Explain the consequences of a base substitution mutation in relation to the processes of
transcription and translation.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A base substitution is when the base in the DNA molecules is replaced with another base.

Explanation:

This substitution changes the base sequence of mRNA during transcription and in translation the amino acid sequence coded for by the mRNA will have a mistake in it because of its change in base


Related Questions

What organelles help make and transport proteins and other macromolecules?

Answers

Answer: Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)

Why? The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is an organelle that helps make and transport proteins and lipids. There are two types of endoplasmic reticulum: rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) and smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER).


An ATP molecule is made up of 1 ribose molecule, 1 adenine molecule, and 3 phosphate groups joined.
What does the prefix tri- in phosphate mean

Answers

Answer:

Tri means three.

Explanation:

The prefix tri means three phosphate molecules are present in in molecule of ATP. ATP molecule is used by the living organisms for performing different activities such as movement, running and breathing etc. When the energy is needed the break down of ATP occurs in which ATP is converted into ADP and phosphate ion, this phosphate ion is used as energy whereas when there is food available this ADP is again converted into ATP.

Most populations do not experience: ____ va) exponential growth b) Linear growth c) Resources d) Competition

Answers

Answer:

Most populations do not experience: a) exponential growth

Explanation:

Populations that experience exponential growth models show an increase in proportion to their size. The increase in the population size depends on the individual´s reproduction rate: a population that grows at constant exponential rate gains individuals faster as the population increases in size.

This model states that populations live in an environment with unlimited resource availability, so the density factor does not influence population growth. There is no density-dependence effect nor competition for resources. Natality and mortality rate do not depend on density. There is a constant growth rate per capita, and it is proportional to the population size.

Exponential growth is hardly seen in nature due to its characteristics.

Almost every environment shows a carrying capacity point. Carrying capacity is the capability of the environment to support a population. Commonly environments have limited resources and space, and as the population grows, competition increases too. The per capita growth rate decreases as population size increases. Finally, the population reaches the maximum point of carrying capacity, delimited by available resources, such as food or space.

The carrying capacity might be affected by limiting factors, which might be a result of the population density (for example, competition) or might be density-independent. This last case refers to dense-independent factors, and among these, we can mention human impact or natural disasters (fires, volcanic eruption, flooding).    

Only a few species can experience exponential growth, such as bacterias.

Which of the following conditions result in the highest rate of transpiration?
A warm, windy and dry
B warm, windy and wet
C cold, windy and dry
D warm, still and wet

Answers

Answer:

the answer is A

Muscles cannot function without ATP. Review your knowledge of ATP by answering the followini
questions.
ATP molecules store and release_____.

Answers

Answer:

energy

Explanation:

hope  it helps.

Answer:

ATP molecules store and release energy.

Energy is released when ✔phosphate bonds are broken.

edge ✅⬇️

The body produces extra white blood cells after it has eliminated an invading organism. What
term is used to describe these "extra" cells?

Answers

The increase in extra cells is called leukocytosis. hope this helps!

Brainliest involved

Answers

Answer:c

Explanation:

Why do you think it is illegal (in most places) to have an abortion AFTER 12 weeks?

Answers

Answer:

Because God Said So

Explanation:

#JesusDoesn'tCareThough

Answer:

The embryo begins to develop further and at some point, will become a fetus (an organism that is able to survive without needing the mother.)

Explanation:

Before the first trimester, the embryo is not a living, breathing organism and doesn't have a biological sex yet. It cannot survive on its own, so it is therefore part of the mother.

Will mark brainliest and give 15 points

Answers

Explanation:

Solar eclipse

-The moon is in-between the earth and sun.

-only lasts for a few minutes.

Lunar eclipse

-The earth is in-between the sun and moon.

-can last up too an hour

Hope this helps!!

What do consumers gain from
producers because of
photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

In summary, producers are organisms that make their own food. Producers create food for themselves and also provide energy for the rest of the ecosystem. Consumers are organisms that need to eat to obtain energy. Primary consumers, such as deer and rabbits, eat only producers.

Explanation:

ASAP due today
Explain one challenge we face using nuclear energy.

Answers

Answer:

The major challenges facing the nuclear industry include ensuring power plant safety, protecting reactors from natural disasters and external aggression, and finding effective solutions for long-term waste management.

Explanation:

Answer:

The major challenges facing the nuclear industry include ensuring power plant safety, protecting reactors from natural disasters and external aggression, and finding effective solutions for long-term waste management.

Have a nice day!

What was the variable in Redi's experiment?

a swan neck flask that prevented air from getting in


a straight neck flask to allow air to get in


meat sealed in jars that didn’t have contact with air


uncovered meat that had contact with air

Answers

Answer:

meat sealed in jars that didn’t have contact with air

Explanation:

Answer:

The last one is the correct answer.

Explanation:

The most amount of energy is available at what level of an energy pyramid?

Answers

Large amount of energy is available at the level of Producers

The diagram below shows a model of the movement of two tectonic plates. When the plates collide, one plate often moves below the other plate. The rising magma that can result from this type of plate movement may produce -






fossil layers

volcanic islands

deep- sea sediment

seafloor spreading

Answers

Answer:

volcanic islands

Explanation:

As per the diagram given below that shows the model of the plate tectonics and shows the movement of the two plates one plate collides with another and the there moves under due to subduction.

The magma rises and can lead to the formation of volcanic islands. The island is a geologically active part of the plate that rises upwards and is formed by the process of sedimentation.

Hence the option B is correct.

Learn more about the shows a model of the movement of two.  

brainly.com/question/22661755

I need help with this question for Living environment

Answers

White fur to keep them warm and camouflaged

Using the diagram below, answer the following questions:

- True or False. The arrow labeled C represents a transfer of chemical energy to mechanical energy. Explain why this is true or false.
- True or False. The arrow labeled A represents a transfer of solar energy to chemical energy. Explain why this is true or false.
- Which arrow or arrows represent a release of carbon dioxide? What process is occurring at the arrow(s) you selected?
- Which arrow or arrows indicate a process that cycles carbon from living or nonliving organisms? Describe the process or processes you selected.
- Which arrow or arrows represent reactions that demonstrate a conservation of mass and energy? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

FALSE. The factory uses mechanical energy and when carbon is released into the atmosphere it is the process of chemical energy. ... Arrows C + F represent a release of carbon dioxide. Arrow C shows carbon being released into the air from the factory.Its true because the arrow letter A uses the of solar power from the sun then makes a chemical reaction to make food for the plant so basically photosynthesis. 8.arrow E represents cycling of carbon from living organisms to non-living organisms. this is because it is showing conversion of a carbon from the dead tree to fossil fuel.All the arrows in a combined form are used to show the biogeochemical cycle or the carbon cycle. In this cycle, carbon is cycled between the biotic and abiotic component of the biome. In any biogeochemical cycle, mas and energy are always conserved.

What are the three types of isolating mechanism that favor reproductive isolation and speciation?

Answers

Ecological, temporal, geographical

What is an example of a learned behavioral adaptation?
O camouflage
O hunting
O hibernation
O migration

Answers

Answer:

Hunting

Explanation:

Camouflage is a hereditary physical aspect, whereas hibernation and migration are instinctual. Hunting is a learned behavior as it is not as ingrained as the other two and is not automatically done.

P.S. at first I read the answer choices to the tune of "O, christmas tree"

HELP!!!! 50PTS!!!!!!

When some organic molecules, such as lipids, are added to water, vesicles can form. Which of the following best describes how scientists hypothesize true cells evolved from vesicles? (3 points)
Vesicles became enclosed by a membrane, thus becoming organelles for larger cells.
Vesicles containing amino acids fused to form nucleotides, RNA, and DNA.
Vesicles surrounded organic compounds and catalyzed reactions to form macromolecules.
Vesicles that contained self-replicating RNA grew, split, and passed their RNA to daughters.

Answers

Answer:

DNA can store genetic information and most likely appeared before RNA.

Explanation:

Answer:

Vesicles that contained self-replicating RNA grew, split, and passed their RNA to daughters.

Explanation:

RNA played role in protein synthesis and also created its own catalyst.

The production of egg and sperm cells follows a certain sequence of events.

Which example lists those events in the correct order?
fertilization, meiosis, cell differentiation


meiosis, cell differentiation, mature gametes


sexual reproduction, cell differentiation, mitosis


cell differentiation, meiosis, sexual reproduction

Answers

The production of egg and sperm cells follows a certain sequence of events.

The correct order of those events are:
MEIOSIS, CELL DIFFERENTIATION, MATURE GAMETES.

Meiosis is defined as the process wherein a single cell is divided twice to produce four cells that contains half the original amount of genetic information.

Cell differentiation is defined as the process wherein the less specialized cell becomes a more specialized cell. The haploid cells are the end result of meiosis. They must undergo cell differentiation before they can become mature gametes.

This is the chemical equation for photosynthesis: 6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2 True False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

The equation is 6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2.

Hope this helps!

Fill in the concept map below:​

Answers

A is the Bacteria Domain

B is the Eukarya Domain.

the kingdoms  are Archaebacteria (ancient bacteria)

Eubacteria (true bacteria)

Protista

Fungi

Plantae

Animalia

*
Which example is NOT an outcome of the ecosystem modifying a phenotype?
A.the changing of the color of an animal's fur as the temperature changes
B.the increased intelligence of a person who attended school for many years
C.the pink-flowered snapdragons that result from crosses between red-flowered and
white-flowered snapdragon plants
D.the very short stature of a kind of tree that grows at a high altitude in comparison with
the same kind of tree growing at a lower altitude

Answers

Answer:

The pink-flowered snapdragons that result from crosses between red-flowered and white-flowered snapdragon plants

Explanation:


Which statement best describes why invasive species often thrive in foreign lands?
a. They always have more food to eat in the new habitat.
b They are free from the predators of their native habitats.
с They are transported by humans.
d The climate is always better in the new habitat.

Answers

Answer:

They are free from the predators of their native habitats.

Explanation:

HELP PLS :)



It's hard to believe that forces and energies in space have an impact of events here on Earth. Scientists believe that the Sun is a huge influence on our planet. They have evidence to support their theories.


Can you pick out the statements that are true; statements that support the influence of the Sun on the Earth?


Spring tides are the largest tides due to the combined influence of the Sun and the Moon.


The sunspot cycle results in ice ages on Earth.


Solar flares disturb some radio communications here on Earth.


Geomagnetic storms on the Sun can damage to Earth-orbiting satellites.


The Sun's gravity is responsible for the planets' orbital path.

Answers

Answer:

the third one as I studied and knew.

What is stored energy?

Answers

Energy storage is the capture of energy produced at one time for use at a later time to reduce imbalances between energy demand and energy production. A device that stores energy is generally called an accumulator or battery.

Which of the following facts about genes is incorrect?
A.A gene can code for a specific protein
B.A gene can exist in alternate forms called alleles
C.A gene undergoes crossing over during meiosis and can switch chromsomes
D.A gene that is very similar in sequence in a human and in a bacterium is probably a recent mutation.
E.If parents do not express a gene but their child does, that gene is probably recessive.

Answers

B. A gene can exist in alternate form called alleles.

Why should you not exercise right after a meal? Select all that Apply

your muscles need oxygen

the body cannot supply enough blood to both digestive system and muscles

because your lungs don't function as well

the arteries to the stomach are open wide

the arteries to the leg are open wide

Answers

Answer:

(b) The body cannot supply enough blood to both the digestive system and muscles. (d) the arteries to the leg are open wide.

Explanation:

You shouldn't exercise right after eating a large meal, as you may feel bloating or muscle cramping. It's better to eat low-fiber, low-fat, and high-carbohydrate snacks 30 to 45 minutes before exercising. This can include yogurt, fruit, granola, peanut butter, or whole-wheat toast.

How are fossil fuels taken from earth?

Answers

Answer:Extracting fossil fuels. There are two main methods for removing fossil fuels from the ground: mining and drilling. Mining is used to extract solid fossil fuels, such as coal, by digging, scraping, or otherwise exposing buried resources.

Explanation:

Which of the following is a beneficial micronutrient that may be found in commercial fertilizers?


sodium chloride

chlorine

potash

quartz

Answers

Potash would be the best answer. Potassium is one of the primary nutrients required by plants, which potash provides (as part of an ionic compound).
Potash would be the best answer
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sorry for all the screen wrinkles but whats this PLEASE HELPRewrite each of the following sentences in the affirmative form, using indefinite words.Example: No veo a nadie. -> Veo a alguien.1. Nunca juego al voleibol. -> 2. No tenemos ninguna idea. ->3. No omos a nadie en el jardn. >4. No dice nada. -> 5. No me gusta el bisbol tampoco. -> In a race, 27 out of the 50 bicyclists finished in less than 47 minutes. What percent of bicyclistsfinished the race in less than 47 minutes? Write an equivalent fraction to find the percent.27 x50 X100=D1% A snail traveled 3.12 meters in 27.13 minutes. What is the snails speed in meters per second Which of the following items are not acomponent of a graphical userinterface?(A) windows(B) icons(C) menus(D) prompts A 1610 kg car is traveling east at 22. m/s and a 3100. kg minivan traveling west at a speed of 11.0 m/scollide head on. Assuming a completely inelastic collision, what is the velocity in m/s of the connectedvehicle after the crash? A. ASA Postulate B. HL Theorem C.AAS TheoremD. SAS Postulate Select two ratios that are equivalent to 2:9 Which of the following statements about vegetables is TRUE?1. Frozen vegetables are less nutritious than fresh vegetables.2. Green vegetables are the most nutritious.3. Only fresh, raw vegetables count toward a daily serving.4. Fresh, frozen, and low-sodium canned vegetables are all good choices. If your end-of-year self had to share a message or words of wisdom with your beginning-of-year self, what advice would you give yourself? What is circuit training?O Exercise at a high level with no breaks Exercise consistently for a long timeExercise with different activites and sets Each question is worth 10 pts, I will do brainliest for the person who does both and follow pls help. 1. One scoop of ice cream weighs about 3 ounces. Last Thursday the ice-cream parlor used 18 pounds of ice cream. About how many scoops of ice cream were served last Thursday? 2. Doris's bill at the ice-cream parlor comes to $2.54. She realizes that she doesn't have any dollar bills, so she is paying with coins. She has 24 coins including quarters, dimes, nickels, and pennies. She has the same number of nickels as quarters and twice as many dimes as quarters. If she has 5 nickels, how many quarters, dimes, and pennies does she have? A quantity who values do not change is called aA) VariableB) PatternC) ConstantD) Algebraic expression Help me? Giving brain 3Ba(C2H3O2)2 + 2K3PO4 Ba3(PO4)2 + 6KC2H3O2If 4.36 mol of potassium phosphate react, how many grams of barium phosphate are produced? Please help! Will give brainliest How did Jack's family react to his imprisonment? If the radius is 25 mm, what is the Diameter A parallelogram has sides 17.3 m and 43.4 m long. The height corresponding to the 17.3-m base is 8.7 m. Find the height, to the nearest tenth of a meter, corresponding to the 43.4-m base. Weather in the US moves from_____to______because of the Westerlies.Word Bank:south northeast westBlank 1:Blank 2: