A student needs to determine the density of an unknown rock sample by dropping the rock into a graduated cylinder containing water. The original volume in the graduated cylinder is 23.0 ml. The student then drops the rock sample into the graduated cylinder and determines the new volume to be 30.0 ml. If
the mass of the rock is determined to be 20.4 grams, what is the density of this sample?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The answer is 2.91 g/mL

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ [/tex]

volume = final volume of water - initial volume of water

volume = 30 - 23 = 7 mL

We have

[tex]density = \frac{20.4}{7} \\ = 2.9142857...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

2.91 g/mL

Hope this helps you


Related Questions

Olaf the snowman has a mass of 38 kg, and a body temperature of -4.2 degrees Celsius. He took a sip of hot coffee with a volume of 15 mL and a temperature of 80.0 degrees Celsius. The coffee turned into ice and eventually become a part of Olaf. Determine the final temperature of Olaf.

Answers

Answer:

84.2 degrees

Explanation:

Olaf the snowman has an heat capacity of ice while the coffee can be

assumed to have the same heat capacity of water.

The final temperature of ice is approximately -4.08 °C

Reasons:

The heat lost by the coffee = The heat gained by Olaf...(1)

ΔQ = m₁·c₁·(T₃ - T₁) = m₂·c₂·(T₂ - T₃)

Mass of the snowman, m₁ = 38 kg

Initial temperature of the snowman, T₁ = -4.2°C

Volume of coffee, V = 15 mL = 0.000015 m³

Initial temperature of the coffee = 80.0 °C

Specific heat capacity of the snowman, c₁ = 2.097 J/(g·°C)

Specific heat capacity of the coffee, c₂ = 4.187 J/(g·°C)

Latent heat of fusion of the coffee into ice = 334 J/g

Density of the ice, ρ₂ = 997 kg/m³

Solution:

Mass of the coffee, m₂ = 0.000015 m³ × 997 kg/m³ = 0.014955 kg = 14.955 grams

Heat given to convert the coffee to ice = 334 J/g × 14.955 g = 4,994.97 J

Heat given to cool the coffee to 0°C = 14.955×4.187×80.0 = 5009.3268

Heat given to cool the coffee to 0°C = 5,009.3268 J

Heat given to reduce the temperature of the coffee turned to ice is

presented as follows;

Heat to cool frozen coffee = 14.955 × 2.108 × T₃ = 31.52514·T₃

Heat gained by Olaf = m₁·c₁·(T₃ - T₁) = 38,000× 2.097 × (T₃ - (-4.2))

Which from equation (1) gives

4,994.97 + 5009.3268 + 31.52514·T₃ = 38,000× 2.097 × (T₃ - (-4.2))

Solving with a graphing calculator, gives;

T₃ ≈ -4.08 °C

The final temperature of Olaf, T₃ ≈ -4.08 °C

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Element X reacts with chlorine to form an ionic compound that has the formula XCl₂. To which group on the Periodic Table could element X belong?

Answers

Answer:

Group 2 is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Chlorine has a charge -1. It means that X is +2 so that the formula is XCl2.

A divalent metal oxide contains 60 % of metal. What is atomic weight of metal ?​

Answers

Atomic weight of metal : 24

Further explanation

Proust states the Comparative Law that compounds are formed from elements with the same Mass Comparison so that compounds have a fixed composition of elements

Divalent metal oxide=XO

MW O = 16

MW XO₂ =  X+16

[tex]\tt \%mass=\dfrac{Ar~X}{X+16}\times 100\%\\\\0.6=\dfrac{X}{X+16}\\\\0.6(X+16)=X\\\\0.6X+9.6=X\\\\0.4X=9.6\rightarrow X=24[/tex]

what is the density of aluminum if you have a piece of aluminum that is 10.5cm x 10.5cm x 0.1cm and has a mass of 29.8 grams?​

Answers

Answer:

2.7g/cm³

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Dimension of the aluminum  = 10.5cm x 10.5cm x 0.1cm

Mass of the aluminum  = 29.8g

Unknown:

Density  = ?

Solution:

Density of a substance is its mass per unit volume;

  Mathematically;

       Density  = [tex]\frac{mass}{volume}[/tex]

Volume of the aluminum  = 10.5cm x 10.5cm x 0.1cm = 11.025cm³

  So, insert the parameters and solve;

  Density  = [tex]\frac{29.8}{11.025}[/tex]   = 2.7g/cm³

What is the value of index fossils to the fossil record?

Answers

Search Results
Featured snippet from the web
Index fossils are fossils of great value in this correlation work because they are widely distributed and were present on Earth only for a limited period of time, making the relative data of strata more precise.

WILL GIVE POINTS AND BRAINLIEST
Question:
Number of H− ions in 5.22 g of SrH2

Answers

Answer:

moles H = 2 x 0.0649=0.130

ions = 0.130 x 6.02 x 10^23=7.81 x 10^22

Explanation:

There are several differences between chemical and physical changes. Which process is a sign of a chemical change? A. Rotting potato gives all of bad smell
B. Melting block of ice leaves a large puddle
C. A cloud quickly changes shape when blown by wind
D. A plaster statue breaks when it falls into the floor. PLEASE HELP

Answers

Answer:

A. a rotten potato gives all of bad smell

Explanation:

B,C,D are all physical changes because we can reverse them back.we can cool the water back to make ice. if the wind passes again we can randomly get the same cloud shape in c. and in d we can make that statue again. but in A can we reverse the rotting process ? ( the enzyme reaction) no we cant because it is a chemical reaction it gives a bad smell because of the chemical changes occuring in it.

hope this helps

What is a rule for determining the mass number of an atom or ion?

Answers

Answer:

The mass number of the atom is equal to the sum of the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus

Explanation:

Each proton and each neutron weigh one amu( atomic mass unit), adding together the neutrons and protons and multiplying by 1 amu you get the mass of an atom

The ____ energy of an object increases with its height.
Thermal
Chemical potential
Gravitational Potential
kinetic

Answers

Answer:

chemichal potential

Explanation:

Answer:

Gravitational Potential

Using dimensional analysis, how many kilometers are there in 34 inches?

Answers

Answer:

There are many ways to figuring this out: you could use a ruler, a calculator or scrap paper.

Explanation:

This is not an actual flat out answer, but it’s helpful methods to getting the answer the next time you are stuck. Hope you are having a nice day. Bless your heart and soul.

Calculate the average atomic mass of element Q, if the isotopic composition of element Q is as follows: Q-107 has an abundance of 78%, and Q-110 has an abundance of 22%. Type your answer rounded to two decimal places.​

Answers

Answer:

5

Explanation:

What is the advantage of having valves in the
veins? What is the advantage of having valves in the veins

Answers

the valves stop the blood from flowing backwards

How do atoms combine to make different types of matter ?why? (Help ASAP)

Answers

Atoms of different elements can combine to make new substances. A molecule is formed when two or more atoms join together chemically.

If 24 g rams of ozone, 03, was collected how many moles were collected?

Answers

Hey there!

Molar mass of O3 = 47.9982 g/mol

therefore:

1 mole O₃ ---------------------  47.9982 g

moles O₃ ---------------------- 24 g

moles O₃ = 24 x 1 /  47.9982

moles O₃ = 24 / 47.9982

moles O₃ = 0.500 moles

Hope this helps!

Which of the following is a correct formula unit of an ionic compound?
-Al2F3
-Ca2O
-Ca(OH)2
-KCl2

Answers

Answer:

[tex]Ca(OH)2[/tex]Ca(OH)2

Explanation:

Ca(OH)₂ is the correct chemical  formula unit of an ionic compound.

What is chemical formula?

Chemical  formula is a way of representing the number of atoms present in a compound or molecule.It is written with the help of symbols  of elements. It also makes use of brackets and subscripts.

Subscripts are used to denote number of atoms of each element and brackets indicate presence of group of atoms. Chemical formula does not contain words. Chemical formula in the simplest form  is called empirical formula.

It is not the same as structural formula and does not have any information regarding structure.It does not provide any information regarding structure of molecule as obtained in structural formula.

There are four types of chemical formula:

1)empirical formula

2) structural formula

3)condensed formula

4)molecular formula

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please answer this if you do I will answer your questions!!

Answers

Answer:

i think the forces are the same and size and in opposite directions

Explanation:

Answer:

I think it should be

The forces are the same size and in opposite directions

Explanation:

because newtons third law is applied equal force but opposite

Help! I am in a hurry! Will get brainliest if correct!

Answers

Answer:

nonmetel

Explanation:

Answer:

Its a non-metal

Explanation:

Elements that tend to gain electrons to form anions during chemical reactions are called non-metals. These are electronegative elements. They are non-lustrous, brittle and poor conductors of heat and electricity (except graphite). Non-metals can be gaseous, liquids or solids.

3. Which element is a nonmetal? *
1 point
Nitrogen (N)
Iron (Fe)
Titanium (Ti)
Potassium (K)

Answers

There are 7 elements in total but to answer this question it should be Nitrogen (N)

What is the balance of this reaction=1N2+3H2=2NH3

Answers

N2 + 3 H2 = 2 NH3

Reaction type: synthesis

The balance is you have to try and fund the mole.

1 You place a 28.95-g piece of gold in a 10-ml graduated cylinder. The level of the water rises 1.50 mL. What is the density of gold?​

Answers

Answer:

What mass of silver will raise the level of the water in the graduated cylinder 1.50 mL? (Ans) 28.95 g / 1.50 mL = 19.3 g/mL (The gold's density)

19.3 gm/ml³ is the density of gold  .

What do you mean by the density of the substance?

Density, mass of a unit volume of a material substance. Density of a substance tells how close the particles of a substance are packed.

The formula for density is D = M/V, where d is density, M is mass, and V is volume.

Density is commonly expressed in units of grams per cubic centimeter.

The SI unit of density is kilogram per cubic meter (kg/m3).

It is also represented  in the c g s unit of grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm3).

To calculate density of gold (here):

Given,

Mass of gold=28.95 gm

Volume of water=1.50 mL

Density=?

Density =Mass/Volume

Density=28.95/1.50

Density=19.3 gm/ml³

Hence, 19.3 gm/ml³ is the density of gold .

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1.Light waves (shown) are an example of what type of wave? (Lesson 4.03)

Question 1 options:

longitudinal wave

transverse wave

surface wave
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. During an earthquake, energy that has built up in the earth's crust is released by waves traveling through which type of medium? (Lesson 4.02)

Question 2 options:

the water

the ground

the air

a vacuum
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3.Sound, earthquakes, and waves in water are mechanical waves because they require a physical _______to transport energy. (Lesson 4.02)

Question 3 options:

electromagnetic field

disturbance

medium

location
-------------------------------------------------------------------------

Answers

The words that complete the blanks are;

1) transverse waves

2) the ground

3) medium

What is a wave?

We know that a wave is simply the kind of disturbance that moves along a medium and in the process there is a transfer of energy from one point to another. There are various kinds of waves and the classification of the waves is based on the amount of energy that is transferred in each case.

1) We know that in the case of the light waves, the direction of the wave is perpendicular to the motion of the particle that causes the wave as such we can all it a transverse wave.

2) We know that a wave must always involve an energy that is travelling and in this case, the energy is travelling through the land and this is the ground.

3) We know that the mechanical waves must have to move through a medium of propagation. As such, mechanical waves must move through a medium.

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1. Calculate the frequency and energy of a light wave with wavelength 30 m.

Answers

Answer:

10000000

Explanation:

Use wave equation: c=frequency * wavelength

c=3.00*10^8 m/s

Thus,

[tex]\frac{3.00*10^{8} }{30}[/tex]=10000000

3. How many atoms of hydrogen do 3.575 mol of hydrogen sulfide contain?

Answers

Answer:

4.3043x10^24

Explanation:

Atoms(H) = (3.575 mol H2S/1)(2 mol H/1mol H2S)(6.02x10^23/1molH)

Simple stoicheometry problem. Sorry for taking so long, took Chem sophomore year, its been a while

If 0.484J of heat is added to 0.1372g of water, how much will the temperature increase?

0.263 °C
0.927 °c
0.843 °C
0.460 °C

Answers

Answer:

ΔT = 0.843 °C

Explanation:

Given data:

Heat added = 0.484 J

Mass of water = 0.1372 g

Temperature increase = ΔT = ?

Solution:

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

Specific heat capacity of water is 4.184 j/g.°C

Now we will put the values in formula.

0.484 j = 0.1372 g × 4.184 j/g.°C× ΔT

0.484 j = 0.574j/°C× ΔT

ΔT = 0.484 j / 0.574j/°C

ΔT = 0.843 °C

HELP!
A. W
B. X
C. Y
D. Z

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:


How are oxidation states of transition metals indicated in the names of metal
compounds?
A. Prefixes are used to indicate oxidation states.
B. Group numbers are used to indicate oxidation states.
C. Roman numerals are used to indicate oxidation states.
D. Subscripts are used to indicate oxidation states.

Answers

Answer:

The anser is c

Roman numerals are used to indicate oxidation states. Hence, option C is correct.

What is the oxidation state?

An oxidation state is a number given to the atom of an element when participating in a chemical reaction.

Roman numerals are used to indicate oxidation states of transition metals.

The names for transition metal compounds often have roman numerals in them, because the roman numerals indicate the charge on the transition metal. But the oxidation state of Cu in CuO is +2, and the oxidation state of Cu in [tex]Cu_2O[/tex] is +1. Name metal first and charge and transition metal with a roman numeral.

The transition metals may form more than one ion, thus it is needed to be specified which particular ion we are talking about. This is indicated by assigning a Roman numeral after the metal. The Roman numeral denotes the charge and the oxidation state of the transition metal ion.

[tex]Fe^{2+}[/tex] would be named iron (II) and [tex]Fe^{3+}[/tex] would be named iron (III).

Hence, option C is correct.

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A solid is held in shape by strong forces.

Answers

Ok thanks for the valuble info.

Nice information to know, give brainliest

What part of the earth are the plate tectonics on?
lithosphere

outer core

asthenosphere

inner core

Answers

Outer core, thank me later
It should be outer core, if not lithosphere

5. Why are the noble gases such as helium (He) and neon (Ne) grouped
together in the periodic table?
A They are nonreactive gases.
B. They are highly reactive metallic solids.
C. They are dangerous gases when combined with water.
D. They are liquid at room temperature and have high boiling points.
Pues

Answers

Answer:

A. They are nonreactive gases

Iron (Fe) reacts
with oxygen gas (O2) to form rust (Fe2O3). Balance the equation below
by writing in the coefficients to ensure that the same number of each
kind of atom appears on both sides of the equation.

Answers

Answer:

The balanced equation is given below:

4Fe + 3O2 —> 2Fe2O3

Explanation:

Fe + O2 —> Fe2O3

The above equation can be balance by doing the following:

Fe + O2 —> Fe2O3

There are 2 atoms of O on the left side and 3 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by putting 3 in front of O2 and 2 in front of Fe2O3 as shown below:

Fe + 3O2 —> 2Fe2O3

There are 4 atoms of Fe on the right side and 1 atom on the left side. It can be balance by putting 4 in front of Fe as follow:

4Fe + 3O2 —> 2Fe2O3

Thus, the equation is balanced

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