Answer:
a) 7.14% probability that Benny was learning to ride a bike using the training wheels
b) 28% probability that Benny was learning to ride a bike using the training wheels
Step-by-step explanation:
Bayes Theorem:
Two events, A and B.
[tex]P(B|A) = \frac{P(B)*P(A|B)}{P(A)}[/tex]
In which P(B|A) is the probability of B happening when A has happened and P(A|B) is the probability of A happening when B has happened.
Benny came home crying with a bruise on his knee, after falling. His mom is trying to guess how Benny was trying to learn to ride a bike.
a) Assuming that the probability that Benny was using each of these 3 methods is equal, what is the probability that Benny was learning to ride a bike using the training wheels?
So
Event A: Benny fell
Event B: Benny was using training wheels.
The probability that Benny was using each of these 3 methods is equal
This means that [tex]P(B) = \frac{1}{3}[/tex]
He did some research, and discovered that if he rides a bike with training wheels, the probability of falling is 0.1;
This means that [tex]P(A|B) = 0.1[/tex]
Probability of falling:
1/3 of the time, he uses training wheels. With training wheels, the probability of falling is 0.1.
1/3 of the time, he uses the bike without training wheels. Without training wheels, the probability of falling is 0.5
1/3 of the time, he uses the unicycle, for which he has an 0.8 probability of falling. Then
[tex]P(A) = \frac{0.1 + 0.5 + 0.8}{3} = 0.4667[/tex]
So
[tex]P(B|A) = \frac{\frac{1}{3}*0.1}{0.4667} = 0.0714[/tex]
7.14% probability that Benny was learning to ride a bike using the training wheels
b) Since Benny's mom knows Benny so well, she knows that the probability that he was using training wheels is 0.7, regular bike is 0.2, and unicycle is 0.1. What is the probability now that Benny fell while using the training wheels?
Similar as above, just some probabilities change.
Event A: Benny fell
Event B: Benny was using training wheels.
The probability that he was using training wheels is 0.7
This means that [tex]P(B) = 0.7[/tex]
He did some research, and discovered that if he rides a bike with training wheels, the probability of falling is 0.1;
This means that [tex]P(A|B) = 0.1[/tex]
Probability of falling:
0.7 of the time, he uses training wheels. With training wheels, the probability of falling is 0.1.
0.2 of the time, he uses the bike without training wheels. Without training wheels, the probability of falling is 0.5
0.1 of the time, he uses the unicycle, for which he has an 0.8 probability of falling. Then
[tex]P(A) = 0.7*0.1 + 0.2*0.5 + 0.1*0.8 = 0.25[/tex]
So
[tex]P(B|A) = \frac{0.7*0.1}{0.25} = 0.28[/tex]
28% probability that Benny was learning to ride a bike using the training wheels
13. Two points P and Q, 10 m apart on level ground,
are due West of the foot B of a tree TB. Given that
TPB = 23° and TQB = 32°, find the height of tree
Answer: height = 13.24 m
Step-by-step explanation:
Draw a picture (see image below), then set up the proportions to find the length of QB. Then input QB into either of the equations to find h.
Given: PQ = 10
∠TPB = 23°
∠TQB = 32°
[tex]\tan P=\dfrac{opposite}{adjacent}\qquad \qquad \tan Q=\dfrac{opposite}{adjacent}\\\\\\\tan 23^o=\dfrac{h}{10+x}\qquad \qquad \tan 32^o=\dfrac{h}{x}\\\\\\\underline{\text{Solve each equation for h:}}\\\tan 23^o(10+x)=h\qquad \qquad \tan 32^o(x)=h\\\\\\\underline{\text{Set the equations equal to each other and solve for x:}}\\\tan23^o(10+x)=\tan32^o(x)\\0.4245(10+x)=0.6249x\\4.245+0.4245x=0.6249x\\4.245=0.2004x\\21.18=x[/tex]
[tex]\underline{\text{In put x = 21.18 into either equation and solve for h:}}\\h=\tan 32^o(x)\\h=0.6249(2.118)\\\large\boxed{h=13.24}[/tex]
A film distribution manager calculates that 4% of the films released are flops. If the manager is correct, what is the probability that the proportion of flops in a sample of 667 released films would be greater than 5%
Answer:
9.34%
Step-by-step explanation:
p = 4%, or 0.04
n = Sample size = 667
u = Expected value = n * p = 667 * 0.04 = 26.68
SD = Standard deviation = [tex]\sqrt{np(1-p)} =\sqrt{667*0.04*(1-0.04)}[/tex] = 5.06
Now, the question is if the manager is correct, what is the probability that the proportion of flops in a sample of 667 released films would be greater than 5%?
This statement implies that the p-vlaue of Z when X = 5% * 667 = 33.35
Since,
Z = (X - u) / SD
We have;
Z = (33.35 - 26.68) / 5.06
Z = 1.32
From the Z-table, the p-value of 1.32 is 0.9066
1 - 0.9066 = 0.0934, or 9.34%
Therefore, the probability that the proportion of flops in a sample of 667 released films would be greater than 5% is 9.34%.
In a certain community, eight percent of all adults over age 50 have diabetes. If a health service in this community correctly diagnosis 95% of all persons with diabetes as having the disease and incorrectly diagnoses ten percent of all persons without diabetes as having the disease, find the probabilities that:
Complete question is;
In a certain community, 8% of all people above 50 years of age have diabetes. A health service in this community correctly diagnoses 95% of all person with diabetes as having the disease, and incorrectly diagnoses 10% of all person without diabetes as having the disease. Find the probability that a person randomly selected from among all people of age above 50 and diagnosed by the health service as having diabetes actually has the disease.
Answer:
P(has diabetes | positive) = 0.442
Step-by-step explanation:
Probability of having diabetes and being positive is;
P(positive & has diabetes) = P(has diabetes) × P(positive | has diabetes)
We are told 8% or 0.08 have diabetes and there's a correct diagnosis of 95% of all the persons with diabetes having the disease.
Thus;
P(positive & has diabetes) = 0.08 × 0.95 = 0.076
P(negative & has diabetes) = P(has diabetes) × (1 –P(positive | has diabetes)) = 0.08 × (1 - 0.95)
P(negative & has diabetes) = 0.004
P(positive & no diabetes) = P(no diabetes) × P(positive | no diabetes)
We are told that there is an incorrect diagnoses of 10% of all persons without diabetes as having the disease
Thus;
P(positive & no diabetes) = 0.92 × 0.1 = 0.092
P(negative &no diabetes) =P(no diabetes) × (1 –P(positive | no diabetes)) = 0.92 × (1 - 0.1)
P(negative &no diabetes) = 0.828
Probability that a person selected having diabetes actually has the disease is;
P(has diabetes | positive) =P(positive & has diabetes) / P(positive)
P(positive) = 0.08 + P(positive & no diabetes)
P(positive) = 0.08 + 0.092 = 0.172
P(has diabetes | positive) = 0.076/0.172 = 0.442
Using formula:
[tex]P(\text{diabetes diagnosis})\\[/tex]:
[tex]=\text{P(having diabetes and have been diagnosed with it)}\\ + \text{P(not have diabetes and yet be diagnosed with diabetes)}[/tex]
[tex]=0.08 \times 0.95+(1-0.08) \times 0.10 \\\\=0.08 \times 0.95+0.92 \times 0.10 \\\\=0.076+0.092\\\\=0.168[/tex]
[tex]\text{P(have been diagnosed with diabetes)}[/tex]:
[tex]=\frac{\text{P(have diabetic and been diagnosed as having insulin)}}{\text{P(diabetes diagnosis)}}[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{0.08\times 0.95}{0.168} \\\\=\frac{0.076}{0.168} \\\\=0.452\\[/tex]
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pls help me I would be happy if do
Answer:
a prism is a three dimensional shape with the same width all the way through.
Step-by-step explanation:
Step-by-step explanation:
i think this will help.
Which of the following is not an undefined term?
point, ray, line, plane
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Ray
Answer:
ray
Step-by-step explanation:
ray is a part of a line that has an endpoint in one side and extends indefinitely on the opposite side. hence, the answer is ray
hope this helps
Find all real solutions of the equation.
x7 + 64x4 = 0
Answer:
Let's solve your equation step-by-step.
[tex]x^7+64x^4=0[/tex]
Step 1: Factor left side of equation.
[tex]x^4(x+4)(x^2-4x+16)=0[/tex]
Step 2: Set factors equal to 0.
[tex]x^4=0[/tex] or [tex]x+4=0[/tex] or [tex]x^2-4x+16=0[/tex]
[tex]x^4=0[/tex] or [tex]x=0[/tex]
Answer:
x=0 or x=0 or x=−4I hope this help you :)
HELP ME Answer it from the forst one to the last one with the rght answer please.This is Urgent so do it Faster if u now the answers
Step-by-step explanation:
2) 63
3) 7000
4) 10
These are some answers
Which fraction is equivalent to 20%?
Answer:
1/5
Step-by-step explanation:
20*5 = 100, so 20 is 1/5
A line passes through the points P(1,-6,7) and Q(-9,10,-5) find the standard parametric equations for the line, written using the base point P(1,-6,7) and the components of the vector PQ rightarrow.
x = _________, y = _________, z = __________.
Answer:
[tex]x = 1-10t\\y = -6+16t\\z = 7-12t[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given the coordinates of points P(1,-6,7) and Q(-9,10,-5).
The values in the form of ([tex]x,y,z[/tex]) are:
[tex]x_1=1\\x_2=-9\\y_1=-6\\,y_2=10\\z_1=7\\z_2=-5[/tex]
[tex]$\vec{PQ}$[/tex] can be written as the difference of values of x, y and z axis of the two points i.e. change in axis.
[tex]\vec{PQ}=<x_2-x_1,y_2-y_1,z_2-z_1>[/tex]
[tex]\vec{PQ} = <(-9-1), 10-(-6),(-5-7)>\\\Rightarrow \vec{PQ} = <-10, 16,-12>[/tex]
The equation of line in vector form can be written as:
[tex]\vec{r} (t) = <1,-6,7> + t<-10,16,-12>[/tex]
The standard parametric equation can be written as:
[tex]x = 1-10t\\y = -6+16t\\z = 7-12t[/tex]
John took all his money from his savings account. He spent $48 on a radio and 3/8 of what was left on presents for his friends. Of the money remaining, John put 2/3 into a checking account and the last remaining $100 was left to charity. How much money did John orginally have in his savings account?
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Let a = original amt in the savings account
"He spent $48 on a radio and 3/8 of what was left on presents for his friends."
Therefore he kept 5/8 of what was left
5/8(a - 48)
5/8(a - 30) left
:
John then put 2/3 of his remaining money into a checking account and donated the $100 that was left to charity.
a = 2/3(5/8a - 30) + 100
a = 5/12a - 20 + 100
a = 5/12a + 80
a - 5/12a = 80
7/12a = 80
a = $137.17 originally in his saving acct
In triangle ABC, the measure of angle A is half the measure of angle B, and the measure of angle C is 50° less than the measure of angle B. Find the measure of the smallest angle. (Recall that the sum of the measures of the angles in a triangle is 180°.)
Answer:
42º
Step-by-step explanation:
You can start by setting up the equations that are given in the stem of the problem: a=.5b, c=b-50, a+b+c=180. Then plug in the values of b in relation to the other values into the equation a+b+c=180. This will give you (.5b)+b+(b-50)=180. By expanding this and combining like terms, we will get 2.5b=230. By dividing each side by 2.5, we get b=92. Then, referencing the first equations, a=.5(92)=46, and c=92-50=42. The smallest of all of these is c, 42.
Please answer this correctly
Answer:
101-120=4
Step-by-step explanation:
All that you need to do is count how many data points fall into this category. In this case, there are four data points that fall into the category of 101-120 pushups
111111105113Therefore, the answer to the blank is 4. If possible, please mark brainliest.
Answer:
There are 4 numbers between 101 and 120.
Step-by-step explanation:
101-120: 105, 111, 111, 113 (4 numbers)
If an image of a triangle is congruent to the pre-image, what is the scale factor of the dilation?
0.1
1/2
1
10
How many different triangles can you make if you are given
these three lengths for sides?
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
i think its 3
Answer:
0
Step-by-step explanation:
You cannot make any triangles with this angle
find the are of the kite.
a. 96 ft^2
b.192 ft^2
c.64 ft^2
d.348 ft^2
Answer:
A
Step-by-step explanation:
The area of a kite is half of the product of the length of the diagonals, or in this case 16*12/2=96 square feet. Hope this helps!
Answer:
a. 96 ft^2
Step-by-step explanation:
You can cut the kite into 2 equal triangle halves vertically.
Then you can use the triangle area formula and multiply it by 2 since there are 2 triangles.
[tex]\frac{1}{2} *12*8*2=\\6*8*2=\\48*2=\\96ft^2[/tex]
The kite's area is a. 96 ft^2.
Please answer this correctly
Answer:
Hiking: 28%
Canoeing: 16%
Swimming: 24%
Fishing: 32%
Step-by-step explanation:
21 + 12 + 18 + 24 = 75 (there are 75 campers)
21 out of 75 = 28%
12 out of 75 = 16%
18 out of 75 = 24%
24 out of 75 = 32%
Hope this helps!
Please mark Brainliest if correct
How many solutions does 6-3x=4-x-3-2x have?
Answer:
no solutions
Step-by-step explanation:
6-3x=4-x-3-2x
Combine like terms
6-3x =1 -3x
Add 3x to each side
6 -3x+3x = 1-3x+3x
6 =1
This is not true so there are no solutions
Answer:
No solutions.
Step-by-step explanation:
6 - 3x = 4 - x - 3 - 2x
Add or subtract like terms if possible.
6 - 3x = -3x + 1
Add -1 and 3x on both sides.
6 - 1 = -3x + 3x
5 = 0
There are no solutions.
given the diagram below what is cos (45degree)?
Answer:
[tex]1/\sqrt{2}[/tex]
Answer:
B
Step-by-step explanation:
PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS, HELP NEEDED ASAP
Answer:
x = 16.5
Step-by-step-explanation:
The height of the larger triangle is 11, and the height of smaller triangle is 2. Which means that the larger triangle height is 5.5 times greater than the smaller triangle's height.
If the base of the smaller triangle is 3, that means that base of the whole/larger triangle is 16.5 because 3 * 5.5 = 16.5
A line has a slope of -3/2 and has a y-intercept of 3. What is the x-intercept of the line?
Answer:
x = 2
Step-by-step explanation:
the equation of the line can be found using the slope intercept form
y = mx +b
y= -3/2 x + 3
x intercept is found by setting y=0 bc that will give you the x-value at which the line crosses the x -axis so
0 = -3/2x+3 (subtract the 3 on both sides) would cancel out the + 3 and would
-3 = -3/2 x (divide by -3/2 on both sides to cancel out the -3/2)
x = 2
Hee lllp!!! Now 70 points
Answer:
[tex]\huge\boxed{Option \ 1}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Since, AE = CE and BE = DE , then E is the midpoint of AC and BD. Causius can use that to show that AC and BD bisect each other which means that they both are the diagonals of a parallelogram bisecting each other. Hence, It will be proved that ABCD is a || gm.
Hope this helped!
~AnonymousHelper1807What is the greatest integer value of y for whic 5y - 20 < 0 ?
Answer:
3
Step-by-step explanation:
Step 1: Isolate y
5y < 20
y < 4
When we figure out the inequality, we see that y has to be less than 4. Therefore, the highest integer value will have to be 3.
finding angle measures between intersecting lines.
Answer: x=45°
Step-by-step explanation:
Angles opposite from each other are equal. The angle 160 degrees in red on the bottom encompasses two angles: BEG and CEG. Angle BEG is on the opposite side as FEA which means it is equal to x.
Since angle FED on the other side is 115, you subtract 115 from 160 to get 45 degrees.
Answer: x=45°
The angle BEG, which is opposite to the angle FEA, is determined to be 45 degrees.
According to the information provided, in a figure with an angle of 160 degrees (red angle on the bottom), there are two angles labeled as BEG and CEG. It is stated that the angle BEG is opposite to the angle FEA, making them equal, so we can represent this angle as x.
Additionally, it is mentioned that the angle FED on the other side measures 115 degrees.
To find the value of x, we subtract 115 degrees from the angle of 160 degrees.
=160-115
= 45
Thus, the solution is x = 45°.
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Please answer this correctly
Answer:
The second graph.
Step-by-step explanation:
0-9: 6 numbers
10-19: 2 numbers
20-29: 1 number
30-39: 3 numbers
40-49: 1 number
50-59: 2 numbers
60-69: 0 numbers
70-79: 5 numbers
80-89: 3 numbers
90-99: 1 number
A woman has a collection of video games and anime. she has 50 anime DVDs, and she has 70 video games. which it adds up to 120 items. if you divide them by 5, how many items does she have all together?
Answer:
24
Step-by-step explanation:
Since you are given almost everything, you just simply divide by 5=>
120/5 = 24
Hope this helps
According to a Harris Poll in 2009, 72% of those who drive and own cell phones say they use them to talk while they are driving. If you wish to conduct a survey in your city to determine what percent of the drivers with cell phones use them to talk while driving, how large a sample should be if you want your estimate to be within 0.02 with 95% confidence.
Answer:
We need a sample of at least 1937.
Step-by-step explanation:
In a sample with a number n of people surveyed with a probability of a success of [tex]\pi[/tex], and a confidence level of [tex]1-\alpha[/tex], we have the following confidence interval of proportions.
[tex]\pi \pm z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}[/tex]
In which
z is the zscore that has a pvalue of [tex]1 - \frac{\alpha}{2}[/tex].
The margin of error is:
[tex]M = z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}[/tex]
For this problem, we have that:
[tex]\pi = 0.72[/tex]
95% confidence level
So [tex]\alpha = 0.05[/tex], z is the value of Z that has a pvalue of [tex]1 - \frac{0.05}{2} = 0.975[/tex], so [tex]Z = 1.96[/tex].
How large a sample should be if you want your estimate to be within 0.02 with 95% confidence.
We need a sample of at least n.
n is found when M = 0.02. So
[tex]M = z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}[/tex]
[tex]0.02 = 1.96\sqrt{\frac{0.72*0.28}{n}}[/tex]
[tex]0.02\sqrt{n} = 1.96\sqrt{0.72*0.28}[/tex]
[tex]\sqrt{n} = \frac{1.96\sqrt{0.72*0.28}}{0.02}[/tex]
[tex](\sqrt{n})^{2} = (\frac{1.96\sqrt{0.72*0.28}}{0.02})^{2}[/tex]
[tex]n = 1936.16[/tex]
Rounding up to the nearest number.
We need a sample of at least 1937.
dakota received a bonus check for $2,500 and is going to deposit the money into a bank account that receives 5.5% compounded annually. What is dakotas account balance after five years?
Answer: $3267.40
Step-by-step explanation:
A = P (1+r/n)^nt
A= 2500 (1+0.055)^nt
A= 2500 x 1.30696
A = 3267.40
Write an expression without exponent that is equivalent to 2 to 3rd power nd 4 to the 3rd power
Answer:
2 to the 3rd power,
2*2*2
4 to the 3rd power,
4*4*4
Step-by-step explanation:
The "3rd power" means how many times the number given to it would be multiplied. Aka, 2 to the 4th power would mean 2 times 2 times 2 times 2, (2 four times).
Initially 100 milligrams of a radioactive substance was present. After 6 hours the mass had decreased by 3%. If the rate of decay is proportional to the amount of the substance present at time t, determine the half-life of the radioactive substance. (Round your answer to one decimal place.)
The radioactive compound has a half-life of around 3.09 hours.
The period of time needed for a radioactive substance's initial quantity to decay by half is known as its half-life. The half-life of a drug may be calculated as follows if the rate of decay is proportionate to the amount of the substance existing at time t:
Let t be the half-life of the substance, then after t hours, the amount of the substance present will be,
100 mg × [tex]\dfrac{1}{2}[/tex] = 50 mg.
At time 6 hours, the amount of the substance present is,
100 mg × (1 - 3%) = 97 mg.
Given that the amount of material available determines how quickly something degrades,
The half-life can be calculated as follows:
[tex]t = 6 \times \dfrac{50}{ 97} = 3.09 \ hours[/tex]
Therefore, the half-life of the radioactive substance is approximately 3.09 hours.
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Lard-O potato chips guarantees that all snack-sized bags of chips are between 16 and 17 ounces. The machine that fills the bags has an output with a mean of 16.5 and a standard deviation of 0.25 ounces. Construct a control chart for the Lard-O example using 3 sigma limits if samples of size 5 are randomly selected from the process. The center line is ____. The standard deviation of the sample mean is ____. The UCL
Answer:
- The center line is at 16.5 ounces.
- The standard deviation of the sample mean = 0.112 ounce.
- The UCL = 16.836 ounces.
- The LCL = 16.154 ounces.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Central limit theorem allows us to write for a random sample extracted from a normal population distribution with each variable independent of one another that
Mean of sampling distribution (μₓ) is approximately equal to the population mean (μ).
μₓ = μ = 16.5 ounces
And the standard deviation of the sampling distribution is given as
σₓ = (σ/√N)
where σ = population standard deviation = 0.25 ounce
N = Sample size = 5
σₓ = (0.25/√5) = 0.1118033989 = 0.112 ounce
Now using the 3 sigma limit rule that 99.5% of the distribution lies within 3 standard deviations of the mean, the entire distribution lies within
(μₓ ± 3σₓ)
= 16.5 ± (3×0.112)
= 16.5 ± (0.336)
= (16.154, 16.836)
Hope this Helps!!!