Areas of the earth with lots of direct sunlight have warm air.explain why warm air rises and leaves pockets of low pressure behind ?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Equator

Explanation:

The equator and the regions near the equator receive maximum solar radiation every year. These areas exhibit warm air. The warm air rises and the cools down then further at low pressure zone it might not be able to hold the water vapors. So the water vapors present in the air will cool down and condense in the form of clouds and the rain fall down.


Related Questions

What is the daughter nuclide when 0-15 experiences positron emission?

Answers

The daughter isotope (a decay product)of O-15 = N-15(Nitrogen 15)

Further explanation

Radioactivity is the process of unstable isotopes to stable isotopes by decay, by emitting certain particles,  

alpha α particles ₂He⁴ beta β ₋₁e⁰ particles gamma particles γ positron particles ₁e⁰

O-15 emits positron particles ₁e⁰, so the atomic number decreases by 1, the mass number is the same

Reaction

 [tex]\tt _8^{15}O\Rightarrow _7^{15}N+_1^0e[/tex]

The mass number of the daughter isotope = 15, atomic number = 7

If we look at the periodic system, the element with atomic number 7 is Nitrogen (N)

Why does the Sun gravitationally dominate all other objects in the Solar System?

Answers

The sun with its dominant mass exerts the greatest gravitational force in the solar system and holds all other objects in orbit and governs their motion

Please help. Im not a very smart person

Answers

Either it’s, it is released when the reaction is complete or it is changed into atoms of carbon and oxygen during the reaction

A balloon originally had a volume of 4.39 L at 44C and a pressure of 729 torr  to what temperature must the balloon be cooled to reduce its volume to 3.78 L of the new pressure is at 1.0 atm

Answers

The new temperature : 11.56 °C

Further explanation

Boyle's law and Gay Lussac's law  

[tex]\tt \dfrac{P_1.V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{P_2.V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

P1 = initial gas pressure (N/m² or Pa)  

V1 = initial gas volume (m³)  

P2 = final gas pressure  

V2 = final gas volume

T1 = initial gas temperature (K)  

T2 = final gas temperature  

V₁=4.39 L

T₁=44+273=317 K

P₁ = 729 torr = 0,959211 atm

V₂=3.78 L

P₂= 1 atm

[tex]\tt \dfrac{0.959211\times 4.39}{317}=\dfrac{1\times 3.78}{T_2}\\\\T_2=\dfrac{1\times 3.78\times 317}{0.959211\times 4.39}\\\\T_2=284.559~K=11.56~C[/tex]

Two ways water and ice are the same

Answers

Answer:

1- water is ice

2- ice is water

Explanation:

1- the water is just froze

2- the ice is just solid water

They are the same element just in different states.

How many molecules are there in 560 grams of CoCl2?​

Answers

Answer:

25.89  × 10²³ molecules

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of CoCl₂ = 560 g

Number of molecules present = ?

Solution:

Number of moles of CoCl₂:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 560 g/ 129.84 g/mol

Number of moles = 4.3 mol

Avogadro number:

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.  The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules

4.3 mol ×  6.022 × 10²³ molecules /1 mol

25.89  × 10²³ molecules

The nucleus is the cell as ​

Answers

A nucleus is an organelle found in the eukaryotic cells. Inside it's fully enclosed nuclear membrane, it contains the minority of the cell's genetic material. This material would be called DNA molecules.

Hope this helps! If not I'm so sorry. Have a lovely day

How much heat is required to boil 78.5 gg of water at its boiling point?

Answers

Answer:

206 kj of heat is required to boil 78.5 kg of water at its boiling point

A solution has a [H+] of 0.20 M. Find the pH of this solution.

Answers

The pH of this solution : 0.699

Further explanation  

pH is the degree of acidity of a solution that depends on the concentration of H⁺ ions. The greater the value the more acidic the solution and the smaller the pH.  

pH = - log [H⁺]  

So that the two quantities between pH and [H⁺] are inversely proportional because they are associated with negative values.  

A solution whose value is different by n has a difference in the concentration of H⁺ ion of 10ⁿ.  

A solution has a [H+] of 0.20 M, so [H⁺]=0.2

[tex]\tt pH=-log[H^+]\\\\pH=-log[0.2]\\\\pH=1-log~2\\\\pH=0.699[/tex]

Car battery energy that makes device work

Answers

engine is it ok ksndjsjja

Answer:

No it's not make device work

Explanation:

I think soo

While you are doing your homework, a friend looks over your shoulder and sees electron configurations on your paper. "Whats That?" your friend says. Write down how you would respond to your friend. In your response, explain why the order of electron orbitals in an electron configuration the way it is.

Answers

Answer:

The energy of atomic orbitals increases as the principal quantum number, n, increases. In any atom with two or more electrons, the repulsion between the electrons makes energies of subshells with different values of l differ so that the energy of the orbitals increases within a shell in the order s < p < d < f.

Explanation:

What would the unit of measurement be for the density of a regular solid?

Answers

Answer:

SI unit: kg/m³

but g/cm³ is commonly used

Explanation:

Protons + Neutrons = the atomic ?

Answers

Answer:

The atomic mass number is the number of protons and neutrons in an atom.

1.Outline the results of the Cathode ray tube?

Answers

Answer:

this showed that the cathode rays traveled in straight line

WILL GIVE BRAINLYLEST ANSWER!! You discover a new and strange liquid. It has the mass of 70 g and volume of 84 mL. Will the liquid float in water or sink to the bottom of a cup a of water?

Answers

Answer: The strange liquid would float to the top of a cup of water.

Explanation:

Density = Mass/Volume

Strange Liquid Density = 70g/84mL

Strange Liquid Density = 0.833g/mL

Density of water in g/mL = 1 g/mL

Strange Liquid Density < Water Density

A substance with a lower density would be suspended above a substance with a higher density.

Since the density of the strange liquid is less than that of water, it would float to the top of a cup of water.

Using the same sample of gas (P1 = 565 torr , T1 = 27 ∘C ), we wish to change the pressure to 5650 torr with no accompanying change in volume or amount of gas. What temperature T2, in Celsius, is needed to reach this pressure?

Answers

Answer:

2726.85 °C

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial pressure = 565 torr

Initial temperature = 27°C

Final temperature = ?

Final pressure = 5650 torr

Solution:

Initial temperature = 27°C (27+273 = 300 K)

According to Gay-Lussac Law,

The pressure of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant volume and number of moles.

Mathematical relationship:

P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂

Now we will put the values in formula:

T₂  = P₂T₁ /P₁

T₂  = 5650 torr × 300 K / 565 torr

T₂  = 1695000 torr. K /565 torr

T₂ = 3000 K

Kelvin to degree Celsius:

3000 K - 273.15 = 2726.85 °C

The_______ and _____ are the main systems that move fluid throughout the body.

Answers

Answer:

circulatory system, lymphatic system

Explanation:

I just did the assigment and got it right.

Jean's mother lit a candle and placed it on his birthday cake. As they sang happy birthday, the wick burned, the wax
melted, the candle changed shape, and the air around the candle heated up. Which of the following is NOT an
example of a physical change?

Answers

Answer:

The wick burning

Explanation:

7. Calculate the amount of energy required heat 100.g to the following: a. H2O(s) changes to H2O(l) at 0°C b. H2O(l) changes to H20 (s) at 0°C c. H2O(l) at 10°C changes to H2O(l) at 20°C​

Answers

a=b=33400 J

c=4180 J

Further explanation

Heat can be calculated using the formula:  

Q = mc∆T  

Q = heat, J  

m = mass, g  

c = specific heat, joules / g ° C  

∆T = temperature difference, ° C / K  

The heat to change the phase can be formulated :

Q = mLf (melting/freezing)

Q = mLv (vaporization/condensation)

Lf=latent heat of fusion

Lv=latent heat of vaporization

The heat of fusion for water at 0 °C : 334 J/g and the heat of vaporization at 100 °C : 2,230J/g

a. melting

[tex]\tt Q=100.334=33400~J[/tex]

b. freezing

[tex]\tt Q=100.334=33400~J[/tex]

c.raise the temperature(c water = 4.18 J/g C)

[tex]\tt Q=100\times 4.18\times (20-10)=4180~J[/tex]

What is the element Ar classified as in the periodic table?
a noble gas
a halogen
a metalloid
a metal

Answers

it is classified as a noble gas

The element Ar classified as noble gas in the periodic table. Therefore, the correct option is option A.

What is noble gas?

The noble gases are a group of chemical elements that share several characteristics. They are all monatomic, odourless, and colourless gases with relatively little chemical reactivity under normal conditions. Oganesson (Og) is a highly radioactive element created synthetically.

Although the IUPAC has included oganesson since "group 18" and "noble gas" have been used interchangeably, oganesson may not be appreciably chemically noble and therefore is projected to deviate from the norm and just be reactive owing to relativistic effects. Its chemistry is still being studied due to the exceptionally short 0.7 ms ½ of its sole known isotope. The element Ar classified as noble gas in the periodic table.

Therefore, the correct option is option A.

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what are the 4 quantum numbers of Kr?​

Answers

Answer:

2 8 18 8 those are the ones I believe.

The answer is 2, 8, 18, 8

last post as a troll lol, sorry but i need actual help this time.

Answers

All I have to say is karma

Answer:

Lol

Explanation:

lol

nah

How many atoms are in 39.2 g of calcium?

a) 6.022 x 10^23 aoms
b) 235.2 x 10^23 atoms
c) 5.89 x 10^23 atoms
d) 40.08 x 10^23 atoms

Answers

Answer:

5.89× 10²³ atoms of Ca

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of Ca = 39.2 g

Number of atoms = ?

Solution:

Number of moles of Ca:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 39.2 g/40.078 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.978 mol

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms

0.978 mol ×  6.022 × 10²³ atoms / 1 mol

5.89× 10²³ atoms of Ca

The common name for butanone, a readily available solvent, is ​

Answers

The answer is ethyl methyl ketone.

Answer:

methyl ethyl ketone

Explanation:

(MEK)

Which option is an example of a chemical property?


density


melting point


rusting ability


boiling point

Answers

Answer: B= Rusting ability
Explanation:
Physical property is defined as the property which can be measured and whose value describes the state of physical system. For Example: State, density etc.
Chemical property is defined as the property of a substance which is observed during a reaction where the chemical composition identity of the substance gets changed.
1. Boiling point: is a physical property as there is a change of state.
2. Rusting ability: is a chemical property as there is formation of new substances.
3. Melting point: is a physical property as there is a change of state.
4. Density: is a physical property as there is no formation of new substances.

A sample of nickel weighs 7.5425 g and has a density of
8.8 g/cm3. What is the volume with the correct number of
significant figures?

Answers

Answer:0.86

Explanation:

?

We can use the equation:

volume = weight / density

volume = [tex](7.5425 g) / (8.8 g/cm3) = 0.8585 cm3[/tex]

The volume of the sample is 0.8585 [tex]cm^{2}[/tex], with three significant figures.

What is volume?

Volume is a measure of the amount of space that an object occupies, or the capacity of a container. It is typically measured in units of length cubed, such as cubic meters (m3), cubic centimeters (cm3), or cubic inches (in3).

Volume is an important concept in physics and engineering, as it is used to describe the size and capacity of objects and containers. It is also used in many everyday applications, such as measuring the volume of a liquid in a bottle or the volume of a box or suitcase.

The volume of an object or container can be calculated by multiplying its length, width, and height (if it has a regular shape) or by using more complex mathematical formulas if it has an irregular shape. The volume of a solid object is often expressed in terms of its density, which is the mass of the object per unit of volume.

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Tetrachloromethane, CCl4 is produced from the substitution reaction between methane and chlorine gas. If the rate of formation of CCl4 is 0.05 mol dm^-3 min^-1, what is the rate of disappearance of chlorine gas?​

Answers

The rate of disappearance of chlorine gas : 0.2 mol/dm³

Further explanation

The reaction rate (v) shows the change in the concentration of the substance (changes in addition to concentrations for reaction products or changes in concentration reduction for reactants) per unit time.

For reaction :

[tex]\tt aA+bB\rightarrow cC+dD[/tex]

The rate reaction :

[tex]\tt -\dfrac{1}{a}\dfrac{d[-A]}{dt}= -\dfrac{1}{b}\dfrac{d[-B]}{dt}=\dfrac{1}{c}\dfrac{d[C]}{dt}=\dfrac{1}{d}\dfrac{d[D]}{dt}[/tex]

Reaction for formation CCl₄ :

CH₄+4Cl₂⇒CCl₄+4HCl

From equation, rate of reaction = rate of formation CCl₄ = 0.05 mol/dm³

Rate of formation of  CCl₄  = reaction rate x coefficient of  CCCl₄

0.05 mol/dm³ = reaction rate x 1⇒reaction rate = 0.05 mol/dm³

The rate of disappearance of chlorine gas (Cl₂) :

Rate of disappearance of  Cl₂  = reaction rate x coefficient of  Cl₂

Rate of disappearance of  Cl₂ = 0.05 x 4 = 0.2 mol/dm³

Burning 12.00 g of an oxoacid produces 17.95 g of carbon dioxide and 4.87 g of water. Consider that 0.25
moles of oxoacid equals 44.0 g. For this compound, determine the empirical and molecular formula.

Answers

Answer: The molecular formula will be [tex]C_6H_6O_6[/tex]

Explanation:

Mass of [tex]CO_2[/tex] = 17.95 g

Mass of [tex]H_2O[/tex]= 4.87 g

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mol

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

For calculating the mass of carbon:

In 44g of carbon dioxide, 12 g of carbon is contained.

So, in 17.95 g of carbon dioxide, =[tex]\frac{12}{44}\times 17.95=4.89g[/tex] of carbon will be contained.

For calculating the mass of hydrogen:

In 18g of water, 2 g of hydrogen is contained.

So, in 4.87 g of water, =[tex]\frac{2}{18}\times 4.87=0.541g[/tex] of hydrogen will be contained.

Mass of oxygen in the compound = (12.00) - (4.89+0.541) = 6.57 g

Mass of C = 4.89 g

Mass of H =  0.541 g

Mass of O = 6.57 g

Step 1 : convert given masses into moles.

Moles of C =[tex] \frac{\text{ given mass of C}}{\text{ molar mass of C}}= \frac{4.89g}{12g/mole}=0.407moles[/tex]

Moles of H=[tex]\frac{\text{ given mass of H}}{\text{ molar mass of H}}= \frac{0.541g}{1g/mole}=0.541moles[/tex]

Moles of O=[tex]\frac{\text{ given mass of O}}{\text{ molar mass of O}}= \frac{6.57g}{16g/mole}=0.410moles[/tex]

Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.

For C =[tex]\frac{0.407}{0.407}=1[/tex]

For H =[tex]\frac{0.541}{0.407}=1[/tex]

For O = [tex]\frac{0.410}{0.407}=1[/tex]

The ratio of C : H : O = 1: 1  : 1

Hence the empirical formula is [tex]CHO[/tex].

Hence the empirical formula is [tex]CHO[/tex]

The empirical weight of [tex]CHO[/tex] = 1(12)+1(1)+1(16)= 29 g.

If 0.25 moles has mass of 44.0 g

Thus 1 mole has mass of = [tex]\frac{44.0}{0.25}\times 1=176g[/tex]

Thus molecular mass is 176 g

Now we have to calculate the molecular formula.

[tex]n=\frac{\text{Molecular weight }}{\text{Equivalent weight}}=\frac{176g}{29g}=6[/tex]

The molecular formula will be=[tex]6\times CHO=C_6H_6O_6[/tex]

Calcium hydroxide and hydrogen gas are produced by the reaction of calcium hydride and water

Answers

Explanation:

The reaction forms calcium hydroxide, Ca(OH)2 and hydrogen gas (H2). The calcium metal sinks in water and after an hour or so bubbles of hydrogen are evident, stuck to the surface of the metal.

Answer: B) calcium hydride + water -> calcium hydroxide + hydrogen

Explanation: B) on EDG

How many moles of nitrogen gas would be produced if 3.27 moles of copper(II) oxide were reacted with excess ammonia in the following chemical reaction? 2 NH3(g) + 3 CuO (s) – 3 Cu(s) + N2(g) + 3 H2O(g)​

Answers

Moles of Nitrogen(N₂) gas would be produced : 1.09

Further explanation

The reaction coefficient in a chemical equation shows the mole ratio of the components of the reactants and products

If one mole of the reactant or product is known, then we can determine the moles of the other compounds involved in the reaction

Reaction

2NH₃(g) + 3CuO (s) ⇒ 3Cu(s) + N₂(g) + 3 H₂O(g)​

Copper(II) oxide was reacted with excess Ammonia, so CuO as a limiting reactant and moles of the product is based on moles of CuO

moles of CuO = 3.27

From the equation, the mol ratio of CuO : mol N₂ = 3 : 1, so mol  N₂ :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{1}{3}\times 3.27=1.09[/tex]

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