Assume you are the internal controls expert for your company. Your boss has read about Madoff’s Ponzi scheme described in our textbook. Your boss is now worried that your own company, which invests a significant amount of retirement funds for its employees, could fall victim to a similar scheme. He has just sent you a memo asking: "Which specific internal controls should our company adopt to avoid falling for a scheme like this?" Respond with a memo to your boss detailing at least three internal controls that you would recommend implementing at your company, assuming none are in place right now, to minimize the risk of becoming the victim of an investment fraud. For each internal control you recommend provide: A detailed description of the policy or procedure to be implemented. An explanation of how specifically it would mitigate the risk of being defrauded. A description of any disadvantages the internal control may have. After submitting your own initial post, change hats! Now assume you are the boss; read your classmates recommendations and question/challenge them as an effective boss would.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

There are many measures a company can undertake to uplift the standards of internal controls, however few of those are enumerated as under -

1. Due Diligence - almost everyone would suggest it but the implementation differs from company to company. The term encompasses wide activities i.e. from improving quality of internal audit to upkeeping of financial records etc. Keeping a check on existing & old investment pattern would certainly help in analyzing the response of investments as per prevailing market condition. Disadvantages of the process include involvment of additional manpower and cost.

2. Choosing right Investment firms and/or Fund Manager - In the complex business market which prevails today, finding the right guy seems to be a difficult job. It is important that we carefully study not only the investment patterns and subsequent returns of the Investment firms / Fund Manager but also background, qualifications and previous legal records to arrive at suitable guy for suitable job. Sometimes we choose a skeptical but a honest guy, which may lead to sacrifice in short term gains but particulary in retirement funds with long term goals, security of funds assume priority.

3. Selecting the financial products - Today there are numerous financial products available in the market, many of them offer fancy returns but the goals of such financial products must be re-aligned to the goals of the company and its employees. For the company a decent return over long run with high degree of security is the objective when it comes to retirement funds. The financial product must have an appropriate mix of debt, equity and liquid funds and particularly the component of debt must increase with the age of an employee which will ensure security of funds by the time he attains superannuation. Disadvantage majorly includes loss of returns due to less investment in equity during the final stages of career.    

Explanation:


Related Questions

How much is the value of mortgaged property, owned by a partner when invested in the partnership. Explain

Answers

Answer:

alls you have to do is ask the interne

Implying Bad News (L.O. 3) YOUR TASK Revise the following statements to imply the bad news. If possible, use passive-voice verbs and subordi-nate clauses to further de-emphasize the bad news. DIRECT REFUSAL: We cannot send you a price list, nor can we sell our lawn mowers directly to customers. We sell only through authorized dealers, and your dealer is HomeCo. IMPLIED REFUSAL: Our lawn mowers are sold only through authorized dealers, and your dealer is HomeCo.
a. We are sorry to tell you that we cannot ship our hand-dipped chocolate-covered fresh strawberries c.o.d. Your order was not accompanied by payment, so we are not shipping it. We have it ready, though, and will rush it to its destination as soon as you call us with your credit card number.
b. Unfortunately, we find it impossible to contribute to your excellent and worthwhile fund-raising campaign this year. At present all the funds of our organization are needed to lease equipment and offices for our new branch in Scottsdale. We hope to be able to support this commendable endeavor in the future.
c. Because of the holiday period, all our billboard space was used this month. Therefore, we are sorry to say that we could not give your charitable group free display space. However, next month, after the holidays, we hope to display your message as we promised.

Answers

Answer:

Implying Bad News

Direct Refusal     Implied Refusal

a.                         Our hand-dipped chocolate-covered fresh strawberries  

                           are prepaid before delivery.

b.                        Our contribution to your fundraising campaign will not be

                          forthcoming this year.

c.                        Our billboard space was used up this month.  We shall

                          display your message from next month.

Explanation:

Implied refusal or bad news is a manner of indirectly presenting information such that the refusal or bad news is not explicitly stated.  This implies that the message is coded by the sender to lessen the bad effect on the recipient.  It is only left for a discerning recipient to untangle the truth behind the message.

On June 30, 2020, Pier1 Inc. issued 500 shares of $1 common stock for $15 per share. On June 30, 2020, Pier5 Inc. reacquired 100 shares of common stock at $12 per share and immediately retired the shares. On December 15, 2020, Pier5 Inc. reacquired 200 shares of common stock at $19 per share and immediately retired the shares. By what amount did retained earnings decrease as a result of the reacquisition of common stock on December 15, 2020

Answers

Answer:

DON'T USE THAT LINK ITS A MALWARE SPAM

It doesn't surprise you at all that Alex is a bit confused by what these activities mean. You explain the following: Cash flows from operations are cash inflows and outflows caused by the restaurant's main business -- selling food and beverages and catering. Cash flows from investing are payments made to acquire long-term assets or cash received from the sale of long-term assets. Cash flows from financing reflect changes in debt, loans, or dividends. You're still getting a blank look from Alex, so you give him a series of examples to help him understand the different categories. Consider each of the following items and determine whether it affects cash flows from operating, investing, or financing, and whether it is a cash inflow or a cash outflow. Then drag and drop that item into the correct bucket and click Submit. 1. The restaurant buys a new 10-burner range and convection oven. 2. You pay off the mortgage on the building. 3. You obtain a short-term loan from the bank. 4. You pay the supplier for a shipment of meat. 5. You sell a used walk-in cooler. 6. A company pays for its catering bill by giving you a check. 7. You send in your quarterly estimated income tax payment. 8. The restaurant buys a new delivery truck to be used in its growing catering business. 9. You incorporate the restaurant and sell shares of stock. 10. You purchase the building next door to the restaurant so you can add more seating area for customers.A. Cash Inflow from Operations B. Cash Outflow from OperationsC. Cash Inflow from InvestingD. Cash Outflow from InvestingE. Cash Inflow from FinancingF. Cash Outflow from Financing

Answers

Answer:

Statement of Cash Flows Activities

1. Investing activity:    D. Cash Outflow from Investing

2. Financing activity:  F. Cash Outflow from Financing

3. Financing activity:  E. Cash Inflow from Financing

4. Operating activity:  B. Cash Outflow from Operations

5. Investing activity:    C. Cash Inflow from Investing

6. Operating activity:  A. Cash Inflow from Operations

7. Operating activity:  B. Cash Outflow from Operations

8. Investing activity:    D. Cash Outflow from Investing

9. Financing activity:   E. Cash Inflow from Financing

10. Investing activity:   D. Cash Outflow from Investing

Explanation:

a) Data and Options:

A. Cash Inflow from Operations

B. Cash Outflow from Operations

C. Cash Inflow from Investing

D. Cash Outflow from Investing

E. Cash Inflow from Financing

F. Cash Outflow from Financing

All the terms are already explained in the scenario.

United Merchants Company sells 38,000 units at $20 per unit. Variable costs are $14.20 per unit, and fixed costs are $108,000. Determine (a) the contribution margin ratio, (b) the unit contribution margin, and (c) income from operations. a. Contribution margin ratio (Enter as a whole number.) fill in the blank 1 % b. Unit contribution margin (Round to the nearest cent.) $fill in the blank 2 per unit c. Income from operations

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

a. The contribution margin ratio is

= (Selling price - variable cost) ÷ (Selling price)

= ($20 - $14.20) ÷ $20)

= 29%

b. The contribution margin per unit is

= (Selling price - variable cost)

= ($20 - $14.20)

= $5.80

c. The income from operations is

= $5.80 × 38,000 units - $108,000

= $112,400

You have been retained to testify as a damages expert at a binding arbitration about the financial loss your client sustained when a supplier shipped it defective raw materials. Several days before the arbitration proceeding, you discovered that the arbitrator is a member of your country club who occasionally plays golf with you.
a. Do you have a conflict of interest in testifying under oath on behalf of your client?
b. Should you discuss this case with the arbitrator if you see him at the country club?
c. Does the arbitrator have a conflict of interest?

Answers

B have a good one buddy
(c )hope it help!!!! Have a nice one!!

On January 1, 2021, the general ledger of 3D Family Fireworks includes the following account balances:Accounts Debit CreditCash $26,700 Accounts Receivable 15,000 Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $ 3,600 Supplies 3,900 Notes Receivable (6%, due in 2 years) 18,000 Land 80,300 Accounts Payable 8,500 Common Stock 98,000 Retained Earnings 33,800 Totals $ 143,900 $ 143,900 During January 2021, the following transactions occur:January 2 Provide services to customers for cash, $49,100.January 6 Provide services to customers on account, $86,400.January 15 Write off accounts receivable as uncollectible, $3,300.January 20 Pay cash for salaries, $32,800.January 22 Receive cash on accounts receivable, $84,000.January 25 Pay cash on accounts payable, $6,900.January 30 Pay cash for utilities during January, $15,100.The following information is available on January 31, 2021.The company estimates future uncollectible accounts. The company determines $4,300 of accounts receivable on January 31 are past due, and 20% of these accounts are estimated to be uncollectible. The remaining accounts receivable on January 31 are not past due, and 5% of these accounts are estimated to be uncollectible. (Hint: Use the January 31 accounts receivable balance calculated in the general ledger.)Supplies at the end of January total $950.Accrued interest revenue on notes receivable for January. Interest is expected to be received each December 31.Unpaid salaries at the end of January are $34,900.1) Prepare the journal entries for transactions.2) Choose the appropriate accounts to complete the company's income statement.

Answers

Answer:

3D Family Fireworks

1. Journal Entries for Transactions:

Jan. 2 Debit Cash $49,100

Credit Service Revenue $49,100

To record services rendered for cash.

Jan. 6 Debit Accounts Receivable $86,400

Credit Service Revenue $86,400

To record services rendered on account.

Jan. 15 Debit Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $3,300

Credit Accounts Receivable $3,300

To record uncollectible written off.

Jan. 20 Debit Salaries Expense $32,800

Credit Cash $32,800

To record payment for salaries expense.

Jan. 22 Debit Cash $84,000

Credit Accounts Receivable $84,000

To record cash collected on accounted.

Jan. 25 Debit Accounts Payable $6,900

Credit Cash $6,900

To record payment on account.

Jan. 30 Debit Utilities Expense $15,100

Credit Cash $15,100

To record utilities expense paid.

Income Statement for the month ended January 31, 2021:

Service Revenue              $135,500

Interest Revenue                    1,080

Total Revenue                 $136,580

Salaries Expense $32,800

Utilities Expense     15,100

Bad Debts Expense 1,060 48,960

Net Income                      $87,620

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Trial Balance as of January 1, 2021:

                                                                 Debit        Credit

Cash                                                       $26,700

Accounts Receivable                               15,000

Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts                   $3,600

Supplies                                                    3,900

Notes Receivable (6%, due in 2 years)  18,000

Land                                                        80,300

Accounts Payable                                                     8,500

Common Stock                                                       98,000

Retained Earnings                                                  33,800

Totals                                                $ 143,900 $ 143,900

Transaction Analysis:

Jan. 2 Cash $49,100 Service Revenue $49,100

Jan. 6 Accounts Receivable $86,400 Service Revenue $86,400

Jan. 15 Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $3,300 Accounts Receivable $3,300

Jan. 20 Salaries Expense $32,800 Cash $32,800

Jan. 22 Cash $84,000 Accounts Receivable $84,000

Jan. 25 Accounts Payable $6,900 Cash $6,900

Jan. 30 Utilities Expense $15,100 Cash $15,100

Jan. 31 Adjustments:

Allowance for Uncollectibles:

$4,300 Allowance for Uncollectibles $860 ($4,300 * 20%)

$9,800: Allowance for Uncollectible $490 ($9,800 * 5%)

$14,100 Allowance for Uncollectible $1,350

Allowance for Uncollectibles

Account Titles               Debit    Credit

Beginning balance                    $3,600

Accounts receivable  $3,300

Bad Debts Expense                    1,060

Ending balance             1,350

Interest Receivable $1,080

Interest Revenue $1,080

Service Revenue:

Service Revenue     $49,100

Service Revenue    $86,400

Service Revenue $135,500

A fee charged by a mutual fund is

Answers

Answer:

Sometimes these fees are called: expense ratio, management fee or an operating expense. Hope this helps!

Despite the heavy reliance on e-mail, in certain situations calling may be the most efficient channel of communication, whether mobile or on your office line. Be sure to understand professional expectations for telephone, cell phone, and voice mail etiquette. Identify the telephone etiquette that will make your telephone calls productive. Check all that apply. Avoid telephone tag. End the call politely. Leave complete voice mail messages. Use a three-point introduction. Be professional and courteous.

Answers

Answer:

All options are correct

Explanation:

For a telephone call to be effective, it is necessary to introduce three points, where you must name the person you are calling, identify yourself and identify the reason for the telephone contact. It is ideal to avoid phone etiquette, as a clear and objective call will retain more attention and be more efficient.

If you are unable to communicate with the necessary person, it is ideal that the messages left in the voicemail are complete for the perfect understanding and identification of the reasons and how the person can return the contact if necessary.

In a phone call being professional and courteous is essential, through the tone of voice and cordiality of the attendant the attention will increase and the objectives of the call are more likely to be achieved, so throughout the call until its close, education must be the basis, because in addition to being necessary, the professional is a representative of the company that is calling, so ethics, education and cordiality are essential in any professional connection.

(4) Asset A has an expected return of 15% and a Sharpe ratio of .4. Asset B has an expected return of 20% and a Sharpe ratio of .3. A rational risk-averse investor would prefer a portfolio using the risk-free asset and ______. A. asset A B. asset B C. no risky asset D. not enough information to determine the answer

Answers

Answer: A. Asset A

Explanation:

The Sharpe ratio is used to adjust the return earned on an asset based on its risk. This allows investors to know the returns they are getting for risk being taken.

A higher Sharpe ratio is preferred to a lower one as it shows that more returns are being received per risk taken. A rational risk averse investor would therefore pick Asset A because they would be getting more return for the risk they take regardless of how little this risk is.

In a Lindahl equilibrium: Group of answer choices no one could be made better off by reducing his or her tax burden, all things equal. most but not all individuals are happy to pay their taxes to receive the benefits. the government must subsidize the project by using nontax financing schemes. everyone is willing to pay the taxes to receive the benefits.

Answers

Answer:

everyone is willing to pay the taxes to receive the benefits.

Explanation:

Taxation can be defined as the involuntary or compulsory fees levied on individuals or business entities by the government to generate revenues used for funding public institutions and activities.

The different types of tax include the following;

1. Income tax: a tax on the money made by workers in the state. This type of tax is paid by employees with respect to the amount of money they receive as their wages or salary.

2. Property tax: a tax based on the value of a person's home or business. It is mainly taxed on physical assets or properties such as land, building, cars, business, etc.

3. Sales tax: a tax that is a percent of the price of goods sold in retail stores. It is being paid by the consumers (buyers) of finished goods and services and then, transfered to the appropriate authorities by the seller.

A Lindahl equilibrium can be defined as an economic state in which there is a production of an optimal quantity of public goods and the cost of these goods is shared in a fair manner among everybody. It was developed by Erik Lindahl.

In a Lindahl equilibrium everyone is willing to pay the taxes to receive the benefits.

The following information was taken from the segmented income statement of Restin, Inc., and the company's three divisions: Restin, Inc. Los Angeles Division Bay Area Division Central Valley Division Revenues $ 750,000 $ 200,000 $ 235,000 $ 325,000 Variable operating expenses 410,000 110,000 120,000 180,000 Controllable fixed expenses 210,000 65,000 75,000 70,000 Noncontrollable fixed expenses 60,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 In addition, the company incurred common fixed costs of $18,000. Assume that the Los Angeles division increases its promotion expense, a controllable fixed cost, by $10,000. As a result, revenues increased by $50,000. If variable expenses are tied directly to revenues, the new Los Angeles segment profit margin is:

Answers

Answer:

$112,500

Explanation:

With regards to the above information, we would compute first the Los Angeles division revenue.

Contribution margin

= Loss Angeles division revenues - Variable operating expenses

Los Angeles division revenues

= $200,000 + $50,000

= $250,000

Variable operating expenses

= ($110,000 × $250,000) / $200,000

= $137,500

Therefore,

Contribution margin

= $250,000 - $137,500

= $112,500

It means that if variable expenses are tied directly to revenues, the new Los Angeles profit margin would be $112,500

Money serves three functions in the economy: medium of exchange, unit of account, and store of value.
For each of the following statements about inflation, indicate which function of money inflation is hindering.
Statement Store of value Unit of account Medium of exchange
Inflation erodes money's purchasing power.
Inflation causes menu costs.
In some countries with hyperinflation, prices are posted in terms of U.S. dollars rather than the local currency, even though the local currency is still used to purchase the good.

Answers

Answer:

medium of exchange

store of value

unit of account

Explanation:

Money is a valuable commodity and a medium of exchange. Modern economies use flat money that is not a community nor backed by the economy.

What do you mean by money as a medium of exchange?

Money is a medium of exchange; allows people to get what they need to live. Trade was one of the exchanges of goods before money was created.

Like gold and other precious metals, money is a valuable commodity because to many people it represents something valuable.

About inflation, it leads the rise in prices and services and is a reason of the production of goods and services also gets affected in the economy.

Hence, Inflation affects the flow of money in the economy by reducing the purchasing power of clients.

To learn more about money as medium of exchange, refer:

https://brainly.com/question/25965295

somebody help pls name two business ethics that the Snack Corner failed to adhere to.​

Answers

Answer:

create a news report paragraph by using active and passive verb forms fictional or real about an environmental event about earthquakes select a location city or country

Explanation:

員員員員員員員員

Answer T or F to the following: _____ In general, job shop operations are larger than line flow operations. _____ In general, job shop operations use more general purpose equipment than line flow operations. _____ In general, job shop operations have higher variety of output than line flow operations. _____ In general, job shop operations have lower labour content than line flow operations. _____ In general, job shop operations are less flexible than line flow operations. _____ In general, job shop operations are more likely to measure their capacity by their outputs. _____ In general, job shop operations have less work in process inventory than line flow operations. _____ In general, job shop operations have higher skilled workers than line flow operations. _____ In general, job shop operations are less likely to compete on cost than line flow operations. _____ In general, job shop operations produce larger volume output than line flow operations.

Answers

Answer:

FalseTrueTrueFalseFalseFalseTrueTrueTrueFalse

Explanation:

False

This is because Job shop operations are smaller than line flow operations

True

This is because line flow operations require more specific more specific tools

True.

This is because high volume of a specific type of product

False

This is because in job shop the production of variety of products require a higher number of labor content

FALSE

Job shop operations are more flexible than line flow operations

FALSE

operations are measured by degree of customization in job shops

TRUE

Job shops are not usually involved in mass productions

TRUE

Job shops posses higher skilled labors because of the customization involved with job shops

TRUE

Line flow operations are more cost effective because they produce in large quantities

FALSE

There is mass production in lie flow operation

A prospective employer reviews an applicant's work history and personal references. In
addition, he or she may review the applicant's credit report. Why would an employer be
interested in the credit report of a job applicant when making hiring decisions?

Answers

Answer: Responsibility check.

Explanation:

A person's credit report can sometimes tell an employer what they need to know about how the prospective employee can handle responsibility because it shows how the person handles their financial obligations.

For instance, a person who's report shows is in financial distress will not be considered very responsible as opposed to some whose credit report is in good shape. To put it in perspective, would a bank like to hire a teller in financial distress? Chances are very negative for that.

The Massoud Consulting Group reported net income of $1,382,000 for its fiscal year ended December 31, 2021. In addition, during the year the company experienced a positive foreign currency translation adjustment of $380,000 and an unrealized loss on debt securities of $45,000. The company’s effective tax rate on all items affecting comprehensive income is 25%. Each component of other comprehensive income is displayed net of tax.

Required:
Prepare a separate statement of comprehensive income for 2021.

Answers

Answer: Check attachment

Explanation:

Kindly check the attachment.

Note that:

Foreign currency adjustment will be:

= $380000 × (1 - 25%)

= $380,000 × 75%

= $380,000 × 0.75

= $285,000

Loss on debt securities:

= $45000 × (1 - 25%)

= $45000 × 75%

= $45000 × 0.75

= $33750

The world price of a liter of vodka is$7.00. While the distillation is done domestically, some of the grainsand materials for the bottle are imported. The value of imported components is$2.00. Assume that thereis no tariff on imported components used to make vodka.a) (1 points) What is the NRP for vodka if there is a tariff of$3.00

Answers

Answer:

The NRP for vodka is 42.8%.

Explanation:

Since the world price of a liter of vodka is $ 7.00, and while the distillation is done domestically, some of the grain and materials for the bottle are imported, and the value of imported components is $ 2.00, assuming that there is no tariff on imported components used to make vodka, to determine what is the NRP for vodka if there is a tariff of $ 3.00 the following calculation must be performed:

X = ((7 + 3) - 7) / 7

X = (10 - 7) / 7

X = 3/7

X = 0.428

Thus, the NRP for vodka is 42.8%.

Community hospital of the west is experiencing changes occurring throughout the facility, many of the employees are concerned about how the change will affect their current position and workflow. Although the employees are aware that change is occurring in the facility, there has been little communication regarding the changes and the employees are feeling unsettled. Describe the steps the hospital needs to do in order to better support employees during the transitional phase of change. What are some consequences for the hospital if this type of support is not provided

Answers

Answer:

in order to support the employees during the transitional phase of change, the hospital could try helping the employees get used to the new changes by maybe adding facilities that they are used to or maybe arrange some colleagues that the employees are familiar with to work with them, so they can get used to the new things with some support by their side.

consequences the hospital May face if they don't support their employees to make them feel more comfortable in their workplace, many of their workers May quit and it would be hard to find new employees and it would be time-consuming to teach the new employees all over again.

another consequence is that if their employees are the ones that make a lot of people want to go to their Hospital community, then losing them may make the people that go to the hospital community to not want to return again and maybe leave a bad review, since the help support care and treatment probably isn't the same.

On January 1, Year 1, Hol Company hired a general contractor to begin construction of a new office building. Hol negotiated a $900,000, five-year, 10% loan on January 1, Year 1, to finance construction. Payments made to the general contractor for the building during Year 1 amount to $1,000,000. Payments were made evenly throughout the year. Construction is completed at the end of Year 1, and Hol moves in and begins using the building on January 1, Year 2. The building is estimated to have a 40-year life and no residual value. On December 31, Year 3, Hol Company determines that the market value for the building is $970,000. On December 31, Year 5, the company estimates the market value for the building to be $950,000.Required:Use the two alternative methods allowed by IAS 16 with respect to the measurement of property, Plant and equipment subsequent to initial recognition to determined.

Answers

Question Completion:

a. Determine the amount of the building that would be reported in the balance sheet at the end of Years 1 - 5.

b. Determine the amount that would be recognized in the income statement  related to the building, in Years 1 - 5.

Answer:

Hol Company

a.   Balance Sheet        Year 1       Year 2      Year 3      Year 4      Year 5

Building (Cost or revalued

amount)            $1,000,000 $1,000,000 $970,000 $970,000 $950,000

b. Income Statement    Year 1       Year 2      Year 3      Year 4      Year 5

Depreciation Expense $25,000   $25,000  $25,526  $25,526  $26,389

Revaluation Loss            $0             $0          $30,000   $0           $20,000

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Year 1 Cost of building = $1,000,000

Year 3 Revalued building = $970,000

Year 5 Revalued building = $950,000

b) IAS 16 allows the use of the Cost model and the Revaluation model.

Nutcracker, Inc has forecast sales for the next three months as follows: July 4,000 units, August 6,000 units, September 7,500 units. Nutcracker's policy is to have an ending inventory of 40% of the next month's sales needs on hand. July 1 inventory is projected to be 1,500 units. Selling and administrative costs are budgeted to be $15,000 per month plus $5 per unit sold. What are budgeted selling and administrative expenses for July

Answers

Answer:

$35,000

Explanation:

Use the provided cost formula :

Selling and administrative expense = $15,000 + $5y

where,

y is the number of units sold

Therefore,

Selling and administrative expense = $15,000 + $5 x 4,000 units

                                                            = $35,000

d. If money demand does not depend on the interest rate, the LM curve is vertical. True False e. If money demand does not depend on income, the LM curve is horizontal. True False f. If money demand is extremely sensitive to the interest rate, the LM curve is horizontal. True False g. Suppose the government wants to change the level of output. If the LM curve is horizontal, then fiscal policy is completely ineffective, whereas monetary policy is highly effective. monetary policy

Answers

Answer:

d. True

e. False

f. True

g. True

Explanation:

Interest rate movement is based on the fiscal policy of the government. If interest rates changes there is movement in the LM curve. This is because LM curve represents money market equilibrium of real interest rates. Monetary policy is completely ineffective if the interest rates does not change since the LM curve will be horizontal.

On January 1, 2020 Roberts acquires 100% of Smith by issuing 100,000 shares (par value $2, fair value $10). Smith will remain as a wholly owned subsidiary of Roberts. At acquisition date, Smith had a book value of assets of $800,000 and a book value of liabilities of $200,000. Included in the assets Smith had land with a book value of $400,000 and a fair value of $330,000. Included in the liabilities, Smith had a Note Payable with a book value of $120,000 and a fair value of $80,000. What is the amount of goodwill or gain on bargain purchase at January 1, 2020.

Answers

Answer:

$430,000

Explanation:

The excess of Purchase Price over the Net Assets taken over is known as Goodwill.

Acquisition of Assets and Liabilities of a subsidiary are made at their Acquisition date Fair Value amounts.

Assets Fair Value

Book Value                                       $800,000

Adjust Land Revalued                      ($70,000)

Assets fair value                               $730,000

Liabilities Fair Value

Book Value                                      $200,000

Adjust Note Payable Revalued       ($40,000)

Liabilities fair value                          $160,000

Now,

Net Assets Acquired = $730,000 -  $160,000 = $570,000

Purchase Price = 100,000 x $10 = $1,000,000

Goodwill = $430,000

Therefore,

the amount of goodwill or gain on bargain purchase at January 1, 2020 is $430,000

Select the correct answer.
Which of these trainings does the hospitality certification provide?
OA. ensures the safety of the food served
OB. safely serve alcohol to other individuals
OC. food has been produced and handled according to the recognized standards
OD. create the ultimate experience

Answers

Answer:

I think its all of the above or D

Select the correct answer.

In terms of market research, which statement describes an advantage for businesses?

O Market research agencies always collect accurate market information, regardless of their client's guidance.

O Secondary sources are inexpensive and can meet any business's market research needs.

O Primary research methods, such as interviews, are highly reliable because respondents always give their honest opinions.

A business can explore new market opportunities with the help of accurate market research data.

Submit

Answers

Answer: A business can explore new market opportunities with the help of accurate market research data.

Explanation:

When market research data is accurate, a business is better able to know what consumers want and can therefore explore new opportunities to satisfy these needs and make healthy returns as a result.

If market research data is poor however, companies run the risk of either investing in a loss making venture or not investing in a potentially profitable venture because they did not know how profitable it would be.

Mary Alice just won the lottery and is trying to decide between the options of receiving the annual cash flow payment option of $420,000 per year for 25 years beginning today, or receiving one lump-sum amount today. Mary Alice can earn 6% investing this money. At what lump-sum payment amount would she be indifferent between the two alternatives

Answers

Answer:

The lum-sum must equal $5,369,009.59

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

First option:

Annual payment= $420,000

Number of periods= 25 years

Interest rate= 6%

First, we need to calculate the future value of the first option using the following formula:

FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i

A= annual deposit

FV= {420,000*[(1.06^25) - 1]} / 0.06

FV= $23,043,095.04

Now, to determine the lump-sum to receive today, we need to determine the present worth of the annuity:

PV= FV / (1 + i)^n

PV= 23,043,095.04 / (1.06^25)

PV= $5,369,009.59

At the beginning of 2021, Terra Lumber Company purchased a timber tract from Boise Cantor for $2,950,000. After the timber is cleared, the land will have a residual value of $670,000. Roads to enable logging operations were constructed and completed on March 30, 2021. The cost of the roads, which have no residual value and no alternative use after the tract is cleared, was $228,000. During 2021, Terra logged 570,000 of the estimated 5.7 million board feet of timber. Required: Calculate the 2021 depletion of the timber tract and depreciation of the logging roads assuming the units-of-production method is used for both assets

Answers

Answer:

depletion of the timber tract = $228,000 and

depreciation of the logging roads = $22,800

Explanation:

Timber tract

Depletion rate = (Cost - Residual Value) ÷ Estimated units

                        = ($2,950,000 - $670,000) ÷ 5,700,000

                        = $0.40

Depletion expense = Units used x Depletion rate

                                = 570,000 x $0.40

                                = $228,000

Logging Roads

Depreciation rate  = (Cost - Residual Value) ÷ Estimated units

                               = ($228,000 - $0) ÷ 5,700,000

                               = $0.04

Depreciation expense = Units used x Depreciation rate

                                     = 570,000 x $0.04

                                     = $22,800

You find a zero coupon bond with a par value of $10,000 and 24 years to maturity. The yield to maturity on this bond is 4.6 percent. Assume semiannual compounding periods. What is the price of the bond

Answers

Answer:

Zero-cupon bond= $3,357.14

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Par value= $10,000

Number of years to maturity= 24*2= 48 semesters

YTM= 0.046/2= 0.023

To calculate the price of the bond, we need to use the following formula:

Zero-cupon bond= [face value/(1+i)^n]

Zero-cupon bond= [10,000 / (1.023^48)]

Zero-cupon bond= $3,357.14

The information that follows pertains to Esther Food Products: At December 31, 2018, temporary differences were associated with the following future taxable (deductible) amounts: Depreciation $ 70,000 Prepaid expenses 30,000 Warranty expenses (12,000 ) b. No temporary differences existed at the beginning of 2018. c. Pretax accounting income was $115,000 and taxable income was $27,000 for the year ended December 31, 2018. d. The tax rate is 45%. Required: Complete the following table given below and prepare the appropriate journal entry to record income taxes for 2018. x Tax Rate = Tax $ Recorded as: Pretax accounting income $ 112,000 Permanent differences x =Income subject to taxation x =Temporary Differences x =Income taxable in current year x =Record 2021 income tax

Answers

Answer:

1. Income taxable in current year $27,000.00 45% $12,150 Income Tax Payable

2. 31-Dec-18

Income tax expense Dr $17,250

Deferred tax assets Dr $12,150

Cr To Income taxes payable $12,150

Cr To Deferred tax liability $17,250

Explanation:

1. Computation of the given table to record income taxes for 2018

Particulars Amount Rate of Tax Tax Recorded as

Pretax accounting income $115,000.00

Permanent difference $0.00

Income subject to taxation

$115,000.00 45% $17,250 Income tax expense

TEMPORARY DIFFERENCE:

Depreciation -$70,000.00 45% -$31,500 Deferred tax liability

Prepaid Expenses -$30,000.00 45% -$13,500 Deferred tax liability

Warranty expense $27,000.00 45% $12,150 Deferred tax assets

Income taxable in current year $27,000.00 45% $12,150 Income Tax Payable

2. Preparation of the appropriate journal entry to record income taxes for 2018.

31-Dec-18

Income tax expense Dr $17,250

Deferred tax assets Dr $12,150

Cr To Income taxes payable $12,150

Cr To Deferred tax liability $17,250

(To record income tax expense)

Answer:

..............

......

..

Match each capital budgeting method with its definition. METHODS 1. Accounting rate of return 2. Internal rate of return 3. Net present value 4. Payback Definition Capital Budgeting Method a. Is only concerned with the time it takes to get cash outflows returned b. Considers operating income but not the time value of money in its analyses c. Compares the present value of cash outflows to the present value of cash inflows to determine investment worthiness d. The true rate of return an investment earns

Answers

Answer:

1. Accounting rate of return ⇒ Considers operating income but not the time value of money in its analyses.

Accounting rate of return is only concerned with the rate of return made over the life of the asset.

2. Internal rate of return ⇒ The true rate of return an investment earns.

Internal rate of return shows the true rate of investment and it does so by equating the NPV to zero.

3. Net present value ⇒ Compares the present value of cash outflows to the present value of cash inflows to determine investment worthiness.

Net Present value allows us to subtract the present value of outflows from inflows and is a very useful capital budgeting techniques.

4. Payback ⇒ Is only concerned with the time it takes to get cash outflows returned.

Payback period is concerned with the time it would take to pay off the investment. It does not try to convince other titans.

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