Answer:
Arrange them in order of greatest to least Molar Mass to get most dense to least dense at a given temperature and pressure.
Explanation:
"Given Temperature and Pressure" just tells you that those two variables are being held constant. The Ideal Gas Law (PV = nRT) shows that n (the # of moles) and V (the volume) are variable still. To keep pressure constant, we need to increase the volume so that the force per area is the same which would unfortunately lower the density. The only way for a gas to have the greatest density would be to have the least average kinetic energy to keep the pressure constant at a smaller volume. This is because kinetic energy is equal to KE = 1/2 m v^2, where m is mass in kilograms and v is the velocity. IT IS CRUCIAL TO NOTE THAT ACCORDING TO KINETIC MOLECULAR THEORY, ALL GASES HAVE THE SAME AVG. KINETIC ENERGY WHEN AT THE SAME TEMPERATURE. So since the avg. KE is also constant across these answers due to the temp. being constant, our only way to decrease the velocity (the rate at which the particles are moving per second) and in turn the number of collisions (to repeat, a smaller number of collisions is desired because they are equal to the pressure that must maintained at a constant value at the smallest volume possible to achieve highest density possible) is to increase the molar mass. This is also pretty intutive for the other part of the issue: since Density is a broken heart (m/v), a higher molar mass would ensure a smaller pressure (due to decreased velocity) and smaller volume (due to constant pressure). Okay, now order the gases heaviest to lightest in terms of molar mass and you got your answer. Please gimme brainliest if this helped bc it took 15 minutes to type out. Hope this helped you! :D
Density is an intensive property as it does not depend on the quantity of the substances Whereas mass and volume are extensive property. The order of density is carbon dioxide>Neon >argon>carbon-12> hydrogen.
What is density?Density tells about the compactness of the substances, how much dense is the substances in other words. Object that is more denser than water they just sink in the water.
Mathematically,
Density of gas = Molar Mass of the gas ÷volume occupied by the given gases
Density is directly proportional to molar mass of the gases.
Molar mass of argon = 18g/mole
Molar mass of Neon = 20g/mole
Molar mass of carbon dioxide=44.01 g/mol
Molar mass of hydrogen=1g/mol
Molar mass of carbon-12=12g/mol
The order of gases from most dense to least dense at a given temperature and pressure is carbon dioxide>Neon >argon>carbon-12> hydrogen.
Therefore, the order of density is carbon dioxide>Neon >argon>carbon-12> hydrogen.
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State charles's law. If a balloon occupies 885 cm3 volume at 20°C and 794 cm3 at - 10°C , prove that this is according to charles's law.
find the distance between
the following points:
a) AC0₂0) and B(5, 2)
Pls fast pls due today pls pls I don’t wanna fail
Answer:
2:true
3: true
4:false
5: true
Explanation:
Which of the following is the correct chemical symbol for Aluminium?
A: AL
B: Al
C: aL
D: al
If 12.7 grams of hydrogen reacted with an unknown amount of oxygen, how many grams of water would be produced? (Write a balanced equation and show your work under the equation)
Answer:
2H2 + 1 O2 ------> 2H2O
m = 12.7g m = ?
Get the number of moles for Hydrogen gas (H2) by dividing the mass by the molar mass (1.01g/mol as listed in the periodic table for its atomic mass)
12.7/1.01 = 12.57 mol of H2
Now use the mole to mole ratio of Hydrogen gas (H2) and water (H2O).
From the balanced equation, we can see that 2 mol of H2 gives us 2 mol of H2O. Since both of the ratios are equal (2:2), the moles we have for hydrogen gas is the same as the moles we get for water.
12.57 mol of H2O
Now that we have the amount of mol for H2O produced in this reaction, we can convert it to grams by multiplying the moles by the molar mass.
Molar mass of H2O = (1.01 x 2) + (16) = 18.02g/mol
12.57 x 18.02 = 226.5g (rounded)
Therefore 226.5g of water will be produced in this reaction
According to law of conservation of mass and stoichiometry, 114.3 g of water are produced if 12.7 grams of hydrogen reacted with an unknown amount of oxygen.
What is law of conservation of mass?According to law of conservation of mass, it is evident that mass is neither created nor destroyed rather it is restored at the end of a chemical reaction .
Law of conservation of mass and energy are related as mass and energy are directly proportional which is indicated by the equation E=mc².Concept of conservation of mass is widely used in field of chemistry, fluid dynamics.
2 H₂ + O₂[tex]\rightarrow[/tex] 2 H₂O,according to this equation,4 g hydrogen reacts with 32 g oxygen to give 36 g water, thus 12.7 g of hydrogen will produce 12.7×36/4=114.3 g water and hence for this amount of water to be formed 12.7 g of hydrogen reacts with 101.6 g of oxygen which is obtained as 114.3-12.7=101.6 g
Thus, 114.3 g of water is produced.
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a.
Which of the following statements about empirical formulas is incorrect?
An empirical formula represents a molecule.
b. An empirical formula gives the smallest whole number ratio of each type of atom
in a molecule.
c. An empirical formula must be multiplied by an integer to obtain the molecular
formula.
d. The molecular formula can be the same as the empirical formula in some-
situations.
e.
All statements are correct.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The empirical formula won't always represent a molecule if the molecular formula is not the smallest ratio between elements.
002 (part 1 of 2) 10.0 points
1.5 mol HCl and 3.7 mol NaOH react accord-
ing to the equation
HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H2O.
If the limiting reactant is HCl, calculate the
amount of NaCl formed.
1. 1.9
2. 2
3. 1.1
4. 1.5
5. 1
6. 1.8
7. 1.2
8. 1.3
9. 1.4
10. 1.7
Answer in units of mol.
mol,
Answer:
4) 1.5 mol
Explanation:
Well, the equation is already balanced and the mole to mole ratio of reactants and products are all 1. So if the limiting reactant is HCl and you have 1.5 mol, you do the mole to mole ratio with NaCl and since it is 1 to 1, there'd be 1.5 mol of NaCl.
Please help to complete this
How many elements are present in the compound Na_2S_2O_3
Answer:
3 elements are present in thr compound
A force is a push or a pull under the right circumstances anything can exert a force push a notebook or some other object so that it slides across a table or desktop what force causes the notebook to start moving what force causes the notebook to stop moving?
Answer:
the force that you applied caused the notebook to move.the force applied on the notebook by the table causes it to stop moving. this is because after sometime the book uses up the force and later the force you applied is less than that of the force by the table.
Consider the reaction below. Upper C upper C l subscript 5 (g) double-headed arrow upper P upper C l subscript 3 (g) plus upper C l subscript 2 (g). At 500 K, the reaction is at equilibrium with the following concentrations. [PCI5]= 0. 0095 M [PCI3] = 0. 020 [CI2] = 0. 020 M What is the equilibrium constant for the given reaction? 0. 042 0. 42 2. 4 24.
The equilibrium constant of the reaction is 0.042.
The reaction equation is given as;
PCl5(g) ⇄ PCl3(g) + Cl2 (g)
Recall that this equation shows the decomposition of phosphorus pentachloride.
We have the following equilibrium concentrations;
[PCI5]= 0.0095 M
[PCI3] = 0.020
[CI2] = 0.020 M
The equilibrium constant, K is obtained from;
K = [PCI3] [CI2]/[PCI5]
K = [0.020]^2/[0.0095]
K = 0.042
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Enter the correct ground-state (or lowest energy) configuration based on the number of electrons: 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 3d^10.
Answer:
FIGURE 5.9 The arrow shows a second way of remembering the order in which sublevels fill. Table 5.2 shows the electron configurations of the elements with atomic numbers 1 through 18.
Element Atomic number Electron configuration
sulfur 16 1s22s22p63s23p4
chlorine 17 1s22s22p63s23p5
argon 18 1s22s22p63s23p6
Explanation:
Brainlilest me
metallic bonding in a group three metal
Answer: In a pure metal, there are atoms that are surrounded by free moving valence electrons in which they move from one part of metal to another part . There for we can conclude that pure metals are held together by things called metallic bonds and due to attraction between the mobile valence electrons and the positively charged metal ions.
Explanation:
The ability to be drawn into thin sheet is called malleability. The ability to be drawn into thin wires is called ductility. Therefore, the metallic bonds is between metals and metals.
What is metallic bonding?Metallic bonding is a type of chemical bonding that rises from the electrostatic attractive force between conduction electrons and positively charged metal ions.
Covalent bonds are not strong bond. They can not have malleability and ductility. Ionic bonds are very strong bond. These are too not malleable or ductile. Lewis structure is used to show valence electron of every element in a molecule so, it has nothing to do with malleability and ductility. Due to metallic bonding, there is high melting and boiling point.
Therefore, the metallic bonds is between metals and metals.
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What effect do shiny metals have on radiant energy?
Answer: Metals conduct heat and reduce the kinetic energy within the components that need to remain cool.
Explanation:
Help me with my Science, Part 1 and 2 please this has to be done by tomorrow
Answer:
Part 1: Condensation is when - a
Condensation happens when- water vapour suddenly freezes
Part 2: Water, condenses, vapour, cold, droplets, Condensation
Hello! Everyone:) I was just wondering if you can help me with my test.
Points: 99
Answer:
By their properties ;)
Explanation:
[tex]\Large \boxed{\sf by \ their \ properties}[/tex]
Every element has a set of particular characteristics. Each has a unique atomic and mass number because they contain a different ratio of protons and neutrons. The number of protons in an element mirrors the element's atomic number. The mass number equals the sum of the element's protons and neutrons.
According to increasing atomic numbers, chemical elements get organized. Periods and groups are the names of the horizontal rows and vertical columns, respectively. The chemical characteristics of elements within the same group are comparable due to their similar valency and number of outer electrons.
What can form along faults when pushed together or pulled apart?
O Mountains
O Volcanoes
O Both
Answer:
Both
Explanation:
if you pull a mountain a part that would be great consequences and if a volcano breaks there will be fire .
Which of the following are needed for an electrical circuit? Choose all that apply
A.A mental conductor for electrons to pass through
B.light bulb
C.two negative ends to a battery
D.closed loop
E.charged battery to provide an electrical difference
Answer:
E\charged battery to provide electronic difference
Whats the different between chemical property and chemical change, and physical property and physical change?
Answer:
I think the answer is A physical property is a characteristic of a substance that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance. Physical properties include color, density, hardness, and melting and boiling points. A chemical property describes the ability of a substance to undergo a specific chemical change.
Explanation:
I hope this helps.
Answer:
Physical change is the same substance, while a chemical change is a new substance.
What are electron Subshells?
Answer:
a subshell is a subdivision of electron shells that are separated by electron orbitals.
Explanation:
(subshells are labeled s,p,d, and f in an electron configuration)
What is the mass of 3.2 L of water in centigrams?
How many grams of water are needed to absorb 456 J if its temperature goes from 22.7 to 98.3 Celsius?
The mass of water needed to absorb 456 J is 1.44 g
We'll begin by calculating the change in the temperature of the water.
Initial temperature of water (T₁) = 22.7 °C
Final temperature (T₂) = 98.3 °C
Change in temperature (ΔT) =?ΔT = T₂ – T₁
ΔT = 98.3 – 22.7
ΔT = 75.6 °CFinally, we shall determine the mass of the waterHeat absorbed (Q) = 456 J
Change in temperature (ΔT) = 75.6 °C
Specific heat capacity of water (C) = 4.184 J/gºC
Mass of water (M) =?Q = MCΔT
456 = M × 4.184 × 75.6
456 = M × 316.3104
Divide both side by 316.3104
M = 456 / 316.3104
M = 1.44 gTherefore, the mass of the water is 1.44 g
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What is the volume in mL of 1 Kg of gold? The density of gold is 19.3 g/mL.
Answer:
Volume occupied is approx.
38 ⋅ ML
Explanation:
Density ρ = Mass Volume And thus Volume = Mass ρ = 1.592 ⋅ l b × 454 ⋅ g ⋅ l b − 1 19.3 ⋅ g ⋅ m L − 1 = ? ? ⋅ m L
 Write the chemical compounds and names for the following ionic compounds. Magnesium and phosphorus 
Answer:
Magnesium is Mg.
Phosphorus is P.
what is the chemical formula for Salt and hydrogen gas?
What is the total amount of work done when Danny lifted 25 pounds of weight over 5 meters and applying 30- Newtons of Force?
Answer:
Definition and Mathematics of Work
Calculating the Amount of Work Done by Forces
Potential Energy
Kinetic Energy
Mechanical Energy
giving brainly if correct and explained
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
A concentrated solution is one that has a lot of solute (the substance being dissolved) in the solvent (the substance doing the dissolving). When a solution is concentrated, it means it has a high ratio of solute to solvent, so the answer is D.
Hope this helps.
a vessel contains 66 g co2 and 16 g o2 at a pressure of 10.0 atm. what is the partial pressure of co2?
This question is providing the masses of carbon dioxide and oxygen gases at 10.0 atm as 66 g and 16 g respectively, and is asking for the partial pressure of the former which turns out to be 7.50 atm after doing the math.
Thus, we can start solving this problem with the Dalton's law approach, in order to make a relationship for the total pressure, partial pressure and mole fraction, which means we must first determine the mole fraction of carbon dioxide gas in the mixture as shown below:
[tex]x_{CO_2}=\frac{n_{CO_2}}{n_{CO_2}+n_{O_2}}[/tex]
Next, we calculate the moles of both gases by dividing the grams over the molar masses:
[tex]n_{CO_2}=\frac{66g}{44.01g/mol} =1.50mol\\\\n_{O_2}=\frac{16g}{32g/mol} =0.5mol[/tex]
Then, the mole fraction of carbon dioxide as the required one by plugging in the previously calculated moles:
[tex]x_{CO_2}=\frac{1.5}{1.5+0.5}=0.75[/tex]
Finally, we use the definition of the Dalton's law to calculate the partial pressure of carbon dioxide gas in the binary mixture:
[tex]P_{CO_2}=x_{CO_2}P\\\\P_{CO_2}=0.75*10.0atm\\\\P_{CO_2}=7.50 atm[/tex]
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How many neutrons are in K-37?
Answer:
is this physics
pls check your questions and try again
the sun`s blank is the layer that emits visible light
Answer: photosphere.
Explanation:
The part of the Sun commonly called its surface is the photosphere. The word photosphere means "light sphere" – which is apt because this is the layer that emits the most visible light. It’s what we see from Earth with our eyes.
Is a graph that starts at 25 and drops to 21, stays the same in temperature an endothermic reaction or an exothermic reaction?
Answer:
Explanation:
Endo and Exo thermic are defined by what changes take place in the environment of the reaction.
If the temperature goes up, the reaction is giving up heat. It is Exothermic.
If the temperature goes down, the reaction requires heat. It is Endothermic.
In this case, the temperature went down. The reaction is Endothermic.