Density is mass divided by volume (d = m+ y). Based on the graph, what happens to a fixed mass of water when it is cooled from 4°C to 0°C?
Density of Water
1000
999.95
999.9
999.85
999.8-
Density (kg/cubic meter)
999.75-
999.7
999.65-
999.6
999.55
999.5-
0
8
10
12

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

for anyone else who needs this the answer is:

A. volume increases and density decreases

Explanation:

I got a 5 on mastery test thanks to some comments on original answer

Answer 2

Based on the graph, the density of water decreases as the temperature decreases from 4°C to 0°C. Therefore, a fixed mass of water will have a higher volume at 0°C than at 4°C.

What is the density-temperature relationship?

The density of a substance is defined as its mass per unit volume. In the case of water, the density varies with temperature, as shown in the graph. At 4°C, the density of water is about 1000 kg/[tex]m^3[/tex]. As the water is cooled, its density decreases, reaching a minimum of about 999.87 kg/[tex]m^3[/tex] at 3.98°C (this is the temperature at which water is most dense). As the water is cooled further, the density increases again, but it remains lower than it was at 4°C. The reason for this behavior can be explained by the way water molecules behave as they are cooled. At higher temperatures, the water molecules have more kinetic energy and are more spread out, resulting in a larger volume and lower density.

Hence, the density of water decreases as the temperature decreases from 4°C to 0°C. Therefore, a fixed mass of water will have a higher volume at 0°C than at 4°C.

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Related Questions

Guys helpppppp please and I hope y’all have a great day

Answers

Answer:

Ok so

Explanation:

1. DNA

2.A , G , C and T

3.The 3-dimensional double helix structure of DNA, correctly elucidated by James Watson and Francis Crick. Complementary bases are held together as a pair by hydrogen bonds.

4.Chargaff's realization that A = T and C = G, combined with some crucially important X-ray crystallography work by English researchers Rosalind Franklin and Maurice Wilkins, contributed to Watson and Crick's derivation of the three-dimensional, double-helical model for the structure of DNA.

5.Created by Rosalind Franklin using a technique called X-ray crystallography, it revealed the helical shape of the DNA molecule. Watson and Crick realized that DNA was made up of two chains of nucleotide pairs that encode the genetic information for all living things.

6. 1869

7.The double helix of DNA is, like its name implies, in the shape of a helix which is essentially a three dimensional spiral. The double comes from the fact that the helix is made of two long strands of DNA that are intertwined—sort of like a twisted ladder.

8. In DNA, the code letters are A, T, G, and C, which stand for the chemicals adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine, respectively. In base pairing, adenine always pairs with thymine, and guanine always pairs with cytosine.

9. A gene is the basic physical and functional unit of heredity. Genes are made up of DNA. Some genes act as instructions to make molecules called proteins. ... Every person has two copies of each gene, one inherited from each parent.

10. 20

11. A group of disorders that cause red blood cells to become misshapen and break down.

With sickle cell disease, an inherited group of disorders, red blood cells contort into a sickle shape. The cells die early, leaving a shortage of healthy red blood cells (sickle cell anaemia) and can block blood flow causing pain (sickle cell crisis).

12. Sickle cell anemia is caused by a mutation in the gene that tells your body to make the iron-rich compound that makes blood red and enables red blood cells to carry oxygen from your lungs throughout your body (hemoglobin).

13. The Human Genome Project was an international scientific research project with the goal of determining the base pairs that make up human DNA, and of identifying and mapping all of the genes of the human genome from both a physical and a functional standpoint.

I'm so absolutely sorry if this is long. Good lucj with ur work ;D


Which of the following statements about planetary satellites is true?

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Approximately 55%of an adult female body weight is water if a woman body contains 38 kg of water what is the woman's total weight

Answers

Answer: 69kg

Explanation:

Let the total weight of the woman be represented by x. Based on the information given, we can derive an equation which will be:

55% of x = 38kg

55/100 × x = 38kg

0.55 × x = 38kg

0.55x = 38kg

Divide through by 0.55

x = 38kg/0.55

x = 69.09099

x = 69kg

Therefore, the woman's total weight is 69kg.

The Burning of either wood or fossil fuels will add carbon dioxide to the atmosphere. How is the burning of fossil fuel different?
A. Unlike would fossil fuel require oxygen to burn
B. Unlike word fossil fuel do not require oxygen to burn
C. Unlike would fossil fuel burn without releasing energy
D. Unlike wood fossil fuels contain carbon that has been stored for millions of years

Answers

Unlike would fossil fuel burn without releasing energy

Which of these is an example of the conversion of gravitational potential energy into kinetic energy?

Group of answer choices

a wind-up spring making a toy car move across the floor

a person running on a level track

an apple falling from a tree to the ground

a rubber band being stretched to twice its normal length

Answers

I think it’s a rubber band being stretched to its normal length

What part of the ice cores tells us what the atmosphere was like in the past?
A.The water when the ice cores melt.
B. The ice crystals.
C. The rings of the ice core.
D.The air bubbles trapped in the ice cores.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

I took the test a few days ago. :)

PLEASE HELP QUICKL!!!
The YELLOW arrows in the
diagram point to what?

A. The templates for new DNA strands

B. The new DNA strands

C. The location of the RNA

D. The location of the hydrogen bonds

Answers

Answer:

The template for New DNA strands

The change in the wind patterns on the Earth that causes an increase in ocean temperature is:

a.
El Niña
c.
La Niña
b.
El Niño
d.
La Niño

eep ofc i don’t know! also why isn’t science a subject i can choose?

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

El Niño conditions happen when surface water in the equatorial Pacific becomes warmer than average and east winds blow bleaker than normal.

these occur usually every 3-5 years. it is also referred to as ENSO (El Niño-Southern Oscillation)

the opposite condition is call La Niña.

Which of the following populations is most likely to be in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium?
a. bacteria with mutating genomes
b. prairie dogs with established burrows
c. a few starfish in a tidal pool

Answers

your answer is letter B, it’s not a or c because the population has to be large with no mutations.

How do mutations happen?

Answers

Answer:

HOPE THIS HELPS

Explanation:

A mutation is a change in a DNA sequence. Mutations can result from DNA copying mistakes made during cell division, exposure to ionizing radiation, exposure to chemicals called mutagens, or infection by viruses.

Answer:

A mutation is a change that occurs in our DNA sequence, either due to mistakes when the DNA is copied or as the result of environmental factors such as UV light and cigarette smoke

Explanation:

Please help this is a 7th grade science problem multiple choice

Answers

Answer:

Hello There!!

Explanation:

The answer is d.Nucleus.

hope this helps,have a great day!!

~Pinky~

Answer:

The correct answer is 'd'.

Explanation:

DNA is located in nucleus.

Why do so many more people have brown eyes then blue eyes

Answers

Because of genetics duh

which of the organ will balance the glucose level in the body

Answers

Answer:

LIVER

Explanation:

One of the liver’s main roles in the body is controlling the amount of glucose circulating in the blood. By storing excess glucose as glycogen and creating new glucose from proteins and fat byproducts, the liver is able to maintain balanced glucose levels in your body at all times.

Answer:

The liver keeps glucose level balanced

In the beginning man was born from creatures of a different kind; because other creatures are soon self-supporting, but man alone needs prolonged nursing.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation:

The statement that "In the beginning, man was born from creatures of a different kind; because other creatures are soon self-supporting, but man alone needs prolonged nursing" is true.

The creatures that were different from man became self supporting soon. If the present form had been the original form of man, he won't have survived.

Endangered species are ?

1. Resources that are limited in supply because they are used faster than can be replaced
2. The variety of organisms in an ecosystem
3. Resources that are replaced as quickly as they are used
4. species that have been identified as likely to become extinct

Answers

option 4 is very correct

Your student is trying to create a "Gene X" knockout mouse by introducing a recombinant construct into embryonic stem (ES) cells, selecting transformants, and introducing the transformed cells into mouse blastocysts. He designed his construct as follows: NeoR region of homology to Gene X---HSV tk--- region of homology to Gene X where Neo is the neomycin-resistance gene and HSV tk is the Herpes Simplex virus thymidine kinase gene. He transforms the ES cells and exposes them to G418 and ganciclovir. Explain to your student why he failed to recover transformed ES cells. Choose the two correct statements. a. His construct incorporated into the mouse DNA by illegitimate recombination. These cells would be sensitive to ganciclovir and neomycin, and would die.
b. His construct incorporated into the mouse DNA by illegitimate recombination. These cells would be resistant to ganciclovir, but sensitive to neomycin, and would die.
c. His construct incorporated into the mouse DNA by homologous recombination. These cells would be sensitive to ganciclovir, but resistant to neomycin, and would die.
d. His construct incorporated into the mouse DNA by homologous recombination. These cells would be sensitive to neomycin and ganciclovir, and would die.
e. His construct incorporated into the mouse DNA by homologous recombination. These cells would be sensitive to neomycin, but resistant to ganciclovir, and would die.
f. His construct incorporated into the mouse DNA by illegitimate recombination. These cells would be resistant to neomycin, but sensitive to ganciclovir, and would die.

Answers

Your student is trying to create a Genex

PLS HELPPPPPPPPPPPP WITH THIS QUESTIONN;-)

Answers

Answer:

D

carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxide

Answer:

d

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP QUICK!!!

If R = red-eyed and r = white-eyed, what would be the result of a cross between a white-eyed female (Xr Xr) and a red-eyed male (XRY)?

Hint: Draw a Punnet square.

A. 100% red-eyed females

B. 100% white-eyed males

C. both a and b are correct

Answers

Answer:

c. Both A and B are correct

Explanation:

Punnett squares are in the image

I’m thinking either A or C is correct

What example best compares to the relationship between genes and chromosomes? PLZ Somebody help
A. A gas tank in a car because it stores energy.
B. Skin on a human because it protects the body.
C. Leaves on a tree because they provide energy.
D. A recipe in a cookbook because it gives directions.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Answer:

D

Explanation:

I think its d

Calculate the number and percentage of eukaryotic species that are still to be formally described?

Answers

the number and percentage of eukaryotic species that are still to be formally described is to be beauty

Eukaryotic organisms are species that have defined nucleus and membrane limited organelles. Total 11% or 250,000 are described while 97% or 8490000 are yet to be described.

What is the population of the eukaryotes?

Eukaryotes are the largest and the most dominating species that includes kingdom plants, animals, fungi and protists. A total of  8.74 million eukaryote species on Earth are present from which only 250,000 are described.

Eukaryotes are the species that are well-defined organisms that contain the genetic material enclosed within the nuclear membrane and the organelles are also enclosed.

With new discoveries and findings, many new species are described that are grouped into one of the kingdoms based on their properties and features.

Therefore, 8.74 million eukaryote species are present on Earth.

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Which type of cell division causes a puppy to grow into an adult dog?
meiosis
mitosis
eukaryotic
O homeostasis

Answers

Answer is mitosis

Meiosis is for sexual reproduction and for producing offspring, whereas mitosis is the cell division for cell reproduction so it has to be mitosis as it is the cause of cell growth, allowing the puppy to grow into an adult dog

It wouldn't be eukaryotic or homeostasis since they're not types of cell division.

Mitosis is the kind of cell division which allows a puppy to develop into an adult dog. So, the correct option is B.

What is Mitosis?

In eukaryotic cells, a process called mitosis produces two daughter cells, each of which has the same amount of chromosomes as the parent cell. Multicellular organisms, like dogs, go through a process called mitosis during which cells divide and differentiate into different cell types.

The process of meiosis, on the other hand, produces gametes with half as many chromosomes as the parent cell and is only able to occur in specialised cells, such as the ones involved in sexual reproduction. Contrarily, homeostasis has nothing to do with cell division and instead refers to the preservation of a constant internal environment within an organism.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

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Some years ago, before crude oil prices became an economic concern and an international political issue, a biologist proposed a curious-sounding plan.  He suggested that a portion of our crude oil supplies be converted directly into edible food, instead of distilling it to gasoline for the typical farming methods for raising food.
Before you become nauseated at the idea, you should know that this conversion has been done on a trial basis.  Making edible, non-toxic food from petroleum is feasible.  Also, considering that the components of fossil fuels were once ordinary plants and animals in an ordinary food chain, maybe there is some logic in his plan.  What does crude oil amount to, anyway, but dinosaur fat? (No, really it is primarily formed from microscopic organisms.)
It might be the right time to form a new corporation and market a new product.  What shall we call it…”DinoSnack,” maybe?  With interest in dinosaurs as high as it is, how can we go wrong?
Your task is to evaluate this suggestion, allowing for both pro and con, the positive and the negative aspects of it.   Surely there will be economic and political considerations, but concentrate especially on the biological, ecological factors.
OK, this sounds like a winner, because…
(OR)
No, it does not appeal to me, because…  
 
Pease help its due soon!!

Answers

Explanation:

DinoSnack,” maybe?  With interest in dinosaurs as high as it is, how can we go wrong?

Your task is to evaluate this suggestion, allowing for both pro and con, the positive and the negative aspects of it.   Surely there will be economic and political considerations, but concentrate especially on the biological, ecological

Answer:

this is so good!

Explanation:

If more snakes moved into this environment, then
A. the number of rabbits would go up.
B.the number of grasshoppers would go up.
C. the number of toads would go up.
D. The number of hawks would go up.



NO LINKS AND DO NOT ASK A QUESTION UNDER MY QUESTION ❗❗❗​

Answers

Answer:

B. The number of grasshopers would go up.

Explanation:

A. is incorrect because it would decrease

C is incorrect  because it would also decrease

D is incorrect because snakes dont eat Hawks, but Hawks eat them

B is correct because since snakes would eat the toads, there would be no toads eating grasshoppers

Hope this helps!!!

Which factors increase the heat absorbed by a land surface? Select the two correct answers. (1
becoming paler
becoming smoother
removing plants
removing snow
becoming wetter

Answers

The heat absorbed by the land and oceans is swapped with the atmosphere by the means of conduction, radiation, and latent heat. By removing plants, and removing snow increase the heat absorbed by a land surface, i.e., option C and D.

What are the means of heat transfer?

Heat transfer is a mechanism of conveying energy and entropy from one location to another.

It can be done by either of the following:

Conduction.Convection.Radiation.

Factors increase the heat absorbed by a land surface are by removing snow and by removing plants.

Thus, the correct options are C and D.

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Answer: The correct options would be C) removing plants and D) removing snow.

Hope this helps ^_^

would occur if we were suddenly thrown back into the “Dark ages” with no use of technology

Answers

So there are a lot of people who say that the Dark Ages, lasting about 1,000 years, set humans back technologically. However, some say that since the Dark Ages really only affected Western Europe, and not the Middle East or Asia, it wouldn't make a difference.

If there had been no "Dark Ages" there would have been no Renaissance. Historians actually argue about when Renaissance started, and the answer is than it is not possible to pinpoint a date. The Crusade did more to bring the eastern world to western Europe than they did to divide.

Which would most likely be done while designing a solution?

Answers

Answer:

Steps of the technological design process include: identify a problem, research the problem, generate possible solutions, select the best solution, create a model, test the model, refine and retest the model as needed, and communicate the final solution.

Explanation:

This is a very vague question. Were there options?

What is a by-product of the photosynthetic light reaction?

Answers

Answer:

co2+water--> glucose + o2

Which of these conclusions is most likely correct about the organisms found in the layers of rocks? (4 points)
The organism in Layer C is a modern form of the organism in Layer B.
The organism in Layer A is more complex than the organism in Layer B.
O The organism in Layer A is a modern form of the organism in Layer B.
The organism in Layer B is more complex than the organism in Layer C.

Answers

c

Explanation:

the answer is c I think .

..

........

1. How do humans use energy resources?
2. Give an example of how energy transformations are involved in the
3. Identify two sources of renewable energy.
pls help

Answers

Answer:

Humans use electrical and thermal energy to cook. we also can use kinetic energy for hand held flashlights that transform it into electrical energy. solar is a common energy but there

is also kinetic water based and wind.

A modification of a gene or chromosome that occurs during gamete formation or early development that permanently alters the expression of that gene for the lifetime of the individual is called:____.
a. epigenetic inheritance.
b. maternal effect.
c. sex-linked inheritance.
d. extra nuclear inheritance.
e. epistasis.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Epigenetic inheritance is deals with the

study of the chemical modification of some genes or gene that are associated with proteins of an organism. An example of epigenetic is

Methylation it can either change rapidly during the life span of an organism or can be permanent if set early in the development of the embryo.

Epigenetic modifications are heritable, and can be passed from parents to offspring through genetic inheritance or passed down through multiple generations via transgenerational epigenetic inheritance.

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