Answer:
The s-, p-, and d-block elements of the periodic table are arranged into 18 numbered columns, or groups. The elements in each group have the same number of valence electrons. As a result, elements in the same group often display similar properties and reactivity.
Explanation:
On the periodic table, a group refers to a vertical column of elements that share similar chemical properties.
For the main groups, the characteristic do the elements have in common is valence electron configuration and chemical reactivity.
On the periodic table, a group refers to a vertical column of elements that share similar chemical properties. These elements are arranged in such a way that they have the same number of valence electrons, which are the electrons in the outermost energy level (shell) of their atoms. The number of valence electrons is a critical factor in determining the chemical behavior and reactivity of elements, as it governs their ability to form chemical bonds with other elements.
Main group elements, also known as representative elements, are located in the s-block and p-block of the periodic table. These elements are found in Groups 1, 2, and 13 to 18. Each main group is labeled with a number from 1 to 18.
Here are the main characteristics that elements in the same main group (vertical column) have in common:
1. Valence Electron Configuration: Elements in the same main group have identical valence electron configurations. For example, elements in Group 1 (alkali metals) all have one valence electron in their outermost energy level (ns¹), while elements in Group 18 (noble gases) have a full outermost energy level.
2. Chemical Reactivity: Due to their identical valence electron configuration, elements in the same group show similar chemical reactivity. They tend to form similar types of chemical bonds and react similarly with other elements to achieve a more stable electron configuration.
3. Periodic Trends: Main group elements within a group exhibit predictable trends in their physical and chemical properties as you move from the top to the bottom of the group. For example, the atomic radius tends to increase, ionization energy tends to decrease, and metallic character tends to increase as you go down a group.
To know more about periodic table here
https://brainly.com/question/28747247
#SPJ2
Please help not to fail chemistry
Answer:
I think the heat on the surface or the fire under the dish cost evaporation coz when the water got heat tge water evaporate or go to the upper part of dish and cool down then back to the bottom.
Explanation:
Plss correct me if im wrong
How many particles are in one mole of copper (II) sulfate, CuSO4?