As the ball falls, how will the kinetic energy change? How will the gravitational potential energy change? How will the mechanical energy change?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the Kinetic energy of the ball also increases.

the potential energy of the ball also increases.

mechanical energy of ball remains same.

Explanation:

KINETIC ENERGY:

The kinetic energy of the object depends upon the velocity of the object. As the formula suggests:

K.E = (1/2)mv²

As, the ball is falling down, it accelerates with a value equal to acceleration due to gravity. Thus, the speed increases as the ball falls.

Therefore, the Kinetic energy of the ball also increases.

POTENTIAL ENERGY:

Th potential energy of an object depends upon its height. As, the formula suggests:

P.E = mgh

As, the ball falls, its height decreases.

Therefore, the potential energy of the ball also increases.

MECHANICAL ENERGY:

Mechanical energy is the sum of kinetic energy and potential energy. According to law of conservation of energy, the total energy of the system always remains constant. It may change the forms but the total energy remains same. Thus, in this case potential energy is converted to kinetic energy.

Therefore, mechanical energy of ball remains same.


Related Questions

A person following a liberal ideology would likely approve of

Answers

i’m
not sure sorry :5

SOH-CAH-TOA is used to solve for the ________
velocities in a full/angled projectile.

a. final (x and y)
b. overall
c. initial (x and y)
d. resultant

Answers

Answer:

c. initial (x and y)

Explanation:

When a projectile is launched at a velocity with a launch angle, to solve it, we must first resolve the initial velocity into the x and y components. To do this will mean we have to treat it like a triangle due to the launch angle and the direction of the projectile.

Therefore, we will have to make use of trigonometric ratios which is also known by the mnemonic "SOH CAH TOA"

Thus, this method resolves the initial x and y velocities.

What is the approximate weight of a 400 kg object?

Answers

Answer:

881.84905 LBS

Explanation:

ThErE :p

3922.66 newtons.

This is an exact amount, to get newtons form kg, multiply by 9.8, or in this case, 10.

This gives you 4000 newtons

Pressure and temperature ______ with depth below Earth’s surface.

Answers

Answer:

Pressure increases as you move deeper below earth's surface.

Tempurature  increases as you move deeper below earth's surface.

Hope this helps!

Explanation:

What is the force of a 12 kg object that is accelerating 6 m/s

Answers

We are given:

Mass of object (m) = 12 kg

acceleration (a) = 6 m/s²

Solving for the Force:

From newton's second law of motion:

F = ma

replacing the variables

F = 12*6

F = 72N

A chef places an open sack of flour on a kitchen scale. The scale reading of
40 N indicates that the scale is exerting an upward force of 40 N on the sack. The magnitude of this force equals the magnitude of the force of Earth’s gravitational attraction on the sack. The chef then exerts an upward force of
10 N on the bag and the scale reading falls to 30 N.Draw a free-body diagram of the latter situation.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Given

Initial reading on scale =40 N

So, we can conclude that weight of the sack is 40 N

After this a 10 N force is applied upward on the sack such that the net force becomes (40-10) N downward (because downward force is more)

This net downward force is the resultant of earth graviational pull and the applied upward force.

So, this downward force acts on the machine which inturn applies an upaward force of same magnitude called Normal reaction.

This situation can be diagramatically represented by figure given below  

Answer:

40N

Explanation:

trust

block of mass m sits at rest on a rough inclined ramp that makes an angle with the horizontal. What must be true about normal force F on the block due to the ramp

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

For a body on a ramp with mass m, the forces acting on the body along the vertical component are the weight and the normal reaction.

The weight of the body acts in the negative y direction while the normal reaction acts in the positive y direction

Taking the sum of forces along the y component

Sum Fy = -W+R = ma

Since acceleration is zero

-W+R = m(0)

-W+R = 0

-W = -R

W = R

Hence the Normal reaction force acting on the on the body is equal to normal force

A recipe gives the instructions below
After browning the meat pour off fat from the pan to further reduce fat use a strainer.

what type lf separation methods are described in the recipe

A decantation and screening
B distillation and screening
C decantation and centrifugation
D distillation and filtration

Answers

Answer:

A. decantation and screening

Explanation:

Decantation is the one of the process of separating the mixture. In this process the precipitated liquid is separated from the solid. According to the given instruction for the recipe, the fat which is in liquid state is separated from meat. In the process of screening, more liquid is separated by placing the mixture on the screen. Here, the gravity plays an important role for the process of separation.  

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Type your response in the box.
Different kinds of substances have different properties. Compare and contrast the electrical properties of salts, acid , metals

Answers

Answer:

salts do not conduct electricity. unless u try to dissociate its ions,it cannot.

metals are good conductors of electricity.

acids also conduct electricity if you dissociate them into ions.

On a hot day, you sit on the edge of a pool and dip your feet into the water, causing changes to occur that are related to the physical and thermal properties of your feet and of the water. Select the statements that accurately describe what is happening, in terms of the heat and temperature of the objects and substances. There may be more than one accurate statement.

Answers

The true statements are;

Heat from your feet raises the temperature of the water.

Your feet transfer heat into the surrounding water, reducing the temperature of your feet. B and C

What are thermal changes?

The term thermal changes has t do with the changes in the heat properties of the substance. We know that when you put your leg in water there is a thermal exchange between the water and your leg.

Owing to the fact that heat is transferred from your leg to the water, your leg will feel cool while the temperature of the water will increase slightly.

Having said all these, the true statements are;

Heat from your feet raises the temperature of the water.

Your feet transfer heat into the surrounding water, reducing the temperature of your feet.

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Missing parts;

On a hot day, you sit on the edge of a pool and dip your feet into the water, causing changes to occur that are

related to the physical and thermal properties of your feet and of the water. Select the statements that

accurately describe what is happening, in terms of the heat and temperature of the objects and substances.

There may be more than one accurate statement.

A. Cold from the water reduces the temperature of your feet.

B. Heat from your feet raises the temperature of the water.

C. Your feet transfer heat into the surrounding water, reducing the temperature of your feet.

D. Cold from the water moves into your warm feet.

A fountain shoots a jetof water straight up. The nozzle is 1 cm in diameter and the speed of the water exiting the nozzle is 30 m/s. What is the force exerted by the water jet

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

mass of water coming out per second = A x v where A is area of cross section of the nozzle and v is velocity of water

A = 3.14 x .005²

= 785 x 10⁻⁷ m²

mass of water coming out per second = 785 x 10⁻⁷ x 30 = 23.55 x 10⁻⁴ kg

momentum of this mass = 23.55 x 10⁻⁴ x 30 = 706.5 x 10⁻⁴ kg m /s .

Rate of change of momentum  = 706.5 x 10⁻⁴

Let force be F

F - mg = 706.5 x 10⁻⁴

F = mg + 706.5 x 10⁻⁴

F =  23.55 x 10⁻⁴  x 9.8 + 706.5 x 10⁻⁴

= 937.3 x 10⁻⁴ N .

BRAINLIEST. Agraph is probelow. The graph shows the speed of a car traveling east over a 12 second period. Based on the information in the graph, it can be
that in the first second

Answers

Answer:speeding up constantly

Explanation:

The graph between the time and the speed of the car shows that the speed is increasing constantly, so, option C is correct.

What is speed?

A moving object's rate of change in distance traveled is measured as speed. Speed is a scalar, which implies it is a measurement with a magnitude but no direction.

A thing that moves quickly and with high speed, covering a lot of ground in a short time. On the other hand, a slow-moving object traveling at a low speed covers a comparatively small distance in the same amount of time. An object with zero speed does not move at all.

Given:

The graph shows the speed of a car traveling east over a 12-second period,

As you can see from the graph, at time t = 0 sec the speed is 10 m/s,

At t = 3 sec, the speed = 15.3 m/s

At t = 6 sec, the speed = 20.3 m/s

Thus, speed is increasing constantly.

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The Intensity level of a loud saw is 100 db at a distance of 5m. At what distance would the level be 80 db

Answers

Answer:

50 m

Explanation:

The relationship between the intensity of sound in dB and distance is given by the formula:

[tex]B_2=B_1+20log(\frac{R_1}{R_2} )\\\\Where \ B_2\ is \ the\ sound\ intensity\ at\ distance\ R_2\ and\\B_1\ is \ the\ sound\ intensity\ at\ distance\ R_1\ \\\\Given\ that: B_1=100\ dB, R_1=5\ m, B_2=80\ dB\\\\B_2=B_1+20log(\frac{R_1}{R_2} )\\\\80=100+20log(\frac{5}{R_2} )\\\\-20=20log(\frac{5}{R_2} )\\\\log(\frac{5}{R_2} )=-1\\\\\frac{5}{R_2}=10^{-1}\\\\\frac{5}{R_2}=0.1\\\\R_2=5/0.1=50\ m[/tex]

I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
In which of the following locations would most likely find parenchyma cells? Leaves roots flowers bark

Answers

Answer:

I would guess its leaves

Answer:

Leaves

Explanation:

Which resistance training system helps to increase intensity and optimize time

A. Rest-pause
B.Pyramid
C.Occlusion
D.Superset

Answers

Answer:

superset

Explanation:

Why is our (a person's) gravitational pull NOT as strong as the Earth's gravitational pull
on us?
Gravity doesn't act on us
The Earth is closer to us than the Moon
Our mass doesn't change so the pull is really the same
We are much smaller than the Earth.

Answers

Answer:With gravity, two things with mass will want to move toward each other. However, we humans don't feel our gravity pulling on another person because it's not very big, but we do all feel the pull of Earth's gravity all the time - we're not all floating in the air, because that would be happening without Earth's gravity!

Explanation:

What is Triangle ill send a picture​

Answers

A triangle is just a shape...
It’s a shape lol
.......

What is your role in motivating yourself?

Answers

i typically focus on motivating others.. i wanna be a motivational speaker someday. tbh if anyone needs anyone to talk to id be happy to listen and i would give the best advice i can. heres my discord: ionknow22#2868

The car alarm on a stationary car emits sound waves with a frequency of 450 Hz. If you are moving away from the stationary car at 20 m/s, what alarm frequency do you perceive

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The frequency of wave is directly proportional to velocity

f = kV

k = f/V

f1/V1 = f2/V2

Given

f1 = 450Hz

V1 = 343m/s

f2 = ?

V2 = 20m/s

Substitute into the formula

450/343 = f2/20

Cross multiply

343f2 = 450×20

343f2 = 9000

f2 = 9000/343

f2 = 26.24Hz

During which process of the water cycle does water change from a gas to liquad

Answers

Condensation is the process by which water vapor in the air is changed into liquid water. Condensation is crucial to the water cycle because it is responsible for the formation of clouds.

A curve that has a radius of is banked at an angle of . If a -kg car navigates the curve at without skidding, what is the minimum coefficient of static friction between the pavement and the tires

Answers

Answer:

0.65

Explanation:

For whatever reasons, the parameters are not giving. So, I will assume by myself to make the calculations easier. You can substitute whatever it is to it from your question.

Given that

Radius of the road, r = 63 m

Speed of the car, v = 20 m/s

The relationship between a car that is passing through a curve and it's frictional force is said to be

U(s) * g = v²/r

In the formula above,

U(s) = coefficient of static friction

g = acceleration due to gravity, 9.8 m/s²

v = velocity of the car

r = radius of the road

Now when we substitute the earlier stated values, we have

U(s) * 9.8 = 20² / 63

U(s) * 9.8 = 400 / 63

U(s) * 9.8 = 6.35

U(s) = 6.35 / 9.8

U(s) = 0.65

Thus, our coefficient of static friction, based on the stated values is 0.65

Peter is running laps around a circular track with a diameter of 100 meters. If it takes Peter 12 minutes to run 4 laps, how quickly is he running (in meters per second)?

Answers

Answer:

v = 1.74 m/s

Explanation:

Given that,

Diameter of a circular track, d = 100 m

Distance covered for the 4 laps,

[tex]D=4\pi d\\\\D=4\pi \times 100\\\\D=1256.63\ m[/tex]

Time, t = 12 minutes = 720 s

We need to find the velocity of the peter. It can be calculated as follows :

[tex]v=\dfrac{D}{t}\\\\v=\dfrac{1256.63\ m}{720\ s}\\\\v=1.74\ m/s[/tex]

So, the speed is running with a velocity of 1.74 m/s.

Peter is running at 1.7453 m/sec.

Given to us,

Diameter of the circular track, D = 100 meters,

Number of laps Peter run, L = 4 laps,

Time taken by Peter, t = 12 minutes,

1 lap = circumference of the circle,

4 laps = 4 x circumference of the circle,

As we know, the circumference of a circle is given by πD.

So, 4 laps = 4 x circumference of the circle,

[tex]\begin{aligned}4 laps &= 4\times \pi \times D\\&= 4 \times \pi \times 100\\& = 1,256.6370\ meters\\\end{aligned}[/tex]

Also, we know that 1 minute has 60 sec.

so, 4 minutes = (4 x 60) seconds

Further, speed is given [tex]\bold{(\dfrac{Distance}{Time} )}[/tex]

Thus,

[tex]\begin{aligned}speed &= \dfrac{Distance\ coverd\ by\ Peter}{Time\ taken\ by\ Peter}\\&=\dfrac{1,256.6370}{12\times 60}\\&=1.7453\ m/sec \end{aligned}[/tex]

Hence, Peter is running at 1.7453 m/sec.

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How is power passed down in a dynasty?

through a family bloodline
through a religious council
through an arranged marriage
through a military commander

Answers

Through a family bloodline
Your answer should be Through a family bloodline ;)
Hope this helps ..

Who is the founding father of modern psychology?

Answers

Answer:

Sigmund Freud

Explanation:

Answer:

Wilhelm Wundt

Help me please :)
Answer the following questions to explain the relationship between electricity and magnetism.

• What are the critical components of an electromagnet and what purpose do they each serve?


• How can the strength of an electromagnet be changed?


• Why is an electromagnet considered a temporary magnet?


Answer the following questions about motors and generators.

• What components are needed for a generator to produce electric current?

• Describe motors and generators in terms of energy input and output.




HELP MEEEEEEEE
Decide if the following statements would be found in the Motor or Generator. Answers can be found at the end of the 3.07 Reading.

Statement Motor or Generator?

Answers

Answer:

R u from k12?? i am XD add me on discord my username is Hot Boy#1650

Explanation:

An electron moving in the direction of the x-axis enters a magnetic field. If the electron experiences a magnetic deflection in the -y direction, the direction of the magnetic field in this region points in the direction of the

Answers

Answer:

-z

Explanation:

The force on a moving charge due to a magnetic field follows the right hand rule, so a positive charge, experiencing a magnetic deflection in the -y direction, while it moves in the direction of the x-axis, will do it  due to a magnetic field pointing in the +z direction.

As the electron has a negative charge, the magnetic field will point in the opposite direction, i.e., in the -z direction.

How many turns are in its secondary coil, if its input voltage is 120 V and the primary coil has 210 turns

Answers

Complete Question

How many turns are in its secondary coil, if its input voltage is 120 V and the primary coil has 210 turns.

The output from the secondary coil is  12 V

Answer:

The value  is  [tex]N_s  =  21 \  turns [/tex]

Explanation:

From the equation we are told that

   The input voltage is  [tex]V_{in}  = 120 \ V[/tex]

   The number of turns of the primary coil is [tex]N_p =  210 \  turn[/tex]

    The output from the secondary is [tex]V_o =  12V[/tex]

From the transformer equation

   [tex]\frac{N_p}{V_{in}}  =\frac{N_s}{V_o}[/tex]

Here [tex]N_s[/tex] is the number of turns in the secondary coil

=> [tex]N_s  =  \frac{N_p}{V_{in}}  *  V_s[/tex]

=>[tex]N_s  =  \frac{210}{120}  *  12[/tex]

=>[tex]N_s  =  21 \  turns [/tex]

A car at the top of a ramp starts from rest and rolls to the bottom of the ramp, achieving a certain final speed. If you instead wanted the car to achieve twice as much speed at the bottom of the ramp, how high should the ramp be compared to the first case

Answers

Answer:

It must be 4 times high.

Explanation:

Assuming that the car can be treated as a point mass, and that the ramp is frictionless, the total mechanical energy must be conserved.This means, that at any time, the following must be true:ΔK (change in kinetic energy) = ΔU (change in gravitational potential energy)

⇒      [tex]m*g*h = \frac{1}{2} * m*v^{2}[/tex]

Let's call v₁, to the final speed of the car, and h₁ to the height of the ramp.

       So, at the bottom of the ramp, all the gravitational potential energy

      must be equal to the kinetic energy of the car (Defining the bottom of

      the ramp as our zero reference for the gravitational potential energy):

       [tex]m*g*h_{1} = \frac{1}{2} * m*v_{1} ^{2}[/tex]  (1)

Now, let's do v₂ = 2* v₁Replacing in (1) we get:

        [tex]m*g*h_{2} = \frac{1}{2} * m*(2*v_{1}) ^{2}[/tex] (2)

Dividing (2) by (1), and rearranging terms, we get:h₂ = 4* h₁

In each of the given pairs, choose which element will have the bigger atom. Give reasons for your choice. (a) Mg (atomic number 12) or Cl (atomic number 17) (b) Na (atomic number 11) or K (atomic number 19)

Answers

Answer:

Mg (atomic number 12)

K (atomic number 19)

Explanation:

The size of an atom is estimated in terms of its atomic radius.

The atomic radius is taken as half of the inter-nuclear distance between two covalently bonded atoms of non-metallic elements or half of the distance (d) between two nuclei in the solid - state of metals.

Across a period, atomic radii decrease progressively from left to right. This is due to the progressive increase in the nuclear charge without increase in the number of electronic shells. Down a group, atomic radii increase progressively due to the successive shells of electrons being added which have been compensated for by the increase in nuclear charge.

Cl is further right of Mg in the third period

K is below Na in the first group

A car starts from rest and accelerates for 7.2 s with an acceleration of 1.4 m/s2. How far does it travel? Answer in units of m.

Answers

Answer:

xn = 36.28 [m]

Explanation:

To solve this problem we must use the following equation of kinematics, which is ideal for a body that moves with constant acceleration.

[tex]x=x_{0}+(v_{o} *t)+(\frac{1}{2} )*a*t^{2}[/tex]

where:

x - xo = displacement of the car [m]

Vo = initial velocity = 0

t = time = 7.2 [s]

a = acceleration = 1.4 [m/s^2]

The initial velocity is zero, as the car begins its movement from rest.

xn = (x - xo), Now replacing

xn = (0*7.2) + 0.5*1.4*(7.2^2)

xn = 36.28 [m]

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6. Which of these items is not among a geologist's equipment?A. gogglesB. magnifying glassesC. glovesD. geometrids 12. All of the following are aspects of the Hindu belief system EXCEPTA karmaB. nirvanaC. polytheismD. reincamation theses are SOOOOO difficult 10 points if right Help me if you can I would appreciate it thx Determine the intercepts of the graph please be sure To observe the effect of a categorical IV on a categorical DV (or variables recoded categorically from quantitative data), you would use the: On Joe's bookshelf are: 8 fiction books 3 non-fiction books 4 historical drama books Joe will randomly choose 1 book to read from the shelf. What is the probability that he will choose a non-fiction book? A)0.267 B)0.8 C)0.2 D)0.533 Which example demonstrates growth of an organism as a result of mitosisA.) A plant withering in the sunlightB.) A baby growing into a toddler C.) A seed becoming a plant 15!!! POINTS!!! PLS ANSWER THIS IM HAVING WAY TOO MUCH TROUBLE WITH IT. Im in 10th grade and this is compound interest. PLS HELP ME IXLS SO FRUSTRATING!!! If you dont know PLS dont comment Ive been doing this for over 2 hours pls Photosynthesis is the process through which plants produce sugar and oxygen. Photosynthesis can also take place in single-celled organisms like phytoplankton and other microorganisms. The process of photosynthesis occurs differently from one organism to the next, but several features remain the same. In short, photosynthesis takes in water and carbon dioxide, uses sunlight as a catalyst, and produces oxygen and sugar. The plants release the oxygen through respiration. They digest or store the sugar. Although the process seems simple, it is the most important event on the planet as far as animal life is concerned. Oxygen is a byproduct of photosynthesis. Animals would not be able to breathe if it was not for this process. Herbivores live off these fruits and vegetables and form the basis of any food chain. Carnivores and omnivores would not be able to find food if it were not for these sugars. Were it not for the simple process of photosynthesis, the Earth would be an uninhabited planet.Animals would not be able to breathe if it was not for this process. How does this sentence help to develop the idea that photosynthesis is essential to animal life? A. It shows that animals depend on this process for oxygen. B. It suggests that photosynthesis occurs in all animals. C. It suggests that photosynthesis takes place in the lungs. D. It shows that animals depend on this process for food. common factor the GCF of 27y^2 and 36^3 One taxi company charges $12.50 plus $0.15 per mile for a fare to the airport. Another taxicompany charges $6.50 plus $0.35 per mile for the same fare. For how many miles will the twocompanies charge the same amount?HELP ME PLEASE Which options demonstrate the idea of federalism?Select all that apply. calculate the amount of water produced by the combustion of 16 gram of methane What state is the location 47N 95W? The first term of an arithmetic sequence is 10 and its common difference is negative seven. Solve 3.5 = x/4 for x using the multiplication property of equality.The operation in the problem is-Addition-Subtraction-Multiplication-DivisonThe inverse operation is-Addition-Subtraction-Multiplication-Divison = x0.5-7.5-12-14 Calculate the sublimation pressure of the solid at the melting point of 400.00 K assuming that the enthalpy of sublimation is not a function of temperature. Your friend tells you I no the moon does not rotate because we always see the same side. do you agree or disagree with your friend? Write up what you would say to your friend to show why you agree or disagree with them. (THIS IS URGENT I REALLY NEED HELP WITH THIS BECAUSE I DONT KNOW HOW TO EXPLAIN) Examine the diagram below.Which of the above objects is moving the fastest? A. All 3 objects are moving at the same speed. B. B C. C D. A