Answer:
The particle model represents particles by small, solid spheres.It describes the arrangement, movement and energy of particles in a substance. The model can be used to explain the physical properties of solids, liquids and gases.
Answer:
The particle model represents particles by small, solid spheres. ... It describes the arrangement, movement and energy of particles in a substance. The model can be used to explain the physical properties of solids, liquids and gases.
Explanation:
If I have 12 protons, how many neutrons and electrons would I need to make a stable atom?
Answer:
im pretty sure you need 15 in all but dont get mad it thats wrong, so you would i think need 3 neutrons
Explanation:
In an atom, there are 12 electrons and protons while the number of neutrons is 6.
What is an atom?An atom is defined as the smallest unit of matter which forms an element. Every form of matter whether solid,liquid , gas consists of atoms . Each atom has a nucleus which is composed of protons and neutrons and shells in which the electrons revolve.
The protons are positively charged and neutrons are neutral and hence the nucleus is positively charged. The electrons which revolve around the nucleus are negatively charged and hence the atom as a whole is neutral and stable due to presence of oppositely charged particles.
Atoms of the same element are similar as they have number of sub- atomic particles which on combination do not alter the chemical properties of the substances.
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Which has a smaller ionic radius than it's neutral atom?
A. Iodine
B.Cesium
C.Oxygen
D.Nitrogen
Explanation:
Caesium (Cs) has a smaller ionic radius than it's neutral atom.
because Caesium belong to Group 1 and It loses 1 electron. After losing 1 electron it gains 1 positive charge that's why caesium ionic radius become smaller as compared to neutral atom.
Therefore,
Option B is correct.
What is the mass of 4.39 mol Na?
Answer:
101 g Na
Explanation:
To convert between moles and grams, you have to use the molar mass of the substance. The molar mass of sodium is 22.99 g/mol. You use this as the unit converter.
[tex]4.39molNa*\frac{22.99gNa}{1molNa} = 100.9261gNa[/tex]
Round the number to the lowest number of significant figures; 101 g Na.
The mass of 4.39 moles of sodium (Na) is 100.97grams.
HOW TO CALCULATE MASS:The mass of a substance can be calculated by multiplying the number of moles in the substance by its molar mass. That is;Mass = no. of moles × molar mass
According to this question, there are 4.39 moles of Na. The molar mass of Na is 23g/mol.Mass of Na = 4.39 × 23
Mass of Na = 100.97grams.
Therefore, mass of 4.39 moles of sodium (Na) is 100.97grams.
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How do we balance Zn + HNO3 Zn(NO3)2 + NO + H20
3Zn + 8HNO₃⇒ 3Zn(NO₃)₂ + 2NO + 4H₂O
Further explanationEqualization of chemical reaction equations can be done using variables. Steps in equalizing the reaction equation:
1. gives a coefficient on substances involved in the equation of reaction such as a, b, or c etc. 2. make an equation based on the similarity of the number of atoms where the number of atoms = coefficient × index between reactant and product 3. Select the coefficient of the substance with the most complex chemical formula equal to 1For gas combustion reaction which is a reaction of hydrocarbons with oxygen produces CO₂ and H₂O (water vapor). can use steps:
Balancing C atoms, H and the last O atoms
Reaction
Zn + HNO₃⇒ Zn(NO₃)₂ + NO + H₂O
1. gives a coefficientaZn + bHNO₃⇒ Zn(NO₃)₂ + cNO + dH₂O
2. make an equationZn : left = a, right =1 ⇒a=1
H : left = b, right = 2d⇒ b=2d (eq 1)
N : left = b, right = 2+c⇒b=2+c (eq 2)
O : left = 3b, right = 6+c+d ⇒3b=6+c+d(eq 3)
From eq 1 and eq 33(2d)=6+c+d
6d=6+c+d
5d=6+c (eq 4)
From eq 2 and eq 33(2+c)=6+c+d
6+3c=6+c+d
2c=d (eq 5)
From eq 4 and eq 55(2c)=6+c
10c=6+c
9c=6
c = 2/3
input eq 5
d = 2 x 2/3
d = 4/3
input eq 1
b = 2 x 4/3
b = 8/3
The equation
aZn + bHNO₃⇒ Zn(NO₃)₂ + cNO + dH₂O to
Zn + 8/3HNO₃⇒ Zn(NO₃)₂ + 2/3NO + 4/3H₂O x 3
3Zn + 8HNO₃⇒ 3Zn(NO₃)₂ + 2NO + 4H₂O
Help this is not that hard I think
Answer:
1,) True
2.) False
3.) A Moraine
Explanation:
Hope this helps
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The atomic masses of elements are generally not whole numbers. Explain why.
Answer:
Because elements have isotopes.
Explanation:
So the atomic mass is the average of an element's isotopes.
Answer:
The atomic masses of most elements are not whole numbers, because they are a weighted average of the mass numbers of the different isotopes of that element, with respect to their abundances in nature.
Explanation:
Which of the following characteristics is shared by both primary and secondary consumers? I need it quick it please
A. Uses the Sun's radiant energy of produce food
B.The first step in an food chain diagram
C. Eats only plants to gain needed energy
D.Gains energy by eating other living things
Answer:
Gains energy by eating other living things
The statement 'gains energy by eating other living things' is a characteristic shared by both primary and secondary consumers (Option D).
Producers (e.g. algae and plants) are autotrophic organisms that generate their own food.Primary consumers and secondary consumers are heterotrophs that need to eat other organisms to survive.Primary consumers can be, for example, herbivores, whereas secondary consumers can be carnivores.In conclusion, the statement 'gains energy by eating other living things' is a characteristic shared by both primary and secondary consumers (Option D).
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Water molecules are polar because the
water molecule has a linear shape.
water molecule has a bent shape.
oxygen atom has fewer electrons around it.
hydrogen atom forms an ionic bond with oxygen.
Answer: B (water molecule has a bent shape)
Explanation:
Water molecules are polar molecules because of their shape. Water molecules have one side that is positively charged due to hydrogen atom which is partially positive and the other side which is negatively charged, due to the oxygen atom.
When two molecules get close to each other the polar forces of attraction brings them close to each other. Oxygen bonds with several hydrogen atoms in the other water molecules resulting to hydrogen bonds.
Answer:
the answer is B
Explanation:
What is a system?
A. An isolated piece of the world
OB. A liquid in which reactions take place
O C. A piece of scientific equipment
O D. A technique for recording data
Answer:
D. a technique of recording data
Rubbing alcohol or isopropanol can be described by the chemical formula C3H7OH. One milliliter of isopropanol has a mass of 0.76 g, so its density is 0.76 g/mL. Isopropanol is often used as a cleaner or a disinfectant and evaporates when placed on warm objects. However, caution must be taken when using isopropanol, because it is also highly flammable. Which of the following is a chemical property of isopropanol?
A. One mL of isopropanol has a mass of 0.76 g.
B. Isopropanol has a density of 0.76 g/mL.
C. Isopropanol evaporates when placed on a warm object.
D. Isopropanol is flammable.
A chemical property of isopropanol : D. Isopropanol is flammable.
Further explanationThere are changes that occur in the mater: physical changes and chemical changes
Classification uses the principle of the initial and final state of the substance.
Physical changes do not form new substances, so the properties of the particles remain the same.(size,volume,shape)
Example : boiling and freezing, just change its phase form from liquid to gas or from liquid to solid
Chemical changes/reaction form new substances(products) that are different from the initial substances(reactants)
Example : toxic, corroded
So :
the physical properties of isopropanol :mass, density, evaporation
the chemical properties of isopropanol :highly flammable
Answer:
D. Isopropanol is flammable.
Explanation:
Mass, volume, temperature, phase of matter, color, texture, density, and hardness are all examples of physical properties. However, flammability is an example of a chemical property.
Chemical properties describe an object's potential to change its chemical composition. These properties depend on the types of atoms found in the object and the arrangement of those atoms (and their subatomic particles).
list the elements symbols for the elements that are designated with neon green
Answer:
h,c,n,o,p those are the elements
Which stage of the body's response to stress causes your body to try and restore
a state of balance, however sometimes causing pathological issues?
O Resistance Stage
"Fight or Flight"
"Alarm Stage"
O Recovery State
How does the valence electron configuration (entire last energy level configuration) relate to the group number on the Periodic Table? Use the shorthand notation in your discussion.
Answer:
The valence electron configuration determines the group to which an element belongs to.
Explanation:
The valence electron configuration of an atom of an element refers to the number of electrons in that atoms outermost shell.
The valence electron configuration is related to the group number of an element in that the number of electrons in the valence shell of an atom of an element determines the group to which an element belongs to. For example, all elements having one valence electron belong to group IA of the periodic table. Similarly, all elements having seven valence electrons belong to group VIIA of the periodic table.
This is because, since the reactivity of an element is related to its ability to either gain or lose a certain number of electrons in its valence shell, elements having same number of valence electrons have similar chemical properties.
Why Hund's Rule is called maximum spin multiplicity rule?
Answer:
The rule states that for a given electron configuration, the lowest energy term is the one with the greatest value of spin multiplicity. This implies that if two or more orbitals of equal energy are available, electrons will occupy them singly before filling them in pair
Explanation:
2. When one plate is thrust under another plate it will create what landform?
a. Rift valley
b. Mountain range
C. Subduction zone-trench
d. Crater
Answer:
a
Explanation:
Scientists and nutritionists have long suspected that high-fructose corn syrup, used to
sweeten soft drinks, is one of the causes of childhood obesity. In a recent study, at the
University of Cincinnati, researchers found that mice that drank water with added
fructose ate less solid food, gained more weight, and put on 90% more body fat than
mice that drank only water. Scientists concluded that fructose may affect metabolism in
a way that favors fat storage.
What is the independent variable?
The mice that drank only water
The presence of fructose in their diet
The quantity of water provided
The weight gained by the mice
Answer:
The presence of fructose in their diet
Explanation:
The independent variable in an experiment is the type of variable which is changed at intervals in order to study if it has a direct effect on the dependent variable.
The dependent variable in the experiment is the amount of weight gained by the mice in each group and the control group is the mice who drank the water without the fructose added.
Scott and James work at a grocery store. After the grocery
store closed, they were playing a game with a shopping cart
and Scott's skateboard. They crashed the skateboard and
the shopping cart two times. The shopping cart had more non
Answer: b) Crash 2; the force on the cart was stronger in this crash, so the force on the skateboard was also stronger.
Explanation:
Surface water is found in oceans, lakes, reservoirs, streams, rivers,and glaciers. Lakes, rivers, and reservoirs are where humans obtain most of the surface water they use. Aquifers are an underground source of water that humans also use.
1. Write chemical reaction of burning of magnesium
2. Discuss about the reactivity of magnesium
3. Discuss the nature of magnesium oxide whether it is acidic or basic.
4. What will happen?. When magnesium oxide dissolved in water and tested by red litmus.
5. When Mg burns, which type of flame is obtained.
pls answer which u can
Answer:
1.Mg+O2.......MgO2
Explanation:
2.Very reactive towards halogens and reacts with water at room temperature. 3, Magnesium oxide is a simple basic oxide. 4.It will react with water to form magnesium hydroxide which is a base turning red litmus to blue 5.should be white. hope it helped. I help people although when I post a question it is left unanswered and then gets answers after two days when I don't really need it
What kinds of paintings did Winslow Homer make
I WILL GIVE U BRAINLIST
Read this passage from "The Secret Life of Walter Mitty."
"Puppy biscuit," said Walter Mitty. He stopped walking and the buildings of Waterbury rose up out of the misty courtroom and surrounded him again.
A woman who was passing laughed. "He said ‘Puppy biscuit,’" she said to her companion. "That man said ‘Puppy biscuit’ to himself."
What does the dialogue in the excerpt show about Mitty?
He is awkward and absentminded.
He is responsible and conscientious.
He is funny and entertaining.
He is sour and nasty.
Answer:
He is awkward and absentminded.
Explanation:
"The Secret Life of Walter Mitty" by James Thurber presets the story of Walter with a dream. The beginning of the story reflects on the idea that the story is more inclined towards the dreams and fantasy-full world rater than reality. Walter's dreams are a mixture of reality and his imagination. He spoke certain words those do not have meaning in reality. He calls himself 'Puppy Biscuit" to which the women reacted with a laugh. This represented his absent-minded character and his appeal towards is dreams.
Which types of matter are made of atoms
a. Mixtures
b. Elements
C. Compounds
D. All of the above
Answer:
D all above yes I think it's all above
Answer: D
Explanation: All of the above.
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Please help!!!
A piece of metal of mass 27 g at 93° C is placed
in a calorimeter containing 59.2 g of water at
21°C. The final temperature of the mixture is 34.9 ° C. What is the specific heat capacity of the metal? Assume that there is no energy lost to the surroundings.
Answer in units of J/g. ° C
Answer:
1.586 J/g°C
Explanation:
So, we have the formula [tex]q = mc\Delta t[/tex].
Since heat released by the metal is = to the heat absorbed by the water (because they eventually become the same temperature in solution), we can say
[tex]m_{water}C_{water}(T_{water}-T_f) = - m_{metal}C_{metal}(T_{metal} - T_f)[/tex]
Plugging in, we get:
[tex]59.2*4.184*(21- 34.9) = - 27*C_{metal}*(93 - 34.9)[/tex]
Solving, we get [tex]C_{metal} = 1.586[/tex] J/g°C.
Which of the following elements would be brittle?
Sulfur
Magnesium
Rubidium
Lithium
Answer:
Sulfur
Explanation:
colonel flanders makes boxes of chicken with various numbers of pieces. He charges $ 0.40 for each piece of chicken, plus a fixed charge of $ 0.55 for the box, the rolls, etc. If Iddy Ottic bought the $6.95 box, how many piecesof chicken should the box contain?
If a wave of red light has a wavelength of 6.7 x 10-7 m, will the frequency of the red wave be high or low?
Answer:
Its high
Explanation:
Becuase if u times it what do u get
When many earthquakes are studied, there is another common pattern that emerges: a "Shadow Zone". This is an area, for any earthquake, on the Earth where direct S-waves don't arrive at all and P waves are refracted. What do you think causes these P waves to be refracted? *
Answer:
Sudden decrease in the velocity at the boundary.
Explanation:
The shadow zone is the zone of the earth from angular distances of 104° to 140° from a known earthquake that does not directly receive any P waves. Now, this shadow zone occurs as a result of S waves getting stopped completely by the liquid core and the P waves being refracted by the liquid core.
From earlier seismic discoveries, this boundary which is the shadow zone that does not directly receive any P-waves was found to be due to the fact that the P-waves were refracted inwards as a result of the sudden decrease in velocity at the boundary.
What is the atomic number of an atom?
O the number of neutrons
O the number of electrons and neutrons
O the number of protons
the number protons and neutrons
what part of the scientific method involves drawing inferences about experimental results and determining if the collected data support the original hypothesis?
Answer:
Drawing Conclusions
Explanation:
You put together your observations and can finally decide if your hypothesis was right or not.
At 9°C a gas has a volume of 6.17 L. What is its volume when the gas is at standard temperature?
Answer:
V₂ = 5.97 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial temperature = 9°C (9+273 = 282 K)
Initial volume of gas = 6.17 L
Final volume of gas = ?
Final temperature = standard = 273 K
Solution:
Formula:
The Charles Law will be apply to solve the given problem.
According to this law, 'the volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure'
Mathematical expression:
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
Now we will put the values in formula.
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₂ = V₁T₂/T₁
V₂ = 6.17 L × 273K / 282 k
V₂ = 1684.41 L.K / 282 K
V₂ = 5.97 L