The balanced reaction is
4 Al + 3 O₂ → 2 Al₂O₃
so that for every 4 moles of Al and 3 moles of O2, you end up with 2 moles of Al₂O₃.
• Al has molar mass ≈ 26.982 g/mol
• O has molar mass ≈ 15.999 g/mol
• Al₂O₃ thus has molar mass ≈ 101.961 g/mol
You start with 5.4 kg = 5,400 g of Al, or
(5.4 kg Al) • (1/26.982 mol/g) ≈ 200.133 mol Al
Al₂O₃ is produced in a ratio of 2 moles to every 4 moles of Al, so you end up with about 100.067 mol Al₂O₃, which has a mass of
(100.067 mol Al₂O₃) • (101.961 g/mol) ≈ 10,202 g = 10.2 kg
so the answer is C.
A student heats a 2.5 g sample of calcium carbonate in a test tube. What mass of calcium oxide remains in the test tube when the reaction is complete?
CaCO3(s) = CaO(s) + CO2(g)
Select one:
a. 1.4 g CaO
b. 2.1 g CaO
c. 2.5 g CaO
d. 1.0 g CaO
Answer:
1.4 g CaO
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of calcium carbonate = 2.5 g
Mass of Cao remain in tube = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
CaCO₃ → CaO + CO₂
Number of moles of CaO:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 2.5 g/ 100 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.025 mol
now we will compare the moles of CaO with CaCO₃.
CaCO₃ : CaO
1 : 1
0.025 : 0.025
Mass of CaO:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.025 mol × 56 g/mol
Mass = 1.4 g
Answer:
1.4g CaO
Explanation:
Did the exam and got it right. Hope this helps
Calculate the number of protons and neutrons for ²⁴Mg and 88Sr.
Answer:
12 protons and 12 neutrons are present in Mg and
38 protons and 50 neutrons are present in Sr
Explanation:
Answer:
For ²⁴Mg
1. Proton number = 12
2. Neutron number = 12
For ⁸⁸Sr:
1. Proton number = 38
2. Neutron number = 50
Explanation:
For ²⁴Mg:
1. Determination of the number of proton.
The atomic number of an element is simply defined as the number protons in the atom of the element. The atomic number of ²⁴Mg is 12 since no two elements have the same atomic number.
Atomic number = 12
Proton number = Atomic number
Proton number = 12
2. Determination of the Neutron number.
Mass number = 24
Proton number = 12
Neutron number =?
Mass number = Proton + Neutron
24 = 12 + Neutron
Collect like terms
Neutron = 24 – 12
Neutron number = 12
For ⁸⁸Sr:
1. Determination of the number of proton.
The atomic number of ⁸⁸Sr is 38.
Atomic number = 38
Proton number = Atomic number
Proton number = 38
2. Determination of the Neutron number.
Mass number = 88
Proton number = 38
Neutron number =?
Mass number = Proton + Neutron
88 = 38 + Neutron
Collect like terms
Neutron = 88 – 38
Neutron number = 50
"Indicate in each whether the following electron configurations correspond to an atom in its ground state, excited state, or is impossible."
a. [tex]{1s}^{2} {2s}^{2} {2p}^{4} [/tex]
b. [tex] {1s}^{2} {2s}^{2} {2p}^{3} {2d}^{1} [/tex]
c. [tex] {1s}^{2} {2s}^{2} {2p}^{3}{3s}^{1} [/tex]
d. [tex] {1s}^{2} {2s}^{1} {2p}^{2} [/tex]
e. [tex] {1s}^{2} {2s}^{2} {2p}^{1} [/tex]
f. [tex] {1s}^{2} {2s}^{3} [/tex]
Please, I really need help. I don't know what to do...
Answer:
Explanation:
Firstly, let's define what ground and excited state electronic configuration.
Ground state electronic configuration is when the electrons of the atom are in there lowest possible energy level while excited state electronic configuration is when electron(s) have moved to a higher energy level. Examples of these are provided in the options
a. 1s²2s²2p⁴ - This is a ground state electronic configuration (of oxygen) because the electrons are in there lowest possible energy level.
b. This option is not displaying (it is displaying something like an image that isn't loading)
c. 1s²2s²2p³3s¹ - We can see from this that an electron jumped from 2p energy level to 3s (p energy level ought to be completely filled with 6 electrons before another electron moves to the next energy level) meaning the electron is in it's excited state thus this is an excited state electronic configuration (of oxygen).
d. 1s²2s¹2p² - We can see from this also that an electron jumped from the 2s energy level to the 2p energy level (making it 2p² instead of 2p¹ in the ground state). The 2s energy level should ordinarily have 2 electrons. Thus, this is an excited state electronic configuration (of boron).
e. 1s²2s²sp¹ - This is a ground state electronic configuration (of boron) since all the electrons are in there lowest possible energy level.
f. 1s²2s³ - This configuration is impossible because the s energy level should only contain a maximum of 2 electrons, thus impossible to have 3 electrons in the s energy level
How do the physical and chemical properties of wood contribute to the function of the synthetic products made of wood?
Wood's tensile strength is reduced. Another risk factor for the strength of the wood is the loading time. The rigidity of wood is affected by temperature.
What is wood?Wood is one of the most common and useful natural materials. It is the main tissue that supports and conducts nutrients in trees and other plants. Wood comes in a variety of colours & grain patterns and is produced by numerous botanical species, comprising both gymnosperms & angiosperms.
Its wood's tensile strength is reduced. Another risk factor for the strength of the wood is the loading time. The rigidity of wood is affected by temperature. Unfavourable weather and unexpected temperatures will have an impact on the wood's strength. Among its attributes are mechanical, chemical, and physical qualities.
Therefore, wood's tensile strength is reduced. Another risk factor for the strength of the wood is the loading time.
To know more about wood, here:
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#SPJ2
what is the value of log1.004?
Answer:
−0.60205999
Explanation:
(oh no)
What is the mass of silicon when there are 1.8 x 10^21 atoms of silicon?
Answer:
Mass = 0.084 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of silicon = ?
Number of atoms of silicon = 1.8 × 10²¹ atom
Solution:
Avogadro number:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance. The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
1.8 × 10²¹ atom × 1 mole / 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
0.299× 10⁻² mol
0.00299 mol
Mass of silicon:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.00299 mol × 28.1 g/mol
Mass = 0.084 g
soap making ingredients list (not harmful chemicals)
20 oz. coconut oil
10 oz. olive oil
9 oz. distilled water
essential oils
colorants (optional)
dried herbs or flowers (optional)
soap base accordingly
Is radium usually considered as part of the alkaline earth category in terms of chemistry?
Explanation:
Radium (atomic number 88) has similar properties to barium and is also in the Group 2 category. However, radium is a radioactive element and is generally under the category of radioisotopes in addition to being an alkaline earth metal, because it is not a stable element.
What is this called? it might be sideways but it show look like a Y
Answer:
I'm thinking it might be Element 39: Yttrium, as this is Chemistry.
Explanation:
Balance equation PLEASSEEE HELPPP MEEE
Answer:
2AgNO₃ + MgCl₂ ⇒ 2AgCl + Mg(NO₃)₂
Explanation:
Match both sides of the equation. practice practice
What happens when you put an ice-pop outside? This is for the people who don’t know
Answer:
It melts
Explanation:
Answer:
It melts?
Explanation:
EMERGENCY!!! Can someone tell me the answer plz plz I’ll give you brainlist and points plz This is my final test No wrong answers
Answer:
A. the valence electrons
Explanation:
Answer:
The valence electrons
Explanation:
The valence electrons determine an element's properties because chemical properties of each element are determined by the element's electronic configuration and PARTICULARLY by its outermost valence electrons. I hope it helps!
~Good luck
Use the graph to determine the instantaneous speed at 2 seconds.
What is the average speed over the entire trip?
Answer:
The instantaneous speed at 2 seconds =
3 m/s
The average speed over the entire trip is
2 m/s
Explanation:
Answer above is wrong and doesn't state anything about the answer, so this is the correct answer hope this helped! :)
Answer:
1.) 3 m/s 2.) 2 m/s
Explanation:
I hope this helps!!
2. How many liters of propane gas (C3H8) will undergo complete combustion with 34.0 L of oxygen gas? ___ C3H8 (g) + ___ O2 (g → ___ CO2 (g + ___ H2O(g
Answer:
6.8 liters of propane gas will undergo a complete combustion with 34.0 L of oxygen gas.
Explanation:
Given;
combustion reaction of propane and oxygen;
C₃H₈ + O₂(g) → CO₂(g) + H₂O(g)
Balance the chemical reaction as follows;
C₃H₈ + 5O₂(g) → 3CO₂(g) + 4H₂O(g)
From the balanced equation;
1 mole of C₃H₈ ---------------- 5 moles of 5O₂(g)
x Liters of C₃H₈ ----------------- 34.0 Liters of O₂(g)
x = 34 liters / 5
x = 6.8 liters
Therefore, 6.8 liters of propane gas will undergo a complete combustion with 34.0 L of oxygen gas.
Order the following elements from Highest to Lowest Electronegativity.
K, Sc, Ca, Zn, Br
Sc, K, Br, Zn, Ca
OK, Ca, Sc, Zn, Br
O Br, Zn, Sc, Ca, K
Ca, Zn, Br, K, SC
Answer:
O, Ca, Zn, Br
Sc, K, Br,
Explanation:
The correct order of the chemical elements from highest to lowest electronegativity is: C. Br, Zn, Sc, Ca, K.
Electronegativity refers to a measure of the ability of an atom of a chemical element to attract any shared pair of electrons.
Generally, the electronegativity of a chemical element typically increases across the period from left to right.
In Chemistry, the electronegativity of some of the chemical element are:
Bromine (Br) = 2.96Calcium (Ca) = 1.0Zinc (Zn) = 1.65Potassium (k) = 0.82Scandium (Sc) = 1.36Hence, the order of the chemical elements from highest to lowest electronegativity is:
1. Bromine (Br) = 2.96
2. Zinc (Zn) = 1.65
3. Scandium (Sc) = 1.36
4. Calcium (Ca) = 1.0
5. Potassium (k) = 0.82
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A local plant nursery uses large sprinklers to water the plants twice a day. The water contains phosphorus, which is a fertilizer that helps plants grow. Some of the water becomes runoff and ends up in nearby streams and lakes. This is an example of which type of short-term human-induced environmental change? eutrophication
Answer:
It’s eutrophication
Explanation:
There is no way it can be DEFORESTATION or NON SUSTAINABLE SPECIES
Non sustainable harvesting has something to do with animals and eutrophication means adding excessive nutrients
Answer:A.
Explanation: I took the test, sorry if this is incorrect
What very specific property of mineral calcite allows geologists to quickly identify it in a mixture of other colorless minerals
what is the octet rule?
Answer:
the octet rule is a chemical rule of thumb that reflects the observation that main group elements and bonds and such a way that each has a electrons in its valence shell giving the same electronic configuration as noble gas
When using a light microscope, focus the specimen with the scanning objective
lens first.
Reasoning:
Answer:
The light microscope bends a beam of light at the specimen using a series of lenses to provide a clear image of the specimen to the observer.
Is honors high school chemistry hard? Is it hard mathematically? please answer ASAP i have to put in my courses for next year.
Explanation:
yes its hard if you don't pay attention.
Yes, the math is harder but chemistry is not it's really fun the math does get harder tho.
pls help question 2 ill attach a picture
Answer:
X 154
Check solution in explanation
Explanation:
Average atomic mass = ( mass 1× abudance) + ( mass 2× abudance)+ ( mass 3× abudance) / 100
(149×13.8)+(152×44.9) +(154×41.3)/100
2056.2 + 6824.8 + 6360.2/100
=152.412
What is the minimum number of kiloJoules needed to change 40.0 grams of water at 100C to steam at the same temperature and pressure
Answer:
90.4Kg
Explanation:
The energy required= latent heat of vaporization
Latent heat of vaporization of water= 2260 KJ/Kg
Mass of water = 0.04 Kg
Heat required= 0.04Kg× 2260 KJ/Kg
Heat required= 90.4Kg
Answer: The minimum number of kilo Joules needed is 90.4KJ.
Explanation:
The energy required= latent heat of vaporization.
Latent heat of vaporization of water= 2260 KJ/Kg
Mass of water = 0.04 Kg
Heat required= 0.04Kg× 2260 KJ/Kg
Heat required= 90.4KJ.
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* The cost of table salt and table sugar is Rs 15 per kg.
and Rs 69 per kg respectively calculate their cost per mole?
Cost per mole
Table salt : Rs 0.878
Table sugar : Rs 23.63
Further explanationGiven
Cost table salt (NaCl) = 15/kg
Cost table sugar(sucrose-C12H22O11) = 69/kg
Required
cost per mole
Solution
mol of 1 kg Table salt(NaCl ,MW= 58.5 g/mol) :
[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{1000~g}{58.5}=17.09~mol=Rs~15\rightarrow 1~mol=Rs~0.878[/tex]
mol of 1 kg Table sugar(C12H22O11 ,MW= 342 g/mol) :
[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{1000}{342}=2.92~mol=Rs~69\rightarrow 1~mol=Rs~23.63[/tex]
what are the three things transported by global ocean circulation?
Answer:
The produce large circular currents in all the ocean basins. Currents, The North Equatorial Current, the Gulf Stream, the North Atlantic Current, and the Canary Current.
Explanation:
Whic statements explain why rocks weather at different rates? Check all that apply
Explanation:
Weathering occurs one of three ways: through physical processes such as freezing and thawing, because of live organisms whose roots break rocks or through chemical processes that occur when carbon dioxide in the soil and air and mixes with water and specific minerals in rocks to form a weak acid that reduces rocks into silt, soil and sediment.
Chemical weathering typically increases as temperatures rise and rain falls, which means rocks in hot and wet climates experience faster rates of chemical weathering than do rocks in cold, dry climates.
Read all above and you may just find your answer!How many oxygen atoms are there in
Fe203?
Answer:3 oxygen atoms.
Explanation: Each formula unit of Fe2O3 contains 2 atoms of iron and 3 atoms of oxygen (technically they are ions, but that doesn't matter).
i need to know what occupied vs full means for chemistry
What math is used to find density?
Answer:
[tex]\huge\mathtt{{\colorbox{silver}{ANSWER~~~↴}}}[/tex]
Density is the mass of an object divided by its volume. Density often has units of grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm3). Remember, grams is a mass and cubic centimeters is a volume (the same volume as 1 milliliter).
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“True or False”
Unsaturated solution contains the maximum amount of solute dissolved by a given amount of solvent
ANSWER- True
EPLANATION
is the lorax story relevant today society?
Answer:
well i would say yes because how the factory made the air bad and how they all were fighting just about a tree
Explanation:
Answer: LOL XD no because of CO/VID
Explanation: BRAINLIEST PLS LOL