Answer:
4C₈H₄OH + 35O₂ → 32CO₂ + 10H₂O
Explanation:
The unbalanced reaction expression is given as:
C₈H₄OH + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O
To solve this problem, we use a mathematical approach.
aC₈H₄OH + bO₂ → cCO₂ + dH₂O
Conserving C: 8a = c
H: 5a = 2d
O: a + 2b = 2c + d
Let a = 1, c = 8, d = [tex]\frac{5}{2}[/tex] , b = 35
4C₈H₄OH + 35O₂ → 32CO₂ + 10H₂O
what is the electron configuration for Na?
1s22s22p63s1. That's the ans
what is the difference between test tube and boiling tube
Test tubes heat small amounts of liquids while boiling tube boils liquids
When a substance undergoes a chemical change, its identity does not change.
O True
O False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Chemists make a distinction between two different types of changes that they study—physical changes and chemical changes. Physical changes are changes that do not alter the identity of a substance. Chemical changes are frequently harder to reverse than physical changes.
Describe the relationship between kinetic energy and the states of matter?
PLS HELP I DONT SCIENCE HELP ASAP HELP
Answer:
The kinetic molecular theory of matter states that: Matter is made up of particles that are constantly moving. All particles have energy, but the energy varies depending on the temperature the sample of matter is in. This in turn determines whether the substance exists in the solid, liquid, or gaseous state.
Explanation:
I need your help please thank you so much?!?!?
Answer:
The end products cannot be changed back in their original forms
Explanation:
Answer:
the first one
Explanation:
Is caffeine additive?
Explain
Answer:yes anything can be addictive
Explanation:
Answer:
While caffeine produces a small rise in dopamine, it does not cause the large surge that unbalances the reward circuits in the brain and is necessary for an addiction. So even though the word “addiction” is often used casually, caffeine is not addictive (scientifically speaking).
6.00 g of a certain Compound X, known to be made of carbon, hydrogen and perhaps oxygen, and to have a molecular molar mass of 26. g/mol, is burned completely in excess oxygen, and the mass of the products carefully measured:
product mass
carbon dioxide 20.31g
water 4.16 g
Use this information to find the molecular formula of X
Answer:
C2H2
Explanation:
Mass of Carbon in CO2[tex]= (12/44) (20.31)[/tex] grams [tex]= 5.54[/tex] gram
Mass of hydrogen in H2O [tex]= (2/18)(4.26)[/tex] grams [tex]= 0.46[/tex] gram
We will calculate the % of C and H in the sample
% C [tex]= (5.54/6) * 100 = 92[/tex]%
% H [tex]= (0.46/6)*100 = 7.7[/tex]%
Number of mole of C [tex]= 92/12 = 7.69[/tex]
Number of mole of H [tex]= 7.67/1 = 7.67[/tex]
Fractional share of C [tex]= 7.69/7.67 = 1[/tex]
Fractional share of H [tex]= 7.67/7.67 = 1[/tex]
Empirical Formula = CH
Empirical Mass [tex]= 12+1 = 13[/tex]
Molecular mass [tex]= 26[/tex]
Molecular Formula – CHn
N [tex]= 26/13 = 2[/tex]
Molecular Formula = C2H2
How can you model the cycling of matter in the Earth system?
Answer:
The cycling of matter is important to many Earth processes and to the survival of organisms the existing matter must cycle continuously for this planet to support life Water, carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, and even rocks move through cycles If these materials did not cycle, Earth could not support life.
Explanation:
Earth activities depend on matter cycling, and for organisms to survive, this planet's surface must cycle with the flow of matter.
What is Earth system?Rocks, as well as water, carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus, go through cycles. The planet Earth could not support life if these materials did not cycle.
Subsystems exist within the Earth system. These subsystems include the exosphere, atmosphere, hydrosphere, lithosphere and geosphere, also referred to as the lithosphere, and the living environment (biosphere).
These systems are powered by energy that comes from both the Sun and the interior of the Earth. Through processes known as biogeochemical cycles, nutrients and elements also move through these systems along with energy.
Therefore, Earth activities depend on matter cycling, and for organisms to survive, this planet's surface must cycle with the flow of matter.
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When preparing for work in the fume hood, be sure to gather all necessary tools, glassware, and chemicals _________ to minimize the number of times the hood sash is raised and lowered. Work as much as possible in the _________ of the work surface to keep the area tidy and promote air flow. If you need to step away from the experiment to obtain another item, _________ the sash during this time.
Answer:
In advance
middle
lower
Explanation:
These are the safety precautions needed when carrying out duties in the fume hood.
When planning and preparing to work in a fume hood (a locally designed area to reduce exposure to hazardous fumes). It is advisable to make all equipment readily available at your disposal in advance to reduce and minimize the raising and lowering of the hood sash at intervals.
It is also pertinent to understand that working in the middle of the work surface helps to promote the movement of air and keeps the area neat and tidy.
However, if any case where there is a need to get a new tool or equipment during the process of working in a fume hood, it is advisable to lower the sash at that point in time.
Which factors directly affect the magnetic force produced by an electromagnet?
O number of turns in the wire, amount of current
O amount of current, type of force
O length of core, number of turns in the wire
O amount of current, length of core
According to bond energy tables, the triple bond of N2 is 946 kJ/mol while the bond of I2 is 151 kJ/mol. Based on simple chemical ideas about what molecular properties lead to activation energies, it is reasonable to expect that the reaction of H with N2 will have a higher activation energy than the reaction of H with I2.
1. Yes, I2 is heavier than N2.
2. No, bond energies do not matter much; lone pairs are crucial.
3. Yes, in both cases the reactant bond must be stretched by collisions and more energy is required for the stronger bond.
4. Yes, in both cases the reactant bond must be broken before the H can bond.
5. No, activation energies have nothing to do with bond energies.
Answer:
Yes, in both cases the reactant bond must be broken before the H can bond.
Explanation:
Let us remind ourselves of the basics of the collision theory. According to this theory, chemical reaction occurs because of the collision of particles of substances in a chemical reaction system.
This means that the bond between reactants must first be broken and new bonds formed in products. Activation energy is the minimum energy required for a reaction to occur. This energy goes into the rearrangement of reactant bonds to enable them to recombine and form products.
Since the N2 bond energy is far higher than the I2 bond energy, a greater degree of energy is needed overcome the energy barrier in the reaction of H2 with N2 compared to the reaction of H2 and I2 . Therefore, the activation energy for the reaction of H2 and N2 is much higher than the activation energy for the reaction of H2 with I2.
A molecule or ion that donates the hydrogen in a hydrogen bond is a hydrogen bond donor A molecule or ion that binds to this hydrogen is a hydrogen bond acceptor. Specify the hydrogen bonding behavior of the 4 species below by selecting: donor for species that act as donors only acceptor for species that act as acceptors only both for species that act as both donors and acceptors neither for species that act neither as donors nor as acceptors.
The question is incomplete, the complete question is found in the image attached.
Answer:
1- acceptor
2-donor
3-acceptor
4-donor
Explanation:
A hydrogen bond acceptor is a molecule that has an electronegative atom having a lone pair of electrons that participates in the hydrogen bond.
A hydrogen bond donor is the molecule that supplies the hydrogen atom of a hydrogen bond.
If we look at structure I-IV in the image attached, I and III are hydrogen bond acceptors because they all possess electronegative atoms having lone pairs of electrons but do not have hydrgen atoms bonded to highly electronegative atoms.
Similarly, structures II and IV are hydrogen bond donors. The C=C double bond is electron withdrawing and highly electronegative making the hydrogen atoms attached to it acidic and hydrogen bond donors. Also, nitrogen is an electronegative atom thereby making structure IV a hydrogen bond donor.
What is the charge is the ion when lithium reacts with chlorine
An scientist located a nugget of an unknown substance. However, he determined that this nugget has a
mass of 63 g and a volume of 9 cm^3. What is the density of this nugget?
Answer: The density of this nugget is [tex]7\text{ g cm}^{-3}[/tex] .
Explanation:
We are given that,
Mass of nugget = 63 g
Volume = [tex]9\ cm^3[/tex]
The computation of density of a substance is given by :-
[tex]\text{Density}=\dfrac{\text{Mass}}{\text{Volume}}\\\\\Rightarrow\ \text{Density}=\dfrac{63}{9}\text{ g cm}^{-3}[/tex]
[tex]\Rightarrow\ \text{Density =}7\text{ g cm}^{-3}[/tex]
Therefore, the density of this nugget is [tex]7\text{ g cm}^{-3}[/tex] .
Please help me thanks so much?!?!?
Answer:
color
Explanation:
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The five conditions of chemical change: color chage, formation of a precipitate, formation of a gas, odor change, temperature change and the others are just physical changes that would happen if you change containers, or let it evaporate.
Which element is classified as a transition metal?
A) lithium (Li)
B) zirconium (Zr)
C) tellurium (Te)
D) xenon (Xe)
Answer:
C) tellurium (Te) is the correct answer.
Enter your answer in the provided box. Muriatic acid, an industrial grade of concentrated HCl, is used to clean masonry and cement. Its concentration is 11.7 M. For routine use, a diluted solution of 3.50 M is prepared. How many milliliters of 3.50 M muriatic acid solution contain 32.8 g of HCl
Answer:
257 mL
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Concentration of the muriatic acid solution used (C): 3.50 M (3.50 mol/L)Mass of HCl (m): 32.8 gStep 2: Calculate the moles (n) corresponding to 32.8 g of HCl
The molar mass of HCl is 36.46 g/mol.
32.8 g × 1 mol/36.46 g = 0.900 mol
Step 3: Calculate the volume (V) of solution required
We will use the following expression.
C = n/V
V = n/C
V = 0.900 mol/(3.50 mol/L)
V = 0.257 L = 257 mL
Is caffeine additive?
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
yes
How many total oxygen (O) atoms are present in the reactants side of the equation
C2H20H + 302 – 2002 + 3H20?
2
Answer:
there are 7 total oxygen (O) atoms are present in in the reactants side of the equation
Which statement about Niels Bohr's atomic model is true?
O Higher orbits have lower energies.
O Each orbit has a specific energy level.
O Electrons can exist in any energy level.
O Orbits close to the nucleus have no energy.
Answer:
O Each orbit has a specific energy level.
Explanation:
Neils Bohr put forward his own model of the atom based on the quantum mechanics originally developed by Planck.
He assumed the Rutherford's model and suggested that the extranuclear part consists of electrons in specific spherical orbits around the nucleus.
The orbits/energy level are the permissible through which the electrons can move through.
His concept is based the concept that the electron can move round the nucleus in certain permissible orbitss
3.
What do we call materials
that let heat pass through
them easily?
Thermal conductors
Thermal insulators
Transparent
4.
Which of these is a good
thermal conductor?
Plastic
Wood
Steel
5.
Which of these is a good
thermal insulator?
Steel
Iron
Polystyrene
6.
To save on heating bills, do
you think the roof of a
building should be lined with...
a thermal conductor
a thermal insulator
nothing
7.
How does heat travel?
From cold things to hotter things
From hot things to colder things
Between things of the same temperature
Answer:
thermal conductors
steel
polystyrene
thermal insulator
between things of the same temp?
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Will measuring the melting point of your product tell you that your product is relatively pure?
Answer and Explanation:
Yes. The determination of melting point is used to analyze if a solid compound is pure or impure. The melting point of a pure solid product does not vary in a narrow range, whereas if impurities are present the solid melts in a broad range of temperatures. For this reason, this technique is generally used to determine the identity and purity of the products obtained in chemical reactions.
An example of electrical energy is the battery from your cell phone
Answer/Explanation:
This electrical energy now travels through the phone supplying the phone with electricity. Batteries in a cell phone supply chemical energy to electric charges. The electric charges use the energy to be put into motion.
A chemist is studying the rate of the Haber synthesis: N2 + 3H2 2NH3
Starting with a closed reactor containing 1.25 mol/L of N2 and 0.50 mol/L of H2, the chemist finds that the H2 concentration has fallen to 0.25 mol/L in 44 seconds.What is the N2 concentration after 44 seconds?
Answer:
1.17 M
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
N₂ + 3 H₂ ⇒ 2 NH₃
Step 2: Calculate the rate of disappearance of H₂
We will use the following expression.
rH₂ = - Δ[H₂]/t = - (0.25 M - 0.50 M)/44 s = 0.0057 M/s
Step 3: Calculate the rate of disappearance of N₂
The molar ratio of N₂ to H₂ is 1:3.
0.0057 mol H₂/L.s × 1 mol N₂/3 mol H₂ = 0.0019 mol N₂/L.s
Step 4: Calculate the final concentration of N₂
We will use the following expression.
[N₂] = [N₂]₀ - rN₂ × t
[N₂] = 1.25 mol/L - 0.0019 mol/L.s × 44 s
[N₂] = 1.17 M
Experiments were done on a certain pure substance X to determine some of its properties. There's a description of each experiment in the table below. In each case, decide whether the property measured was a chemical or physical property of X, if you can. If you don't have enough information to decide, choose can't decide in the third column.
Property P: A small sample of X is dissolved in water. Drops of another solution, containing dissolved sodium hydroxide, are slowly added, and a pH indicator is used to determine when the sodium hydroxide has completely reacted with X. From the amount of sodium hydroxide needed, the value of P may be calculated.
Property D: A sample of X is carefully weighed and put inside a vented flask. Water is added to the flask until it just covers the sample, and the volume of sample and water is recorded. Then the sample is removed and the volume of water alone recorded. From the mass of the sample and the difference in volumes, the value of R may be calculated.
Property V: Sample of X is melted and put into a reservoir from which a very thin tube leads down. The rate at which X flows out of the tube is measured, and from this rate the value of V may be calculated.
Answer:
The property P measured, was a chemical property of X; its acidity
The property D measured, was a physical property of X; its density
The property V measured, was a physical property of X; it's viscosity probably.
Explanation:
1. The property V that was measured is the acidity of X. The acidity of X is a measure of the concentration of hydrogen ions present in it. When drops of another solution, containing dissolved sodium hydroxide, are slowly added, and a pH indicator is used to determine when the sodium hydroxide has completely reacted with X, the procedure determines the concentration of X that would neutralize the base, sodium hydroxide.
2. The property of X determined in the step is the density of X, a physical property. First the volume of X was determined by the displacement method. Then the density of X is calculated from its mass and volume.
3. Since during the determination of the property V, there was no alteration done to the chemical constitution of X, the property thus determined is a physical property. Melting of the sample is a physical change and likewise its flow rate through a very thin tube.
Which equation shows how to solve for enthalpy of solution based on the information in tables?
Answer: B. triH sol Mgl2= -triHlat+ triHhydr Mg^2+ 2triHhydr^l-
Explanation:
Just did it and it was right
helppp nowwww plsssss!!
Answer:
The sun will appear to rise and set more slowly
have a nice day! (^o^)
According to the Michaelis-Menten equation, when an enzyme is combined with a substrate of concentration s (in millimolars), the reaction rate (in micromolars/min) is
Answer:
The answer is "A"
Explanation:
Please find the complete question in the attachment file.
[tex]\to R(s)= \frac{As}{K+s}[/tex]
when the s in the approach, that is infinity R(s) tends
[tex]\to \frac{A}{\frac{K}{s}+1} \\\\ \to\frac{A}{0+1} \\\\ \to\frac{A}{1} \\\\ \to A[/tex]
There are many important laws and theories in science. Which of the following is a law of scienco?
A living thing is made of at least one cell.
An atom is made of electrons orbiting a nucleus.
Gravity will pull two objects toward each other.
Natural selection will change species to fit their environments.
Answer: Gravity will pull two objects together.
Explanation: It’s newton’s 1 and kinda his 2 law.
The octet rule states that atoms in molecules share electrons in such a way that each atom has a full valence shell. Determine whether each structure has the correct number of electrons and obeys the octet rule. Classify structures that have the correct number of electrons and obey the octet rule as valid, and those that do not as invalid. valid structure invalid structure
Answer:
Their must be a picture with this question so we can answer it
Explanation:
According to octet rule the bonded valence shells are completely filled. All the compounds except the first one, CH₃CH₃O is invalid since H does not obey the rule and invalid.
What is octet rule?Octet rule says that an atoms become stable when it completes its valence shell to 8 electrons or 2 electrons for K-shell. Thus bonded shells have to completely filled to be stable.
Each atom shares its electrons based on its valency. For example carbon have a valency of 4 and it forms for bonds and oxygen and sulfur have two and hydrogen forms only one bonds.
In the first compounds CH₃CH₃O, where one H forms two bonds which is not possible and invalid.
In the second compound CONH, all the atoms satisfies its valency including nitrogen having a valency of three forms three bonds. Similarly in CH₂F₂, one fluorine forms one bond and the structure is valid.
In the case of Br₂ , each bromine shares one electron with the other and complete their octet to eight electrons. In NH₃, SCO and COCl₂ all the atoms satisfies their valency and the structures are valid.
Therefore the only invalid structure is first compound, remaining all are valid.
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Your question is incomplete. But most probably your complete question was as in the uploaded image.