Answer:
No, all families cannot get the same amount of compensation as this is dependent on the loss of the misfortune family.
Explanation:
The amount of compensation for the victims of September 11 disaster should be different for every person. The number of family members will be different for every victim. The compensation is based on the number of dependents of the victim family and those are paid high compensation who have their widows and children left behind.
On January 1, 2021, Carla Vista Corporation signed a 5-year noncancelable lease for equipment. The terms of the lease called for Carla Vista to make annual payments of $195000 at the beginning of each year for 5 years beginning on January 1, 2021 with the title passing to Carla Vista at the end of this period. The equipment has an estimated useful life of 7 years and no salvage value. Carla Vista uses the straight-line method of depreciation for all of its fixed assets. Carla Vista accordingly accounts for this lease transaction as a finance lease. The lease payments were determined to have a present value of $813124 at an effective interest rate of 10%.
In 2022, Carla Vista should record interest expense of:________
a. $67994.
b. $48494.
c. $61812.
d. $42312.
Answer:
In 2022, Carla Vista should record interest expense of:________
c. $61,812.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
The Present Value (PV) of a 5-year noncancelable lease of equipment = $813,124
Annual lease payments = $195,000
Effective interest rate = 10%
Estimated lease term = 5 years
Estimated useful life of equipment = 7 years
Salvage value of equipment = $0
Method of Depreciation = Straight-line method
Lease period percentage = 71% (5/7)
Interest expense:
December 31, 2021 = $81,312 ($813,124 * 10%)
December 31, 2022 - $61,812 ($813,124 - $195,000 * 10%)
The information below pertains to Barkley Company for 2015.
Net income for the year $2,240,000
9% convertible bonds issued at par ($1,000 per bond); each bond is convertible into 30 shares of common stock 2,112,000
6% convertible, cumulative preferred stock, $100 par value; each share is convertible into 3 shares of common stock 4,707,000
Common stock, $10 par value 6,959,000
Tax rate for 2015 45%
Average market price of common stock $25 per share
There were no changes during 2015 in the number of common shares, preferred shares, or convertible bonds outstanding. There is no treasury stock. The company also has common stock options (granted in a prior year) to purchase 75,800 shares of common stock at $15 per share.
(a) Compute basic earnings per share for 2015. (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. $2.55.)
Basic earnings per share
$
(b) Compute diluted earnings per share for 2015. (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. $2.55.)
Diluted earnings per share
$
Bruce Corporation makes four products in a single facility. These products have the following unit product costs:
Products
A B C D
Direct materials $16.10 $20.00 $13.00 $15.70
Direct labor 18.10 21.50 15.90 9.90
Variable manufacturing overhead 4.90 6.10 8.60 5.60
Fixed manufacturing overhead 28.00 14.90 15.00 17.00
Unit product cost 67.10 62.50 52.50 48.20
Additional data concerning these products are listed below.
Products
A B C D
Grinding minutes per unit 2.25 1.35 0.95 0.55
Selling price per unit $81.20 $73.60 $70.40 $65.10
Variable selling cost per unit $3.10 $3.60 $3.30 $4.00
Monthly demand in units 3,500 2,500 2,500 4,500
The grinding machines are potentially the constraint in the production facility. A total of 10,500 minutes are available per month on these machines. Direct labor is a variable cost in this company.
Required:
Which product makes the MOST profitable use of the grinding machines?
Answer:
Product D
Explanation:
Calculation to determine Which product makes the MOST profitable use of the grinding machines
First step is to calculate the Variable cost per unit
Products
A B C D
Direct materials $16.10 $20.00 $13.00 $15.70
Add Direct labor 18.10 21.50 15.90 9.90
Add Variable manufacturing overhead 4.90 6.10 8.60 5.60
Add Variable selling cost per unit $3.10 $3.60 $3.30 $4.00
Variable cost per unit $42.20 $51.60 $40.80 $35.20
Now let calculate the product that makes the MOST profitable use of the grinding machines
Selling price per unit $81.20 $73.60 $70.40 $65.10
Less Variable cost per unit $42.20 $51.60 $40.80 $35.20
=Contribution margin per unit $39 $22 $29.60 $29.90
÷Grinding minutes per unit 2.25 1.35 0.95 0.55
=Contribution per grinding minutes $17.33 $16.30 $31.16 $54.36
Therefore Based on the above calculation the product that makes the MOST profitable use of the grinding machines is PRODUCT D because it has the highest Contribution per grinding minutes of the amount of $54.36
How fast do you guys help students answer questions?
Answer:
it depends on who is answering, what the question is, and what you want in the question. regularly answers come within 5 minutes, but if its really complicated then those questions almost never get answered
At the end of 2009, the following information is available for Clobes Company, Snyder Company, and Welz Company (you must show your calculations to receive full credit): Required: Which company has the highest level of financial risk? Using an appropriate ratio, support your answer. Which company is the most profitable from the owners' perspective? Using an appropriate ratio, support your answer. (3) Which company is getting the greatest return on assets? Show calculations.
Answer:
Answer is explained in the explanation section below.
Explanation:
Note: This question is incomplete and lacks necessary data to solve for this question. However I have found similar question on the internet and I will be using that data. Besides, I have attached the data used in the attachment below.
Solution:
1. The debt-to-equity ratio is the best way to assess financial risk. A higher debt-to-equity ratio indicates a higher level of financial risk. This ratio represents the willingness of the equity of the owners to fulfil their obligations.
Formula used:
Debt-to-equity ratio = Total liabilities divided by owner's equity
For Clobes:
Total liabilities = 100,000
Owners' equity = 200,000
Debt-to-equity ratio = 100000/200000 = 0.5
For Snyder:
Total liabilities = 300,000
Owners' equity = 200,000
Debt-to-equity ratio = 300000/200000 = 1.5
For Welz:
Total liabilities = 300,000
Owners' equity = 100,000
Debt-to-equity ratio = 300000/100000 = 3
Welz faces the greatest financial risk because it has the highest debt-to-equity ratio. It has a debt-to-equity ratio of three. Even though it depends on the industry, a company's debt-to-equity ratio should be between 1 and 1.5 if it is considered optimal. In this case, Welz's financial risk is considerably higher.
2. calculate Return on Equity(ROE)
Formula used:
ROE = Net income / Owner's equity
For Clobes:
Net income = 25,000
Owners' equity = 200,000
ROE = 25,000 / 200000 = 0.125
For Snyder:
Net income = 30,000
Owners' equity = 200,000
ROE = 30000 / 200000 = 0.15
For Welz:
Net income = 20,000
Owners' equity = 200,000
ROE = 20000 / 100000 = 0.2
Welz has the highest return of equity (ROE) of 0.2.
As a result, Welz is the most profitable company.
3. Return on assets:
Formula used
Return on Assets = Net income / Total assets
For Clobes:
Net income = 25,000
Total assets = 300,000
Return on Assets = 25,000 / 300000 = 0.08
For Snyder:
Net income = 30,000
Total assets = 500000
Return on Assets = 30000 / 500000 = 0.06
For Welz:
Net income = 20,000
Total assets = 400,000
Return on Assets = 20000 / 400000 = 0.05
Hence,
Clobes has the highest return on assets, which is 0.08.
A food worker has prepared a large pot of rice that must be cooled. How should the food worker cool the rice safely?
Answer:
Cover the pot and leave it at room temperature.
Explanation:
That's how a food worker would cool rice safely.
Answer: Cover the pot and leave it at room temperature.
Explanation: took the test
name two considerations by the Minister of finance when setting up a budget
Answer:
1. Revenue
2. Expenditure
Explanation:
Given that a country's budget is a robust plan usually prepared by the government of the country under the watchful eye of the Minister of Finance which thereby is used in presenting the country's expected or predicted revenues and proposed expenditure for the subsequent financial year.
Hence, two considerations by the Minister of finance when setting up a budget are REVENUE and EXPENDITURE.
On January 1, 2021, The Barrett Company purchased merchandise from a supplier. Payment was a noninterestbearing note requiring five annual payments of $20,000 on each December 31 beginning on December 31, 2021, and a lump-sum payment of $100,000 on December 31, 2025. A 10% interest rate properly reflects the time value of money in this situation.Required:Calculate the amount at which Barrett should record the note payable and corresponding merchandise purchased on January 1, 2021.
Answer:
Barrett Company
The amount at which Barrett should record the note payable and corresponding merchandise purchased on January 1, 2021 is:
= $125,500.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Non-interest-bearing note annual payment = $20,000
Date of annual payments = December 31
Lump sum payment on December 31, 2025 = $100,000
Interest rate reflecting the time value of money = 10%
The amount for the note payable and corresponding merchandise on January 1, 2021 is:
PV annuity factor for 4 years at 10% = 3.170
Total PV of annual payments = $63,400 ($20,000 * 3.170)
PV of lump-sum payment = 62,100 ($100,000 * 0.621)
Total PV of payments = $125,500
is it possible for a company to be too liquid
Answer:
yes it is possible ......
Answer:
A company can have too much liquidity, which may be a sign that it's holding onto cash that could be invested. In a sense, even borrowing money is another typical source of liquidity for businesses. To meet its obligations, the ability to take out loans will be a factor in its liquidity.
Explanation:
For the coming year, Cleves Company anticipates a unit selling price of $100, a unit variable cost of $60, and fixed costs of $480,000.
Required:
1. Compute the anticipated break-even sales in units.
2. Compute the sales (units) required to realize a target profit of $240,000.
3. Construct a cost-volume-profit chart, assuming maximum sales of 20,000 units within the relevant range. From your chart, indicate whether each of the following sales levels would produce a profit, a loss, or break-even.
$1,200,000 SelectBreak-evenLossProfitItem 3
$1,000,000 SelectBreak-evenLossProfitItem 4
$800,000 SelectBreak-evenLossProfitItem 5
$400,000 SelectBreak-evenLossProfitItem 6
$200,000 SelectBreak-evenLossProfitItem 7
4. Determine the probable income (loss) from operations if sales total 16,000 units.
Solution :
1. The break even sales in units is given by :
Break even sales in units = [tex]$\frac{\text{fixed cost}}{\text{contribution per unit}}$[/tex]
Where, contribution per unit = selling price per unit - variable cost per unit
The anticipated break even sales in units of Cleaves company in the coming year is :
Break even sales in units = [tex]$\frac{480,000}{40}$[/tex]
Contribution per unit = $ 100 - $ 60
= $ 40
So the company anticipates its breakeven sales at 12,000 units.
2. In order tot earn profit the sales generated should overcome the breakeven point. The desired profit is $240,000, the sales required to earn the desired profit can be computed using the formula :
Desired sales in units = [tex]$\frac{\text{fixed cost + desired cost}}{\text{contribution per unit}}$[/tex]
[tex]$=\frac{480,000+240,000}{40}$[/tex]
= 18,000 units
Thus, the sales in units required to earn a profit of $ 240,000 are 18,000 units.
3. The sales in excess of the breakeven point would yield a profit on the contrary the sales below the breakeven point would result in a loss.
In the given sales in dollar = breakeven sales in units x selling price per unit
= 12,000 x 100
= $ 1,200,000
∴ the sales above $1,200,000 would result in a profit whereas the sales below $1,200,000 would result in loss.
The cost volume profit chart below indicates the profit, loss, breakeven at different sales levels :
Sales levels Result
1,200,000 Breakeven
1,000,000 Loss
800,000 Loss
400,000 Loss
200,000 Loss
4. The income on sale of 16,000 units is computed below :
Particulars Amount is $
Sales 1,600,000
Less : variable cost 960,000
Contribution 640,000
Less : Fixed cost 480,000
Profit 160,000
The break-even sales in units are calculated as follows:
What is Break Even Point ?Breakeven unit sales =
In this case, contribution per unit equals selling price per unit minus variable cost per unit.
The Cleaves Company's estimated break-even unit sales for the upcoming year are:
Breakeven unit sales =
Contribution per unit equals $100 minus $60.
= $ 40
The business therefore projects 12,000 units as its breakeven sales.
(2) 2. Sales must exceed the breakeven point in order to create a profit. The sales needed to achieve the desired profit, which is $240,000, can be calculated using the formula:
Ideally, sales would equal
= 18,000 units
Thus, the sales in units required to earn a profit of $ 240,000 are 18,000 units.
(3) 3. Sales beyond the breakeven threshold would result in a profit; sales below the breakeven point, on the other hand, would result in a loss.
Sales in dollars for the given period equal breakeven sales in units times selling price per unit.
= 12,000 x 100
= $ 1,200,000
Sales that exceed $1,200,000 generate a profit, whilst sales that go below that threshold generate a loss.
The following cost volume profit chart shows the profit, loss, and breakeven points at various sales levels:
Resulting sales levels
Breakeven is 1,000,000
1,000,000 Loss
800,000 Loss
400,000 Loss
200,000 Loss
4. The earnings from the sale of 16,000 units are calculated as follows:
Particulars The amount is $
Sales 1,600,000
Variable cost is 960,000 less.
640,000 dollars were contributed.
Less: 480,000 in fixed costs.
Gain of 160,000
Learn more about Break Even Point here
https://brainly.com/question/29063970
# SPJ 2
Inventory records for Dunbar Incorporated revealed the following:
Date Transaction Number Unit
of Units Cost
Apr. 1 Beginning inventory 550 $2.33
Apr. 20 Purchase 310 2.68
Dunbar sold 560 units of inventory during the month. Ending inventory assuming weighted-average cost would be:__________.
a. $737.
b. $694.
c. $817.
d. $752.
Answer:
a. $737.
Explanation:
The computation of the ending inventory using weighted average cost is shown below:
But before that first determine the average cost per unit
= (Beginning cost + purchase cost) ÷ (Beginning units + purchased units)
= (550 × $2.33 + 310 × $2.68) ÷ (550 units + 310 units)
= ($1,281.5 + $830.8) ÷ (860 units)
= $2.46
Now the ending inventory is
= (860 units - 560 units) × $2.46
= $737
Where will god show his lindings tgis will be a great amertica
Suppose that a hot dog vendor uses a cart (K) and his time (L) to make and sell hot dogs. The vendor's production function is , where Q is the number of hot dogs per day. Suppose that the rental on hot dog carts is $50 per day and that the vendor wants to produce 500 hot dogs per day. The demand for labor is ____.
Answer:
L = 2084.75 W^-0.3
Explanation:
The computation of the demand of the labor is shown below:
At the optimum input
As we know that
MRTS = MPL ÷ MPK = w ÷ r
0.7(K ÷ L)^0.3 ÷ 0.3(L ÷ K)^0.7 = w ÷ 50
7K ÷ 3L = w ÷ 50
K = (3 ÷ 350)wL
Now apply the production function
Q = K^0.3L^0.7
500 = ((3 ÷ 350)wL)^0.3 L^0.7
500 = (3 ÷ 350)^0.3 × w^0.3 × L
L = 2084.75 × w^-0.3.
Desert Company exchanged 3,000 shares of its stock, for equipment from Jungle Company. Desert's stock has a par value of $50 per share and at the time of the exchange was not actively traded on a market but 12 months ago was sold at a value of $49 per share. The quoted fair value of the equipment is $170,993. What is the amount Desert should record as the historical cost of the equipment?
Answer:
Desert Company
The amount that Desert should record as the historical cost of the equipment is:
= $170,993.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Value of stock exchanged = $150,000 (3,000 * $50)
Fair value of equipment = $170,993
Gain from exchange of Equipment for shares = $20,993
b) The quoted fair value of Jungle's equipment should be used to record the historical cost in the financial statement of Desert Company. This value represents the only verifiable value. This value should then be compared to the value of the Desert shares exchanged with Jungle to determine if there is a loss or a gain from the exchange.
Muecke Inc. is working on its cash budget for April. The budgeted beginning cash balance is $40,000. Budgeted cash receipts total $150,000 and budgeted cash disbursements total $158,000. The desired ending cash balance is $50,000. To attain its desired ending cash balance for April, the company needs to borrow: Group of answer choices $18,000 $0 $50,000 $82,000
Answer:
See
Explanation:
common stock definition.
Answer:
Common stock is a security that represents ownership in a corporation.
Explanation:
Holders of common stock elect the board of directors and vote on corporate policies.
Pleaseeeee helppppp!!!!
Answer:
they are interns hope it help
Equipment was sold for $50,000. The equipment was originally purchased for $85,000. At the time of the sale, the equipment had accumulated depreciation of $30,000. Calculate the gain or loss to be recorded on the sale of equipment. Multiple Choice Gain of $5,000. Loss of $35,000. Gain of $20,000. Loss of $5,000.
Answer:
Loss of $5,000
Explanation:
loss to be recorded on the sale of equipment is $5,000
Flexible Budget for Selling and Administrative Expenses for a Service Company Cloud Productivity Inc. uses flexible budgets that are based on the following data: Sales commissions 14% of sales Advertising expense 18% of sales Miscellaneous administrative expense $6,500 per month plus 12% of sales Office salaries expense $28,000 per month Customer support expenses $12,000 per month plus 20% of sales Research and development expense $30,000 per month Prepare a flexible selling and administrative expenses budget for March for sales volumes of $400,000, $500,000, and $600,000. (Use Exhibit 5 as a model.)
Answer:
Selling and administrative expenses budget for March
Sales Volume $400,000 $500,000 $600,000
Sales commissions at 14 % $56,000 $70,000 $84,000
Advertising expense at 18% $72,000 $90,000 $108,000
Miscellaneous at $6,500 + 12% $54,500 $66,500 $78,500
Office salaries at $28,000 $28,000 $28,000
Customer support at $12,000 + 20% $92,000 $112,000 $132,000
Research and development at $30,000 $30,000 $30,000
Total $332,500 $396,500 $460,500
Explanation:
A flexible is a budget that is adjusted to the actual activity. Thus, adjust the costs items to the appropriate Sales Volumes.
Because testing of nuclear bombs was halted internationally in 1992, the Department of Energy has developed a laser system that allows engineers to simulate (in a laboratory) conditions in a thermo-nuclear reaction. Due to soaring cost overruns, a congressional committee undertook an investigation and discovered that the estimated development cost of the project increased at an average rate of 2% per six-months over a 5-year period. If the original cost was estimated to be $3.1 billion 5 years ago, what is the expected cost today?
Answer:
The estimated development cost of the project will increase from the original cost of $3.1 billion 5 years ago to $3.7727 billion today.
Explanation:
Data and Calculations:
Original estimated development cost = $3.1 billion
Average rate of interest = 2% per six months or 4% per year (2 * 2%)
Period of project = 5 years using 4% or 10 using 2%
Using a future value factor of 1.217 from a future value table at 4% per year for 5 years:
The expected cost today = $3.1 billion * 1.217 = $3.7727 billion
Using an online financial calculator:
Results:
FV = $3,778,882,701.98
Total Interest $678,882,701.98
N (# of periods) 10
I/Y (Interest per year) 4
PV (Present Value) $3,100,000,000
PMT (Periodic Payment) 0
Settings
P/Y (# of periods per year) 2
C/Y (# of times interest compound per year) 2
Marigold Corp. took a physical inventory on December 31 and determined that goods costing $155,000 were on hand. Not included in the physical count were $28,000 of goods purchased from Pelzer Corporation, FOB shipping point, and $21,800 of goods sold to Alvarez Company for $30,400, FOB destination. Both the Pelzer purchase and the Alvarez sale were in transit at year-end. What amount should Marigold report as its December 31 inventory
Answer: $204,800
Explanation:
When a good is shipped FOB shipping point, it means that the buyer assumes responsibility for the goods as soon as the goods reach the place they will be shipped from. The purchase from Pelzer should therefore be included in inventory because it has already been shipped.
A good shipped FOB Destination means that the buyer only assumes responsibility after the goods have been delivered to them. As the sale to Alvarez was still in transit, it is still the responsibility of Marigold and should be included in inventory.
Inventory is therefore:
= 155,000 + 28,000 + 21,800
= $204,800
Olivia wants to buy some vacant land for investment purposes. She currently cannot afford the full purchase price. Instead, Olivia pays the landowner $8,000 to obtain an option to buy the land for $175,000 anytime in the next four years. Fourteen months after purchasing the option, Olivia sells the option for $10,000. What is the amount and character of Olivia's gain or loss
Answer:
$2,000 gain
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the amount and character of Olivia's gain or loss
Based on the information given we were told that she pays the landowner the amount of $8,000 in order for her to obtain an option to buy a land in which after purchasing the option she sells the option for the amount of $10,000 making her to gain the amount of $2,000.
Olivia's gain =$10,000-$8,000
Olivia's gain =$2,000
Therefore The amount and character of Olivia's gain will be $2,000
Answer: $2000
Explanation:
The amount and character of Olivia's gain or loss will be gotten by calculating the amount that Olivia paid the landowner $8,000 to obtain an option to buy the land and the amount she eventually sold the option. This will be:
= $10000 - $8000
= $2000
Therefore, she had a capital gain of $2000
Presented below is a condensed version of the comparative balance sheets for Ravensclaw Corporation for the last two years at December 31.
2019 2018
Cash $230,100 $101,400
Accounts receivable 234,000 240,500
Investments 67,600 96,200
Equipment 387,400 312,000
Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment (137,800 ) (115,700 )
Current liabilities 174,200 196,300
Common stock 208,000 208,000
Retained earnings 399,100 230,100
Additional information:
Investments were sold at a loss of $13,000; no equipment was sold; cash dividends paid were $39,000; and net income was $208,000.
Required:
Create a Statement of Cash Flows for 2019.
Answer:
Ravensclaw Corporation
Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended December 31, 2019:
Net income $208,000
Add non-cash expense:
Depreciation expense 22,100
Loss from sale of investment 13,000
Cash from operations $243,100
Adjustments of working capital:
Accounts receivable $6,500
Current liabilities -22,100
Net cash from operations $227,500
Investing activities:
Cash from investment sale 15,600
Equipment -75,400
Financing activities:
Cash dividends paid -39,000
Net cash flows $128,700
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
2019 2018 Differences
Cash $230,100 $101,400 +$128,700
Accounts receivable 234,000 240,500 -$6,500
Investments 67,600 96,200 -$28,600
Equipment 387,400 312,000 +$75,400
Accumulated Depreciation-
Equipment (137,800) (115,700) +$22,100 Depreciation Exp.
Current liabilities 174,200 196,300 -$22,100
Common stock 208,000 208,000 $0
Retained earnings 399,100 230,100 +$169,000
Cash dividends +$39,000
Net income = $208,000 ($169,000 + $39,000)
Cash from sold investments = $15,600 ($28,600 - $13,000)
Which organization would you work best in, an organically or mechanistically structured one, and why?
Answer:
i dont know
Explanation:
Pearl Corporation reported net income of $49,100 in 2020. Depreciation expense was $17,200. The following working capital accounts changed.
Accounts receivable $11,200 increase
Available-for-sale debt securities 16,900 increase
Inventory 7,300 increase
Nontrade note payable 14,400 decrease
Accounts payable 13,300 increase
Required:
Compute net cash provided by operating activities. (Show amounts that decrease cash flow with either a - sign e.g. -15,000 or in parenthesis e.g. (15,000).)
Answer:
Net operating cash flow $68,300
Explanation:
Operating cash flow is the amount of cash generated by a company from its main and normal business activity. This cash flow is useful to gauge the financial viability of a firm's business activity; the larger the better.
It is essentially computed as the net movement of cash inflow and outflow in respect of a business activities.
It is computed as follows:
$
Net income 49,000
Add deprecation 17,200
Less increase in receivable (11.200)
add increase in payables 13,300
Net operating cash flow 68,300
Note that only items that relate to trading which is the core business area of the Pearl Corporation are considered. Depreciation is added because it is a non-cash item initially deducted from net income.
An increase in receivable means a reduction in cash while an increase in payables implies cash savings
Net operating cash flow $68,300
Theory Enterprises uses a standard cost system and prepared the following budget for May when 24,000 machine hours of activity were anticipated: variable overhead, $48,000; fixed overhead: $240,000. Actual data for May were: Standard machine hours allowed for output attained: 25,000 Actual machine hours worked: 24,000 Variable overhead incurred: $50,000 Fixed overhead incurred: $250,000 The variable-overhead spending and efficiency variances for Theory are: Variable-Overhead Spending Variance Variable-Overhead Efficiency Variance A. $ 0 $ 0 B. $ 0 $ 2,000 unfavorable C. $ 2,000 unfavorable $ 0 D. $ 2,000 favorable $ 2,000 unfavorable E. $ 2,000 unfavorable $ 2,000 favorable
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
a. Variable overhead spending variance
= AH × ( AR - SR)
Where
AH = Actual Hours worked = 24,000
AR = Actual variable overhead rate = $50,000
SR = Standard variable overhead rate = $48,000
Therefore,
Variable overhead spending variance
= 24,000 × ($50,000 - $48,000)
= $48,000
Assume that a $1,000,000 par value, semiannual coupon U.S. Treasury note with five years to maturity (YTM) has a coupon rate of 3%. The yield to maturity of the bond is 8.80%. Using this information and ignoring the other costs involved, calculate the value of the Treasury note:
Answer:
$775,751
Explanation:
the effective semiannual rate = 1.088 = (1 + r)²
r = 4.3072%
we must first determine the present value of the face value = $1,000,000 / (1 + 4.3072%)¹⁰ = $655,927.02
now the present value of the coupon payments = $15,000 x [1 - 1/(1 + i)ⁿ ] / i = $15,000 x [1 - 1/(1 + 0.043072)¹⁰ ] / 0.043072 = $119,823.98
market price = $775,751
A congresswoman from a state with several semiconductor factories argues that the government should impose a tariff on semiconductors because they are a necessary input into the production of various weapons. Free trade, she contends, would make the United States overly dependent on foreign countries for the supply of semiconductors and thus, in case of war, unable to make enough weapons to defend itself. Which of the following justifications is the senator using to argue for the trade restriction on semiconductors?
a. Infant-industry argument
b. Using-protection-as-a-bargaining-chip argument
c. Jobs argument
d. Unfair-competition argument
e. National-security argument
Answer:
National-security argument
Explanation:
Governments may intervene in markets for any reason at all.
A tariff is simply known as a tax
that is imposed on imports. There are various reasons why trade is restricted for product or services. The different arguments for restricting trade includes:
1. jobs argument
2. national security argument
3. infant-industry argument
4. unfair-competition argument
5. protection-as-bargaining-chip argument
The national security argument state that industries or product important to national security should be protected from foreign competition and not allow to focus mainly on dependence on imports that could be scattered during wartime.
The National Security Response is said to be as good as long as we base policy on true security needs.
1. Compute the throughput time. 2. Compute the manufacturing cycle efficiency (MCE) for the quarter. (Round your percentage answer to nearest whole percent.) 3. What percentage of the throughput time was spent in non–value-added activities? (Round your percentage answers to the nearest whole percent.) 4. Compute the delivery cycle time. 5. If by using Lean Production all queue time during production is eliminated, what will be the new MCE? (Round your percentage answer to 1 decimal place.)
Answer:
1. Throughput time.
This is the length of time it takes to transform a raw material into finished goods.
= Inspection time + Process time + Move time + Queue time
= 0.7 + 2.8 + 1.3 + 4.1
= 8.9 days
2. Manufacturing Cycle Efficiency:
= Value added time / Throughput time * 100%
= 2.8 / 8.9 * 100%
= 31%
3. Percentage of time spent on none valuable activities:
= 1 - Manufacturing cycle efficiency
= 1 - 31%
= 69%
4. Delivery Cycle time:
= Wait time + Throughput time
= 16.2 + 8.9
= 25.1 days
5. New MCE.
Queue time is eliminated:
= 8.9 - 4.1
New Throughput time = 4.8 days
MCE = 2.8 / 4.8
= 58%
Suppose a monopolist is producing a level of output such that MR > MC. Which of the following best describes what will happen as the firm moves to its profit-maximizing equilibrium? A) Marginal revenue will rise and marginal cost will fall. B) Marginal cost and marginal revenue will both rise. C) Marginal revenue will fall and marginal cost will rise. D) Marginal cost and marginal revenue will both fall.
Answer: C) Marginal revenue will fall and marginal cost will rise.
Explanation:
The profit-maximizing equilibrium is the production point where the Marginal Revenue equals the Marginal cost.
As the monopolist moves towards this point, they will see their marginal costs increase because they will be producing more goods.
For a monopolist to sell more goods however, they will need to reduce their prices. This means that Marginal revenue will come down.
Marginal revenue will keep decreasing and Marginal cost will keep increasing until both of them become equal to each other.