = 0

This equation cannot be solved easily using algebraic methods. It may require numerical approximation or advanced techniques.

5) x^4 - 5x^2 + 6 = 0

Let's substitute y = x^2:

y^2 - 5y + 6 = 0

Factoring:

(y - 2)(y - 3) = 0

Setting each factor to zero:

y - 2 = 0   or   y - 3 = 0

Solving for y:

y = 2   or   y = 3

Substituting back x^2 for y:

x^2 = 2   or   x^2 = 3

Taking the square root:

x = ±√2   or   x = ±√3

Therefore, the solutions are x = √2, -√2, √3, -√3.

6) x^3 + 6x^2 + 5x = 0

Factoring out x:

x(x^2 + 6x + 5) = 0

Setting each factor to zero:

x = 0   or   x^2 + 6x + 5 = 0

The quadratic equation x^2 + 6x + 5 = 0 can be factored:

(x + 5)(x + 1) = 0

Setting each factor to zero

x + 5 = 0   or   x + 1

= 0

Solving for x:

x = -5   or   x = -1

Therefore, the solutions are x = 0, -5, -1.

7) √(x^2 + 12) = x + 2

Squaring both sides:

x^2 + 12 = (x + 2)^2

Expanding:

x^2 + 12 = x^2 + 4x + 4

Subtracting x^2 from both sides:

12 = 4x + 4

Subtracting 4 from both sides:

8 = 4x

Dividing by 4:

x = 2

8) x^2 - 13x + 12 ≤ 0

Factoring:

(x - 12)(x - 1) ≤ 0

The critical points are x = 1 and x = 12. We can test intervals to find the solution:

Interval (-∞, 1]:

(x - 12)(x - 1) ≤ 0

(-)(-) ≤ 0

Positive ≤ 0

This interval does not satisfy the inequality.

Interval [1, 12]:

(x - 12)(x - 1) ≤ 0

(-)(+) ≤ 0

Negative ≤ 0

This interval satisfies the inequality.

Interval [12, ∞):

(x - 12)(x - 1) ≤ 0

(+)(+) ≤ 0

Positive ≤ 0

This interval does not satisfy the inequality.

Therefore, the solution is x ∈ [1, 12].

9) (x + 3i)/(x - 2i)

This expression represents a complex number division. To simplify it, we multiply the numerator and denominator by the conjugate of the denominator:

[(x + 3i)(x + 2i)] / [(x - 2i)(x + 2i)]

Expanding and simplifying:

(x^2 + 5xi + 6i^2) / (x^2 - (2i)^2)

Substituting i^2 = -1:

(x^2 + 5xi - 6) / (x^2 + 4)

Therefore, the simplified expression is (x^2 + 5xi - 6) / (x^2 + 4).

10) |2x - 1| = |x - 4|

We consider two cases, one where the expression inside the absolute value is positive and one where it is negative:

Case 1: 2x - 1 ≥ 0 and x - 4 ≥ 0

This means 2x ≥ 1 and x ≥ 4, so the inequality simplifies to:

2x - 1 = x - 4

Solving for x:

x = -3

However, this solution does not satisfy the original inequality since -3 < 4. So, there is no solution in this case.

Case 2: 2x - 1 < 0 and x - 4 < 0

This means 2x < 1 and x < 4, so the inequality simplifies to:

-(2x - 1) = -(x - 4)

Simplifying further:

-2x + 1 = -x + 4

Subtracting x from both sides:

-x + 1 = 4

Subtracting 1 from both sides:

-x = 3

Multiplying by -1 to change the sign:

x = -3

This solution satisfies the original inequality since -3 < 4.

To know more about equation visit;

brainly.com/question/10724260

#SPJ11

Other Questions
Laura wants to get 8% in real return of her certificate of deposit. If the annual inflation rate is estimated at 2%, how much should her nominal interest be? the general solution to the second-order differential equation 5y'' = 2y' is in the form y(x) = c1e^rx c2 find the value of r modern psychodynamic psychotherapies differ from traditional psychoanalysis in that: Think of any country that ventured internationally and state thedistribution methods the company used and whether the methods arecentealized or decentralized TRUE / FALSE. Process improvement values quality in all aspects, all the time with out exception. True False In your answers below, for the variable > type the word lambda; for the derivativeX(x) type X'; for the double derivative X(x) type X"; etc. Separate variables in the following partial differential equation for u(x, t): tuU xx xuat tu tru=0 = A DE for X(x): = 0 DE for T(t): 0 (Simplify your answers so that the highest derivative in each equation is positive.) 1. Discuss the jurisdictions of upper courts in Malaysia (30marks) Describe using Knowledge Management for Learning andTransfer of Training of Sheraton Hotel. 2. (a) Find the error in the following argument. Explain briefly.1234(1)(3x) (G(x) = H(x))A2(2)G(a) = H(a)A(3)(3x)G(x)A(4)G(a)A2,4(5)H(a)2,4 MP2,4(6)(y)H(y)5312,3(7)(y)H(y)3, 4, 6E1,3 (8)(y)H(y)1,2,73 E1(9)((r)G(z)) = ((y)H(y))3,8CP(b) Find a model to demonstrate that the following sequent cannot be proved using the Predicate Calculus:H(x)) ((x)G(x)) = ((y)H(y))(3x) (G(x) = H(x))(c) Prove the following sequent using rules of deduction from the Predicate Calculus:((x)G(x)) = ((y)H(y)) (3x) (G(x) = H(x)) Use the following "Kevin" scenario to answer the next 5 questions.Kevin had a BMI of 27.3 kg/m2, was fairly sedentary (i.e., very little to no physical activity), and began worrying about increased health risks. He is 24 years of age, initially weighed 185 lbs (84.1 kg), and is 5'9" (175 cm) tall.He heard that eating 200 kcals every hour from 12 pm to 5 pm will lead to the quickest and greatest amount of fat loss. So, he decided to try it! He didn't change the composition of his diet and continued to eat about 30% fat, 10% protein, and 60% carbohydrates.A few weeks into this diet, Kevin felt extremely tired and fatigued. He felt anxious, irritable, and hungry most of the time. He initially lost 5 lbs the first week and 4 lbs the second week , but his weight loss stopped after that despite that he continued to follow the diet.Q1) Does Kevin's initial BMI and lifestyle put him at risk for chronic diseases, like type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease?a) Yes, because he is sedentary (BMI isn't an indicator of health).b) No, he has a BMI within the Healthy Weight category and has a typical lifestyle for an American.c) Yes, he has a BMI within the Overweight category and is sedentary.d) Yes, he has a BMI within the Obese Class I category and is sedentary.Q2) Kevin Question #4: Based on what you know from this scenario and from what you've been taught in NTR306, Kevin was eating [ Select ] ["more calories", "too much dietary fat", "fewer calories", "the right amount of calories"] within his new diet approach than what is recommended for 'healthy weight loss.' He should have been eating between [ Select ] ["1700", "1500", "2600 kcals/day", "2200 kcals/day"] and [ Select ] ["2600 kcals/day", "1450 kcals/day", "1950 kcals/day", "2250 kcals/day"] to achieve 1 - 1 1/2 lbs of weight loss/week. Show all work please :)(a) (10 points) Find weights wo and w, and node so that the quadrature formula [ f(x) dx wo (-1) + w f(x), is exact for polynomials of degree 2 or less. For the function, find the points on the graph at which the tangent line is horizontal. If none exist, state that fact. f(x) = 4x2 - 2x +3 Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box within your choice. O A. The point(s) at which the tangent line is horizontal is (are) (Simplify your answer. Type an ordered pair. Use a comma to separate answers as needed.) OB. There are no points on the graph where the tangent line is horizontal. O C. The tangent line is horizontal at all points of the graph. Disk City, Inc. is a retailer for digital video disks. The projected net income for the current year is exist1, 370,000 based on a sales volume of 210,000 video disks. Disk City has been selling the disks for exist23 each. The variable costs consist of the exist12 unit purchase price of the disks and a handling cost of exist2 per disk. Disk City's annual fixed costs are exist520,000. Management is planning for the coming year, when it expects that the unit purchase price of the video disks will increase 20 percent. (Ignore income taxes.) Required: Calculate Disk City's break-even point for the current year in number of video disks. (Round your final answer up to nearest whole number.) What will be the company's net income for the current year if there is a 15 percent increase in projected unit sales volume? What volume of sales (in dollars) must Disk City achieve in the coming year to maintain the same net income as projected for the current year if the unit selling price remains at exist23? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to the nearest whole number.) In order to cover a 20 percent increase in the disk's purchase price for the coming year and still maintain the current contribution-margin ratio, what selling price per disk must Disk City establish for the coming year? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to 2 decimal places.) Relevance is a characteristic of powerful positions. Positions that lead to power are associated with central objectives and key issues in an organizationtrue or false A mixing tank with a 1000 litre capacity initially contains 400 litres of distilled water. Then, at time t = 0 brine 0.25 kg of salt per litre of brine is allowed to enter the tank at the rate of 8 litres/min and simultaneously the mixture is drained from the tank at the rate of 6 litres/min. Find the amount of salt (a) at any time, t (b) when the tank is full. many equivalence points does phosphoric acid have? how many of these equivalence points should you be able to see in this lab? Which of the following BEST describes the relationship between sensation and perception? Sensation and perception are independent processes. Sensation occurs after perception. Perception cannot occur unless sensation takes place first. Neither sensation nor perception occurs without environmental motivation. convert 2 Bigha into kattha EJ.22 #1Flexible Budgeting At the beginning of the period, the Assembly Department budgeted direct labor of $162,000 and property tax of $56,000 for 10,800 hours of production. The department actually complet Three forces with magnitudes of 58 pounds, 93 pounds, and 126 pounds act on an object at angles of 30, 45, and 120 respectively, with the positive x-axis. Find the direction and magnitude of the resultant force. (Round your answers to one decimal place.)direction _______magnitude _______lb