Answer:
Energy can remain in the same store for millions of years or sometimes just for a fraction of a second. There are energy transfers going on all the time - whenever a system changes there is a change in the way some or all of the energy is stored.
Transferring energy
In each of these examples, energy is transferred by one of the following four types of energy transfer:
mechanical work - a force moving an object through a distance
electrical work - charges moving due to a potential difference
heating - due to temperature difference caused electrically or by chemical reaction
radiation - energy tranferred as a wave, eg light and infrared - light radiation and infrared radiation are emitted from the sun
Doing 'work' is the scientific way of saying that energy has been transferred. For example, a grazing cow, a firing catapult and a boiling kettle are all doing 'work', as energy is being transferred.
Energy flow diagrams
Diagrams can be used to show how energy is transferred from one store to another. Two examples are the transfer diagram and the Sankey diagram.
Transfer diagrams
In transfer diagrams the boxes show the energy stores and the arrows show the energy transfers.
For example, a transfer diagram for a child at the top of a slide may be:
Energy transfer diagram of a child on a slide
Gravitational energy stored in the child at the top of the slide is transferred as mechanical work done to speed up and to do work against friction. The result of this is a shift of energy from gravitational potential energy to kinetic energy and internal energy (raising the temperature of the child and the slide).
Sankey diagrams
Sankey diagrams start off as one arrow that splits into two or more points. This shows how all of the energy in a system is transferred into different stores.
Sankey diagram of a child on a slide
Sankey diagrams are really useful when the amount of energy in each of the energy sources is known. The width of the arrow is drawn to scale to show the amount of energy.
Explanation:
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☻︎
ℍ ꨄ︎
Being overweight or obese increases the risk of:
A. Diabetes
B. Heart disease
C. Stroke
D. All of the above.
theanswer is b.heart disease
What is the Kinetic Energy of a 120 kg object that is moving with a velocity of 15 m/s
Answer:
Kinetic Energy:120 x 15=1800
Explanation:
Answer:
13500J
Explanation:
Kinetic energy = (1/2×120)kg × (15m/s)^2
KE = 60kg × 225 (m/s)^2 = 13500J
Why is it safer to collide with a soft cushion than a hard surface?
Answer:
Impulse is force multiplied by time; and together, the product must be 1 unit. A collision with soft ground will result in the 1 unit of impulse by a larger time and a smaller force (compared to the small time and a large force for the hard floor).
need physics help
ASAP please!
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The 25-mph zone is 150 yards long. How much time did the student save (in seconds) by speeding past the school
Answer:
Time = 12.27seconds
Explanation:
Given
Speed = 25miles/hour
Distance = 150 yards = 150(0.000568182)miles
Distance (in miles) = 0.0852273miles
Get the time
Speed = Distance/Time
Time = Distance/Speed
Time = 0.0852273/25
Time = 0.0034hours
Time = 0.0034 * 3600secs
Time = 12.27seconds
The body weighing 8kg moves in a straight line uniformly accelerated with an acceleration of 3m / s? on a horizontal surface, under the action of force 60N.Find a) What is the friction force acting on the body) The coefficient of friction between the body and the surface where it moves
Answer:
pls explain this to me
Explanation:
I will not answer it
both answers are here in the picture
what are the methods of avoiding demagnetization
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The best method to use in prevention of self-demagnetization of a permanent magnet is by use of a keeper. Keepers were also commonly known as amateurs. They help in storing magnets safely, especially those that have low coercivity ( magnets that are extremely susceptible to stray fields).
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Hope It Helps!
pls help me i will name brainliest
Answer:
a for the first one b for the second
RNA is ______________________stranded. It _______________ leave the nucleus, unlike DNA. It still consists of __________________, however the _____________ in the backbone of the strand is different than in DNA.
The nitrogenous bases are different in RNA; instead of Thymine, Adenine now pairs with _____________________.
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
RNA is single-stranded. It does leave the nucleus, unlike DNA. It still consists of strands, however, the ribose in the backbone of the strand is different than in DNA.
The nitrogenous bases are different in RNA; instead of Thymine, Adenine now pairs with Cytosine.
Hi! Can somebody please help?
Answer:
Diagram A will reach the top first.
Explanation:
If it is going straight, it will go slower. The higher the movement speed the faster it is. Hope this helps!
What is the kinetic energy of a 2.1kg baseball and is traveling at 10 m/s?
Answer:
Explanation:
KE = 1/2mv^2
KE = 1/2(2.1)(10)^2
KE=105N
Anyone knows this? Please answer... Spam will be reported.
Answer:
The correct option is;
The assertion is correct, but reason wrong
Explanation:
The question is with regards to the relationship between work, energy, power, and velocity
The mass of each of the persons running up the staircase = Different
The time it takes each person to run up the stairs = Equal time
Let, 'm₁' and 'm₂' represent the mass of each of the persons that ran up the stairs and m₁ > m₂
Let 't' represent the equal time it takes then to run up the stairs
Let 'h' represent the height of the stairs
The energy, 'E', it takes to run up the stairs is equal to the potential energy, P.E., obtained at the top of the stairs
P.E. = m·g·h
Where;
m = The mass of the person at an elevated height
g = The acceleration due to gravity = Constant
h = The height reached above ground level
Given that the height reached is the same for both of the persons, we have
For m₁, P.E.₁ = m₁·g·h and for m₂, P.E.₂ = m₂·g·h
Therefore, where, m₁ > m₂, we have;
P.E.₁ > P.E.₂
∴ E₁ > E₂
Power, 'P', is the rate at which energy is expended
∴ Power, P = E/t
∴ P₁ = E₁/t > P₂ = E₂/t
Therefore, the person with the greater mass, 'm₁', uses more power than the person of mass 'm₂', in running up the stairs
Therefore, the assertion is correct
The average velocity, vₐ = (Total distance traveled, d)/(Total time taken, t)
Given that the distance, 'd', covered in running up the stairs by both persons is the same, and the time it takes them to complete the distance, 't', is also the same, we have;
The average velocity of the person with the greater mass m₁ is the same as the average velocity of the person with mass, m₂
Therefore, the reason is wrong
The answer is that the assertion is correct, but reason wrong
A horizontal pipe of diameter 0.933 m has a smooth constriction to a section of diameter 0.5598 m. The density of oil flowing in the
pipe is 821 kg/m3. If the pressure in the pipe is 7220 N/m2 and in the constricted section is 5415 N/m2, what is the rate at which oil is flowing?
Answer in units of m3/s.
Answer:s
Explanation:
1. Why are the outer planets called “gas planets?”
Answer:
They are also called the gas planets because they consist mainly of hydrogen, or the giant planets because of their size. These planets usually have complicated system of many moons and often even rings of ice and/or dust. There are four Jovian planets in the Solar System: Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune.
Answer:
They are also called the gas planets because they consist mainly of hydrogen, or the giant planets because of their size. These planets usually have complicated system of many moons and often even rings of ice and/or dust. There are four Jovian planets in the Solar System: Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune.
Explanation:
i hope this helps :)
24 How long does it take for the Earth to orbit the Sun?
A one day
B one week
C one month
D one year
Answer:
365 days
So The Final Answer is a Year
D is the answer
Explanation:
Answer:
C one month
Explanation:
What is the energy transformation of home gas?
Answer:
The Sun transforms nuclear energy into heat and light energy.
Our bodies convert chemical energy in our food into mechanical energy for us to move.
An electric fan transforms electrical energy into kinetic energy.
HELPPP PLEASE URGENT
6. Compare Which of the
following can carry the
most current?
a. 9-V battery
b. 220-V electrical outlet
c. 12-V battery
d. 110-V electrical outlet
What do you understand if the frequency of a sound is 70 Hz?
Answer:
see below
Explanation:
frequency of a wave is the number of complete waves produced per second
so 70 Hz
means, that 70 complete waves are produced in one second,
hope this helps
A pressure cooker has a mass of 1.5 kg and temperature of 30°C. The specific heat
capacity of the alloy from which the pressure cooker is made up of is 1000/kg
What will be its temperature when 7.5 *10') of heat is supplied to it?
Answer:
hjd
Explanation:
A student used three appliances in her dormitory room: a 1,200-watt iron, which she uses 3.5 hours per month: a lamp with a 100-watt bulb she uses 125 hours per month; and a 700-watt coffee maker, which she uses 15 hours month hours per month
What is the kinetic energy of a 0.500 kg toy car moving at a state of 1.50 m/s
Answer:0.563
Explanation:
The kinetic energy produced in a toy car is equal to 0.563 J.
What is the kinetic energy and potential energy?The energy exhibited by a moving body because of its motion is said to be its kinetic energy. Work should be done which can change the kinetic energy of a moving object.
The kinetic energy of a moving object can be determined from the formula mentioned below:
K.E. = ½mv² where ‘m’ and ‘v’ is the mass, velocity of the object.
Potential Energy (P.E.)is energy that is stored in an object due to its position and can be expressed as P.E = mgh where h, m, and g are the height, mass, and gravitational acceleration respectively.
Given, the mass of the toy car =, m = 0.500 Kg
The velocity of the toy car, v = 80 m/s
The kinetic energy = (1/2)× 0.500 ×(1.50)²
K.E. = 0.563 J
Learn more about kinetic energy, here:
brainly.com/question/15764612
#SPJ2
Write two characteristics of an educated society
Answer:
Different and better?
Explanation:
i dont think that helps lol
An educated person has the ability to think clearly and independently and has good judgement.
What is Education?Education is defined as purposeful activity directed towards achieving some objective, such as the dissemination of knowledge or the promotion of skills and character traits, whose aims include the development of understanding, rationality, kindness and honesty.
There are three main types of education which are as follows:
Formal, Informal and Non-formal.
The specialty of education is that it is pre-determined and pre-planned. It is regular and spatial i.e. time bound and regulated by the institutional. Proper education improves people's understanding of the world around them which make them less susceptible to the influence of others
Thus, an educated person has the ability to think clearly and independently and has good judgement.
Learn more about Education, here:
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yo pls help me I'm desperate lowkey
A 20 kg cart moving at 4 m/s has how much momentum?
40 kg*m/s
40 kg*m/s
5 kg*m/s
5 kg*m/s
80 kg*m/s
Answer:
We conclude that the required momentum is 80 kgm/s.
Explanation:
Given
Mass m = 20 kgVelocity v = 4 m/sTo determine
The momentum p = ?
Important Tip:
The momentum of an object is the product of mass and velocity.We can determine the momentum using the formula
[tex]p = mv[/tex]
where
p is the momentumm is the massv is the velocitynow substituting m = 20 and v = 4 using the equation
[tex]p = mv[/tex]
[tex]p = (20) (4)[/tex]
[tex]p = 80[/tex] kg m/s
Therefore, we conclude that the required momentum is 80 kgm/s.
The momentum of the moving cart is 80kgm/s.
HOW TO CALCULATE MOMENTUM:
The momentum of a body can be calculated by multiplying the mass of that body by its velocity. That is;Momentum (p) = mass (m) × velocity (v)
According to this question, a 20kg cart moving at 4 m/s will have a momentum as follows:Momentum (p) = 20kg × 4m/s
Momentum (p) = 80kg*m/s.
Therefore, the momentum of the moving cart is 80kgm/s.Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/17173143?referrer=searchResults
14) What is the velocity of a wave 5.35 x 10 cm long with a frequency of 16kHz
Answer:
wavelength= 5.35×10cm=0.535m
f= 16000hz
v= wavelength × f= 0.535×16000=8560m/sec
Look at the diagram below. Which wave effect is being shown?
Enter your answer
Answer:
Where is the diagram????
Answer:
reflection
Explanation:
Question 19 of 20
Planets A and B have the same size, mass, and direction of travel, but planet
A is traveling through space at half the speed of planet B. Which statement
correctly explains the weight you would experience on each planet?
A. You would weigh less on planet B because it is traveling twice as
fast as planet A.
B. You would weigh the same on both planets because your mass
would adjust depending on the planet's speed.
O C. You would weigh more on planet B because it is traveling twice as
fast as planet A.
D. You would weigh the same on both planets because their masses
and the distance to their centers of gravity are the same.
SUBMIT
Answer:
D. You would weigh the same on both planets because their masses
and the distance to their centers of gravity are the same.
Explanation:
The above statement is true due to the fact that, the weight and masses of the individual are same in direct comparison with the distance to their center of gravity. If the weight and masses are not same, then there would have been a significant difference between the two planet.
estion 3
What is the velocity of a 1120 kg car that has the momentum of 53,760 kg*m/s?
mentum
Answer:
Velocity = 48 m/s
Explanation:
Given:
Mass = 1,120 kg
Momentum = 53,760 kg(m/s)
Find:
Velocity
Computation:
Velocity = Momentum / Mass
Velocity = 53,760 / 1,120
Velocity = 48 m/s
can you give me an example about radiation
Explanation:
A burning candle emits radiation in the form of heat and light. The Sun emits radiation in the form of light, heat, and particles.
Answer: The energy from the sun is one great example of radiation. The sun emits light in a broad range of wavelengths which all contain energy. These waves are also discussed in the climate section for energy balance. The waves are emitted from the sun and travel through space and hit the earth and other planets.
EXTRA EXAMPLES: heat from a stove burner.
visible light from a candle.
x-rays from an x-ray machine.
alpha particles emitted from the radioactive decay of uranium.
sound waves from your stereo.
microwaves from a microwave oven.
electromagnetic radiation from your cell phone.