in exercises 15-20 find the vector component of u along a and the vecomponent of u orthogonal to a u=(2,1,1,2) a=(4,-4,2,-2)
Answer:
The component of [tex]\vec u[/tex] orthogonal to [tex]\vec a[/tex] is [tex]\vec u_{\perp\,\vec a} = \left(\frac{9}{5},\frac{6}{5},\frac{9}{10},\frac{21}{10}\right)[/tex].
Step-by-step explanation:
Let [tex]\vec u[/tex] and [tex]\vec a[/tex], from Linear Algebra we get that component of [tex]\vec u[/tex] parallel to [tex]\vec a[/tex] by using this formula:
[tex]\vec u_{\parallel \,\vec a} = \frac{\vec u \bullet\vec a}{\|\vec a\|^{2}} \cdot \vec a[/tex] (Eq. 1)
Where [tex]\|\vec a\|[/tex] is the norm of [tex]\vec a[/tex], which is equal to [tex]\|\vec a\| = \sqrt{\vec a\bullet \vec a}[/tex]. (Eq. 2)
If we know that [tex]\vec u =(2,1,1,2)[/tex] and [tex]\vec a=(4,-4,2,-2)[/tex], then we get that vector component of [tex]\vec u[/tex] parallel to [tex]\vec a[/tex] is:
[tex]\vec u_{\parallel\,\vec a} = \left[\frac{(2)\cdot (4)+(1)\cdot (-4)+(1)\cdot (2)+(2)\cdot (-2)}{4^{2}+(-4)^{2}+2^{2}+(-2)^{2}} \right]\cdot (4,-4,2,-2)[/tex]
[tex]\vec u_{\parallel\,\vec a} =\frac{1}{20}\cdot (4,-4,2,-2)[/tex]
[tex]\vec u_{\parallel\,\vec a} =\left(\frac{1}{5},-\frac{1}{5},\frac{1}{10},-\frac{1}{10} \right)[/tex]
Lastly, we find the vector component of [tex]\vec u[/tex] orthogonal to [tex]\vec a[/tex] by applying this vector sum identity:
[tex]\vec u_{\perp\,\vec a} = \vec u - \vec u_{\parallel\,\vec a}[/tex] (Eq. 3)
If we get that [tex]\vec u =(2,1,1,2)[/tex] and [tex]\vec u_{\parallel\,\vec a} =\left(\frac{1}{5},-\frac{1}{5},\frac{1}{10},-\frac{1}{10} \right)[/tex], the vector component of [tex]\vec u[/tex] is:
[tex]\vec u_{\perp\,\vec a} = (2,1,1,2)-\left(\frac{1}{5},-\frac{1}{5},\frac{1}{10},-\frac{1}{10} \right)[/tex]
[tex]\vec u_{\perp\,\vec a} = \left(\frac{9}{5},\frac{6}{5},\frac{9}{10},\frac{21}{10}\right)[/tex]
The component of [tex]\vec u[/tex] orthogonal to [tex]\vec a[/tex] is [tex]\vec u_{\perp\,\vec a} = \left(\frac{9}{5},\frac{6}{5},\frac{9}{10},\frac{21}{10}\right)[/tex].
Find the standard deviation of the following data. Round your answer to one decimal place. x 00 11 22 33 44 55 P(X
Complete question :
Find the standard deviation of the following data. Round your answer to one decimal place.
X: 0 1 2 3 4 5
P(X) : 0.2, 0.3, 0.1, 0.1, 0.1, 0.2
Answer:
1.833
Step-by-step explanation:
Given the data :
X: 0 1 2 3 4 5
P(X) : 0.2, 0.3, 0.1, 0.1, 0.1, 0.2
Standard deviation (s) = Sqrt[Σx²*f(x) - E(x)²]
E(x) = (0*0.2) + (1*0.3)+(2*0.1)+(3*0.1) + (4*0.1) + (5 * 0.2) = 2.2
Sqrt[Σx²*f(x) - E(x)²]: [(0^2 * 0.2)+(1^2 * 0.3)+(2^2 * 0.1)+(3^2 * 0.1) + (4^2 * 0.1) + (5^2 * 0.2)] - 2.2²
Sqrt(8.2 - 4.84) = 1.833
A criminologist developed a test to measure recidivism, where low scores indicated a lower probability of repeating the undesirable behavior. The test is normed so that it has a mean of 140 and a standard deviation of 40. Suppose an individual is in the 67th percentile in this exam.What is his or her corresponding recidivism score
Answer:
157.6
Step-by-step explanation:
The formula for calculating a z-score is is z = (x-μ)/σ,
where x is the raw score,
μ is the population mean, and
σ is the population standard deviation.
From the question:
Mean = 140
Standard deviation = 40
Recidivism score = x score = ??
z = z score of 67th percentile = 0.44
Hence,
0.44 = x - 140/40
Cross Multiply
0.44 × 40 = x - 140
17.6 = x - 140
x = 140 + 17.6
x = 157.6
Therefore, his corresponding recidivism score is 157.6
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factorize p^4+4
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
(p²)²+2²
(p²+2)²-2p²2
(p²+2)²-4p²
(p²+2)²-(2p)²
(p²+2-2p)(p²+2+2p)
please help!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
A
Step-by-step explanation:
By solving (x+6)(x-9), we get x^2 - 3x - 54. By looking at our y-intercept, we can see that only option A has the correct intercept.
Answer:
A
Step-by-step explanation:
Make a table for the function. You will be using your table to graph on the next pro y - 2x + 3 Domain:{-3, -1, 0, 2} х y - 1 0 2
[tex]For \: x = -1 , y = 2(-1) + 3 = 1 [/tex]
[tex]For \: x = 0, y = 2(0) + 3 = 3[/tex]
[tex]For \: x = -3, y = 2(-3) + 3 = -3[/tex]
[tex]For \: x = 2, y = 2(2) + 3 = 7 [/tex]
Review the proof of de Moivre’s theorem (not in order).
Proof of de Moivre's Theorem
[cos(θ) + isin(θ)]k + 1
A = [cos(θ) + isin(θ)]k ∙ [cos(θ) + isin(θ)]1
B = cos(kθ + θ) + isin(kθ + θ)
C = cos(kθ)cos(θ) − sin(kθ)sin(θ) + i[sin(kθ)cos(θ) + cos(kθ)sin(θ)]
D = [cos(kθ) + isin(kθ)] ∙ [cos(θ) + isin(θ)]
E = cos[(k + 1)θ] + isin[(k + 1)θ]
Which steps must be switched to put the proof in order?
steps B and C
steps B and D
steps C and D
steps C and E
Answer:
steps B and D
Step-by-step explanation:
the correct chart is below :)
The steps which must be switched to put the proof in order are steps B and D
Since [cos(θ) + isin(θ)]k + 1
= [cos(θ) + isin(θ)]k ∙ [cos(θ) + isin(θ)]1
= [cos(kθ) + isin(kθ)] ∙ [cos(θ) + isin(θ)]
= cos(kθ)cos(θ) − sin(kθ)sin(θ) + i[sin(kθ)cos(θ) + cos(kθ)sin(θ)]
= cos(kθ + θ) + isin(kθ + θ)
= cos[(k + 1)θ] + isin[(k + 1)θ]
Since the step after A is [cos(kθ) + isin(kθ)] ∙ [cos(θ) + isin(θ)] = D, and the step after C is cos(kθ + θ) + isin(kθ + θ) = B.
So, steps B and D must be switched.
The steps which must be switched to put the proof in order are steps B and D.
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Answer:
11/200
Step-by-step explanation:
This is the correct answer boo
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Which equation matches this scenario?
A family buys 8 tickets to a show. They also pay a $5
parking fee. They spend $61 to see the show.
• 5x+8=61
• 61+8x=5
• 8+5x=61
• 8x+5=61
Answer: 8x + 5= 61
Step-by-step explanation: x represents the cost of one ticket for the show, 8 is the amount of tickets, 5 is the extra fee, 61 is the total.
Linearize the data. Then find the least squares regression equation
Answer:
C
Step-by-step explanation:
f(n)= 4n+4
g(n)= n + 1
Find (f + g)(n)
Explain how you would solve -5/8 divided by 2/3 and what the solution is?
Answer:
-15/16
Step-by-step explanation:
-5/8 ÷ 2/3
Copy dot flip
-5/8 * 3/2
Multiply the numerators
-5*3 = -15
Multiply the denominators
8*2 =16
Put the numerator over the denominator
-15/16
What is 86.929 rounded to the nearest tenth ?
Answer:
86.9
Step-by-step explanation:
This is because after the decimal point, it goes to the tenths place and then the thousands place, therefore, if you round it, it would be 86.9.
when writing fraction from a graph does the x axis number go on top or bottom
Answer:
x ax-s can be horizontal and top
y axis is bottom
Step-by-step explanation:
If A is the least common multiple of 12, 24, and 36, and B
is the lowest prime number, what is the sum of A and B ?
F.
3
G.
4
H.
73
J.
74
K.
145
Answer:
74
Step-by-step explanation:
A= Least common multiple of 12,24,36
Factors of 12 = 2*2*3
Factors of 24 = 2*2*2*3
Factors of 36 = 2*2*3*3
A = 2*2*2*3*3 = 72
B = Lowest prime number = 2
A+B = 72+2 = 74
what is the rate of change for the liner relationship modeled in the table?
i'm sorry wheres the picture?
Labor costs. Labor costs for a farmer are $55 per acre for corn and $45 per acre for soybeans. How many acres of each crop should the farmer plant if he wants to spend no more than $6,900 on labor?
Answer:
392984
Step-by-step explanation:
There are (26)3⋅ 20 bacteria in a sample. What is the total number of bacteria in the sample? (1 point)
Answer: If we multiply then I guess it’s 26*3=78 and 78*20=1,560
Step-by-step explanation:
adult men weights mean of 190 30 3 random men mean weight
Answer:
is this the question ?
Step-by-step explanation:
Enter the equivalent distance in km in the box.
1 km = 1000 m
1 m = 100 cm
35,000 cm =
km
Answer:
0.350 km
Step-by-step explanation:
Hi there !
35000 cm = 35000/100 m = 350 m
350 m = 350/1000 km = 0.350 km
Good luck !
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Write 310,763,029 expanded form
Answer:
300,000,000
10,000,000
700,000
60,000
3,000
20
9
Step-by-step explanation:
Suppose that you roll a die 8 times. What is the probability that you roll a six three or fewer times
Answer:
0.96
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that the a die is rolled 8 number of times.
[tex]n[/tex] = 8
Probability of getting a 6 on roll of a die, [tex]p=\frac{1}{6}[/tex]
Probability of not getting a 6 on roll of a die, [tex]q=1-p=1-\frac{1}{6}=\frac{5}{6}[/tex]
Probability of getting 6 three or fewer times:
[tex]P(r \le 3)=P(r=0)+P(r=1)+P(r=2)+P(r=3)[/tex]
Formula:
[tex]P(r=k)=_nC_k.p^k.q^{n-k}[/tex]
Putting the values using this formula:
[tex]P(r \le 3)=_8C_0.\frac{1}{6}^0.\frac{5}{6}^{8-0}+_8C_1.\frac{1}{6}^1.\frac{5}{6}^{8-1}+_8C_2.\frac{1}{6}^2.\frac{5}{6}^{8-2}+_8C_3.\frac{1}{6}^3.\frac{5}{6}^{8-3}\\\Rightarrow P(r \le 3)=1.\frac{5}{6}^{8}+8.\frac{1}{6}.\frac{5}{6}^{7}+28.\frac{1}{36}^2.\frac{5}{6}^{6}+56.\frac{1}{216}.\frac{5}{6}^{5}\\\Rightarrow P(r \le 3)=0.23+0.37+0.26+0.1=\bold{0.96}[/tex]
show that: (1-sin x)/(cos x)=(sec x - tan x)
This is the step-by-step explanation
An airplane pilot over the Pacific sights a ship wreck at an angle of depression of 5°. At this time, the horizontal distance from the airplane to the wreck is 4629 meters. What is the height of the plane to the nearest meter?
405 m
Answer:
The height of the plane is 405 meters
Step-by-step explanation:
Trigonometric Ratios
The situation can be represented as shown in the image below. The ground, the height H, and the direct distance to the plane to the shipwreck form a right triangle, where the trigonometric ratios stand.
Since the known distance is adjacent to the angle, and the required height is opposite to the given angle, we use the tangent ratio, defined as:
[tex]\displaystyle \tan\ x=\frac{\text{opposite leg}}{\text{adjacent leg}}[/tex]
[tex]\displaystyle \tan 5^\circ=\frac{H}{4629}[/tex]
We need to find H, so we solve for H:
[tex]H=4629\cdot\tan5^\circ[/tex]
H=405 m
The height of the plane is 405 meters
determine the range of the following graph:
Answer:
(-15)
Step-by-step explanation:
(-7) - 8 = (-15) (Range is the difference between Max and Min Value)
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Find the values of x and y.
x=
A florist must make 5 identical
bridesmaid bouquets for a wedding. The budget is
$160, and each bouquet must have 12 flowers. Roses
cost $2.50 each, lilies cost $4 each, and irises cost
$2 each. The florist wants twice as many roses as the
other two types of flowers combined.
Answer:
A. 40x + 10y + 10z = $160
B. 8 Roses, 2 lilies and 2 irises
C.
1. 20x + 5y + 5z = $80
2. 4x + y + z = $16
3. 8x + 2y + 2z = $32
Step-by-step explanation:
Cost for each flower = $160/5 = $32
So we have $32 for each bouquet consisting of 12 flowers each.
Roses = x = $2.50 each
lilies = y = $4 each
irises = z = $2 each
8x + 2y + 2z = $32
8($2.50) + 2($4) + 2($2) = $32
$20 + $8 + $4 = $32
$32 = $32
a. Maximum budget is $160
40x + 10y + 10z = $160
40($2.50) + 10($4) + 10($2) = $160
$100 + $40 + $20 = $160
$160 = $160
b. From above
8x + 2y + 2z = $32
8 Roses, 2 lilies and 2 irises
c. No. There are other solutions If total cost is not limited
1. 20x + 5y + 5z
20($2.50) + 5($4) + 5($2)
$50 + $20 + $10
= $80
2. 4x + y + z
4($2.50) + $4 + $2
$10 + $4 + $2
= $16
3. 8x + 2y + 2z
8($2.50) + 2($4) + 2($2)
$20 + $8 + $4
= $32
Anya purchased $124.35 worth of home improvement items at the hardware store. If the sales tax rate in her city is 6.75%, what is the total cost of her purchase!
Answer:
124.35 X 6.75
Step-by-step explanation:
The total cost of Anya's purchase of home improvement hardware is 132.74 dollars.
What is percentage?
The percentage is the value per hundredth.
It is given that, the sales tax is 6.75% which is not there in the home improvement hardware which cost 124.35 dollars to Anya.
The total cost of purchase including the sales tax is ( 100 + 6.75)% = 106.75% of 124.35 dollars which is,
= (106.75/100)×124.35 dollars.
= 1.0675×124.35 dollars.
= 132.74 dollars.
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What is 40 percent of 50?
1. 20
2. 30
3. 40
4. 10
Answer:
1) 20
Step-by-step explanation:
40% percent of this number is only a small amount.
20
Step-by-step explanation:
40 percent of this number is a small amount