Answer:
a. The account Supplies represents a liability on the balance sheet.
Explanation:
Operating activities are the activities that organization carry out to ensure the smoothness of such company day to day activities. Examples of operating activities are cash receipts from sales of goods, cash payments to suppliers, employees, and expenses.
Stillwater Company Operating cost is decrease by 1,500 as the cash paid to the supplier in addition is an outflow
Also,
Balance of supplies 250
Supplies at hand 1400
1,650
Cash paid for supply (1,400)
in addition
Net Income 250
Conclusion: The option A cannot is incorrect as supplies account is recognized under the Current Asset as an asset not a liability.
You are an analyst working for a mutual fund. Your job is to select stocks for the fund. You want to select only one of the following tech stocks to add into your current portfolio: Appscale, Bitwise, and Carbivore. All three stocks are similar along many metrics. They are all in the technology space and have been growing very fast over the past few years. However, it is hard to get all the information for those three stocks, and so far you have collected only the following relevant information to help you make the decision: Appscale is a tech firm that focuses on developing and integrating mobile apps. Reading through analyst reports and based on your own judgement, you think the cost of equity for Appscale is 12%. Appscale estimated earnings per share next year are $10. It pays all its earnings as dividends. Bitwise is a fintech company that is involved in Bitcoin and blockchain technology. Currently, Bitwise stock is trading at $100/share, with estimated earnings next year of $10/share. You read from their management disclosure and financial report that Bitwise retains 40% of their earnings for investments. Its reinvestment rate of return is 10%. Carbivore is a biotech firm that promotes and advocates sustainable food choices. The one period holding return is 10%.
What is the current price of Appscale?
a. $120/share
b. $83/share
c. Not enough information
Answer:
a. $120/share
Explanation:
The market value of a company is total value of a business. It is calculated by multiplying number of outstanding share with market value per share. This is also known as Market Capitalization. Cost of equity is the rate of return required by the equity holders of the company. The company decides its cost of equity based on the risk level of its business. The market price for Appscale will be:
Ke 12%
EPS $10
Market value is $120/share
(12% * $10 per share)
The first step in writing a report is to ________. a. prepare a work plan b. determine your research strategy c. understand the problem or assignment clearly d. compose the first draft
Answer:
understand the problem or assignment clearly
Explanation:
It is important to understand what one is asked to do clearly. If one doesn't understand the assignment clearly, it would negatively affect the project and one would end up doing the wrong thing.
I hope my answer helps you
The first step in writing a report is to ________ c. understand the problem or assignment clearly.
The Steps to followBefore embarking on the report writing process, it is essential to have a clear understanding of the problem or assignment at hand. This involves carefully analyzing the requirements, objectives, and scope of the report.
By gaining a comprehensive understanding, you can outline the structure, gather relevant information, and establish a coherent approach. It also enables you to identify potential challenges and devise a well-thought-out strategy.
Option C is correct/.
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Gullett Corporation had $32,000 of raw materials on hand on November 1. During the month, the Corporation purchased an additional $81,000 of raw materials. The journal entry to record the purchase of raw materials would include a:
Answer:
Dr Raw materials $81, 000
Cr Accounts payable $81,000
Explanation:
Preparation of the journal entry to record the purchase of raw materials for Gullett Corporation
Since we were told that the Corporation already had the amount of $32,000 of raw materials on hand in which they later purchased an additional amount of $81,000 of the raw materials this means we are going to record the Journal entry by Debiting Raw materials with the amount of $81, 000 which is the additional amount of the raw materials purchased and to Credit Accounts payable with the same amount of $81,000.
Dr Raw materials $81, 000
Cr Accounts payable $81,000
(To record purchase of raw materials)
On December 28, 20X3, Stern Corporation and Ram Company established S&R Partnership, with cash contributions of $14,000 and $42,000, respectively. The partnership’s purpose is to purchase from Stern accounts receivable that have an average collection period of 90 days and hold them to collection. The partnership borrows cash from Midtown Bank and purchases the receivables without recourse but at an amount equal to the expected percent to be collected, less a financing fee of 5 percent of the gross receivables. Stern and Ram hold 20 percent and 80 percent of the ownership of the partnership, respectively, and Stern guarantees both the bank loan made to the partnership and a 15 percent annual return on the investment made by Ram. Stern receives any income in excess of the 15 percent return guaranteed to Ram. The partnership agreement provides Stern total control over the partnership’s activities. On December 31, 20X3, Stern sold $8,080,000 of accounts receivable to the partnership. The partnership immediately borrowed $7,580,000 from the bank and paid Stern $7,440,000. Prior to the sale, Stern had established a $414,000 allowance for uncollectibles on the receivables sold to the partnership. The balance sheets of Stern and S&R immediately after the sale of receivables to the partnership contained the following:
Stern Corporation S&R Partnership
Cash $8,036,000 $373,000
Accounts Receivable 4,380,000 8,080,000
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts (212,000) (414,000)
Other Assets 5,420,000
Prepaid Finance Charges 404,000
Investment in S&R Partnership 11,000
Accounts Payable 942,000
Deferred Revenue 404,000
Bank Notes Payable 7,580,000
Bonds Payable 9,770,000
Common Stock 697,000
Retained Earnings 6,630,000
Capital, Stern Corporation 11,000
Capital, Ram Company 44,000
Required:
Assuming that Stern is S&R's primary beneficiary, prepare a consolidated balance sheet for Stern at January 1, 20X4.
Answer:
Total Assets $25,663,000
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity $25,663,000
Explanation:
Preparation of the prepare a consolidated balance sheet for Stern at January 1, 20X4
Stern CorporationConsolidated Balance StatementJanuary 1, 20X4
ASSET:
Cash $8,409,000
($8,036,000 +$373,000)
Accounts Receivable $12,460,000
( 4,380,000 +8,080,000)
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts ($626,000)
[(212,000) (414,000)]
Other Assets 5,420,000
Total Assets $25,663,000
LIABILITIES:
Accounts Payable 942,000
Bank Notes Payable 7,580,000
Bonds Payable 9,770,000
Shareholders’ Equity
Controlling Interest:
Common Stock 697,000
Retained Earnings 6,630,000
Total Controlling interest $7,327,000
(6,630,000+697,000)
Non controlling interest $44,000
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity $25,663,000
Therefore consolidated balance sheet for Stern at January 1, 20X4 will have a Total Assets of $25,663,000 and a Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity of $25,663,000
Use the following information for the Exercises below. [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Hart Company made 3,400 bookshelves using 22,400 board feet of wood costing $315,840. The company's direct materials standards for one bookshelf are 8 board feet of wood at $14.00 per board foot. Exercise 23-14A Recording and closing materials variances LO P6 Hart Company uses a standard costing system.
(1) Prepare the journal entry to charge direct materials costs to Work in Process Inventory and record the materials variances.
(2) Assume that Hart's materials variances are the only variances accumulated in the accounting period and that they are immaterial. Prepare the adjusting journal entry to close the variance accounts at period-end.
Answer and Explanation:
The Journal entries is shown below:-
1. Goods in Process Inventory Dr, (3,400 × 8 × $14) $380,800
Direct Materials Price Variance $2,240
$22,400 × ($14.00 - $315,840 ÷ $22,400))
To Direct Materials Quantity Variance $67,200
$14.00 × ((3,400 × 8) - 22,400)
To Raw Materials Inventory $315,840
(Being direct material charged is recorded)
2. Direct Materials Quantity Variance $67,200
To Direct Materials Price Variance $2,240
To Cost of Goods Sold $64,960
(being the closing is recorded)
In the context of project management, a task duration is always the same as the amount of work (effort) it takes to finish the task. true or false?
Answer:
False
Explanation:
The statement that says that in the context of project management, a task duration is always the same as the amount of work (effort) it takes to finish the task is false because the effort is the time a person needs to finish a task while the duration is the period of time that a person has to finish it. For example, an employee has a task that takes forty hours of work to finish it but he has a month to do it. In this case, the effort is forty hours but the task duration is one month.
You are given the following information for Ted’s Dread Co.: sales = $82,000; costs = $57,700; addition to retained earnings = $7,500; dividends paid = $3,320; interest expense = $3,030; tax rate = 25 percent. Calculate the depreciation expense for the company.
Answer:$6,843.33=Depreciation
Explanation:
To Calculate the depreciation expense for the company
Net income = Dividends + Addition to retained earnings
Net income = $3,320 + 7,500
Net income = $10,820
Also,
Net income = Taxable income - (Taxable income)(Tax rate)
Net income = Taxable income(1 - Tax rate)
Therefore,
Taxable income = Net income / (1 - Tax rate)
Taxable income = $10,820 / (1 - 0.25
Taxable income = $10,820/0.75 =14,426.67
But
EBIT -interest = taxable income,So
EBIT = Taxable income + Interest
EBIT = $14,426.67+3,030
EBIT = 17,456.67
EBIT = Sales - Costs - Depreciation
$17,456.67 = $82000 - 57,700 - Depreciation
$17,456.67= 24,300-Deprecistion
Depreciation =24,300-17456.67 =
$6,843.33
All of the following statements regarding stock dividends are true except : A. Stock dividends provide evidence of management's confidence that the company is doing well. B. Directors can use stock dividends to keep the market price of the stock affordable. C. Stock dividends decrease the number of shares outstanding. D. Stock dividends do not reduce assets or equity. E. Stock dividends transfer a portion of equity from retained earnings to contributed capital.
Answer: Stock dividends decrease the number of shares outstanding.
Explanation:
A stock dividend does not affect the total equity, but rather the transfer amounts that exists between the components of the equity.
Stock dividends also shows evidence of the confidence of the management that the company is doing well and that the directors can use it to keep market price of stock affordable.
The option that Stock dividends decrease the number of shares outstanding is not true.
If the ending inventory of a firm is overstated by $50,000, by how much and in what direction (overstated or understated) will the firm's operating income be misstated? (Hint: Use the cost of goods sold model, enter hypothetically "correct" data, and then reflect the effects of the ending inventory error and determine the effect on cost of goods sold.)
Answer:
50,000 overstated.
Explanation:
As the ending inventory is overstated by 50,000 we can conclude the implications using the inventory identity:
Beginning + Purchase = COGS + Ending
As the left side will be the correct display they will have no error.
Therefore the COGS will compensate the mistake in the ending ivnentory
0 = COGS + 50,000
COGS = -50,000
The COGS are 50,000 lower than it should be therefore the gross profit is overstated as
Sales - COGS = Gross Profit
0 - (-50,000) = Gross Profit
+ 50,000 = Gross Profit
This also makes the operating income which, derives from gross profit to be overstated as well.
Gates Appliances has a return-on-assets (investment) ratio of 19 percent. a. If the debt-to-total-assets ratio is 20 percent, what is the return on equity
Answer:
23.8%
Explanation:
Gates appliances has a return-on-assets(investment) of 19%
The debt-to-total-assets ratio is 20%
Therefore, the return on equity can be calculated as follows
Return on equity= Return on assets(investment)/(1-debt/asset)
= 19/(1-20/100)
= 19/(1-0.2)
= 19/0.8
= 23.8%
Hence the return on equity is 23.8%
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a debit balance of $800 at the end of the year (before adjustment), and bad debt expense is estimated at 3% of credit sales. If credit sales are $556,000, the amount of the adjusting entry to record the estimate of the uncollectible accounts
Answer:
$15,880
Explanation:
The Bad Debt Expense = $16,680 ($556,000 x 3%)
This will be credited to the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts and debited to the Bad Debt Expense account. When balancing the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts (the Uncollectible Accounts), the $800 debit balance will be netted off to arrive at $15,880 as the balance.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is a contra asset (Accounts Receivable) account. It is a way for prudently providing for credit losses. The Bad Debt Expense account is the account where the expense for uncollectibles for the period is charged.
In large organizations, the potential exists for different parts of an organization to pursue its own goals rather than the overall company goals. Proper _______ can help to resolve conflicts when they arise
Answer:
Objectives
Explanation:
Generally, organizations are required to set short or medium-term objectives to ensure there's an effective customer relationships management, improve worker's efficiency or productivity and more importantly to increase their revenues and profits. These objectives are usually drafted by the executive or top management of an organization and it's mandatory that all the employees are diligently working towards achieving this set goals.
In large organizations, the potential exists for different parts of an organization to pursue its own goals rather than the overall company goals. Proper objectives can help to resolve conflicts when they arise.
For instance, the sales department in a bid to meet daily or monthly targets may result to unauthorized marketing channels and procedures which may be in contrast to the objectives of the human resources department.
With proper objectives such as policies and guidelines, conflicts of goals would be mitigated as various departments would ensure their activities are in tandem with the overall company goals. This can be easily achieved by appointing functional managers who have an oversight function of supervising the employees in their departments at all times.
Welfare analysis: Basic conceptsIdentify whether each of the following statements best illustrates the concept of consumer surplus, producer surplus, or neither. Statement Consumer Producer Neither Surplus Surplus I sold a used laptop for $149, even though I was willing to go as low as $140 in order to sell it. I sold a watch for $59 on eBay last week. This week, someone offered me $145 for it. Even though I was willing to pay up to $46 for a jersey sweater, I bought a jersey sweater for only $39.
Answer:
Producer surplus
Neither
Consumer surplus
Explanation:
Consumer surplus is the difference between the willingness to pay of a consumer and the price of the good.
Producer surplus is the difference between the price of the good and the least price the seller is willing to sell his product.
1. Price = $149
least price seller was willing to sell his laptop = $140.
Hence it's producer surplus.
2. Price = $59
there's no information on the least price the seller was willing to sell or the highest amount the buyer was willing to buy.
hence it's neither producer or consumer surplus
3. Price = $39
highest amount buyer was willing to buy = $46
Hence, it's consumer surplus
I hope my answer helps you
A North Face retail store in Chicago sells 500 jackets each month. Each jacket costs the store $100 and the company has an annual holding cost of 25 percent. The fixed cost of a replenishment order (including transportation cost) is $100. The store currently places a replenishment order for Q.
1. What is the annual holding and ordering cost?
2. On average, how long does a jacket spend in inventory?
3. If the retail store wants to minimize ordering and holding cost, what order size do you recommend?
4. How much would the optimal order reduce holding and ordering cost relative to the current policy?
Answer:
(1) The annual holding cost is =$6250, The ordering costs is = 500 units
(2) The total cost is = $7450
(3)224 unit
(4) $1,864.30
Explanation:
Solution
Given that:
The annual demand = 520 units * 12
= 6,240 units
The cost per order = $100 per order
The Carrying Cost = 0.25% * $100
= 25 per unit per year
Thus
(1) The Ordering quantity = 500 units every month
The annual holding cost =0.5*quantity ordered*holding cost
The Annual Holding cost = 0.5*500*25
Annual Holding cost =$6250
(2) The ordering (Annual)cost = number of orders *cost per order
Annual ordering cost =(500*12/500)*100
Annual ordering cost =$1200
Total cost = 6250+1200=7450
(3)Thus
EOQ=(2*D*S/h)^0.5
EOQ=(2*6240*100/25^)0.5
EOQ=223.43
=224 unit
(4)The ordering cost =(6240/224)*100=2785.70
Holding cost=0.5*224*25
=2800
Total cost= 2785.70+2800
Total cost=5585.70
Total savings = 7450 - 5585.70
= $1,864.30
Helen worked for ABC Motors for 25 years. The president of ABC said to her: "In consideration of your past service for 25 years, I promise to give you a new car next week." However, he did not give the car. Is this promise legally enforceable
Answer:
No, legal consideration is absent
Explanation:
According to the given situation, the President of ABC company was promised to Helen to give a new car next week as Helen worked for 25 years. But the president did not give the car as he promised to the Helen.
In this case, there was a promise which was verbal, not in the way of legal consideration, which means there is no proof so that Helen can claim from the president.
Therefore the correct answer is No, legal consideration is absent
"Total revenue equals the price multiplied by the quantity. The relative change price and quantity is given by the concept of ________________."
Answer:
Elasticity
Explanation:
Price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price of the good.
If the absolute value of price elasticity is greater than one, it means demand is elastic. Elastic demand means that quantity demanded is sensitive to price changes.
Demand is inelastic if a small change in price has little or no effect on quantity demanded.
Demand is unit elastic if a small change in price has an equal and proportionate effect on quantity demanded.
I hope my answer helps you
"Suppose a firm wants to take advantage of an upward-sloping yield curve. If the firm believes that interest rates will stay constant and it wants to use the current yield curve to bolster profits, which approach should the firm follow?"a. Conservative approach b. Aggressive approach c. Maturity matching approach
Answer: b. Aggressive approach
Explanation:
The Aggressive approach refers to using short term finance to finance temporary working capital and some of permanent working capital.
When facing an upward sloping yield curve which means that interest rates are expected to.rise in future, it is better to use the current rates to bolster profit. By engaging in an Aggressive approach, the company can borrow now to fund their operations as the Aggressive approach involves using short term financing to cater for working capital. This will keep interest costs at a minimum because they will.not be calculated based on the impending increase in interest rates but rather on current short term rates.
When deleting a check all of the following is true except: Multiple Choice It is better to delete the check than void the check in order to erase all records of the transaction The deleted check no longer appears in the check register QuickBooks changes the amount deducted in the check register to zero All of the choices are correct
Answer: It is better to delete the check than void the check in order to erase all records of the transaction
Explanation:
When a check is deleted, it should be noted that such check is being removed entirely from the system and also the transaction of the check will no longer be visible anywhere in the system.
Voiding a check mean that the amount of the transaction on the check will be changed to zero but it should be ited that a record of such transaction will still be kept in QuickBooks but deleting it will help remove the transaction in QuickBooks.
When a check is voided, the check details like the check number, account, payee, memo and date will be unchanged, even though the amount will change to zero.
Therefore, the option that says that it is better to delete the check than void the check in order to erase all records of the transaction isn't true.
Rice Corp. recognizes revenue over time to account for long-term contracts and has the following information for the first year of the contract:
Contract price $500,000
Total expected costs on contract 400,000
Costs incurred in current year 60,000
Costs incurred in previous years 0
What is the amount of revenue recognized in year 1?
A.) $100,000
B.) $500,000
C.) $60,000
D.) $75,000
Answer:
D.) $75,000
Explanation:
Amount of revenue recognized = Cost incurred to date / Estimated total cost * Contract price
Cost incurred to date=60,000
Estimated total cost=400,000
Contract price=500,000
Amount of revenue recognized= 60,000/400,000 * 500,000
=0-15 * 500,000
=$75,000
Amount of revenue recognized in year 1 is $75,000
What will a bond be worth on the day it matures? Group of answer choices $0 $100 its face value (plus remaining coupon, if applicable) its remaining coupon, if applicable
Answer: Its face value (plus remaining coupon
Explanation:
On the day a bond matures it is to be paid back to the investors therefore it will be at it's face value to reflect the amount owed to investors. The last coupon may still have to be paid so it also be added to the bond on this date.
For example, if a bond is issued at $100 face value and will.mature in 5 years but is currently trading at $95, at the end of the 5th year it will be trading at $100 because that it what the Issuer of the bond will pay back.
Given the following selected information on McMillen's Chocolate, Inc., calculate Cash Flow from Operating Activities for 2012. Show your work.
2011 2012
EAT $ 600,000 800,000
Depreciation Exp. 100,000 120,000
Dividends 400,000 550,000
Accounts Receivable 1,500,000 1,000,000
Inventory 3,500,000 4,100,000
Accts. Payable 350,000 350,000
Accruals 250,000 200,000
Long-Term Debt 2,300,000 2,000,000
Common Stock 2,200,000 3,000,000
Interest expenses 50,000 60,000
Retained Earnings 6,150,000 6,400,000
Answer:
Cash flow from operating activities for the Year 2012 = $770000.
Explanation:
Particulars Amount ($)
Earnings after tax (EAT) 800,000
+ Depreciation (Non-cash expenditure) 120,000
Operating profit before working 920,000
capital changes
+ Decrease in accounts receivable 500,000
(1,500,000 - 1,000,000)
- increase in inventory 600,000
(4,100,000 - 3,500,000)
- Decrease in accrual 50,000
(250,000 - 200,000)
Cash flow from operating activities 770,000
Conclusion:- Cash flow from operating activities for the Year 2012 = $770000.
Hudson Corporation will pay a dividend of $3.60 per share next year. The company pledges to increase its dividend by 4.60 percent per year indefinitely. If you require a return of 7.00 percent on your investment, how much will you pay for the company's stock today
Answer:
The maximum that should be paid for the stock of the company today is $146.64
Explanation:
The current price of the stock can be calculated using the constant growth model of DDM. The DDM values the stock based on the present value of the expected future dividends from the stock.
The formula for the price of the stock today under the constant growth model is,
P0 = D0 * (1+g) / (r - g)
Where,
D0 is the most recent dividend paid
D0 * (1+g) is the dividend expected to be paid next period
r is the required rate of return
g is the growth rate in dividends
As we don't have a D0 but instead are given a D1, the constant growth rate will be applied from year 2 and we will calculate the price of the stock at year 1 using the constant growth model and discount is back one year to calculate the price of the stock today.
P1 = D1 * (1+g) / r - g
P1 = 3.6 * (1+0.046) / (0.07 - 0.046)
P1 = $156.9
Price of the stock today is,
P0 = P1 / (1+r)
P0 = 156.9 / (1+0.07)
P0 = $146.635514 rounded off to $146.64
Given the following data for Glennon Company, compute (A) total manufacturing costs and (B) costs of goods manufactured:
A B
Direct materials used $270,000 Beginning work in process $40,000
Direct labor 200,000 Ending work in process 20,000
Manufacturing overhead 300,000 Beginning finished goods 50,000
Operating expenses 350,000 Ending finished goods 30,000
A) $750,000 $790,000
B) $770,000 $750,000
C) $790,000 $810,000
D) $770,000 $790,000
2) Carr Company is considering two capital investment proposals. Estimates regarding each project are provided below:
Project Soup Project Nuts
Initial investment $400,000 $600,000
Annual net income 30,000 46,000
Net annual cash inflow 110,000 146,000
Estimated useful life 5 years 6 years
Salvage value -0- -0-
The company requires a 10% rate of return on all new investments.
Present Value of an Annuity of 1
Periods 9% 10% 11% 12%
5 3.890 3.791 3.696 3.605
6 4.486 4.355 4.231 4.111
The annual rate of return for Project Soup is:
A) 55%.
B) 7.5%.
C) 27.5%.
D) 15.0%.
Answer:
1. Glennon Company
Total manufacturing costs and costs of goods sold:
C) $790,000 $810,000
2. Carr Company
Annual Rate of Return for Project Soup:
B) 7.5%.
Explanation:
1A) Total Manufacturing costs
Direct materials used $270,000
Beginning work in process 40,000
Direct labor 200,000
Ending work in process (20,000 )
Manufacturing overhead 300,000
Total manufacturing costs $790,000
1B) Costs of goods sold:
Beginning finished goods 50,000
Costs of goods manufactured 790,000
less Ending finished goods (30,000)
Cost of goods sold $810,000
2) Project Soup Project Nuts
Initial investment $400,000 $600,000
Annual net income 30,000 46,000
Net annual cash inflow 110,000 146,000
Annual Rate of Return = Annual net income/Initial Investment
= $30,000/$400,000 x 100 = 7.5%
Ferris Company began January with 6,000 units of its principal product. The cost of each unit is $5. Merchandise transactions for the month of January are as follows: Purchases Date of Purchase Units Unit Cost* Total Cost Jan. 10 5,000 $ 6 $ 30,000 Jan. 18 6,000 7 42,000 Totals 11,000 72,000 * Includes purchase price and cost of freight. Sales Date of Sale Units Jan. 5 3,000 Jan. 12 2,000 Jan. 20 4,000 Total 9,000 8,000 units were on hand at the end of the month. Required: 1. Calculate January's ending inventory and cost of goods sold for the month using FIFO, periodic system.
Answer:
Cost of goods sold = $210,000
Ending inventory = $54,000
Explanation:
The computation of the ending inventory and the cost of goods sold using the FIFO periodic system is shown in the attachment below
The periodic inventory system is the system in which the inventory is maintained in periodic intervals like monthly, half-yearly, quarterly, yearly. There is no need to update the inventory to the latest date.
While the FIFO method refers to the method in which the inventory that is first purchased should be considered first and then the remaining inventory should be considered on date wise
A company issued 6-year, 8% bonds with a par value of $450,000. The market rate when the bonds were issued was 7.5%. The company received $454,500 cash for the bonds. Using the straight-line method, the amount of recorded interest expense for the first semiannual interest period is:
Answer:
$17,667
Explanation:
Premium on bonds
= $454,000 - $450,000
= $4,000
Cash interest paid
= $450,000 × 8% × 6/12
= $18,000
Amortization of premium for each period
= $4,000 ÷ 12
= $333
Therefore,
Interest expense
= $18,000 - $333
= $17,667
An underpinning of all commerce is effective communications, knowledge of where goods and services exit and where they are needed and the ability to communicate instantaneously across vast distances. Facilitation this movement into the future one can observe which shifts in examining world population and telecommunications?
Explanation:
Analyzing the historical context, it is possible to see how the new communication technologies were essential for the development of commerce. We currently live in the digital age, where almost every individual has access to a cell phone with internet and can communicate within seconds with any part of the world.
This technological revolution also had a great economic impact, generating new business models.
Companies have to adapt to this reality and insert themselves in the new market based on the internet, in creating relationships with consumers, in the practice of positive social and environmental attitudes, etc. Some companies needed to reinvent themselves to adapt to the new economic context, or they would lose strength in the market and would cease to exist.
The fact is that the technological revolution has impacted commercial relations around the world, today the consumer seeks the solution to his problems and desires, not being restricted to local consumption, which causes a new redesign of commerce and manages impacts on the economy of the world.
Cainas Cookies purchased a commercial oven on 1/1/14 for a total cost of 35,000. Estimated useful life is 6 years, with a salvage value of 5,000 at the end of that time. Cainas estimates that the equipment will be used for 12,000 baking hours. For the first year of operations, Cainas had 2,500 backing hours. For the second year Cainas had 1,700 hours. Compute the depreciation for YEAR 2. Group of answer choices
Answer:
Units of production = $4250
Straight line depreciation expense = $5,000
Double declining method = $7.777
Explanation:
The depreciation method to he used wasn't stated, so I calculated the depreciation expense using 3 depreciation methods
Straight line depreciation expense = (Cost of asset - Salvage value) / useful life
(35,000 - 5,000) / 6 = $5,000
The depreciation expense each year would be $5000
Depreciation expense using the double declining method = Depreciation factor x cost of the asset
Depreciation factor = 2 x (1/useful life)
2 / 6 = 0.3333
Deprecation expense in year 1 = 0.3333 x $35,000 = $11,666.67
Book value = $35,000 - $11,666.67 = $23,333.33
Depreciation expense in year 2 = $23,333.33 × 0.3333 = $7.777
Depreciation expense using units of production = ( hours used in year / total estimated hours of the machine) x (Cost of asset - Salvage value)
(1,700 / 12,000) x (35,000 - 5,000) = $4250
I hope my answer helps you
The Cainas Cookies' depreciation expense for year 2 is C. $4,250.
The correct choice of answer is not A. $7,292 , B. $6,250 , or D. $4,598.
Data and Calculations:
Cost of commercial oven = $35,000
Salvage value = $5,000
Depreciable amount = $30,000 ($35,000 - $5,000)
Estimated useful life = 12,000 baking hours
Depreciation rate per baking hour = $2.50 ($30,000/12,000)
Depreciation expense for Year 2 = $4,250 ($2.50 x 1,700)
Thus, the depreciation expense for year 2 is $4,250.
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Tiago makes three models of camera lens. Its product mix and contribution margin per unit follow: Percentage of Unit sales Contribution Margin per unit Lens A 25 % $ 38 Lens B 40 30 Lens C 35 43 Required: 1. Determine the weighted-average contribution margin per unit. 2. Determine the number of units of each product that Tiago must sell to break even if fixed costs are $187,000. 3. Determine how many units of each product must be sold to generate a profit of $73,000.
Answer:
A. $36.55
B. 5116 units
C. 7114 units
Explanation:
Requirement 1: Weighted average contribution margin per unit
Lens A = $38 x 25% = $9.5
Lens B = $30 x 40% = $12
Lens C = $43 x 35% = $15.05
Total Contribution margin per unit = $36.55
Requirement 2: Breakeven if fixed cost is $187,000
Break even point (units) = Fixed cost / Contribution per unit
Break even point (units) = 187,000/36.55
Break even point (units) = 5116 units
Lens A = 5116 x 25% = 1279 units
Lens B = 5116 x 40% = 2046 units
Lens C = 5116 x 35% = 1791 units
Requirement 3: How many units to be sold to generate $73,000 profit
Required units = Fixed cost - required profit / contribution per unit
Required units = ($187,000-$73,000)/$36.55
Required units = 7114 units
Lens A = 7114 x 25% = 1779 units
Lens B = 7114 x 40% = 2846 units
Lens C = 7114 x 35% = 2489 units
Skolits Corp. issued 15-year bonds 2 years ago at a coupon rate of 7.3 percent. The bonds make semiannual payments. If these bonds currently sell for 103 percent of par value, what is the YTM?
Answer:
6.94%
Explanation:
The yield to maturity can be computed using excel rate function found below:
=rate(nper,pmt,-pv,fv)
nper is the coupons that bond has left to pay i.e 26 semiannual coupons in 13 years
pmt is the semiannual coupon amount i.e $1000*7.3%*6/12=36.5
pv is the current market price i.e 103%*$1000=$1030
fv is the face value of $1000
=rate(26,36.5,-1030,1000)=3.47%
semiannual yield =3.47%
annual yield =3.47% *2=6.94%
XYZ Company received $18,000 on April 1, 2020 for one year's rent in advance and recorded the transaction with a credit to a nominal account. The December 31, 2020 adjusting entry is
Answer:
Dr Rent revenue
Cr Unearned rent revenue, $4,500
Explanation:
Preparation of XYZ Company Journal entry
Since we were told that the Company received the amount of $18,000 on April 1, 2020 for a one year's rent paid in advance in which the transaction has a credit to a nominal account, this means we have to record the transaction by Debiting Rent revenue with 4,500 and Crediting Unearned rent revenue, with the same amount of $4,500 calculated as
(3/12 x $18,000 ).
Dr Rent revenue
Cr Unearned rent revenue, $4,500
(3/12 x $18,000 )