Answer:
1. Amount of the adjusting entry for uncollectible accounts:
$4,850
Debit Bad Debts Expense $4,850
Credit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $4,850
To record bad debts expense for the year.
2. Determine the adjusted balances of Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, and Bad Debt Expense:
Accounts Receivable:
Balance as per question = $430,000
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts:
Balance as per question = $4,000
Bad Debt Expense - $4,850
Adjusted balance $8,850
Bad Debt Expense:
Adjustment $4,850
3. The net realizable value of Accounts Receivable:
Accounts Receivable balance $430,000
less Allowance for Doubtful $8,850
Net Realizable Value $421,150
Explanation:
a) Bad Debt Expense = ($1,940,000 x 1%)/4 = $4,850
b) The amount of the adjusting entry for uncollectibles is the bad debt expense of $4,850.
c) The Allowance for doubtful accounts will increase by $4,850 to $8,850.
d) The net realizable value of the accounts receivable is the difference between the accounts receivable balance and the allowance for doubtful accounts. This is the estimated value that the company expects to realize after considering the probability of uncollectibles.
Identify the trade-restraining practice that this example demonstrates.
Company A and Company B both work in the candy industry. They agree that Company A will only sell chocolate to Company C and Company B will only sell fruit candies to Company C.
it demonstrates Division of Markets
You want to have $18,000 in 9 years for a dream vacation. If you can earn an interest rate of .5 percent per month, how much will you have to deposit today
Answer:
$10,503.59
Explanation:
This question requires us to find how much you have to deposit today if:
Fv = 18,000
Time = 9 years
PV= fv/(1 + i)^n
N = 9 X 12 = 108
I/y = 0.5%
PV = $18,000 / 1.005^108
= $10,503.59
Therefore what you have to deposit today is $10,503.59
In cell N2, enter a formula using the IF function and a structured reference to determine if Alison Simoneau is eligible for tuition remission.
a. The IF function should first determine if the staff member's Service Years 11 is greater than 1. Remember to use a structured reference to the Service Years column.
b. The function should return the text Eligible if the staff member's Service Years is greater than 1.
c. The function should return the text Not Eligible if the staff member's Service Years is not greater than 1.
Answer:
In cell N2, enter a formula using the IF function and a structured reference to determine if Alison Simoneau is eligible for tuition remission.
=IF([Service Years]>
a. The IF function should first determine if the staff member’s Service Years is greater than 1. A structured reference to the Service Years column:
=IF([Service Years]>1,
b. The function should return the text Eligible if the staff member’s Service Years is greater than 1.
=IF([Service Years]>1,"Eligible"
c. The function should return the text Not Eligible if the staff member’s Service Years is not greater than 1.
=IF([Service Years]>1,"Eligible","Not Eligible")
Splish Brothers Inc. issues $257,000, 10-year, 8% bonds at 99. Prepare the journal entry to record the sale of these bonds on March 1, 2022.
Answer:
Par value of bonds = $257,000
Issue price of bonds = 99
Cash receipts from issue of bonds = 257,000 x 99% = 254,430
Discount on bonds payable = Par value of bonds - Cash receipts from issue of bonds
= 257,000-254,430
= $2,570
Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
March 1 Cash $254,430
Discount on bonds payable $2,570
Bonds payable $257,000
(To record issuance of bonds)
Symon's Suppers Co. has announced that it will pay a dividend of $4.27 per share one year from today. Additionally, the company expects to increase its dividend by 4.6 percent annually. The required return on the company's stock is 10.8 percent. What is the current share price
Answer:
The price of the stock today is $65.02
Explanation:
The current price of the stock can be calculated using the constant growth model of DDM. The DDM values the stock based on the present value of the expected future dividends from the stock.
The formula for the price of the stock today under the constant growth model is,
P0 = D1 / (r - g)
Where,
D1 is the dividend expected to be paid next periodr is the required rate of returng is the growth rate in dividendsTo calculate the price today, we use the dividend for the next period. Thus, we will use D2 to calculate the price of the stock at Year 1 and will discount it back to today to calculate the price today.
P0 = [(4.27 * (1+0.046)) / (0.108 - 0.046)] / (1+0.108)
P0 = $65.017 rounded off to $65.02
Martin Company paid $900,000 for equipment. Martin uses straight-line depreciation. Currently the Accumulated Depreciation account shows a balance of $180,000. If the asset has no residual value and an estimated life of 10 years, how many years has the asset been depreciated? (Round your final answer to the nearest year.)
Answer:
2 years
Explanation:
900,000/10=90,000
180,000/90,000=2
Boatler Used Cadillac Co. requires $890,000 in financing over the next two years. The firm can borrow the funds for two years at 11 percent interest per year. Ms. Boatler decides to do forecasting and predicts that if she utilizes short-term financing instead, she will pay 7.25 percent interest in the first year and 12.55 percent interest in the second year. Assume interest is paid in full at the end of each year.
A. Determine the lot al two-year interest cost under each plan.
Interest Cost
Long term fixed-rate plan
Short term variable-rate
B. Which plan is less costly?
1. Long term fixed-rate plan
2. Short-term variable-rate plan
Answer:
A. Total two-year interest cost under long term fixed-rate plan is $195,800; while total two-year interest cost under short term variable-rate is $176,220.
B. Short-term variable-rate plan is less costly.
Explanation:
A. Determine the total two-year interest cost under each plan.
This can be determined for each of the plan as follows:
For Long term fixed-rate plan
Total two-year interest cost under long term fixed-rate plan = Amount required * Interest rate per year * Number of years = $890,000 * 11% * 2 = $195,800
For Short term variable-rate
First year interest cost under short term variable-rate = Amount required * First year interest rate = $890,000 * 7.25% = $64,525
Second year interest cost under short term variable-rate = Amount required * Second year interest rate = $890,000 * 12.55% = $111,695
Total two-year interest cost under short term variable-rate = First year interest cost + Second year interest cost = $64,525 + $111,695 = $176,220
Therefore, we have:
Interest Cost
Long term fixed-rate plan $195,800
Short term variable-rate $176,220
B. Which plan is less costly?
Since the total two-year interest cost under short term variable-rate of $176,220 is less than $195,8000 total two-year interest cost under long term fixed-rate plan, the Short-term variable-rate plan is therefore less costly.
At the beginning of 2016, EZ Tech Company's Accounts Receivable balance was $140,000, and the balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts was $2,350 (Cr.). EZ Tech's sales in 2016 were $1,050,000, 80% of which were on credit. Collections on account during the year were $670,000. The company wrote off $4,000 of uncollectible accounts during the year. Prepare summary journal entry related to the (a) sale during 2016.
Answer:
EZ Tech Company
Journal Entries:
Debit Cash Account $210,000
Credit Sales Revenue $210,000
To record sale of goods for cash.
Debit Accounts Receivable $840,000
Credit Sales Revenue $840,000
To record sale of goods on account.
Debit Cash Account $670,000
Credit Accounts Receivable $670,000
To record the receipt of cash on account.
Debit Uncollectible Expense $4,000
Credit Accounts Receivable $4,000
To record direct write-off of uncollectibles.
Explanation:
a) Accounts Receivable:
Beginning balance $140,000
Sales on credit 840,000
Cash receipts -670,000
Uncollectible -4,000
Ending balance $306,000
b) The direct write-off of the uncollectible accounts could have also been treated through the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts by debiting the account before crediting it with the Uncollectible Expense account. Since there is no instruction to the contrary, we have used the direct method instead, for simplicity.
You just opened a brokerage account, depositing $4,500. You expect the account to earn an interest rate of 8.57%. You also plan on depositing $3,000 at the end of years 5 through 10. What will be the value of the account at the end of 20 years, assuming you earn your expected rate of return?
Answer:
$74108
Explanation:
Solution
Given that:
Deposit = $4,500
Interest rate =8.57%
Plan to deposit =$3000 at the end of 5 years through 1
n= 20 years
Now
We apply the formula given below:
A=P(1+r/100)^n
Here
A=future value
P=present value
r=rate of interest
n=time period.
Thus
=4500(1.0857)^20+3000(1.0857)^15+3000(1.0857)^14+3000(1.0857)^13+3000(1.0857)^12+3000(1.0857)^11+3000(1.0857)^10
=$74108
Therefore the account value at 20 years (ending) is $74108
A push strategy is favorable when a company Multiple Choice wants to advertise consumer goods. has long distribution channels. needs to explain complex new products. faces high inflation rates. has sufficient print or electronic media available.
Answer:
wants to advertise consumer goods.
The push strategy of marketing helps if the company is new, or if the company wants to advertise a new consumer good.
The new company or the new consumer good is probably not well-known among consumers, and for this reason, pushing the product to them is likely to be more helpful in obtaining sales than a pull strategy.
Needs to explain complex new products.
Complex products like some consumer electronics often need to be sold under a push strategy in which the salesperson explains the product in detail to the potential customer.
This is done because otherwise, consumers may feel intimidated by the complexity of the product, and desist from acquiring it.
Determine the number of widgets that you should try to sell in order to maximize revenue. What is the maximum revenue. Be sure to answer in complete sentences and to include units. Explain how you found the results.
Answer:
Hello some important parts of your question is missing ( Table ) attached below is the table
Answer : Number of widgets = 50
Explanation:
The number of widgets that you should sell to maximize revenue can be calculated as
= ( demand for widgets * price per widget ) - Total cost
from the table:
i) ( 10 * 141 ) - 609 = 1410 - 609 = $801
ii) ( 20 *133 ) - 1103 = 2660 - 1103 =$1557
iii) (30 *126) - 1618 = 3780 - 1618 = $2162
iv) (40*128) - 2109 = 5120 - 2109 =$3011
v) (50*113) - 2603 = 5650 -2603 = $3047
vi) (60*97) - 3111 = 5820 - 3111 = $2709
vii) (70*90) - 3619 = 6300 - 3619 =$2681
viii) ( 80*82) - 4103 = 6560 - 4103 = $2457
ix) (90*79) - 4601 = 7110 - 4601 = $2509
From the calculation above the number of widgets that should be sold in other to maximize revenue is : 50. this is because the revenue made is $3047 which is the highest when compared to other revenues generated
Interdepartment Services: Step Method
O'Brian's Department Stores allocates the costs of the Personnel and Payroll departments to three retail sales departments, Housewares, Clothing, and Furniture. In addition to providing services to the operating departments, Personnel and Payroll provide services to each other. O'Brian's allocates Personnel Department costs on the basis of the number of employees and Payroll Department costs on the basis of gross payroll. Cost and allocation information for June is as follows:
Personnel Payroll Housewares Clothing Furniture
Direct department cost $ 7,800 $ 3,200 $ 12,200 $ 20,000 $ 16,750
Number of employees 5 4 8 16 4
Gross payroll $ 6,000 $ 3,300 $ 10,600 $ 17,400 $ 8,100
(a) Determine the percentage of total Personnel Department services that was provided to the Payroll Department. (Round your answer to one decimal place.)
Answer %
(b) Determine the percentage of total Payroll Department services that was provided to the Personnel Department. (Round your answer one decimal place.)
Answer %
(c) Prepare a schedule showing Personnel Department and Payroll Department cost allocations to the operating departments, assuming O'Brian's uses the step method.
Do not round until your final answers. Round answers to the nearest dollar.
Service Departments Producing Departments
Payroll Personnel Housewares Clothing Furniture
Total costs $Answer $Answer $Answer $Answer $Answe
Answer:
O'Brian's Department Stores
a) Determination of the percentage of total personnel department services that was provided to the Payroll department
Since allocation of the personnel department services is based on the number of employees, we can use this to calculate the percentage. The personnel employees are not included in this calculation.
= 4/32 x 100 = 12.5%
b) Percentage of total payroll department services provided to the personnel department. Since the basis is the gross payroll, we can use this to calculate the percentage. The gross payroll of the Payroll department is not included in the calculation.
= $6,000/$42,100 x 100 = 14.3%
c) Personnel Payroll House- Clothing Furniture Total
Ware
Direct department
cost $ 7,800 $ 3,200 $ 12,200 $ 20,000 $ 16,750 $59,950
Number of
employees 5 4 8 16 4 37
Gross payroll $ 6,000 $ 3,300 $ 10,600 $ 17,400 $ 8,100 $45,400
Total cost $13,800 $6,500 $22,800 $37,400 $24,850 $105,350
Allocation of service departments costs, using the step method:
Personnel -13,800 1,725 3,450 6,900 1,725 13,800
Payroll 0 -8,225 2,415 3,965 1,845 8,225
Total allocated 0 0 $28,665 $48,265 $28,420 $105,350
Explanation:
a) Data:
Personnel Payroll House- Clothing Furniture Total
Ware
Direct department
cost $ 7,800 $ 3,200 $ 12,200 $ 20,000 $ 16,750 $59,950
Number of
employees 5 4 8 16 4 37
Gross payroll $ 6,000 $ 3,300 $ 10,600 $ 17,400 $ 8,100 $45,400
b) Cost allocation & Calculations:
Personnel (based on the number of employees)
Rate = $13,800/32 = $431.25 per employee
Payroll (based on gross payroll)
Rate = Payroll cost = Payroll cost divided by the total gross payroll in the other departments, excluding personnel and payroll departments
= $8,225/$36,100 = $0.2278 per gross payroll
c) Allocation of service departments' costs is a method of apportioning costs incurred by service departments to the production departments in order to include all the costs in the product costs. Three methods exist for allocating service departments' costs to the production departments. The first, which is the simplest, is the direct method. With this method, the costs of service departments are allocated directly to each production department based on the consumption of the service department's services. They are not allocated to other service departments.
The second method is the step method. Here, the costs of one service department with the highest cost are allocated to all other departments first, including production and other service departments following a step. The costs of the next service department with the highest costs are allocated to the remaining departments. This step is continued until all the service departments' costs have been allocated. Once the costs of a service department have been completely allocated, that department would not be allocated any other cost.
The Reciprocal method, which is the last method, is the most accurate and complicated method. This method first establishes the relationship among the service departments in equation form and uses the established equations to allocate the costs of service departments. We may not discuss it further than this.
Tunneling Inc. fixed costs are at $100,000. The company has sales of 10,000 units with a price of $84 and variable cost per unit of $40. The depreciation is $50,000 and taxes are 21 percent. What is the degree of operating leverage
Answer:
Tunneling Inc.
Degree of operating leverage
= Contribution Margin divided by Operating Income
= $440,000/$290,000 = 1.52
Explanation:
(a) Data and Calculations:
Sales Revenue = $840,000 (10,000 x $84)
Variable cost = $400,000 (10,000 x $40)
Contribution = $440,000
Fixed costs = $100,000
Depreciation = $50,000
Operating Income = $290,000
Tax (21%) ($60,900)
Net Income = $229,100
(b) The degree of operating leverage for Tunneling Inc. is 1.52. It shows the financial impact of a change in sales revenue on Tunneling Inc.'s earnings. Analysts usually work this ratio out to determine this important effect.
Historically, money has not always been of uniform quality. For example, diamonds were often used as a form of money, but every diamond is different. What problem occurs when money is not of a uniform quality?
Answer:
People will hoard high-quality money and spend low-quality money. As a result, the money used in transactions will be of inferior quality.
Explanation:
Since in the question it is given that the money is not always been of the same quality or uniform quality. Just take an example - like diamond most often used as a money form but if we compare the diamonds so it is different
The problem in the case when money does not have the same quality is of inferior goods as many people want to buy high quality money while other people spend on cheaper quality money
Hence, the first option is correct
Which of the following is NOT an element of organizational structure? A) Well-articulated mission, vision, and value statements. B) Formal reporting relationships. C) Grouping together of individuals into departments. D) Systems designed to ensure effective communication
Answer:
A) Well-articulated mission, vision, and value statements.
Explanation:
An organizational structure can be defined as a system that states how business activities such as standard rules, task allocation or roles of employees, coordination, responsibilities and supervision of these activities are directed so as to enhance the achievement of the goals, aims and objectives of the organization.
Simply stated, an organizational structure usually defines a hierarchy, which is used to determine how information, roles and responsibilities flow from one level to another in an organization. Generally, the flow of information are usually from top to bottom.
Furthermore, the organizational structure can be divided into four (4) distinct categories and these are;
1. Matrix organizational structure.
2. Functional organizational structure.
3. Divisional organizational structure.
4. Flat organizational structure.
The following are the elements of organizational structure;
A. Formal reporting relationships. This is enhanced by assigning a hierarchy, where informations are reported to the right individual and in a timely manner as well.
B. Grouping together of individuals into departments. This is to increase the level of output and enhance building good, coordinated development through division of labor.
C. Systems designed to ensure effective communication.
Hence, a well-articulated mission, vision, and value statements isn't an element of organizational structure. It could be regarded as an organization's center of gravity.
An organizational structure is a system that specifies how business operations, such as standard norms, task distribution or personnel roles, coordination, responsibilities, and supervision, are directed in order to help the organization achieve its goals, aims, and objectives.
So, Option A is the correct option which is not true about organizational structure.
The other options are incorrect as:
Option B is incorrect as Relationships of formal reporting. This is aided by establishing a hierarchy in which information is reported to the appropriate person and in a timely manner.
Option C is incorrect as Individuals are organized into departments. This is to raise output and improve the development of good, coordinated development by dividing labor.
Option D is incorrect as yes designing system to ensure effective communication is element of organizational structure.
Thus option A isn't a part of the company's structure. It's possible to think of it as the organization's center of gravity.
For more information about organizational structure refer to the link:
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if the only factor driving the 20y2 level of accounts receivable is the volume of sales what should the 20y2 accounts receivable be
Answer:
^2+y^2=20 y=*4
Explanation:
you add 2 + y =20 and y=4 sorry i could not do the times thing
Square Hammer Corp. shows the following information on its 2018 income statement: Sales = $264,000; Costs = $170,000; Other expenses = $7,900; Depreciation expense = $14,500; Interest expense = $13,300; Taxes = $20,405; Dividends = $10,000. In addition, you’re told that the firm issued $4,800 in new equity during 2018 and redeemed $3,300 in outstanding long-term debt. a. What is the 2018 operating cash flow
Answer:
The 2018 operating cash flow is $86,100.
Explanation:
Operating Cash flow is different from Income as it only involves movement in cash.
Thus our first step is to find the Operating Income then adjust it with non-cash items to reach an Operating Cash flow amount.
Sales = $264,000
Less Costs = ($170,000)
Less Other expenses = ($7,900)
Depreciation expense = ($14,500)
Operating Income = $71,600
Adjust for non-cash item - depreciation
Operating Income = $71,600
Add back depreciation = $14,500
Operating Cash flow = $86,100
Interest expenses and taxes are not part of operating income as they arise out of secondary activities of the company.
Conclusion :
The 2018 operating cash flow is $86,100.
In 1998, the German auto manufacturer Daimler-Benz purchased Chrysler for $36 billion which was one of the biggest mergers of its kind back then. Both of these companies were in the automotive business. Even though they had different cultures and market focus, this merger is an example of a:
Answer:
The answer is
horizontal merger.
Explanation:
A merger is when two or more businesses join together to form a single company.
It is usually a voluntary action on the part of all companies.
It is called vertical mergers when the merger joins different businesses with the same supplier or customer base.
When mergers join similar businesses These are considered horizontal mergers.
hope this help's!! :)
The entries to record cost and sale of a finished good on account is Group of answer choices debit Cost of Goods Sold, credit Finished Goods, debit Accounts Receivable, credit Sales debit Cost of Goods Sold, credit Finished Goods debit Sales Expense, credit Finished Goods, credit Cash, credit Accounts Receivable debit Work in Process, credit Finished Goods, debit Accounts Receivable, credit Sales
Answer:
a. debit Cost of Goods sold, credit Finished Goods, debit Account Receivable, credit Sale
Explanation:
The journal entry is shown below:
For the cost of finished goods
Cost of goods sold Dr XXXXX
To Finished goods XXXXX
(Being the cost of finished goods is recorded)
For recording this we debited the cost of goods sold as it increased the expenses and credited the finished goods as it decreased the assets
For the sale of finished goods on account
Account receivable Dr XXXXX
To Sales XXXXX
(Being the sale of finished goods on account is recorded)
For recording this we debited the account receivable as it increased the assets and credited the sales as it also increased the revenue
All organizations have a collective sense of purpose, whether it's producing oil or creating the fastest Internet search engine.
A. True
B. False
Answer:
true
Explanation:
sorry if im wrong
Aspen Ski Resorts has 100 employees, each working 40 hours per week and earning $20 an hour. Although the company does not pay any health or ree tirement benefits, one of the perks of working at Aspen is that employees are allowed freskiing on their days off. Federal income taxes are withheld at 15% and state income taxes at
Answer:
1. a. Total Salary Expense
= No. Of Employees * Hourly rate * Hours worked
= 100 * 20 * 40
= $80,000
b. Total Witholdings from Employee Salaries
This will include all Taxes.
= Federal Income Taxes + FICA Taxes + States Income Taxes
= (80,000 * 15%) + (80,000 * 7.65%) + (80,000 * 5%)
= 12,000 + 6,120 + 4,000
= $22,120
c. Actual Direct Deposit of Payroll.
This refers to the actual amount that will be paid to Employees.
= Total Salary Expense - Taxes
= 80,000 - 22,120
= $57,880
In practice, the gross income (wages or salaries) of an employee is entitled to some compulsory deductions such as States Taxes, Federal Taxes, Federal Payroll tax, Benefit, Insurance Etc.
Here, various information of Tax rate have been given, therefore, the computations of the requirement goes as followsTotal Salary Expense = Number Of Employees * Hourly rate * Hours worked
Total Salary Expense = 100 * $20 * 40
Total Salary Expense = $80,000
Total Withholding from Employee Salaries = Federal Income Taxes + FICA Taxes + States Income Taxes
Total Withholding from Employee Salaries = ($80,000 * 15%) + ($80,000 * 7.65%) + ($80,000 * 5%)
Total Withholding from Employee Salaries = $12,000 + $6,120 + $4,000
Total Withholding from Employee Salaries = $22,120
Actual Direct Deposit of Payroll = Total Salary Expense - Taxes
Actual Direct Deposit of Payroll = $80,000 - $22,120
Actual Direct Deposit of Payroll = $57,880
Missing question includes "Aspen Ski Resorts has 100 employees, each working 40 hours per week and earning $20an hour. Although the company does not pay any health or retirement benefits, one of the perks of working at Aspen is that employees are allowed free skiing on their days off. Federal income taxes are withheld at 15% and state income taxes at 5%. FICA taxes are 7.65% of the first $113,700 earned per employee and 1.45% thereafter. Unemployment taxes are 6.2% of the first $7,000 earned per employee Compute the total salary expense, the total withholdings from employee salaries and the actual direct deposit of payroll for the first week of January"
See similar solution here
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Use the following information to answer questions 4a.1-4a.5 Gerrell Corp. is comparing two different capital structures. Plan I would result in 18,000 shares of stock and $95,000 in debt. Plan II would result in 14,000 shares of stock and $190,000 in debt. The interest rate on the debt is 5 percent. Compare both of these plans to an all-equity plan assuming that EBIT will be $90,000. The all-equity plan would result in 22,000 shares of stock outstanding. Assuming that the corporate tax rate is 40 percent, what is the EPS for each of these plans
Answer:
Gerrel Corp.
EPS (Earnings per share) = Earnings after Tax/Number of outstanding shares
Plan I:
EBIT = $90,000
Interest = $4,750 ($95,000 x 5%)
Pre-Tax Income = $85,250
Income Tax Exp. 34,100 ($85,250 x 40%)
After Tax Income $51,150
EPS = $51,150/18,000 = $2.84 per share
Plan II:
EBIT = $90,000
Interest = $9,500 ($190,000 x 5%)
Pre-Tax Income = $80,500
Income Tax Exp. 32,200 ($80,500 x 40%)
After Tax Income $48,300
EPS = $48,300/14,000 = $3.45 per share
Plan III:
EBIT = $90,000
Pre-Tax Income = $90,000
Income Tax Exp. 36,000 ($90,000 x 40%)
After Tax Income $54,000
EPS = $54,000/22,000 = $2.45 per share
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Plan I = 18,000 shares + $95,000 debt
Plan II = 14,000 shares + $190,000 debt
Difference = 4,000 shares + $95,000 debt
Share price = $95,000/4,000 = $23.75
EBIT = $90,000
Interest Rate = 5%
Corporate Tax Rate = 40%
b) Capital Structure:
Plan I: (Equity and Debt)
Shares of 18,000 x $23.75 + $95,000 debt = $522,500 in total capital
Plan II: (Equity and Debt)
Shares of 14,000 x $23.75 + $190,000 debt = $522,500 in total capital
Plan III: (All-equity plan):
Shares of 22,000 x $23.75 = $522,500 in total capital
c) The Earnings per share is the measurement of the Net Income to stockholders divided by the number of outstanding shares. It gives an idea about the profitability of the entity, especially with regard to the profit made for common stockholders. The EPS is also one of the metrics used in the calculation of the P/E ratio to indicate whether a company's shares are undervalued or overvalued.
During 2018, its first year of operations, Pave Construction provides services on account of $142,000. By the end of 2018, cash collections on these accounts total $101,000. Pave estimates that 25% of the uncollected accounts will be bad debts.
Required:
Record the adjustment for uncollectible accounts on December 31, 2018.
Answer:
Dr Bad Debt Expense 10,250
Cr Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts 10,250
Explanation:
Preparation of the Journal entry to Record the adjustment for uncollectible accounts on for Pave Construction
Since we were told that the company provides services on account of the amount of $142,000 in which by the end of the year 2018, the cash collections total the amount of $101,000 which means we have to less $101,000 from $142,000 which gave us $41,000.
We were as told that Pave estimates that 25% of the uncollected accounts will be bad debts this means we have to find the 25% of $41,000 which gave us $10,250.
Therefore the transaction will be recorded as:
Dr Bad Debt Expense 10,250
Cr Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts 10,250
($41,000 x 25%)
Service provided $142,000- Cash collection $101,000=$41,000
The following transactions and events occurred during the year. Assuming that this company uses the indirect method to report cash provided by operating activities, indicate where each item would appear on its statement of cash flows by placing an X in the appropriate column.
Statement of Cash Flow Noncash Investing & Financing Activities Not Reported on Statement or in Notes
Operating Activities Investing Activities Financing Activities
a. Declared and paid a cash dividend
b. Recorded depreciation expense
c. Paid cash to settle long-term note payable
d. Prepaid expenses increased in the year
e. Accounts receivable decreased in the year
f. Purchased land by issuing common stock
g. Inventory increased in the year
h. Sold equipment for cash, yielding a loss
i. Accounts payable decreased in the year
j. Income taxes payable increased in the year
Answer: i ii iii iv v
a. Declared and paid a cash dividend X
b. Recorded depreciation expense X
c. Paid cash to settle long-term note payable X
d. Prepaid expenses increased in the year X
e. Accounts receivable decreased in the year X
f. Purchased land by issuing common stock X
g. Inventory increased in the year X
h. Sold equipment for cash, yielding a loss X
i. Accounts payable decreased in the year X
j. Income taxes payable increased in the year X
Note:
i. Operating activities
ii. Investing activities
iii. Financing activities
iv. Non cash Investing & Financing
v. Not reported on statement or Notes
Based on the information given where each item would appear on its statement of cash flows are:
a. Declared and paid a cash dividend.
Statement of cash flow: Financing activities
b. Recorded depreciation expense.
Statement of cash flow: Operating activities
c. Paid cash to settle long-term note payable.
Statement of cash flow: Financing activities
d. Prepaid expenses increased in the year.
Statement of cash flow: Operating activities
e. Accounts receivable decreased in the year.
Statement of cash flow: Operating activities
f. Purchased land by issuing common stock.
Statement of cash flow: Non cash investing and financing activities
g. Inventory increased in the year.
Statement of cash flow: Operating activities
h. Sold equipment for cash, yielding a loss.
Statement of cash flow: Investing activities
i. Accounts payable decreased in the year.
Statement of cash flow: Operating activities
j. Income taxes payable increased in the year.
Statement of cash flow: Operating activities
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Factory Overhead Rate, Entry for Applying Factory Overhead, and Factory Overhead Account Balance The cost accountant for River Rock Beverage Co. estimated that total factory overhead cost for the Blending Department for the coming fiscal year beginning February 1 would be $3,150,000, and total direct labor costs would be $1,800,000. During February, the actual direct labor cost totaled $160,000, and factory overhead cost incurred totaled $283,900.
Required:
a. What is the predetermined factory overhead rate based on direct labor cost? Enter your answer as a whole percent not in decimals.
b. Journalize the entry to apply factory overhead to production for February.
c. What is the February 28 balance of the account Factory Overhead—Blending Department?
d. Does the balance in part (c) represent overapplied or underapplied factory overhead?
Answer:
a. 175%
b.
Journal Entry to apply factory overhead to production for February.
Work In Process $280,000 (debit)
Overheads $280,000 (credit)
c. $3,900
d. Under-applied Overheads
Explanation:
Predetermined Overhead rate = Total Budgeted Overheads /Total Budgeted Activity
= $3,150,000 / $1,800,000
= $1.75 per direct labor cost. or
= 175% (1.75 × 100)
Applied factory overhead = Predetermined Overhead rate × Actual Activity
= $160,000 × 175 %
= $280,000
Journal Entry to apply factory overhead to production for February.
Work In Process $280,000 (debit)
Overheads $280,000 (credit)
over-applied or under-applied factory overhead
Over-applied Overheads = Actual Overheads < Applied Overheads
Under-applied Overheads = Actual Overheads > Applied Overheads
Actual Overheads (given) = $283,900
Applied Overheads = $280,000
Actual Overheads: $283,900 > Applied Overheads :$280,000
Thus we have an Under-application situation of $3,900 ($283,900 - $280,000)
g Unearned revenues are classified as: Group of answer choices Assets. Liabilities. Revenues. Stockholders' equity.
Answer:
Liabilities
Explanation:
Unearned revenues are written as liabilities in the balance sheet of a firm. They are regarded as liabilities because the revenue is still unearned. An example is advance rent payment.
It is a prepayment for a good or service that has not been rendered to the customer yet by the provider. The provider or seller now has a liability equal to the revenue they have received till they provide that service for which they were paid
When delivering bad news to customers, use an indirect strategy as you would with other bad news messages, and maintain a positive tone. Occasionally, companies disappoint their customers. Whenever possible, these problems should be addressed immediately. Choose the best answer for the following question about handling customer problems.
What is the first step you should take when a problem arises?
1. Call the individual customer.
2. Disguise the problem as a "technical error."
3. Explain to the customer what they did that caused the problem
Answer:
1
Explanation:
Well, the focus of an indirect strategy is to create a new peak of satisfaction, when dealing with a disappointing situation. So the key is leaving a positive tone after all. Since maintaining a regular customer is always cheaper than getting a new one.
So, it's important to have an honest conversation with the customer and and offer a good compensation and provide a follow up until the problem is solved, so that the customer be enchanted by the respect shown. In addition to this, make this a turning point. By doing that the customer will regain confidence.
A mining company is considering a new project. Because the mine has received a permit, the project would be legal; but it would cause significant harm to a nearby river. The firm could spend an additional $11 million at Year 0 to mitigate the environmental Problem, but it would not be required to do so. Developing the mine (without mitigation) would cost $69 million, and the expected net cash inflows would be $23 million per year for 5 years. If the firm does invest in mitigation, the annual inflows would be $24 million. The risk adjusted WACC is 14%.
1. Calculate the NPV and IRR with mitigation. Round your answers to two decimal places. Enter your answer for NPV in millions.
2. Calculate the NPV and IRR without mitigation. Round your answers to two decimal places. Enter your answer for NPV in millions.
Answer:
1. Calculate the NPV and IRR with mitigation. Round your answers to two decimal places. Enter your answer for NPV in millions.
NPV = $2.39 millionIRR = 15.24%2. Calculate the NPV and IRR without mitigation. Round your answers to two decimal places. Enter your answer for NPV in millions.
NPV = $9.96 millionIRR = 19.86%Explanation:
1) initial cost $80 million
expected cash flows $24 during the next 5 years
WACC = 14%
using a financial calculator (or excel spreadsheet),
NPV = $2.39 million
IRR = 15.24%
2) initial cost $69 million
expected cash flows $23 during the next 5 years
WACC = 14%
using a financial calculator (or excel spreadsheet),
NPV = $9.96 million
IRR = 19.86%
The merger of two firms producing personal computers is an example of a __________ merger. Group of answer choices
Answer:
Horizontal merger
Explanation:
The merger of two firms producing personal computers is an example of a horizontal merger
A horizontal merger is a merger or business collaboration that happens between firms that operate in the same industry. The products being sold are similar and in the same market
Which of the following is not a remedy Sam Seller may seek under Article 2 if Barney Buyer breaches the sales contract?1. cancel the sales contract 2. damages for lost profits 3. incidental damages 4. stop shipment before Barney receives the goods 5. secured transaction
Answer:
Option D. Stop shipment before barney receives the good.
Explanation:
The reason is that Article 2 says that the claim must not exceed
The amount of profit lost due to breach of contract by the other party to contract (Option 2).The incidental damages caused by the breach of contract (Option 3).Other losses which the party to contract despite knowing has breached the contract.This means all the options are claimable but the option 4, stopping the shipment before barney receives the good is not a remedy as it is not a loss.
Furthermore, the secured transaction is a valid claim if the other party breaches the contract. The other party is liable to return the the consideration received hence it is a valid claim (Option 5).
The cancelation of sales is valid claim for the party because it is the main cause of incidental and profit losses (Option 1).