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Answer: C3H8 + 5O2 ---> 3CO2 + 4H2O
Explanation: This is an example!
I hope this helped!
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According to the Brinsted -Lowry. what is an acid ? what is a base ?
Answer:
According to the Brønsted definition, an acid is a substance capable of donating a proton, and a base is a substance capable of accepting a proton. ... The species giving up the proton is HCl, an acid. The species accepting the proton is water, the base. The species Cl- is the conjugate base of HCl.
Four students are gathering information on elements to determine their identity.
Student 1 counts both neutrons and electrons.
Student 2 counts the number of neutrons.
Student 3 counts the number of valence electrons.
Student 4 counts the number of protons.
Which of the following students will correctly identify the element based on their
data?
Answer:
Student 4
Explanation:
In the structure of the atom of an element, there are protons, electrons and neutrons. The number of protons in the atom of such element determines the atomic number of the element. For example, if Calcium contains 20 protons, the atomic no of Calcium will be 20. Since this is so, it means that the identity of an element on the periodic table can be known using the number of protons/atomic no.
According to this question, four students are gathering information on elements to determine their identity. Based on the explanation above, it takes only the number of protons = atomic no. of the element to identify it. Hence, student 4, who counts the number of protons will correctly identify the element using his/her data.
Use the following balanced reaction to solve:
P4 (s) + 6H2 (g) → 4PH3 (g)
How many grams of phosphorus trihydride will be formed by reacting 60 L of Hydrogen gas with an excess of P4?
Answer: 60.7 g of [tex]PH_3[/tex] will be formed.
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given volume}}{\text{Molar volume}}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Moles of} H_2=\frac{60L}{22.4L}=2.68moles[/tex]
The balanced chemical reaction is
[tex]P_4(s)+6H_2(g)\rightarrow 4PH_3(g)[/tex]
[tex]H_2[/tex] is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and [tex]P_4[/tex] is the excess reagent.
According to stoichiometry :
6 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] produce = 4 moles of [tex]PH_3[/tex]
Thus 2.68 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] will produce=[tex]\frac{4}{6}\times 2.68=1.79moles[/tex] of [tex]PH_3[/tex]
Mass of [tex]PH_3=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=1.79moles\times 33.9g/mol=60.7g[/tex]
Thus 60.7 g of [tex]PH_3[/tex] will be formed by reactiong 60 L of hydrogen gas with an excess of [tex]P_4[/tex]
Help this is for marks, who ever answers get brainliest
Answer:
Coal
Explanation:
thx for points :D
Answer:
Coal
Explanation:
your welcome<3
what is molecular attraction? Am I right?
Answer:
tendency of molecules with unlike electrical charges to attract each other.
Explanation:
is chemical energy stored in coal, gas, and oil?
120 L of C3H8 is how many grams?
Answer:
44.09562 grams
Explanation:
Which of the following statements about electronegativity are true? (Select that all apply)
Answer: The question is incomplete and the options are not given but here are d options from another website.
a. Electronegativity increases as you move to the right of the periodic table.
B. Electronegativity is the ability of an atom to attract electrons.
c. A very electronegative atom easily gives up electrons.
d. Electronegativity increases with a decreased number of protons.
The correct options are
a. Electronegativity increases as you move to the right of the periodic table.
B. Electronegativity is the ability of an atom to attract electrons.
d. Electronegativity increases with a decreased number of protons.
Explanation:
This is because Electronegativity is the ability of an element to attract pair of electrons to itself.
Electronegativity increases as a result of increase in protons and when there is more electron pull.
As, the size of an element decreases, the valence electrons are attracted near to the nucleus. Therefore, there is increase in attraction between shared electron and nucleus.
Calculate the Rf value of compounds X and Y based on information (X travels 0.5.0 cm, Y travels 1.0 cm from the origin line; the solvent front is 3.0 cm). Comment on the polarity and separation of X and Y on the TLC plate.
Answer:
Retention factor or [tex]R_f[/tex] value is defined as the ratio of distance traveled by the unknown to the distance traveled by the solvent front.
[tex]R_f=\frac{\text{ distance by unknown}}{\text {distance by solvent}}[/tex]
Putting in the values we get:
[tex]R_f_{X}=\frac{0.50cm}{3.0cm}=0.16[/tex]
[tex]R_f_{Y}=\frac{1.0cm}{3.0cm}=0.33[/tex]
As the [tex]R_f[/tex] value of Y is more than X , it follows that Y compound will be retained less strongly than the compound X. Thus Y is more polar than X.
If we add 22.5 g of HCl to 45.8 g of water, what is the percent by mass of HCl in the solution?
Answer:
[tex]\%m/m=33.0\%[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, since the percent by mass of a solute in a solution is computed via the following division:
[tex]\%m/m=\frac{m_{solute}}{m_{solute}+m_{solvent}} *100\%[/tex]
Next, given the mass of HCl and that of water, we plug them in to obtain:
[tex]\%m/m=\frac{22.5g}{22.5g+45.8g} *100\%\\\\\%m/m=33.0\%[/tex]
Best regards!
In order to determine the answer to a chemistry problem, a student first converted the given percentages to mole by assuming the sample size was 100 grams. Then the student divide by the smallest mole amount of the elements present. Finally the student used the ratios to write a formula. Which of the following best describes the problem the student likely solved?
a. Determined percent composition
b. None of the above
c. Determining molecular formula
d. Determining empirical formula
Answer: d. Determining empirical formula
Explanation:
Molecular formula is the chemical formula which depicts the actual number of atoms of each element present in the compound.
Empirical formula is the simplest chemical formula which depicts the whole number of atoms of each element present in the compound.
Step 1: If percentage are given then we are taking total mass is 100 grams. So, the mass of each element is equal to the percentage given.
Step 2 : convert given masses into moles
Step 3 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated
Step 4: The mole ratio gives the empirical formula of the compund.
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HELP FAST 75 PTS Calculate the amount of heat needed to melt 35.0 g of ice at 0 ºC. must show work
Answer:
It takes 12,000 Joules of energy to melt 35 grams of ice at 0 °C
Explanation:
Good Luck!
g You are given a 1.25 gram mixture of calcium nitrate and calcium chloride. You dissolve this mixture in 200.0 mL of water and add an excess of 0.300 M silver nitrate. You collect and dry the white precipitate which forms and find it has a mass of 0.535 grams. Calculate the percent calcium chloride by mass in the original mixture.
Answer:
16.51%
Explanation:
The reaction that takes place is
CaCl₂(aq) + 2AgNO₃(aq) → 2AgCl(s) + Ca(NO₃)₂(aq)Meaning that the white precipitate that formed is AgCl. Now we convert 0.535 g of AgCl into moles, using its molar mass:
0.535 g ÷ 143.43 g/mol = 0.00373 mol AgClThen we convert 0.00373 moles of AgCl into moles of CaCl₂, using the stoichiometric coefficients:
0.00373 mol AgCl * [tex]\frac{1molCaCl_2}{2molAgCl}[/tex] = 0.00186 mol CaCl₂We convert moles of CaCl₂ into grams, using its molar mass:
0.00186 mol CaCl₂ * 110.98 g/mol = 0.206 gFinally we calculate the percent of CaCl₂ by mass in the original mixture:
0.206 g / 1.25 g * 100% = 16.51%The percent calcium chloride by mass in the original mixture is 16.4%
The equation of the reaction between calcium nitrate and silver chloride is:
[tex]\mathbf{CaCl_2 + 2AgNO_3 \to 2 AgCl+Ca(NO_3)_2}[/tex]
Given that;
the weight mass of the white precipitate formed is = 0.535 gramsthe number of moles of the precipitated AgCl is:
= 0.535 g / 143.32 g/mol
= 0.0037 moles
From the above reaction, If 2 moles of AgCl are formed by 1 mole of CaCl2
Then, 0.0037 moles of AgCl will form (0.0037 × 1)/2 moles of CaCl2.
0.0037 moles of AgCl will form 0.00185 moles of CaCl2.
Now, we can say that the number of moles of CaCl2 present in the mixture is = 0.00185 moles
Mass amount of CaCl2 present = 0.00185 moles × 110.98 g/mol
Mass amount of CaCl2 present = 0.205 grams
Finally, the mass percentage [tex]\mathbf{=\dfrac{0.205}{1.25}\times 100\%}[/tex]
= 16.4%
Therefore, we can conclude that the percent calcium chloride by mass in the original mixture is 16.4%
Learn more about mass percentage here:
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PLEASE HELP:
iron reacts with nitrogen to form iron(III) nitride
Answer:
[tex]2Fe +N_{2} -> 2FeN[/tex]
Explanation:
Iron is Fe, nitrogen is N. Nitrogen is diatomic, which means it occurs as a molecular pair by itself. Iron III nitride has a chemical formula of FeN because nitrogen has a charge of 3-, and iron III tells us the iron has a charge of 3+ so you just need one of each to make the charges balance and the compound neutral.
When iron reacts with nitrogen to form iron(III) nitride, the balanced chemical equation of this reaction is as follows:
2 Fe + N₂ → 2FeN
What is balanced chemical equation ?The term balanced chemical equation is defined as a chemical equation in which mass is conserved and there are equal numbers of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation.
The chemical equation must be balanced in order to obey the law of conservation of mass. When the number of different atoms of elements in the reactants side equals the number of atoms in the products side, the chemical equation is balanced.
Nitrogen is diatomic, that means it occurs as a molecular pair by itself. Iron III nitride has a chemical formula of FeN because nitrogen has a charge of 3-, and iron III tells us the iron has a charge of 3+ .
Thus, iron reacts with nitrogen to form iron(III) nitride.
To learn more about the balanced chemical equation, follow the link;
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Match the box basically lol
the ideal of stationary orbit was first given by?
Answer:
Neil Bohr
Explanation:
Thank me latur✊
A mixture of nitrogen and xenon gases contains nitrogen at a partial pressure of 251 mm Hg and xenon at a partial pressure of 472 mm Hg. What is the mole fraction of each gas in the mixture?
I uploaded the answer to a file hosting. Here's link:
tinyurl.com/wpazsebu
How to balance NaOH+CO2=Na2CO3+H2O by algebraic method?
1. Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) are of interest because of their ability to destroy ozone molecules. A carbon-chlorine bon din the CFC molecule can be broken by sunlight, leaving a highly reactive free radical which then goes on to destroy the surrounding ozone molecules. The energy of a C-Cl bond is 328 kJ/mole. Calculate the wavelength of light needed to break a bond in a single molecule. In which region of the spectrum (infrared, visible, UV) does this wavelength fall
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Energy of the photon (E) = 328 * 10^3/6.02 * 10^23 = 5.45 * 10^-19 J
Recall that E = hc/λ
h = Plank's constant = 6.36 * 10^-34 Js
c = speed of light = 3 * 10^8 m/s
λ = ??
λ = hc/E
λ = 6.36 * 10^-34 * 3 * 10^8/5.45 * 10^-19
λ = 3.5 * 10^-7 m
This falls into the UV region of the spectrum
Where do most of the rivers in North Carolina flow to?
Help bestie pls help ASAP thank you
Explanation:
heyyyyyyyyy how are you sure
Which statement describes a process or step in the rock cycle?
A. Sediment must be compacted and cemented before it can change to sedimentary rock
B. Igneous rock must be melted and cooled before it can change to sedimentary rock
C. Sedimentary rock must condense before it can change to metamorphic rock
D. Sedimentary rock must cool before it can change to metamorphic rock
A liquid is placed in a closed container and time passes until
the level of the liquid is constant
The general situation described by the rate of evaporation is
equal to the rate of condensation called a:
a
state balance
b static equilibrium
chemical balance
d dynamic equilibrium
Answer: Dynamic equilibrium
Explanation:
Show your reasoning in describing what would be the effect on the calculated equilibrium constant for each of the following mistakes.
1. Your buret was not rinsed with NaNCS solution before use and still contained traces of distilled water.
2. The spectrophotometer was set well-past infinite absorbance upon calibration with the sample holder empty.
Answer:
The readings of equilibrium constant is incorrect.
Explanation:
There is a mistake in the value of equilibrium constant if the burette contains traces of distilled water because the water will be present in the solution from which equilibrium constant is calculated. The spectrophotometer did not give the correct reading because its calibration is incorrect. If we want to gain correct readings from the spectrophotometer, we must have to calibrate the instrument correctly.
Incorrect value of equilibrium constant is obtained.
What is equilibrium constant?Equilibrium constant of any reaction tells about the relative ration of the concentration of products to the reactants.
Value of equilibrium constant can be calculated in the aqueous medium where concentration of water also present. If we don't rinse the burette with the reaction solution then the already present traces of water affect the concentration of water during the calculation of equilibrium constant.
As the absorbance of any solution is also directly proportional to the concentration, so if the spectrometer is not calibrated accurately then incorrect value of absorbance also affects the value of equilibrium constant.
Hence, we get incorrect value of equilibrium constant for each of the given mistakes.
To know more about equilibrium constant, visit the below link:
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Write the parts of the ear in their correct order of transfer of vibrations. to the brain.
Answer:
The sound waves travel from the outer ear and in through the auditory canal, causing the eardrum, or tympanic membrane, to vibrate. This, in turn, causes the three small bones, known as the ossicles, or the hammer, the anvil and the stirrup, in the middle ear to move.
write the balanced chemical equation of the reaction between strong acid and weak base also mention the types of salt obtained in the reaction
Answer:
write the balanced chemical equation of the reaction between strong acid and weak base also mention the types of salt obtained in the reaction
Explanation:
HCl → H+(aq) + Cl−(aq) (100%)
Any acid that dissociates 100% into ions is called a strong acid. If it does not dissociate 100%, it is a weak acid. HC2H3O2 is an example of a weak acid:
HC2H3O2→ H+(aq) + C2H3O2−(aq) (~5%)
Because this reaction does not go 100% to completion, it is more appropriate to write it as an equilibrium:
HC2H3O2 ⇄ H+(aq) + C2H3O2−(aq)
As it turns out, there are very few strong acids, which are given in Table 12.2 “Strong Acids and Bases”. If an acid is not listed here, it is a weak acid. It may be 1% ionized or 99% ionized, but it is still classified as a weak acid.
Which rank was NOT included in Linnaeus' taxonomy?
Kingdom
Family
Domain
Order
Answer:
Domain
Explanation:
This is because Linnaeus taxonomy is a system of classification which was invented by a swedish Botanist called Carl Linnaeus and it is refered to hierarchy of grouping organisms called taxa. It involve 7 system of classifications and they include Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, and Species.
When 577 J of energy is added to 32.3 g of aluminum at 17.4ºC, the temperature increases to 46.6ºC. What is the specific heat of aluminum?
Answer:
0.612 J/g°C
Explanation:
Using the formula as follows:
Q = m × c × ∆T
Where;
Q = amount of heat (Joules)
m = mass of substance (g)
c = specific heat capacity (J/g°C)
∆T = change in temperature (°C) i.e. final - initial temperature
According to the information provided in this question;
Q = 577 J
m = 32.3 g
c = ?
Final temp = 46.6ºC, initial temp. = 17.4°C
∆T = (46.6 - 17.4) = 29.2°C
Using Q = m × c × ∆T
c = Q ÷ m.∆T
c = 577 ÷ (32.3 × 29.2)
c = 577 ÷ 943.16
c = 0.6117
c = 0.612 J/g°C
In the reaction 2 H, Ł02 → 2 H, O, what is the mole ratio of hydrogen to water?
A 2:2
B 2:1
C 1:2
D 4:4
A
because both have 2's in front of them