Answer:
Atchulo company should focus on its income centers rather than the whole organization. The company has limited itself to only domestic shipments. It has not considered the international shipment where profit margin can be high and company can benefit from expanding its operations. Also all the cost related to the travelling of shipment to and from the hub is charged to the hub and terminals does not bears the cost.
Explanation:
The revenue for the different terminals and hub is divided so the cost should also be allocated to the respective activities. If the hub is set as cost bearing center then there will no profit to the hub and terminals cost will be reduced and they will enjoy high profit.
As a firm buys more capital and less labor, the marginal physical product of capital __________ and the marginal physical product of labor __________, assuming the law of diminishing marginal returns has set in for each factor.
Answer:
As a firm buys more capital and less labor, the marginal physical product of capital ___decreases_______ and the marginal physical product of labor ___increases______, assuming the law of diminishing marginal returns has set in for each factor.
Explanation:
In Economics, the law of diminishing returns states that when one production input is increased while the other input is held constant, the marginal production per the increasing input will decrease relatively to the marginal production of the fixed input.
Effectively, this economic law recognizes that increasing one input while allowing the other inputs to be constant will produce diminishing increase in total output. This law is also called the principle of diminishing marginal productivity. It is very helpful in decision making to enable management balance production inputs in order to achieve maximum outcomes.
Assume that on January 1, 2015, a parent purchases a subsidiary with a book value of stockholders’ equity of $1,000,000 for $1,500,000. To finance the purchase, the parent issues 50,000 shares of its $1 par common stock having a market value of $30 per share and exchanges those shares with the sub’s stockholders for all of the sub’s voting shares that they own. At the date of acquisition, the sub’s book values approximated fair values except for two items. PP&E was undervalued by $200,000 and the sub had developed a patent internally that the parent estimates had a fair value of $175,000. The expected useful life of the patent is 10 years and the PP&E has a remaining useful life of 20 years. During the year ended December 31, 2015, the first year after the acquisition, the sub reported sales of $1,500,000; COGS was $900,000 and operating expenses were $390,000. The sub also paid a dividend of $31,500 to the parent. Using the Equity Method to account for the business combination both at, and subsequent to, the acquisition, determine the allocation of the excess fair value and make the appropriate journal entries to record the acquisition and 2015 activity.
Answer:
Journal entries are given below;
Explanation:
January 2015
Investment in Subsidiary (Dr.) $1500,000
Share Capital (Cr.) $50,000
Share Premium (Cr.) $1450,000
To record investment in Subsidiary
Revaluation reserve (Dr.) $200,000
PP&E (Cr.) $200,000
To record devaluation of PP&E
Patent - Intangible Asset (Dr.) $175,000
Revaluation reserve (Cr.) $175,000
To record the patent generated internally
December 2015
Amortization expense (Dr.) $17,500
Intangible Asset (Cr.) $17,500
Dividend Income (Dr.) $31,500
Investment (Cr.) $31,500
A company has net income of $182,000, a profit margin of 10.00 percent, and an accounts receivable balance of $106,201. Assuming 75 percent of sales are on credit, what is the company's days' sales in receivables?
Answer:373
Explanation:
i think it is beause you do youe calater
Indicate whether each scenario wll affect the GDP deflator or the CPI for the United States,
Shows up in the.
GDP Scenario
A decrease in the price of a Treewood Equipment feller buncher, which is a commercial forestry machine made in the U.S. but not bought by U.S. consumers
An increase in the price of a German-made phone that is popular among U.S. consumers Deflator CPI.
Answer:
1st scenario shows the GDP deflator and second shows the CPI.
Explanation:
The consumer price index (CPI) is determined by dividing the market price of commodities (basket) with the base year prices of that basket or commodity and then multiply with a hundred. The CPI reflects only the price of goods and services brought by the consumer.
Therefore, the first scenario price of a treewood is the GDP deflator and the second scenario is CPI.
The journal entry to record the transfer of 1,600 units of part number 1177 with a value of $2.50 each, to work in process is Group of answer choices Work in Process 4,000 Materials 4,000 Work in Process 4,000 Factory Overhead 4,000 Work in Process 4,000 Cash 4,000 Materials 4,000 Work in Process 4,000
Answer:
The correct option is:
Work in Process 4,000 Materials 4,000
Explanation:
The total cost of the part= $2.50*1,600 units
The total cost of the part=$4,000
Going by the rule of the double which requires receiving account to debited while giving account is credited, we debit work-in-process with $4,000 while materials(inventory in the balance sheet) is credited with the same amount of $4,000.
During the month of July, Clanton Industries issued a check in the amount of $934 to a supplier on account. The check did not clear the bank during July. In preparing the July 31 bank reconciliation, the company should:
Answer: deduct the check amount from the bank balance
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that during the month of July, Clanton Industries issued a check in the amount of $934 to a supplier on account but the check did not clear the bank during July.
Since we are told that the check did not clear the bank in July, when preparing the July 31 bank reconciliation, the company should make sure that the amount on the check is deducted from the balance of the bank.
Data from the financial statements of Crafty Crafts and Hobbies, Inc. are presented below (in millions): Crafty Crafts Hobbies, Inc. Total liabilities, 2016 $31,957 $25,461 Total liabilities, 2015 36,104 30,046 Total assets, 2016 46,186 32,872 Total assets, 2015 46,514 35,208 Net sales, 2016 161,466 81,702 Net income, 2016 1,040 1,766 To the nearest hundredth of a percent, what is the 2016 return on assets ratio for Crafty Crafts
Answer:
Crafty Crafts:
Return on Assets Ratio = Net Income/Average Assets x 100
= $1,040/46,350 x 100
= 2.2%
Explanation:
a) Data
Crafty Crafts Hobbies, Inc.
Total liabilities, 2016 $31,957 $25,461
Total liabilities, 2015 36,104 30,046
Total assets, 2016 46,186 32,872
Total assets, 2015 46,514 35,208
Net sales, 2016 161,466 81,702
Net income, 2016 1,040 1,766
b) Average Assets:
Crafty Crafts = (2016 + 2015 assets)/2 = ($46,186 + 46,514)/2 = $46,350
c) The Return on Assets Ratio: This financial performance ratio shows how much of the earnings is generated from the assets of the company in a particular period. It shows the efficiency of management to generate profit from the assets. Usually, the average assets value is used to even the variations over the period.
g "A company with an operating income of $88,000 and a contribution margin ratio of 70% has a margin of safety of: "
Answer:
$125,714
Explanation:
Calculation for A company margin of safety
Using this formula
Margin of safety =Operating net income ÷contribution margin ratio
Let plug in the formula
Margin of safety =$88,000 ÷ 0.70
Margin of safety= $125,714
Therefore A company margin of safety will be $125,714
12. A company has an EPS of $2.00, a book value per share of $20, and a market/book ratio of 1.2x. what is its P/E ratio
Answer:
P/E Ratio = 12x or 12 times
Explanation:
We know that the P/E ratio is calculated by dividing the price per share by the earnings per share or EPS.
P/E = Price per share / Earnings per share
We already have EPS. We need to calculate the price per share.
It is given that book value per share is $20 and the market to book ratio is 1.2x or 1.2 times. Using the formula for market to book ratio, we calculate the market price per share to be,
M/B = Market price per share / Book value per share
1.2 = Market price per share / 20
20 * 1.2 = Market price per share
Market price per share = $24
So, P/E ratio = 24 / 2
P/E Ratio = 12x or 12 times
Why would bankers need to see the business plan?
On December 31, 2017, Jerome Company has an accounts receivable balance of $316,000 before any year-end adjustments.
The Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a $1,000 credit balance. The company prepares the following aging schedule for accounts receivable:
Total Balance 1-30 days 31-60 days 61-90 days over 90 days
$316,000 $152,000 $87,000 $50,000 $27,000
Percent uncollectible 1% 2% 3% 21%
What is the Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts at December 31, 2017?
A. $1,000
B. $11,430
C. $9,430
D. $10,43
Answer:
The Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts at December 31, 2017 is $10,430
Explanation:
In order to calculate the Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts at December 31, 2017 we would have to make the following calculation:
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts at December 31, 2017=Estimated Allowance 1-30 days+Estimated Allowance 31-60 days+Estimated Allowance 61-90 days+Estimated Allowance over 90 days
Estimated Allowance 1-30 days=Balance*% Uncollectible
Estimated Allowance 1-30 days=$152,000*1%=$1,520
Estimated Allowance 31-60 days=$87,000*2%=$1,740
Estimated Allowance 61-90 days=$50,000*3%=$1,500
Estimated Allowance over 90 days=$27,000*21%=$5,670
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts at December 31, 2017=$1,520+$1,740+$1,500+$5,670
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts at December 31, 2017=$10,430
Ward Doering Auto Sales is considering offering a special service contract that will cover the total cost of any service work required on leased vehicles. From experience, the company manager estimates that yearly service costs are approximately normally distributed, with a mean of $150 and a standard deviation of $25.
a. If the company offers the service contract to customers for a yearly charge of $200, what is the probability that any one customer’s service costs will exceed the contract price of $200?
b. What is Ward’s expected profit per service contract?
Answer:
a. The probability that any one customers service costs will exceed the contract price of $200 is 0.0228
b. Warda expected profit per service contract is $50
Explanation:
a. In order to calculate the probability that any one customers service costs will exceed the contract price of $200 we would have to calculate first the z value as follows:
z=x-μ/σ
z=$200-$150/$25
z=2
Therefore, probability that any one customers service costs will exceed the contract price of $200 is p(x>$200)=p(z>2)
=1-p(z≤2)
=1-0.9772
=0.0228
The probability that any one customers service costs will exceed the contract price of $200 is 0.0228
b. To calculate Warda expected profit per service contract we would have to make the following calculation:
Warda expected profit per service contract=service charge per contract-expected cost
Warda expected profit per service contract=$200-$150
Warda expected profit per service contract=$50
Warda expected profit per service contract is $50
Price Manufacturing assigns overhead based on machine hours. The Milling Department logs 1,800 machine hours and Cutting Department shows 3,000 machine hours for the period. If the overhead rate is $5 per machine hour, the entry to assign overhead will show a:
Answer and Explanation:
The Journal entry is shown below:-
Work in progress Dr, $24,000
To Manufacturing Overhead $24,000
(Being the overhead assigned is recorded)
For recording this we debited the work in process as it increased the assets and credited the manufacturing overhead for assigning the overhead
Working note
Overhead amount = (Milling Department + Cutting department) × Overhead rate
= (1,800 + 3,000) × $5
= $4,800 × $5
= $24,000
According to the liquidity premium theory of the term structure of interest rates, if the one-year bond rate is expected to be 4%, 5%, and 6% over each of the next three years, what is the interest rate on a three-year bond if the liquidity premium on a three-year bond is 0.5%
Answer:
Interest rate on the a three year bond =5.5%
Explanation:
one-year bond rate expected = 4%, 5%, 6% for the next three years
liquidity premium on a three year bond = 0.5%
number of years = 3
The interest rate on the a three year bond can be calculated as
= liquidity premium + ( summation of bond rates for the next three years/number of years )
= 0.5 + ( (4+5+6)/3)
= 0.5 + ( 15/3)
= 0.5 + 5 = 5.5%
Brokers and sales agents who submit required criminal background information and fingerprints to TREC when seeking their original license:________.
Answer: Will Make sane submission when their liscence is expired
Explanation:
Institutions are very careful this days with documents and information they receive from organization, and so advise this organizations to file in their criminal records so they know what they have done and can track whatever sheddy deals they did in the past. This process is also carried out when renewing liscence.
Suppose that in 2017, a typical U.S. student attending a state-supported college bought 10 textbooks at a price of $110 per book and enrolled in 30 credit hours of coursework at a price of $350 per credit hour. In 2018, the typical student continued to purchase 10 textbooks and enroll in 30 credit hours, but the price of a textbook rose to $120 per book, and the tuition price increased to $390 per credit hour. The base year for computing a "student price index" using this information is 2017.
Required:
What is the value of the student price index in 2017? In 2018? Show your work.
Answer:
2017 Price Index is 1002018 Price Index is 111Explanation:
The Price Index for any given Base year is always 100. 2017 is staed to be the base year so it's price index is 100.
2018
The Student Price Index can be calculated using the formula;
SPI = [tex]\frac{cost of basket of goods in the year of interest}{Cost of the basket of goods in the base year} * 100[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{(10 * 120) + (30* 390)}{(10 * 110) + (30 * 350)}[/tex] * 100
= [tex]\frac{12,900}{11,600} * 100[/tex]
= 111.21
= 111
Rasheed works for Company A, earning $299,000 in salary during 2019. Assuming he is single and has no other sources of income, what amount of FICA tax will Rasheed pay for the year
Answer:
$13,466
Explanation:
For 2019, the wage limit for Social Security tax is $132900
Thus;
Social Security tax $132,900x 6.2% = $8,239.80
Medicare tax = $299,000 x 1.45% = $4335.50
Additional Medicare Tax ($299,000 - $200000) x 0.9% = $891
therefore,
Amount of FICA Tax = $8239.80 + $4335.50 + $891 = $13,466.30 which is approximately $13,466
Even though most corporate bonds in the United States make coupon payments semiannually, bonds issued elsewhere often have annual coupon payments. Suppose a German company issues a bond with a par value of €1,000, 23 years to maturity, and a coupon rate of 3.8 percent paid annually. If the yield to maturity is 4.7 percent, what is the current price of the bond? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
Answer:
Bond Price = 875.0948 euro rounded off to 875.09 euro
Explanation:
To calculate the price of the bond, we need to first calculate the coupon payment per period. We assume that the interest rate provided is stated in annual terms. As the bond is an annual bond, the coupon payment, number of periods and semi annual YTM will be,
Coupon Payment (C) = 1000 * 0.038 = 38 euro
Total periods (n)= 23
r or YTM = 0.047 or 4.7%
The formula to calculate the price of the bonds today is attached.
Bond Price = 38 * [( 1 - (1+0.047)^-23) / 0.047] + 1000 / (1+0.047)^23
Bond Price = 875.0948 euro rounded off to 875.09 euro
Tuliptime, Inc. sold American fashions to a Japanese company at a price of 3.3 million yen. On the sale date, the exchange rate was $0.01 per Japanese yen, but when Tuliptime received payment from its customer, the exchange rate was $0.0103 per yen. When the foreign receivable was collected, Tuliptime:_______A. Credited Sales for $1,170.
B. Credited Gain on Fluctuation of Foreign Currency for $1,170.
C. Debited Loss on Fluctuation of Foreign Currency for $1,170.
D. Debited Cash for $39,000.
Answer:
B. Credited Gain on fluctuation of foreign currency for $1,170
Explanation:
The journal entry to record the collection of foreign receivables is provided
Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
Cash 40,170
(3,900,000 * 0.0103)
Foreign reserve 39,000
(3,900,000 * 0.01)
Gain of fluctuation of foreign currency 1,170
(3,900,000 * 0.0003)
Hence, the correct option is Credited Gain on fluctuation of foreign currency for $1,170
Harvey is planning to file a case against a petrochemical giant that has a plant in his town. The petrochemical plant is dumping toxic wastes into its surrounding areas. Harvey is mobilizing the residents of the town, all of whom have suffered from various health problems due to the activities of the plant. Which of the following would be of most help to Harvey and the other residents?
A. Affirmative defense
B. Class action
C. Demurrer
D. Directed verdict
Answer:
B. Class action
Explanation:
In this scenario, Harvey is planning to file a case against a petrochemical giant that has a plant in his town because the petrochemical plant is dumping toxic wastes into its surrounding areas. Sequel to this, Harvey is mobilizing the residents of the town, all of whom have suffered from various health problems due to the activities of the plant.
Hence, a class action would be of most help to Harvey and the other residents.
In Law, a class action is a type of lawsuit in which a collective group of people (plaintiffs) having similar injuries or suffering similar damages caused by a particular company's product or action sue the defendant on behalf of a larger group. This simply means that, the group of people (plaintiffs) have a common interest as a result of sharing similar actions from an event.
Hence, the larger group that is being represented by Harvey is referred to as the "class" in business law.
Additionally, it is required by law that the class attest to the fact that they were affected by the actions of the petrochemical plant (defendant).
The Silver Corporation uses a predetermined overhead rate to apply manufacturing overhead to jobs. The predetermined overhead rate is based on labor cost in Department A and on machine-hours in Department B. At the beginning of the year, the Corporation made the following estimates: Department A Department B Direct labor cost $ 60,000 $ 40,000 Manufacturing overhead $ 90,000 $ 45,000 Direct labor-hours 6,000 9,000 Machine-hours 2,000 15,000 What predetermined overhead rates would be used in Department A and Department B, respectively?
Answer:
Instructions are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Department A:
Direct labor cost= $60,000
Manufacturing overhead= $90,000
Department B:
Manufacturing overhead= $45,000
Machine-hours= 2,000
To calculate the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate we need to use the following formula:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Department A:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 90,000/60,000
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $1.5 per direct labor dollar
Department B:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 45,000/2,000= $22.4 per machine-hour
The city of Albuquerque, New Mexico, designed a computer-based restaurant recommendation system that helps visitors find a restaurant that needs their particular needs. Visitors answer questions about their preferences for price range, atmosphere, food selections, and location and then receive a list of restaurants that fit those preferences. This is a(n) _______________ system.
Answer:
Expert system
Explanation:
This is an expert system. Such a system is a computer program that follows the behavior of an expert such as helping visitors find a restaurant that needs their particular needs.
Such Expert systems can be useful in solving difficult problems, explaining result, they can be used to learn also.
The specifications for a plastic liner for a concrete highway project calls for thickness of 5.0 mmplus or minus±0.10 mm. The standard deviation of the process is estimated to be 0.02 mm.  
The upper specification limit for this product​ = ? mm ​(round your response to three decimal​places).
The lower specification limit for this product = ? mm (round to three decimal palces)
The process capability index (CPk) = ? (round to three decimal places)
The upper specification lies about ? standard deviations from the centerline (mean thickness)
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
Upper specification limit is
= 5 + 0.1
= 5.1 mm
Lower specification limit is
= 5- 0.1
= 4.9 mm
The process cabability index is
= min(USL - mean ÷ 3 × standard deviation , mean - LSL ÷ 3 × standard deviation)
= min((0.1 ÷ 3 ×0.02) , (0.1 ÷ 3 × 0.02))
= min(1.67,1.67)
= 1.67
Since Upper specification is 5.1 mm
And, the Mean line is 5 mm
So, the upper specification lies at a distance for
= 5.1 - 5
= 0.1 mm
Standard deviation is 0.02 mm
Hence, upper specification lies at
= 0.1 ÷ 0.02
= 5
This standard deviation from the means
Earnhardt Driving School’s 2018 balance sheet showed net fixed assets of $3 million, and the 2019 balance sheet showed net fixed assets of $3.7 million. The company’s 2019 income statement showed a depreciation expense of $200,000. What was the company's net capital spending for 2019? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, e.g., 1,234,567.)
Answer:
$800,000
Explanation:
Calculation for Earnhardt Driving School’s net capital spending for 2019
Ending Fixed Assets $3,700,000
Less Beginning Fixed Assets ($3,000,000)
Balance $700,000
Add Depreciation $200,000
Net Capital Spending $800,000
Therefore Earnhardt Driving School’s net capital spending for 2019 will be $800,000
The percentage analysis of increases and decreases in individual items in comparative financial statements is called
Answer:
Horizontal analysis
Explanation:
Horizontal analysis is the analysis of financial statements , comparison of financial ratios, or line items over accounting periods.
The manager of a canned-food processing plant has two labeling machine options. On the basis of a rate of return analysis with a MARR of 20% per year, determine (a)
The manager of a canned-food processing plant has two labeling machine options. on the basis of a rate of return analysis with a marr of 20% per year, determine (a) which model is economically better, and (b) if the selection changes, provided both options have a 4-year life and all other estimates remain the same.
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
First, compare the present values (PV) of all the expenses of all the investments to make an investment decision.
Given the formula of PV = ((C1/(1+r)1) + ((C2/(1+r)2) + ((C3/(1+r)3) +…….+ ((Cn/(1+r)n) + present value of investment – present value of the salvage value
Where, Cn equals to the expense incurred in the nth period and r is the rate of interest per period.
Therefore, for Machine A, present value of the expenses is
= ((1600/(1+0.20)1) + ((1600/(1+0.20)2) + 15,000 – ((3000/(1+0.20)2)
= 1333.33 + 1111.11 + 15000 – 2083.33
= 15361.11
For Machine B, present value of the expenses is
= ((400/(1+0.20)1) + ((400/(1+0.20)2) + ((400/(1+0.20)3) + ((400/(1+0.20)4) + 25,000 - ((4000/(1+0.20)2)
= 333.33 + 277.77 + 25,000 – 2777.77
= 22833.33
Therefore, it is shown that, Machine A is the least cost alternative and should be selected.
You are developing the project charter for a new project. Which of the following
is NOT part of the enterprise environmental factors?
✓
A) Lessons learned from previous projects
B) The work authorization system
C) Government and industry standards that affect your project
D) Knowledge of which departments in your company typically work on projects
Answer: A) Lessons learned from previous projects
Explanation:
Enterprise Environmental Factors (EEF) refers to all environmental factors that have a say in whether a project is successful or not. They include both internal factors such as company infrastructure, knowledge and capability (departments with the knowledge on project design and implementation) and internal project authorization systems as well as external factors such as Government standards and market conditions.
Lessons learned from previous projects, while important, are not included in this list and are not Enterprise Environmental Factors.
A 1,000 loan is to be repaid with equal payments at the end of each year for 20 years. The principal portion of the 13th payment is 1.5 times the principal portion of the 5th payment. Calculate the total amount of interest paid on the loan
Answer:
$632
Explanation:
using an excel spreadsheet I prepared an amortization schedule
The interest charged was 5.2% per year and the yearly payment will be $81.60. The principal portion of the fifth payment = $36.25 and the principal portion of the thirteenth payment = $54.38 (1.5 times the principal paid at the end of year 5).
total interests paid = $632
Stoneheart Group is expected to pay a dividend of $3.23 next year. The company's dividend growth rate is expected to be 3.6 percent indefinitely and investors require a return of 12 percent on the company's stock. What is the stock price?
Answer:
$38.45
Explanation:
Data provided
Next year dividend = $3.23
Required rate of return = $12%
Growth rate = 3.6%
The solution of the stock price is shown below:-
Stock price = Next year dividend ÷ (Required rate of return - Growth rate)
= $3.23 ÷ (12% - 3.6%)
= $38.45
So, we have solved the stock price with the help of above formula.
One problem that communication, learning, and employee involvement have in minimizing resistance to change is that they:__________.
Answer: D. Are Time Consuming
Explanation:
Communication, Teaching employees and involving them in policies are very useful tools in reducing employee resistance to trade but they can be quite time consuming. Having to communicate explain every change to employees, why it is to be done and how it will be of benefit will take time that could have been spent producing results.
Also involving them in key decision making can have the same temporal effect because the decisions will have to go through more people than before to be approved. The process will become more bureaucratic.