-
2
Solid potassium chlorate decomposes to produce solid
potassium chloride and oxygen gas according to the balanced
equation: 2 KCIO
2 KCl + 3 O
What volume of oxygen gas, measured at 40.0°C and 85.4 kPa,
will be produced when 13.5 g of potassium chlorate is
decomposed?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

5 × 10^-4 L

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is;

2KClO3 = 2KCl + 3O2

Number of moles of KClO3 = 13.5g/122.5 g / mol = 0.11 moles

From the stoichiometry of the reaction;

2 moles of KClO3 yields 3 moles of O2

0.11 moles of KClO3 yields 0.11 × 3/2 = 0.165 moles of oxygen gas

From the ideal gas equation;

PV= nRT

P= 85.4 × 10^4 KPa

V=?

n= 0.165

R= 8.314 J K-1 mol-1

T= 40+273 = 313K

V= 0.165 ×8.134 × 313/85.4 × 10^4

V=429.4/85.4 × 10^4

V= 5 × 10^-4 L


Related Questions

If the limiting reactant in a chemical reaction is impure, what will happen to the percentage yield of the product?

Answers

Answer:

it may also become impure,I think.

BALANCEAR ECUACIONE

H2SO4 + Ba(OH)2 = BASO4 + H2O​

Answers

Answer:

H2SO4 + Ba(OH)2 = BaSO4 + 2H2o

Explanation:

What is another term for a Static Load?

Answers

Answer: static charge

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

static load, also called the holding load, is the force that will be applied to the linear actuator when it is not in motion.

HELP ME WITH ONE OR BOTH OF THESE QUEATIONS PLEASEEEE

Answers

Answer:

2. 181.25 K.

3. 0.04 atm.

Explanation:

2. Determination of the temperature.

Number of mole (n) = 2.1 moles

Pressure (P) = 1.25 atm

Volume (V) = 25 L

Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol

Temperature (T) =?

The temperature can be obtained by using the ideal gas equation as illustrated below:

PV = nRT

1.25 × 25 = 2.1 × 0.0821 × T

31.25 = 0.17241 × T

Divide both side by 0.17241

T = 31.25 / 0.17241

T = 181.25 K

Thus, the temperature is 181.25 K.

3. Determination of the pressure.

Number of mole (n) = 10 moles

Volume (V) = 5000 L

Temperature (T) = –10 °C = –10 °C + 273 = 263 K

Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol

Pressure (P) =?

The pressure can be obtained by using the ideal gas equation as illustrated below:

PV = nRT

P × 5000 = 10 × 0.0821 × 263

P × 5000 = 215.923

Divide both side by 5000

P = 215.923 / 5000

P = 0.04 atm

Thus, the pressure is 0.04 atm

How many hydrogen atoms are found in the
hydrate (NH4)3PO4.5H2O?

Answers

Answer:

22

Explanation:

3x4+  5x2

Which is the function of protein macromolecule?

Answers

The answer will be D

write an equation for hydrogen sulphide in aqueous solution​

Answers

Answer:

This is hard because I don’t know the answer

Explanation:

I just need points

H+S= H2S

I MIGHT BE WRONG SO DONT DEPEND ON MY ANSWER!

A stock solution of calcium sulfate, CaSO4 has a concentration of 3.00 M. The volume of this solution is 150 mL. What volume of a 1.25 M solution could be made from the stock solution?

Answers

Answer: The volume of stock solution needed is 62.5 mL

Explanation:

A solution consists of solute and solvent. A solute is defined as the component that is present in a smaller proportion while the solvent is defined as the component that is present in a larger proportion.

To calculate the volume of stock solution needed, the formula used is:

[tex]C_1V_1=C_2V_2[/tex]             ....(1)

where,

[tex]C_1\text{ and }V_1[/tex] are the concentration and volume of stock solution.

[tex]C_2\text{ and }V_2[/tex] are the concentration and volume of diluted solution.

We are given:

[tex]C_1=3.00M\\V_1=?mL\\C_2=1.25M\\V_2=150mL[/tex]

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

[tex]3.00\times V_1=1.25\times 150\\\\V_1=\frac{1.25\times 150}{3.00}\\\\V_1=62.5mL[/tex]

Hence, the volume of stock solution needed is 62.5 mL

The Ideal Gas Law is as follows: PV = nRT.
Rearrange the equation for each variable.
P =
V=
n =
R=
T =

Answers

Answer:

p=nRT/V

v=nRT/P

n=PV/RT

t=PV/nR

answer 3 & 4

Which of the following answer describes 2-hexene? *


O structure should have 5 carbon with double bond beginning on the 2nd carbon atom
O structure should have 6 carbon with triple bond beginning on the 2nd carbon atom
O structure should have 6 carbon with double bond beginning on the 2nd carbon atom
O structure should have 5 carbon with triple bond beginning on the 2nd carbon atom

Answers

Answer:

The answer  for 2-hexene is that the structure should have 6 carbon with a double bond beginning on the 2nd carbon atom.

The answer for 1-pentyne is that the structure should have 5 carbon with triple bond beginning on the 1st carbon atom.

Explanation:

2-Hexene

The structural formula for 2-hexene will have 6 carbons because the nomenclature has a -hex prefix, which stands for 6 carbons.

The -ene suffix of the nomenclature means that the organic compound is an alkene. Alkenes are hydrocarbons that contain double covalent bond and  have the suffix -ene.

The double bond is on the 2 carbon atom because the nomenclature states that the double bond will be on the 2 carbon atom.

1-Pentyne

The structure will have 5 carbons since the -pent prefix means 5 carbons.

The structure has a triple bond because the -yne suffix means that the structure is an alkyne. An alkyne is a hydrocarbon with triple covalent bonds.

Also, the position of the triple bond is known because the nomenclature of the alkyne states that the triple bond is on the 1st carbon.  

what is one possible molecular structure of polypropylene?

Answers

Explanation:

hope it helps thanks❤

brainliest pls

2NO(g) + 5H2(g) ⟶ 2NH3(g) + 2H2O(g)If 45.4 grams of NO and 12.1 grams of H2 react, what is the largest amount of ammonia that can be formed? The final answer should be reported to one place after the decimal point

Answers

Answer:

25.8g of NH3 can be formed

Explanation:

To solve this question we must convert the mass of each reactant to moles using molar mass. With the chemical equation we can find limiting reactant. The moles of limiting reactant are used yo find the moles of ammonia produced and its mass:

Moles NO -30.01g/mol-

45.4g * (1mol / 30.01g) = 1.51 moles

Moles H2 -Molar mass: 2.01g/mol-

12.1g * (1mol / 2.01g) = 6.02 moles

For a complete reaction of 6.02 moles of H2 are needed:

6.02mol H2 * (2mol NO / 5mol H2) = 2.41 moles NO are needed

As there are just 1.51 moles, NO is limiting reactant

Moles NH3:

1.51 moles NO * (2mol NH3 / 2mol NO) = 1.51 moles NH3

Mass NH3 -Molar mass: 17.031g/mol-

1.51 moles NH3 * (17.031g / mol) =

25.8g of NH3 can be formed

how many moles of KCIO3 are required to produce 58.3 grams of 02?
2 KCIO3 —> 2 KCI + 3 O2

Answers

Answer:

1.21 mol KClO₃

General Formulas and Concepts:

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic TableMolesMole Ratio

Stoichiometry

Analyzing reactions rxnUsing Dimensional Analysis

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

Identify variables

[rxn] 2KClO₃ → 2KCl + 3O₂

[Given] 58.3 g O₂

[Solve] mol KClO₃

Step 2: Identify Conversions

[rxn] 2 mol KClO₃ → 3 mol O₂

[PT] Molar Mass of O: 16.00 g/mol

Molar Mass of O₂: 2(16.00) = 32.00 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

[DA] Set up:                                                                                                       [tex]\displaystyle 58.3 \ g \ O_2(\frac{1 \ mol \ O_2}{32.00 \ g \ O_2})(\frac{2 \ mol \ KClO_3}{3 \ mol \ O_2})[/tex][DA] Divide/Multiply [Cancel out units]:                                                           [tex]\displaystyle 1.21458 \ mol \ KClO_3[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.

1.21458 mol KClO₃ ≈ 1.21 mol KClO₃

1. Determinati masa moleculara, raportul atomic si raportul de masa pentru oxidul de aluminiu 2. Determinati compozutia procebtuala al hidroxidului de sofiu sau sofa cauxica, 3. Determinati ce cantitate calciu este cuprinds in 112 grame oxid de calciu 4. Determinati ce cantiate de sulf in 490 de grame de acid sulfuric

Answers

Answer:

im solving now

Explanation:

Sulfur trioxide, ammonia gas, and water will react to form ammonium sulfate. Determine the
percent yield when 3.78 g of ammonium sulfate forms from the reaction of 2.51 g of sulfur
trioxide, 1.55 g of ammonia, and 0.804 g of water.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Sulfur trioxide, ammonia gas, and water will react to form ammonium sulfate. Determine the percent yield when 3.78 g of ammonium sulfate forms from the reaction of 2.51 g of sulfur trioxide, 1.55 g of ammonia, and 0.804 g of water. Can you please show step by step on how you got the answer thanks!

-

First, the balanced equation:

1 SO3 + 2 NH3 + 1 H2O --> 1 (NH4)2SO4

Find the limiting reactant using molar masses and mole ratios

2.51 g SO3 (1 mol SO3 / 80.06 g SO3) (1 mol (NH4)2SO4 / 1 mol SO3) = 0.03135 mol (NH4)2SO4

1.55 g NH3 (1 mol NH3 / 17.04 g NH3) (1 mol (NH4)2SO4 / 2 mol NH3) = 0.04548 mol (NH4)2SO4

0.804 g H2O (1 mol H2O / 18.02 g H2O) (1 mol (NH4)2SO4 / 1 mol H2O) = 0.04462 mol (NH4)2SO4

Therefore, the limiting reactant is sulfur trioxide.

Now find the theoretical yield of (NH4)2SO4.

2.51 g SO3 (1 mol SO3 / 80.06 g SO3) (1 mol (NH4)2SO4 / 1 mol SO3) (132.16 g (NH4)2SO3 / 1 mol (NH4)2SO4) = 4.14 g (NH4)2SO4

Actual yield / Theoretical yield x 100% = Percent yield.

Therefore, percent yield = 91.3%

hoppe it helps

Sulfur trioxide, ammonia gas, and water will react to form ammonium sulfate. Hence,the percent yield is 91.3%.

What is percent yield ?

The percentage yield displays the amount of product produced in relation to the maximum mass. The proportion of atoms in the reactants that go on to produce the intended product is determined by the reaction's atom economy.

The balanced chemical equation is as follows:

1 SO3 + 2 NH3 + 1 H2O ⇒ 1 (NH4)2SO4

Find the limiting reactant by using molar masses and mole ratios as follows:

2.51 g SO3 (1 mol SO3 / 80.06 g SO3) (1 mol (NH4)2SO4 / 1 mol SO3)

= 0.03135 mol (NH4)2SO4

1.55 g NH3 (1 mol NH3 / 17.04 g NH3) (1 mol (NH4)2SO4 / 2 mol NH3)

= 0.04548 mol (NH4)2SO4

0.804 g H2O (1 mol H2O / 18.02 g H2O) (1 mol (NH4)2SO4 / 1 mol H2O)

= 0.04462 mol (NH4)2SO4

Hence, the limiting reactant is sulfur trioxide.

Then, find the theoretical yield of (NH4)2SO4.

2.51 g SO3 (1 mol SO3 / 80.06 g SO3) (1 mol (NH4)2SO4 / 1 mol SO3) (132.16 g (NH4)2SO3 / 1 mol (NH4)2SO4)

= 4.14 g (NH4)2SO4

Actual yield / Theoretical yield x 100% = Percent yield.

percent yield = 91.3%

Thus, the percent yield is 91.3%.

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What is the highest level of complexity for a single celled organism?

Answers

Answer:

Amoeba since it can come together as a multicellular with other amoebas, but still act as one giant living cell.

Explanation: i read in a book that red-slime molds can do that. hope it wasn't too far too late recent.

Why do nurses need to understand chemistry?
A. Chemistry helps them understand how germs transmit disease.
B. Chemistry helps them keep accurate health records.
C. Chemistry helps them understand how medicines work.
D. Chemistry helps them learn the parts of the body.

Answers

D the new toy and a little bit more of the old stuff that you tatty

Option  D. Chemistry helps them learn the parts of the body is the reason need to understand chemistry.

Why do nurses need to understand chemistry?

Chemistry exists as the branch of science that contracts with the properties, composition, and arrangement of elements and compounds, how they can vary, and the energy that exists released or absorbed when they change.

Nurses must utilize organic chemistry to determine how the bodies of their patients metabolized glucose, and how the body responds to it. On a more complex level, nurses must cause conclusions based on their knowledge of organic chemistry to help protect the lives of their patients.

Hence, Option  D. Chemistry helps them learn the parts of the body is the reason need to understand chemistry.

To learn more about Uses of organic chemistry refer to:

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What is the energy transformation from wind to usable energy

Answers

Answer:

A turbine takes the kinetic energy of a moving fluid, air in this case, and converts it to a rotary motion.

Explanation:

What is solar cycle?

Answers

The solar cycle is an about an 11-year cycle experienced by the Sun. During the solar cycle, the Sun's  behavior builds to a maximum, becoming more stormy, and its magnetic field reverses. Then, the Sun settles back down to a minimum before another cycle begins.

Hit the heart if that was what you were looking for.

Which of the following would eat a dead rabbit?
A)
carnivore

B)
scavenger

C)
herbivore

D)
omnivore

Answers

the answer is B. scavenger

Answer:

Scavenger

Explanation:

Because scavengers feed on dead of decaying meat

This chemical reaction follows the law of conservation of mass. CaO(s) + CO2(g) - CaCO3(s) How much CaCO, will be formed if 2.2 grams of CaO are used for this reaction? Assume there are enough reactants to complete the reaction. The final answer should be rounded to one place after the decimal point.

4.3 grams 2.2 grams 1.1 grams 3.9 grams

please answer quick!​

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 1.1grams is the currect ans

According to the law of conservation of mass, 1.1 grams of calcium carbonate are formed  if 2.2 grams of CaO are used for this reaction.

What is law of conservation of mass?

According to law of conservation of mass, it is evident that mass is neither created nor destroyed rather it is restored at the end of a chemical reaction .

Law of conservation of mass and energy are related as mass and energy are directly proportional which is indicated by the equation E=mc².Concept of conservation of mass is widely used in field of chemistry, fluid dynamics.

Law needs to be modified in accordance with laws of quantum mechanics under the principle of mass and energy equivalence.This law was proposed by Antoine Lavoisier in the year 1789.If 56 g CaO gives 46.2 g calcium carbonate then  2.2 g CaO will give 2.2×46.2/56=1.1 g.

Learn more about law of conservation of mass, here:

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If 12.3 g of Cu is deposited at the cathode of an electrolytic cell after 5.50 h, what was the current used?​

Answers

Answer:

Current used = 1.90 A

Explanation:

The Faraday's first law of electrolysis states:

M = ZIt

where: M is the mass of the element deposited, Z is the electrochemical equivalence of the element, I is the amount of current required and t is the time taken.

From the given question, M = 12.3 g, t = 5.5 h (19800 s) and Z = 0.0003296 g/C.

So that,

12.3 = 0.0003296 x I x 19800

12.3 = 6.52608 I

I = [tex]\frac{12.3}{6.52608}[/tex]

 = 1.88475

I = 1.90 A

The value of the current used used is 1.90 A

La termodinámica es una ciencia que ayuda a comprender diferentes funciones y efectos que suceden a nuestro alrededor, entre estos, se encuentra la posibilidad de

Answers

Answer:

La pregunta no es clara, asi que voy a dar una breve descripicion de la termodinamica y alguno de los fenomenos que estudia

La termodinámica es la rama de la física que estudia los sistemas en equilibrio termodinámico (es decir, aquellos sistemas que no pueden sufrir un cambio espontáneo). Particularmente, la termodinámica estudia los procesos de flujo de calor (lo podemos ver en su nombre, dinámica del calor) y se relacionan estos cambios de energía con el trabajo que es posible obtener.

Entonces, por ejemplo, la termodinámica estudia como el hielo puede cambiar de fase (a medida que aumenta su temperatura) y convertirse en agua líquida.

La termodinámica también estudia como funcionan máquinas de calor, como motores de pistones, y el trabajo que estos son capaces de realizar.

Como ejemplo final, con la termodinámica podemos estudiar cosas tan complejas como equilibrio entre distintas fases (por ejemplo, el porqué podemos tener agua y hielo en equilibrio termodinámico, un ejemplo de esto son las superficies de ríos que se congelan mientras la parte inferior sigue siendo líquida)

Esos son, entre muchísimos otros, 3 posibles efectos que suceden a nuestro alrededor, y son estudiados por la termodinámica.

Is 1 mole of Na equal or not equal to Avogadro's number?

Answers

Answer:

nooooo it is not equal to it

I need the answer fast plzzz!! NO LINKS

Answers

Answer:

your answer is 12 hope it's correct answer

Drag the tiles to the boxes to form correct pairs.

Match each chemical reaction with the type of reaction that best describes it.

Answers

Answer:

The way I just figured it out myself and made another acc to put the answer on :/

Explanation:

What is the charge for the polyatomic ions listed?
ammonium and acetate

Answers

Answer:

-1

Explanation:

Many of the common polyatomicions have an electrical charge of.

Add together the oxidation numbers of all the atoms in the polyatomic ion. In the example, -2 +1 = -1. This is the charge on the polyatomic ion.

Classify the type of reaction between aluminum solid and oxygen gas.

Answers

It’s a synthesis reaction.

an atom has 19 protons and 20 neutrons. what is the atomic number with steps​

Answers

Answer:

39

Explanation:

add em up

In the diagram below, what will allow more solute to be dissolved in the
solvent?

Answers

Answer:

missin a diagram buddy

Explanation:

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