Answer:
Number of equivalent units= 370,000
Explanation:
To calculate the cost of equivalent units using the FIFO (first-in, first-out), we need to use the following structure:
COST PER EQUIVALENT UNITS:
Beginning work in process = beginning inventory* %incompleted
Units started and completed = units completed - beginning WIP
Ending work in process completed= Ending WIP* %completed
=Number of equivalent units
Beginning work in process = 150,000*0.2= 30,000
Units started and completed = 340,000 - 30,000= 310,000
Ending work in process completed= 120,000*0.25= 30,000
Number of equivalent units= 370,000
Hubert lives in San Francisco and runs a business that sells boats. In an average year, he receives $842,000 from selling boats. Of this sales revenue, he must pay the manufacturer a wholesale cost of $452,000; he also pays wages and utility bills totaling $301,000. He owns his showroom; if he chooses to rent it out, he will receive $38,000 in rent per year. Assume that the value of this showroom does not depreciate over the year. Also, if Hubert does not operate this boat business, he can work as an accountant, receive an annual salary of $48,000 with no additional monetary costs, and rent out his showroom at the $38,000 per year rate. No other costs are incurred in running this boat business.
Identify each of Hubert's costs in the following table as either an implicit cost or an explicit cost of selling pianos.
Implicit Cost Explicit Cost
The wholesale cost for the pianos that Hubert pays the manufacturer
The salary Hubert could earn if he worked as an accountant
The wages and utility bills that Hubert pays
The rental income Hubert could receive if he chose to rent out his showroom
Complete the following table by determining Hubert's accounting and economic profit of his piano business.
Profit
(Dollars)
Accounting Profit
Economic Profit
If Hubert's goal is to maximize his economic profit, he( should, should not) stay in the piano business because the economic profit he would earn as an accountant would be $______.
Answer:
Explicit costs are normal costs of operating a business.
Implicit costs are opportunity costs meaning that they are the benefits foregone by engaging in a certain course of action.
The wholesale cost for the pianos that Hubert pays the manufacturer ⇒ EXPLICIT COST.
The salary Hubert could earn if he worked as an accountant ⇒ IMPLICIT COST.
The wages and utility bills that Hubert pays ⇒ EXPLICIT COST
The rental income Hubert could receive if he chose to rent out his showroom. ⇒ IMPLICIT COSTS
Accounting Profit = Revenue - Explicit costs
= 842,000 - 452,000 - 301,000
= $89,000
Economic Profit = Revenue - Explicit costs - Implicit costs
= 842,000 - 452,000 - 301,000 - 38,000 - 48,000
= $3,000
If Hubert's goal is to maximize his economic profit, he should stay in the piano business because the economic profit he would earn as an accountant would be -$3,000.
Economic profit as accountant = Salary + rental income - accounting profit from piano
= 48,000 + 38,000 - 89,000
= -$3,000
Headland Company loans Sarasota Company $2,190,000 at 6% for 3 years on January 1, 2020. Headland intends to hold this loan to maturity and has the financial ability to do so. The fair value of the loan at the end of each reporting period is as follows. December 31, 2020 $2,238,000 December 31, 2021 2,210,000 December 31, 2022 2,190,000 Prepare the journal entry(ies) at December 31, 2020, and December 31, 2022, for Headland related to these bonds, assuming (a) it does not use the fair value option, and (b) it uses the fair value option. Interest is paid on January 1.
Answer:
A. December 31, 2020
Dr Interest Receivable $131,400
Cr Interest Revenue ($131,400)
December 31, 2022
Dr Interest Receivable $131,400
Cr Interest Revenue ($131,400)
B. December 31, 2020
Dr Interest Receivable $131,400
Cr Interest Revenue ($131,400)
Dr Debt Investment $48,000
Cr Unrealized Holding Gain or Loss-Income ($48,000)
December 31, 2022
Dr Interest Receivable $131,400
Cr Interest Revenue ($131,400)
Dr Unrealized Holding Gain or Loss-Income $20,000
Cr Debt Investments ($20,000)
Explanation:
A. Preparation of the journal entry(ies) at December 31, 2020, and December 31, 2022 assuming it does not use the fair value option,
December 31, 2020
Dr Interest Receivable $131,400
Cr Interest Revenue ($131,400)
($2,190,000*6%)
December 31, 2022
Dr Interest Receivable $131,400
Cr Interest Revenue ($131,400)
B. Preparation of the journal entry(ies) at December 31, 2020, and December 31, 2022 assuming it uses the fair value option. Interest is paid on January 1
December 31, 2020
Dr Interest Receivable $131,400
Cr Interest Revenue ($131,400)
Dr Debt Investment $48,000
Cr Unrealized Holding Gain or Loss-Income ($48,000)
($2,238,000-2,190,000)
December 31, 2022
Dr Interest Receivable $131,400
Cr Interest Revenue ($131,400)
Dr Unrealized Holding Gain or Loss-Income $20,000
Cr Debt Investments ($20,000)
(2,210,000-2,190,000)
The following information is from Amos Company for the year ended December 31, 2019. Retained earnings at December 31, 2018 (before discovery of error), $858,000. Cash dividends declared and paid during the year, $18,000. Two years ago, it forgot to record depreciation expense of $42,600 (net of tax benefit). The company earned $220,000 in net income this year. Prepare a statement of retained earnings for Amos Company. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.)
Answer:
$1,017,400
Explanation:
Particulars Amount
Retained earnings December 31st, 2018 $858,000
Prior period adjustment
Depreciation expense error -$42,600
Adjusted retained earnings December 31st, 2018 $815,400
Add: Net income $220,000
Less: Dividend -$18,000
Retained earnings December 31st, 2019 $1,017,400
d (i). Suppose that ZX Inc. is currently selling at $50 per share. You buy 200 shares, using $5,000 of your own money and borrowing the remainder of the purchase price from your broker. The rate on the margin loan is 5%. What is the rate of return on your margined position (assuming again that you invest $5,000 of your own money) if ZX Inc. is selling after one year at $46 (use whole number percentage with two decimals rounded up/down - i.e. 0.3245 input 32.45) ? Group of answer choices -21% -20% -19% -18%
Answer:
-21%
Explanation:
Initial share price = $50
Share price after 1 year = $46
net return = (200 x $46) - $10,000 - ($5,000 x 5%) = $9,200 - $10,000 - $250 = -$1,050
rate of return of margined position = -$1,050 / $5,000 = -0.21 = -21%
when you operate on the margin, your earnings can increase or decrease dramatically. In this case, an 8% price decrease resulted in a 215 lose.
Gideon Company uses the allowance method of accounting for uncollectible accounts. On May 3, the Gideon Company wrote off the $2,000 uncollectible account of its customer, A. Hopkins. On July 10, Gideon received a check for the full amount of $2,000 from Hopkins. On July 10, the entry or entries Gideon makes to record the recovery of the bad debt is:________
A. Accounts Receivable-A. Hopkins 2,000
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 2,000
Cash
Accounts Receivable-A. Hopkins 2,000
B. Cash 2.000
Bad debts expense 2,000
C. Accounts Receivable-A. Hopkins
Bad debts expense 2,000
Cash 2,000
Accounts Receivable-A. Hopkins
D. Accounts Receivable-A. Hopkins 2,000
Bad debts expense 2,000
Cash 2,000
Accounts Receivable-A. Hopkins 2,000
E. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 2,000
Accounts Receivable-A. Hopkinse 2,000
Accounts Receivable-A. Hopkins 2,000
Cash 2,000
F. Cash 2,000
Accounts Receivable-A. Hopkins 2,000
Answer:
A. Accounts Receivable-A. Hopkins 2,000
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 2,000
Cash
Accounts Receivable-A. Hopkins 2,000
B. Cash 2.000
Explanation:
Based on the information given if July 10, Gideon received a check for the full amount of $2,000 from Hopkins which means that On July 10, the entry or entries that Gideon makes to record the recovery of the bad debt is:
Accounts Receivable 2,000
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 2,000
To receive cash
Cash 2,000
Accounts Receivable 2000
Presented below are transactions related to Carla Vista Company.
1. On December 3, Carla Vista Company sold $622,200 of merchandise on account to Flint Co., terms 4/10, n/30, FOB destination. Carla Vista paid $330 for freight charges. The cost of the merchandise sold was $372,100.
2. On December 8, Flint Co. was granted an allowance of $20,300 for merchandise purchased on December 3.
3. On December 13, Carla Vista Company received the balance due from Flint Co.
Prepare the journal entries to record these transactions on the books of Carla Vista Company using a perpetual inventory system (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry for the account titles and enter for the amounts.)
No. Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
1. (To record credit sale) (To record cost of merchandise sold)
2.
3. Dec 13
Assume that Carla Vista Company received the balance due from Kingbird Co., on January 2 of the following year instead of December 13. Prepare the journal entry to record the receipt of payment on January 2. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry for the account titles and enter for the amounts.)
Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
Answer:
1. Dec 3
Dr Account receivable-Novak Co $622,200
Cr Sales revenue $622,200
Dec 3
Dr Cost of goods sold $372,100
Cr Inventory $372,100
Dec 3
Dr Freight out $330
Cr Cash $330
2. Dec 8
Dr Sales allowance $20,300
Cr Account receivable-Novak Co $20,300
3. Dec 13
Dr Cash 599,492
Dr Sales discount 2,408
Cr Account receivable-Novak Co 601,900
2. January 2
Dr Cash 601,900
Cr Casta Vista co 601,900
Explanation:
Preparation for the journal entries to record these transactions on the books of Carla Vista
1. Dec 3
Dr Account receivable-Novak Co $622,200
Cr Sales revenue $622,200
(To record credit Sales)
Dec 3
Dr Cost of goods sold $372,100
Cr Inventory $372,100
(To record cost of merchandise sold)
Dec 3
Dr Freight out $330
Cr Cash $330
(To record freight charges)
2. Dec 8
Dr Sales allowance $20,300
Cr Account receivable-Novak Co $20,300
(To record sales allowance)
3. Dec 13
Dr Cash 599,492
(601,900-2,408)
Dr Sales discount 2,408
[($622,200-$20,300)*4%]
Cr Account receivable-Novak Co 601,900
($622,200-$20,300)
2. Preparation of the journal entry to record the receipt of payment on January 2
January 2
Dr Cash 601,900
Cr Casta Vista co 601,900
($622,200-$20,300)
Compute cost of goods sold for the period using the following information. Finished goods inventory, beginning $ 354,000 Work in process inventory, beginning 83,000 Work in process inventory, ending 77,100 Cost of goods manufactured 944,200 Finished goods inventory, ending 292,000
Answer:
the cost of goods sold is $1,006,200
Explanation:
The computation of the cost of goods sold is shown below:
As we know that
Cost of goods sold = Opening finished goods + cost of goods manufactured - closing finished goods
= $354,000 + $944,200 - $292,000
= $1,006,200
Hence, the cost of goods sold is $1,006,200
On October 28, 2018, Mercedes Company committed to a plan to sell a division that qualified as a component of the entity according to GAAP regarding discontinued operations and was properly classified as held for sale on December 31, 2018, the end of the company's fiscal year.
The division's loss from operations for 2018 was $2,000,000. The division's book value and fair value less cost to sell on December 31 were $3,000,000 and $2,500,000, respectively. What before-tax amount(s) should Mercedes report as loss on discontinued operations in its 2018 income statement?
Answer:
$2,500,000
Explanation:
Calculation for What before-tax amount(s) should Mercedes report as loss on discontinued operations in its 2018 income statement
Division's loss from operations for 2018 $2,000,000
Add division's book value and fair value less cost to sell $500,000
($3,000,000- $2,500,000)
Loss on discontinued operations in 2018 $2,500,000
Therefore what before-tax amount(s) should Mercedes report as loss on discontinued operations in its 2018 income statement is $2,500,000
Refer to the data below to answer the following questions:
Expenditure Income
C. Consumer goods and services $11,502 Wages and salaries $8,868
Corporate profits 1,686
I: Investment in plants, equipment, and inventory 2,670 Proprietor's income 1,348
G. Government goods and services 3,125 Rents 59
Interest 619
X: Exports 2,260 Taxes on output and import 1,147
Depreciation 2,647
M: Imports (2,757) Statistical discrepancy (106)
GDP: Total value of output $16,800 = Total value of income $16,800
Required:
What share of U.S. total income in 2013 consisted of
a. Wages and salaries
b. Corporate profits
Answer:
What share of U.S. total income in 2013 consisted of Wages and salaries?
The share = Wages and salaries /Total income * 100
The share = $8,868 / $16,800 * 100
The share = 0.5278571 * 100
The share = 52.79%
What share of U.S. total income in 2013 consisted of Corporate profits?
The share = Corporate profits /Total income * 100
The share = $1,686/$16,800 * 100
The share = 0.100357 * 100
The share = 10.03%
On January 1, 2020, Beyonce Co. purchased 25,000 shares (a 10% interest) in Elton John Corp. for $1,400,000. At the time, the book value and the fair value of John’s net assets were $13,000,000. On July 1, 2021, Beyonce paid $3,040,000 for 50,000 additional shares of John common stock, which represented a 20% investment in John. As a result of this transaction, Beyonce owns 30% of John and can exercise signifi cant infl uence over John’s operating and fi nancial policies. John reported the following net income and declared and paid the following dividends.
Net Income Dividend per Share
Year ended 12/31/20 $700,000 None
Six months ended 6/30/21 500,000 None
Six months ended 12/31/21 815,000 $1.55
Instructions
Determine the ending balance that Beyonce Co. should report as its investment in John Corp. at the end of 2021.
Answer: $4,688,250
Explanation:
Carrying value on Jan 1, 2021:
= Interest + share of net income Dec 31,2020
= 1,400,000 + (10% * 700,000)
= $1,470,000
Carrying value, June 2021:
= Carrying value + share of net income
= 1,470,000 + (10% * 500,000)
= $1,520,000
Carrying value, July 2021:
= Carrying value + Net stake purchased
= 1,520,000 + 3,040,000
= $4.560,000
Carrying value, December 2021
= Carrying value + share of net income - share of dividends
= 4,560,000 + (30% * 815,000) - (1.55 * (25,000 + 50,000 shares))
= $4,688,250
Richards Corporation uses the weighted-average method of process costing. The following information is available for October in its Fabricating Department:
Units:
Beginning Inventory: 94,000 units, 80% complete as to materials and 25% complete as to conversion.
Units started and completed: 278,000.
Units completed and transferred out: 372,000.
Ending Inventory: 37,000 units, 40% complete as to materials and 15% complete as to conversion.
Costs:
Costs in beginning Work in Process - Direct Materials: $47,200.
Costs in beginning Work in Process - Conversion: $89,700.
Costs incurred in October - Direct Materials: $759,920.
Costs incurred in October - Conversion: $929,300.
Required:
Calculate the cost per equivalent unit of materials.
Answer:
386,800 units
Explanation:
Note that, Richards Corporation uses the weighted-average method of process costing.
This method focuses on units completed and units in ending work in process.
therefore,
Equivalent units calculation
Materials = 372,000 x 100 % + 37,000 x 40 % = 386,800 units
Therefore, the cost per equivalent unit of materials is 386,800 units.
Amanda, one of Abigail's fellow workers at BOSS, was surprised to learn that her department's schedule was changed from a standard 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. day, with an hour for lunch, to a work day that began at 8 a.m. and ended at 6 p.m., and that included a two-hour lunch. BOSS was located in the far suburbs, and there was little Amanda could do during the two-hour lunch period. What especially upset Amanda was the realization that when she got off work at 6 p.m. and drove 30 minutes to pick up her child at day care, she would be at least an hour late for daycare and would have to pay a very costly penalty. There were no day care facilities closer to the job, so Amanda had little recourse. She raised this concern to her supervisor, and when she was told that the new schedules were going to remain 8-6 with a two-hour lunch, Amanda began a campaign to pressure BOSS to change that schedule back. She wrote letters to the local newspaper, and called a local TV station. When Amanda's employer learned of Amanda's actions, it discharged her under Employment at Will (EAW). Amanda filed suit for wrongful discharge, claiming that this was a public policy exception to EAW because it constrained her Constitutional First Amendment right to Freedom of Speech. Which of the following is most correct?
a. Amanda will not win her lawsuit for wrongful discharge.
b. Amanda will not win her lawsuit for wrongful discharge unless the court decides that Amanda had legal standing to bring the case.
c. Amanda will win her lawsuit for wrongful discharge unless the court decides that BOSS had legitimate business necessity for changing the schedule.
d. Amanda will win her lawsuit for wrongful discharge.
Answer: A. Amanda will not win her lawsuit for wrongful discharge.
Explanation:
Based on the information that was provided, Amanda will not win her lawsuit for wrongful discharge.
The employer-at-will simply means that an employer can dismiss his or her worker as long as it's not illegal. In this case, Amanda will not win because she's hired "at will," and in such cases, the courts will deny her any loss claim that results from her dismissal.
The most recent financial statements for Cardinal, Inc., are shown here: Income Statement Balance Sheet Sales $23,500 Assets $121,000 Debt $31,600 Costs 16,700 Equity 89,400 Taxable income $6,800 Total $121,000 Total $121,000 Taxes (24%) 1,632 Net income $5,168 Assets and costs are proportional to sales. Debt and equity are not. A dividend of $1,560 was paid, and the company wishes to maintain a constant payout ratio. Next year's sales are projected to be $28,300. What is the external financing needed?
Answer:
$20,370.5
Explanation:
Net Profit Margin = Net Profit / Sales= 5,168 / 23500 = 0.219915 = 21.99%
Dividend Payout Ratio = Dividends / Net profit = $1,560/$5,168 = 0.3018576 = 30.19%
Increase in Assets = Total Assets / Current Sales * Change in Sales
Increase in Assets = 121,000 /23,500 * (28,300-23,500)
Increase in Assets = 5.1489362 * 4800
Increase in Assets = $24714.89
Increase in Current Liabilities = Current Liabilities / Current Sales * Change in Sales = 0
Earnings Retained = Revised sales * Net profit margin * (1- dividend payout ratio)
Earnings Retained = $28,300 * 21.99% * (1 - 30.19%)
Earnings Retained = $28,300 * 0.2199 * 0.6981
Earnings Retained = $4344.39497
Earnings Retained = $4344.39
External Financing Needed = Increase in Assets - Increase in Current Liabilities - Earnings Retained
External Financing Needed = $24714.89 - $0 - $4344.39
External Financing Needed = $20,370.5
Maxim Corp. has provided the following information about one of its products: Date Transaction Number of Units Cost per Unit 1/1 Beginning Inventory 200 $ 140 6/5 Purchase 400 $ 160 11/10 Purchase 100 $ 200 During the year, Maxim sold 400 units. What is cost of goods sold using the average cost method
Answer:
$64,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the cost of goods sold using the average cost method
First step is to calculate the Average cost
Average cost = [(200 × $140) + (400 × $160) + (100 × $200)] ÷ 700 units
Average cost= $160
Now let calculate the Cost of goods sold
Cost of goods sold = $160 × 400 units
Cost of goods sold = $64,000
Therefore the cost of goods sold using the average cost method will be $64,000
Brown Cow Dairy uses the aging approach to estimate bad debt expense. The ending balance of each account receivable is aged on the basis of three time periods as follows:
(1) not yet due, $13,000;
(2) up to 120 days past due, $6,000; and
(3) more than 120 days past due, $5,500. Experience has shown that for each age group, the average loss rate on the amount of the receivables at year-end due to uncollectibility is
(1) 2 percent,
(2) 12 percent, and
(3) 30 percent, respectively.
At December 31 (end of the current year), the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts balance is $710 (credit) before the end-of-period adjusting entry is made. Data during the current year follow:
a. During December, an Account Receivable (Patty's Bake Shop) of $660 from a prior sale was determined to be uncollectible; therefore, it was written off immediately as a bad debt.
b. On December 31, the appropriate adjusting entry for the year was recorded.
Required:
1. Give the required journal entries for the two items listed above.
2. Show how the amounts related to Accounts Receivable and Bad Debt Expense would be reported on the income statement and balance sheet for the current year. Disregard income tax considerations.
Answer:
1. Journal Entries :
a. Bad Debt Expense (Dr.) $660
Accounts Receivable (Cr.) $660
2. Accounts receivable Ending Balance :
Not yet due $13,000 * 98% = 12,740
Up to 120 days $6000 * 88% = 5280
More than 120 days $5500 * 70% = 3850
Totals = 21,870
Bad debt expense Ending balance :
Not yet due $13,000 * 2% = $260
Up to 120 days $6000 * 12% = $720
More than 120 days $5500 * 30% = $1,650
Totals = 2630
Explanation:
Bad debt expense is the expected uncollectible amount from accounts receivable. Usually company maintains an allowance for doubtful debt. Brown cow dairy uses aging approach for estimating bad debts of the company. The uncollectible amount is expensed out in Income Statement and asset is decreased in Balance Sheet.
name 5 kids who helped the world
Answer:’
Explanation:
Virginia Enterprises makes all purchases on account, subject to the following payment pattern: Paid in the month of purchase: 30% Paid in the first month following purchase: 65% Paid in the second month following purchase: 5% If purchases for April, May, and June were $200,000, $160,000, and $250,000, respectively, what was the firm's budgeted payables balance on June 30
Answer:
$18,000
Explanation:
Prepare an Accounts Payables Budget
The firm's budgeted payables balance on June is $18,000
Information related to Riverbed Co. is presented below.
a. On April 5, purchased merchandise on account from Tamarisk Company for $36,000, terms 3/10, net/30, FOB shipping point.
b. On April 6, paid freight costs of $920 on merchandise purchased from Tamarisk.
c. On April 7, purchased equipment on account for $30,500.
d. On April 8, returned damaged merchandise to Tamarisk Company and was granted a $4,200 credit for returned merchandise.
e. On April 15, paid the amount due to Wilkes Company in full.
Required:
Prepare the journal entries to record these transactions on the books of Kerber Co. under a perpetual inventory system.
Answer:
April 5
Debit : Merchandise $36,000
Credit : Accounts Payable - Tamarisk Company $36,000
April 6
Debit : Accounts Payable - Tamarisk Company $920
Credit : Cash $920
April 7
Debit : Equipment $30,500
Credit : Accounts Payable $30,500
April 8
Debit : Accounts Payable - Tamarisk Company $4,200
Credit : Merchandise $4,200
April 15
Debit : Accounts Payable - Tamarisk Company $30,880
Credit : Discount received $926.40
Credit : Cash $29,954
Explanation:
Working for Journal on April 15
Balance = $36,000 - $920 - $4,200
= $30,880
Discount = $30,880 x 3%
= $926.40
Amount Paid = $30,880 - $926.40
= $29,954
You just won a lottery that promises to pay you $1 million exactly 10 years from today. Because the $1 million payment is guaranteed by the state in which you live, opportunities exist to sell the claim today for an immediate lump-sum cash payment. What is the least you will sell your claim for if you could earn 8.73 % on similar-risk investments during the 10-year period
Answer:
The minimum price is $434,214.74.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Future Value= $1,000,000
Number of periods= 10 years
Discount rate= 8.73%
The minimum price of the prize is the present value of the payment. To calculate the present value, we need to use the following formula:
PV= FV /(1 + i)^n
PV= 1,000,000 / (1.087^10)
PV= $434,214.74
The minimum price is $434,214.74.
Kapono Farms exchanged an old tractor for a newer model. The old tractor had a book value of $15,000 (original cost of $34,000 less accumulated depreciation of $19,000) and a fair value of $9,600. Kapono paid $26,000 cash to complete the exchange. The exchange has commercial substance. Case B. Kapono Farms exchanged 100 acres of farmland for similar land. The farmland given had a book value of $530,000 and a fair value of $760,000. Kapono paid $56,000 cash to complete the exchange. The exchange has commercial substance.
Required:
a. What is the amount of gain or loss that Kapono would recognize on the exchange of the land?
b. What is the amount of gain or loss that Kapono would recognize on the exchange of the tractor?
c. Assume the fair value of the old tractor is $20,000 instead of $9,600. What is the amount of gain or loss that Kapono would recognize on the exchange? What is the initial value of the new tractor?
Answer:
a. Gain on sale of land = $230,000
b. Loss on the exchange of the tractor = $5,400
c-1. Gain on Exchange of the tractor = $5,000
c-2. Initial value of new tractor = $35,600
Explanation:
a. What is the amount of gain or loss that Kapono would recognize on the exchange of the land?
This can be determined as follows:
Details Amount $
Fair value of land 760,000
Book value of land (530,000)
Gain (loss) on sale of land 230,000
b. What is the amount of gain or loss that Kapono would recognize on the exchange of the tractor?
This can be determined as follows:
Details Amount $
Original Cost of Tractor 34,000
Accumulated Depreciation (19,000)
Book Value of Tractor 15,000
Therefore, we have:
Loss on Exchange of the tractor = Fair value - Book Value of Tractor = $9,600 - $15,000 = $5,400
c. Assume the fair value of the old tractor is $20,000 instead of $9,600. What is the amount of gain or loss that Kapono would recognize on the exchange? What is the initial value of the new tractor?
c-1. Calculation of the amount of gain or loss that Kapono would recognize on the exchange
From part b, we have:
Book Value of Tractor = $15,000
And, we have:
Fair Value = $20,000
Therefore, we have:
Gain on Exchange of the tractor = Fair value - Book Value of Tractor = $20,000 - $15,000 = $5,000
c-2. Calculation of the initial value of the new tractor
This can be determined as follows:
Initial value of new tractor = Fair Value of tractor given + Cash paid = $9,600 + $26,000 = $35,600
A Giffen good is a good for which price and quantity demanded are positively related. A Giffen good arises when:_______.
a. the income effect and the substitution effect move quantity demanded in opposite directions, with the income effect outweighing the substitution effect.
b. the income effect and the substitution effect move quantity demanded in opposite directions, with the substitution effect outweighing the income effect.
c. the income effect and the substitution effect move quantity demanded in the same direction, with the income effect outweighing the substitution effect.
d. the income effect and the substitution effect move quantity demanded in the same direction, with the substitution effect outweighing the income effect.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
A giffen good is a good whose quantity demanded increases with price increase and reduces with price decreases. This leads to an upward sloping demand curve which is not in line with the law of demand
Example of a giffen good is bread.
For a giffen good there would a negative income effect and a positive substitution effect but the income effect would outweigh the substitution effect
Which of the following typically occurs during an expansionary phase of a business cycle?
A. Nominal interest rates decrease.
B. Income taxes decrease.
C. The price level decreases.
D. Government transfer payments increase.
E. Employment increases.
Answer:
E. Employment increases.
Explanation:
The correct answer is - E. Employment increases.
A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates refers to:_____.
a. the value of the GDP divided by the population of the country.
b. the value of all the goods and services produced by a country in a single year.
c. the value of the GDP adjusted for purchasing power.
d. a country's average achievements in health, knowledge, and standard of living.
e. the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Long Company has recently tried to improve its analysis, for its manufacturing process. Units started into production equaled 6,000, and ending work in process equaled 400 units. Long had no beginning work in process inventory. Conversion costs are applied equally throughout production, and materials are applied, at the beginning of the process. How much is the materials cost per unit, if ending work in process was 25% complete, and total materials costs equaled $24,000?
a. 4.21
b. 15.00
c. 4.00
d. 3.75
Long Company has recently tried to improve its analysis, for its manufacturing process. Units started into production equaled 6,000, and ending work in process equaled 400 units. Long had no beginning work in process inventory. Conversion costs are applied equally throughout production, and materials are applied, at the beginning of the process. How much is the materials cost per unit, if ending work in process was 25% complete, and total materials costs equaled $24,000?
Long Company has recently tried to improve its analysis, for its manufacturing process. Units started into production equaled 6,000, and ending work in process equaled 400 units. Long had no beginning work in process inventory. Conversion costs are applied equally throughout production, and materials are applied, at the beginning of the process. How much is the materials cost per unit, if ending work in process was 25% complete, and total materials costs equaled $24,000?a. 4.21
Long Company has recently tried to improve its analysis, for its manufacturing process. Units started into production equaled 6,000, and ending work in process equaled 400 units. Long had no beginning work in process inventory. Conversion costs are applied equally throughout production, and materials are applied, at the beginning of the process. How much is the materials cost per unit, if ending work in process was 25% complete, and total materials costs equaled $24,000?a. 4.21b. 15.00
Long Company has recently tried to improve its analysis, for its manufacturing process. Units started into production equaled 6,000, and ending work in process equaled 400 units. Long had no beginning work in process inventory. Conversion costs are applied equally throughout production, and materials are applied, at the beginning of the process. How much is the materials cost per unit, if ending work in process was 25% complete, and total materials costs equaled $24,000?a. 4.21b. 15.00c. 4.00
Long Company has recently tried to improve its analysis, for its manufacturing process. Units started into production equaled 6,000, and ending work in process equaled 400 units. Long had no beginning work in process inventory. Conversion costs are applied equally throughout production, and materials are applied, at the beginning of the process. How much is the materials cost per unit, if ending work in process was 25% complete, and total materials costs equaled $24,000?a. 4.21b. 15.00c. 4.00d. 3.75
The expected average rate of return for a proposed investment of $5,330,000 in a fixed asset, using straight-line depreciation, with a useful life of 20 years, no residual value, and an expected total net income of $15,990,000 over the 20 years is (round to two decimal points). a.1.50% b.15.00% c.60.00% d.30.00%
Answer:
The Expected Average Rate of Return for the proposed investment is 30%.
Explanation:
This can be calculated as follows:
Average Investment = (Initial Cost + Residual Value) / 2 = ($5,330,000 + $0) / 2 = $2,665,000
Expected average annual income = Expected total net income / Useful life = $15,990,000 / 20 = $799,500
Expected Average Rate of Return = Estimated Average Annual Income / Average Investment = $799,500 / $2,665,000 = 0.30, or 30%
Which scenarios provided would cause a change in demand for grape jelly?
A)
The price of grape jelly increases considerably.
B)
Grape jelly is placed on sale at a local supermarket.
The prices of peanut butter and bread increase substantially.
D)
Summer is approaching and more people prefer sandwiches for lunch.
E)
The federal government releases a report on the positive health benefits of
grape jelly
Answer:C d and e
Explanation:there different scenarios
Albatross Software has two main products: WindSong is a program that can be used to edit audio files and SunBurst is a program that can be used to edit digital photos. The two major types of customers are small businesses and home users. The small business customers have a reservation price of $300 for WindSong and $450 for SunBurst. The home users have a reservation price of $100 for WindSong and $125 for SunBurst. Which of the following statements is true?
A) Bundling the two software products is not likely to be profitable because the marginal cost of producing sofware is positive by very small.
B) Bundling the two software products is not likely to be profitable because the consumer demands are homogeneous.
C) Bundling the two software products is likely to be profitable because the demands are negatively correlated
D) Bundling the two software products is not likely to be profitable because the demands are positively correlated.
Answer:
D) Bundling the two software products is not likely to be profitable because the demands are positively correlated.
Explanation:
The demand for both products I positively correlated, meaning that a user that purchases one will likely purchase the other one.
Bundling products is generally profitable when the demand for the products is not heterogenous and price discrimination is difficult. In this case, price discrimination is not difficult, and the demand is homogeneous.
Company X paid Company Y $1.85 million for a new plant. During the same accounting period, Company X experienced the following changes in its balance sheet: Cash decreased by $353,000, Accounts Receivable increased by $321,800, Inventory increased by $276,300, Property, Plant, and Equipment increased by $753,400, and Bonds Payable increased by $2 million. The net cash flow provided by financing activities is:
Answer:
An Inflow of $2 million
Explanation:
Financing Activities involve the sourcing of capital and the repayment thereoff.
Only item that belongs to financing activities is the Increase in Bonds Payable by $2 million which presents a Cash Inflow.
The net cash flow provided by financing activities is: An Inflow of $2 million
Rosie Dry Cleaning was started on January 1, Year 1. It experienced the following events during its first two years of operation: Events Affecting Year 1 Provided $45,000 of cleaning services on account. Collected $39,000 cash from accounts receivable. Adjusted the accounting records to reflect the estimate that uncollectible accounts expense would be 1 percent of the cleaning revenue on account. Events Affecting Year 2 Wrote off a $300 account receivable that was determined to be uncollectible. Provided $62,000 of cleaning services on account. Collected $61,000 cash from accounts receivable. Adjusted the accounting records to reflect the estimate that uncollectible accounts expense would be 1 percent of the cleaning revenue on account.
Question Completion:
Show the effects of the transactions on the accounting equation for each year.
Answer:
Rosie Dry Cleaning
Effects on the accounting equation of Assets = Liabilities + Equity:
Year 1:
Assets (Accounts Receivable +$45,000) = Liabilities + Equity (Retained earnings: Service Revenue +$45,000)
Assets (Cash +$39,000; Accounts Receivable -$39,000) = Liabilities + Equity
Assets (Accounts Receivable ($450)) = Liabilities + Equity (Retained Earnings - Bad Debt Expense ($450))
Year 2:
Assets (Accounts Receivable ($300)) = Liabilities + Equity (Retained Earnings: Bad Debts Expense ($300))
Assets (Accounts Receivable +$62,000) = Liabilities + Equity (Retained Earnings: Service Revenue +$62,000)
Assets (Cash +$61,000; Accounts Receivable -$61,000) = Liabilities + Equity
Assets (Accounts Receivable ($620)) = Liabilities + Equity (Retained Earnings: Bad Debt Expense ($620))
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
Year 1:
Accounts Receivable $45,000 Service Revenue $45,000
Cash $39,000 Accounts Receivable $39,000
Accounts Receivable ($450) Bad Debt Expense ($450)
Year 2:
Accounts Receivable ($300) Bad Debts Expense $300
Accounts Receivable $62,000 Service Revenue $62,000
Cash $61,000 Accounts Receivable $61,000
Accounts Receivable ($620) Bad Debt Expense ($620)
b) The accounting equation is an important concept of accounting which explains that at every given time, the assets of the business are equal to its liabilities and equity. The implication is that the entity's assets are funded by a combination of debts to third parties and owners' equity (capital contributions + retained earnings).
A semiprofessional baseball team near your town plays two home games each month at the local baseball park. The team splits the concessions 50/50 with the city but keeps all the revenue from ticket sales. The city charges the team $500 each month for the three-month season. The team pays the players and manager a total of $2500 each month. The team charges $10 for each ticket, and the average customer spends $6 at the concession stand. Attendance averages 100 people at each home game.
The team earns an average of $_________ in revenue for each game and $_____________ of revenue each season. With total costs of $___________ each season, the team finishes the season with $____________ of profit.
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
Amount charges for each ticket = $10
The average customer spends $6 at the concession stand but the team splits the concessions 50/50 with the city. Therefore, the team gets $6/2 = $3 from concession.
Revenue gotten per customer = $10 + $3 = $13
Average attendance = 100
Total revenue per game = $13 × 100 = $1300
Since there are 2 matches every months and it's a three months season, the number of home matches player will be: = 2 × 3 = 6. Therefore, total revenue will be:
= $1300 × 6
= $7800
The city charges the team $500 each month for the three-month season. The team pays the players and manager a total of $2500 each month. Therefore, Total cost = (500 × 3) + (2500 × 3)
= 1500 + 7500
= 9000
Profit/Loss = Revenue - Cost
= 7800 - 900
= 1200
Loss of $1200
The team earns an average of ($1300) in revenue for each game and ($7800) of revenue each season. With total costs of ($9000) each season, the team finishes the season with ($1200) as loss.