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A spring of negligible mass stretches 3.00 cm from its relaxed length when a force of 7.50 N is applied. A 0.500 - kg particle rests on a frictionless horizontal surface and is attached to the free end of the spring. The particle is displaced from the origin to x = 5.00 cm and released from rest at t = 0. (a) What is the force constant of the spring? (b) What are the angular frequency ω, the frequency, and the period of the motion? (c) What is the total energy of the system? (d) What is the amplitude of the motion? (e) What are the maximum velocity and the maximum acceleration of the particle? (f) Determine the displacement x of the particle from the equilibrium position at t = 0.500 s. (g) Determine the velocity and acceleration of the particle when t = 0.500 s.

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

(a) Hooke's law:

F = kx

7.50 N = k (0.0300 m)

k = 250 N/m

(b) Angular frequency:

ω = √(k/m)

ω = √((250 N/m) / (0.500 kg))

ω = 22.4 rad/s

Frequency:

f = ω / (2π)

f = 3.56 cycles/s

Period:

T = 1/f

T = 0.281 s

(c) EE = ½ kx²

EE = ½ (250 N/m) (0.0500 m)²

EE = 0.313 J

(d) A = 0.0500 m

(e) vmax = Aω

vmax = (0.0500 m) (22.4 rad/s)

vmax = 1.12 m/s

amax = Aω²

amax = (0.0500 m) (22.4 rad/s)²

amax = 25.0 m/s²

(f) x = A cos(ωt)

x = (0.0500 m) cos(22.4 rad/s × 0.500 s)

x = 0.00919 m

(g) v = dx/dt = -Aω sin(ωt)

v = -(0.0500 m) (22.4 rad/s) sin(22.4 rad/s × 0.500 s)

v = -1.10 m/s

a = dv/dt = -Aω² cos(ωt)

a = -(0.0500 m) (22.4 rad/s)² cos(22.4 rad/s × 0.500 s)

a = -4.59 m/s²


Related Questions

A 0.86kg grenade is tossed on the ground with a velocity of 6 m/s West. If the grenade explodes into 2 pieces,
one that has a mass of 32kg and travels East at 10 m/s.
(A) What is the mass of the second piece
(B) What is the velocity of the second piece?

Answers

Answer:

(A) 0.54 kg

(B) 15.5 m/s west

Explanation:

Mass is conserved.

M = m₁ + m₂

0.86 kg = 0.32 kg + m₂

m₂ = 0.54 kg

Momentum is conserved (take east to be positive).

Mv = m₁v₁ + m₂v₂

(0.86 kg)(-6 m/s) = (0.32 kg)(10 m/s) + (0.54 kg) v₂

v₂ = -15.5 m/s

3) A rather large fish is about to eat an unsuspecting small fish. The big fish has a mass of 5kg and is
swimming at 8 m/s, while the small fish has a mass of 1 kg and is swimming at -4 m/s. What is the
velocity of big fish after lunch?

Answers

Answer:

the velocity of the big fish after the launch is 6 m/s.

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the big fish, m₁ = 5 kg

velocity of the big fish, u₁ = 8 m/s

mass of the small fish, m₂ = 1 kg

velocity of the small fish, u₂ = -4 m/s

Let the final velocity of the big fish after launch = v

Apply the principle of conservation linear momentum;

m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ = v(m₁ + m₂)

5 x 8   + 1 x (-4) = v(5 + 1)

40 - 4 = 6v

36 = 6v

v = 36/6

v =  6 m/s.

Therefore, the velocity of the big fish after the launch is 6 m/s.

what makes a funnel appear black

Answers

Answer:

Air

Explanation:

The mixing of cooler air in the lower troposphere with air flowing in a different direction in the middle troposphere causes the rotation on a horizontal axis, which, when deflected and tightened vertically by convective updrafts, forms a vertical rotation that can cause condensation to form a funnel cloud.

A vertical straight wire 35.0 cmcm in length carries a current. You do not know either the magnitude of the current or whether the current is moving upward or downward. If there is a uniform horizontal magnetic field of 0.0300 TT that points due north, the wire experiences a horizontal magnetic force to the west of 0.0180 NN. Find the magnitude of the current.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]1.714\ \text{A}[/tex]

Explanation:

F = Magnetic force = 0.018 N

B = Magnetic field = 0.03 T

L = Length of wire = 35 cm

[tex]\theta[/tex]  = Angle between current and magnetic field = [tex]90^{\circ}[/tex]

Magnetic force is given by

[tex]F=IBL\sin\theta\\\Rightarrow I=\dfrac{F}{BL\sin\theta}\\\Rightarrow I=\dfrac{0.018}{0.03\times 35\times 10^{-2}\times \sin90^{\circ}}\\\Rightarrow I=1.714\ \text{A}[/tex]

The magnitude of the current is [tex]1.714\ \text{A}[/tex].

A 60 kg swimmer at a water park enters a pool using a 2 m high slide. Find the velocity of the swimmer
at the bottom of the slide.

Answers

Answer:

the velocity of the swimmer at the bottom of the slide is 6.26 m/s

Explanation:

The computation of the velocity of the swimmer at the bottom of the slide is given below:

v = √2gh

= √2 × 9.8 × 2

= 6.26 m/s

Hence, the velocity of the swimmer at the bottom of the slide is 6.26 m/s

The velocity of the swimmer at the bottom of the slide will be 6.26 m/s.The pace of displacement change  with reference to time is referred to as the velocity

What is velocity?

The change of displacement with respect to time is defined as the velocity. Velocity is a vector quantity. it is a time-based component. Velocity at any angle is resolved to get its component of x and y-direction.

The velocity is found as;

[tex]\rm v= \sqrt{2gh} \\\\ \rm v= \sqrt{2\times 9.81 \times 2}\\\\ \rm v= 6.26 \ m/sec[/tex]

Hence velocity of the swimmer at the bottom of the slide will be 6.26 m/s.

To learn more about the velocity refer to the link ;

https://brainly.com/question/862972

Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a noninvasive technique used to stimulate regions of the human brain. A small coil is placed on the scalp, and a brief burst of current in the coil produces a rapidly changing magnetic field inside the brain. The induced emf can be sufficient to stimulate neuronal activity. One such device generates a magnetic field within the brain that rises from zero to 1.2 T in 100 ms. Determine the magnitude of the induced emf within a circle of tissue of radius 1.3 mm and that is perpendicular to the direction of the field.

Answers

poste en français s’il vous plaît

PLEASE I NEED HELP CLICK ON THIS IMAGE

Answers

answer: A
explanation: the definition of weathering is:
the breaking down of rocks,soils, and minerals

g Suppose you have this brilliant idea: A Ferris wheel has radial metallic spokes between the hub and the circular rim (of radius roughly 16 m). These spokes move in the magnetic field of the Earth (5e-05 T), so each spoke acts like a rotating bar in a magnetic field. The magnetic field points perpendicular to the plane of the Ferris wheel. You plan to use the emf generated by the rotation of the Ferris wheel to power the light-bulbs on the wheel. Suppose the period of rotation for the Ferris wheel is 90 seconds. What is the magnitude of the induced emf between the hub and the rim

Answers

Answer:

[tex]4.46\times 10^{-4}\ \text{V}[/tex]

Explanation:

B = Magnetic field = [tex]5\times 10^{-5}\ \text{T}[/tex]

r = Radius of rim = 16 m

t = Time = 90 seconds

A = Area of rim = [tex]\pi r^2[/tex]

EMF is given by

[tex]\varepsilon=\dfrac{BA}{t}\\\Rightarrow \varepsilon=\dfrac{5\times 10^{-5}\times \pi\times 16^2}{90}\\\Rightarrow \varepsilon=0.000446=4.46\times 10^{-4}\ \text{V}[/tex]

The magnitude of the induced emf between the hub and the rim is [tex]4.46\times 10^{-4}\ \text{V}[/tex].


helllllpppppppppppp.
pleaseeeeeeee
Calculate the amount of torque of an object being pushed by 6 N force along a circular path of a radius of 1x10^-2 mat 30 degree angle

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\tau=0.03\ N-m[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

Force acting, F = 6N

The radius of the path, [tex]r=10^{-2}\ m[/tex]

Angle, [tex]\theta=30^{\circ}[/tex]

We need to find the amount of torque acting on the object. The formula for torque is given by :

[tex]\tau=Fr\sin\theta\\\\\tau=6\times 10^{-2}\times \sin(30)\\\\\tau=0.03\ N-m[/tex]

So, the required torque is equal to 0.03 N-m.

PLEASE I NEED HELP CLICK ON THIS IMAGE

Answers

I believe you are incorrect. A weathered mountain would appear more jagged.

I do believe with a lot of exposure to weather will make the mountain appear somewhat more jagged compared to a mountain that is less weathered.

If this is incorrect, please, don't refrain to tell me.

Fill in the graph for 50 points

Answers

Answer:

Speed: 3, 4, 5, 6. Distance: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

Answer:

Speed: 3, 4, 5, 6. Distance: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

Explanation:

Suppose that you changed the area of the bottom surface of the friction cart without changing its mass, by replacing the Teflon slab with one that was smaller but thicker. The contact area would shrink, but the normal force would be the same as before. Would this change the friction force on the sliding cart

Answers

Answer:

in this case the weight of the vehicle does not change , consequently the friction force should not change

Explanation:

The friction force is a macroscopic manifestation of the interactions of the molecules between the two surfaces, this force in the case of solid is expressed by the relation

          fr = μ N

          W-N= 0

          N = W

as in this case the weight of the vehicle does not change nor does the Normal one, consequently the friction force should not change

Consider a long, thin rod with a length of 3 m rotating about it's end. This rod has a moment of inertia of 12 kg·m2 about this pivot.
What is the mass of the rod? Give your answer in kilograms to two decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

The mass of the rod is 16 kg.

Explanation:

Given that,

The length of a rod, L = 3 m

The moment of inertia of the rod, I = 12 kg-m²

We need to find the mass of the rod. The moment of inertia of the rod of length L is given by :

[tex]I=\dfrac{ML^2}{12}[/tex]

Where

M is mass of the rod

[tex]M=\dfrac{12I}{L^2}\\\\M=\dfrac{12\times 12}{(3)^2}\\\\M=16\ kg[/tex]

So, the mass of the rod is 16 kg.

effect of high pitch on humans​

Answers

Answer:

High frequency sound causes two types of health effects: on the one hand objective health effects such as hearing loss (in case of protracted exposure) and on the other hand subjective effects which may already occur after a few minutes: headache, tinnitus, fatigue, dizziness and nausea.

ocean currents are always cold true or false

Answers

false, since ocean currents act as conveyer belts of warm and cold water.

. If block A has a velocity of 0.6 m/s to the right, determine the velocity of cylinder​

Answers

Answer:

As we can see, a string is attached with block A, and three string is folded with ply which is attached with B

x  

B

​  

=3x  

A

​  

 

Now differentiate with respect to x

V  

B

​  

=3V  

A

​  

 

Given,

V  

A

​  

=0.6m/s(totheright)

So,

V  

B

​  

=0.6×3

=1.8m/s(downward)

Explanation:

IF THE ANSWER IS RIGHT PLZ GIVE ME BRAINLIEST

THANK U

HAVE FUN AND BE SAFE

we will solve it with the help of constraints equation

As we can see, a string is attached with block A, and three string is folded with ply which is attached with

Which term does this explain?
This is a non-mathematical explanation of how nature works. It must be
supported by a large body of evidence.
Fact
Law
Theory
Hypothesis

Answers

It is a fact because I just want to post a question man so I have to answers something pp poop

Which of the following relationships is correct?
2 points
1 N = 1 kg
1 N = 1 kg·m
1 N = 1 kg·m/s
1 N = 1 kg·m/s2

Answers

1 N = 1 kg•m is the answer

Energy is transferred between the ocean and the air to make sure that the temperature in the air is higher than the temperature on the surface False True

Answers

Transfer of Energy from the Ocean to the Atmosphere
When air in contact with the ocean is at a different temperature than the sea surface, heat transfer by conduction takes place. The ocean also absorbs and stores energy from the sun, and when precipitation falls, it releases heat energy into the atmosphere.

So i would say the answer is true :)

7. Copper can be coated on the surface of iron but not on silver? why​

Answers

Answer:

Silver has greater electronegativity (pull on electrons) than copper, so it will be reduced rather than oxidized. Silver ions will plate out on copper metal. Sir the coating of iron with copper surface can be referred as IRON-COPPER PLATING.

Explanation:

Iron is used for the electroplating of so copper because iron falls above copper in the electrochemical series whereas silver will fall off below the copper in electrochemical series that makes it not reliable for the electroplating purpose

Define threshing?

Brainliest For the right answer​

Answers

Answer:

Process used for separating grains from the stalks is known as threshing, In this process, stalks are beaten to free the grain seeds.

Answer:

Threshing is extraction of wheat germ from the stalk. In today's usage the combine tractor cuts and threshes the wheat at the same time. Imagine a big lawn mower with a rotating drum inside.

The drum turns and shakes the germ out of the wheat, the seeds falling through small holes onto a conveyor belt one way, the leftover grass dumping out the other way. The grain is poured into a truck driving beside the combine.

In old times, grain had to be beaten out of the grass on a Threshing Floor.

What are the two main processes carried out by the excretory system?​

Answers

water and carbon dioxide

When a wave enters a new medium from an angle, both the speed and the ________ change

a
The frequency
b
The amplitude
c
The energy
d
The angle

Answers

Answer:

B: Amplitude

Explanation:

When a wave travels from one medium to the other from an angle, the things that change are amplitude, wavelength, intensity and velocity.

The frequency doesn't change because the frequency depends upon the source of the wave and not the medium by which the wave is propagated.

Answer:

The angle

Explanation:

How do you find the period of a sound wave?

Answers

Answer:

Period refers to the time for something to happen and is measured in seconds/cycle. In this case, there are 11 seconds per 33 vibrational cycles. Thus the period is (11 s) / (33 cycles) = 0.33 seconds. We now know that the period is 3.2 seconds and that the frequency is 0.31 Hz.

ASAP 20 POINTS!!
The air also contained a small amount of argon
As the temperature of the air decreased from 20C to -190 C the argon changed
Explain the changes in arrangement and movement of the particles of the argon as the temperature of the air decreased

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Let us recall that temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the molecules of a body.The higher the temperature, the higher the kinetic energy of the molecules of the body.

As temperature decreases, the kinetic energy of the molecules of a substance also decreases rapidly and the magnitude of intermolecular interaction between molecules of the substance increases.

Hence, as argon gas is cooled from 20°C to -190°C the kinetic energy of the gas molecules decreases an the magnitude of intermolecular interaction increases hence the gas changes into liquid and subsequently changes into a solid at -190°C.

Define the average acceleration of a particle
between two given instants.​

Answers

jcjdjfjdhdhdhsnndudhdhdh

5/6 When switched on, the grinding machine accelerates from rest to its operating speed of 3450 rev/min in 6 seconds. When switched off, it coasts to rest in 32 seconds. Determine the number of revolutions turned during both the startup and shutdown periods. Also determine the number of revolutions turned during the first half of each period. Assume uniform angular acceleration in both cases.

Answers

Answer:

Δθ₁ =  172.5 rev

Δθ₁h =  43.1 rev

Δθ₂ =   920 rev

Δθ₂h = 690 rev

Explanation:

Assuming uniform angular acceleration, we can use the following kinematic equation in order to find the total angle rotated during the acceleration process, from rest to its operating speed:

       [tex]\Delta \theta = \frac{1}{2} *\alpha *(\Delta t)^{2} (1)[/tex]  

Now, we need first to find the value of  the angular acceleration, that we can get from the following expression:

       [tex]\omega_{f1} = \omega_{o} + \alpha * \Delta t (2)[/tex]

Since the machine starts from rest, ω₀ = 0.We know the value of ωf₁ (the operating speed) in rev/min.Due to the time is expressed in seconds, it is suitable to convert rev/min to rev/sec, as follows:

       [tex]3450 \frac{rev}{min} * \frac{1 min}{60s} = 57.5 rev/sec (3)[/tex]

Replacing by the givens in (2):

       [tex]57.5 rev/sec = 0 + \alpha * 6 s (4)[/tex]

Solving for α:

       [tex]\alpha = \frac{\omega_{f1}}{\Delta t} = \frac{57.5 rev/sec}{6 sec} = 9.6 rev/sec2 (5)[/tex]

Replacing (5) and Δt in (1), we get:

       [tex]\Delta \theta_{1} = \frac{1}{2} *\alpha *(\Delta t)^{2} = \frac{1}{2} * 6.9 rev/sec2* 36 sec2 = 172.5 rev (6)[/tex]

in order to get the number of revolutions during the first half of this period, we need just to replace Δt in (6) by Δt/2, as follows:

       [tex]\Delta \theta_{1h} = \frac{1}{2} *\alpha *(\Delta t/2)^{2} = \frac{1}{2} * 6.9 rev/sec2* 9 sec2 = 43.2 rev (7)[/tex]

In order to get the number of revolutions rotated during the deceleration period, assuming constant deceleration, we can use the following kinematic equation:

       [tex]\Delta \theta = \omega_{o} * \Delta t + \frac{1}{2} *\alpha *(\Delta t)^{2} (8)[/tex]

First of all, we need to find the value of the angular acceleration during the second period.We can use again (2) replacing by the givens:ωf =0 (the machine finally comes to an stop) ω₀ = ωf₁ = 57.5 rev/secΔt = 32 s

       [tex]0 = 57.5 rev/sec + \alpha * 32 s (9)[/tex]

Solving for α in (9), we get:

       [tex]\alpha_{2} =- \frac{\omega_{f1}}{\Delta t} = \frac{-57.5 rev/sec}{32 sec} = -1.8 rev/sec2 (10)[/tex]

Now, we can replace the values of ω₀, Δt and α₂ in (8), as follows:

        [tex]\Delta \theta_{2} = (57.5 rev/sec*32) s -\frac{1}{2} * 1.8 rev/sec2\alpha *(32s)^{2} = 920 rev (11)[/tex]

In order to get finally the number of revolutions rotated during the first half of the second period, we need just to replace 32 s by 16 s, as follows:[tex]\Delta \theta_{2h} = (57.5 rev/sec*16 s) -\frac{1}{2} * 1.8 rev/sec2\alpha *(16s)^{2} = 690 rev (12)[/tex]

When the disks collide and stick together, their temperature rises. Calculate the increase in internal energy of the disks, assuming that the process is so fast that there is insufficient time for there to be much transfer of energy to the ice due to a temperature difference. (Also ignore the small amount of energy radiated away as sound produced in the collisions between the disks.)

Answers

Answer:

   ΔT = [tex]\frac{\Delta K}{(m_1+m_2) c_e }[/tex]    

Explanation:

This is an interesting problem, no data is given, so the result is a general expression.

Suppose that the disks are initially rotating with angular velocity w₁ and w₂, as well as that they have radii r₁ and r₂ and masses m₁ and m₂

we start the problem finding odl final angular velocity of the discs together, for this we define a system formed by the two discs, in this case the torques during the collision are internal and the angular momentum is conserved

       

initial instant. Just before the crash

           L₀ = L₁ + L₂

with

           L₁ =  I₁ w₁

the moment of inertia of a disc with an axis passing through its center is

           I₁ = ½ m₁ r₁²

we substitute

           I₀ = ½ m₁ r₁² w₁ + ½ m₂ r₂² w₂

final instant. Right after the crash

         L_f = I w

     

in angular momentum it is a scalar quantity, so it is additive

         I = I₁ + I₂

angular momentum is conserved

         L₀ = L_f

         I₁ w₁ + I₂ w₂ = I w

         w =  [tex]\frac{ I_1 w_1 + I_2 w_2 }{I}[/tex]            (1)

We already have the angular velocities of the system, let's find the kinetic energy of it

initial

          K₀ = K₁ + K₂ = ½ I₁ w₁² + ½ I₂ w₂²

final

          K_f = K = ½ I w²

the variation of the kinetic energy is the loss in the increase of the temperature of the system, they indicate us that we neglect the other possible losses

         ΔK = K_f -K₀

         ΔK = ½ I w² - (½ I₁ w₁² + ½ I₂ w₂²)           (2)

In this chaos we know all the values ​​for which the numerical value of ΔK can be calculated, the symbolic substitution gives expressions with complicated

Now if all this variation of energy turns into heat

         Q = ΔK

         m_{total} c_e ΔT = ΔK

where the specific heat of the bear discs must be known, suppose they are of the same material

         ΔT = [tex]\frac{\Delta K}{(m_1+m_2) c_e }[/tex]               (3)

to make a special case, we suppose some data

the discs have the same mass and radius, disc 2 is initially at rest and the discs are made of bronze that has c_e = 380 J / kg ºC

we look for the angular velocity

          I₁ = I₂ = I₀

          I = 2 I₀

         

we substitute in 1

           w = [tex]\frac{I_o w_1 + I_o 0 }{2I_o}[/tex] I₀ w₁ + I₀ 0 / 2Io

           w = w₁ /2

we look for the variation of the kinetic energy with 2

       

             ΔK = ½ (2I₀) (w₁ /2)² - (½ I₀ w₁² + ½ I₀ 0)

             ΔK = ¼ I₀ w₁² -½ I₀ w₁²

             ΔK = - ¼ I₀ w₁²

the negative sign indicates that the kinetic energy decreases

We look for the change in Temperature with the expression 3

              ΔT = [tex]\frac{ \Delta K}{(m_1 +m_2) c_e}[/tex]ΔK / (m1 + m2) ce

              ΔT = [tex]\frac{ \frac{1}{4} I_o w_1^2 }{ 2m c_e}[/tex]

              ΔT =  [tex]\frac{1}{8} \frac{ (\frac{1}{2} m r_1^2 ) w_1^2 }{ m c_e}[/tex]

              ΔT = [tex]\frac{1}{16} r_1^2 w_1^2 / c_e[/tex]

in this expression all the terms are contained

The increase in internal energy of the disks will be [tex]\rm \triangle E= mc\frac{\triangle k }{(m_1+m_2)c_e}[/tex].

What is internal energy?

The energy contained within a thermodynamic system is known as its internal energy. It's the amount of energy required to build or prepare a system in any given internal state.

The given data in the problem is;

[tex]\rm \omega_1[/tex]  is the angular velocity of  disk 1

[tex]\rm \omega_2[/tex] is the  angular velocity of disk 2

r₁ is the radius of  disk 1

r₂ is the radius of  disk 2

m₁ is the mass of disk 1

m₂ is the mass of disk 2

Momentum before the collision;

[tex]\rm L_1 = I_1 \omega_1[/tex]

The moment of inertia of disc 1

[tex]\rm i_1 = \frac{1}{2} m_1r_1^2[/tex]

The momentum gets conserved;

[tex]\rm L_0 = L_f \\\\ I_1 \omega_1 + I_2\omega_2 = I \omega \\\\ \rm \omega= \frac{I_1 \omega_1 + I_2\omega_2}{I}[/tex]

The change in the kinetic energy is;

[tex]\traingle KE= K_f - K_0 \\\\ \traingle KE= \frac{1}{2} I \omega^2-(\frac{1}{2} I_1\omega_1^2 + (\frac{1}{2} I_2\omega_2^2 )[/tex]

The change in the energy gets converted into heat;

[tex]\rm Q= \triangle k \\\\\ m_{total } c_e dt = \triangle k[/tex]

The change in the temperature is

[tex]\triangle T= \frac{\triangle k }{(m_1+m_2)c_e}[/tex]

The internal energy change is found by;

[tex]\rm \triangle E = mc_v dt[/tex]

[tex]\rm \triangle E= mc\frac{\triangle k }{(m_1+m_2)c_e}[/tex]

Hence the increase in internal energy of the disks will be [tex]\rm \triangle E= mc\frac{\triangle k }{(m_1+m_2)c_e}[/tex].

To learn more about the internal energy refer to the link;

https://brainly.com/question/11278589

The motor of a washing machine rotates with a period of 28 ms. What is the angular speed, in units of rad/s?

Answers

Answer:

2π/[28 x (10^-3)]

Explanation:

Angular speed : ω=2π/T

T = 28ms = 28 x (10^-3) s

Angular speed = 2π/[28 x (10^-3)]

A cyclist traveling at 5m/s uniformly accelerates up to 10 m/s in 2 seconds. Each tire of the bike has a 35 cm radius, and a small pebble is caught in the tread of one of them. (A) What is the angular acceleration of the pebble during those two seconds

Answers

Answer:

[tex]a=2.5\ m/s^2[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

Initial speed, u = 5 m/s

Final speed, v = 10 m/s

Time, t = 2 s

The radius of the tire of the bike, r = 35 cm

We need to find the angular acceleration of the pebble during those two seconds. It can be calculated as follows.

[tex]a=\dfrac{v-u}t{}\\\\a=\dfrac{10-5}{2}\\\\a=2.5\ m/s^2[/tex]

So, the required angular acceleration of the pebble is equal to [tex]2.5\ m/s^2[/tex].

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