Analysis of the water content of a lake found in the desert showed that it contained 17.5 percent chloride ion, and has a density of 1.23 g/mL. What is the molarity of the chloride ion in the water

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The molarity is 6.0 M.

Explanation:

The concentration of a solution is the amount of solute present in a given amount  of solvent, or a given amount of solution.

In this problem, we are asked to convert percent by mass to molarity, which are two different concentration units.

The percent by mass is the ratio of the mass of a solute to the mass of the solution, multiplied by 100 percent. On the other hand, molarity (M) is defined as the number of moles of solute per liter of solution.

If we have 17.15 percent chloride ion, that means that we have 17.15 grams of chloride ion in 100 grams of solution. The density provided is the density of the solution, so we calculate how many mL correspond to 100 grams of solution:

1.23 g ----------- 1 mL

100 g ------------ x= 81.3 mL

Therefore, 17.5 grams of chloride ion are contained in 81.3 mL. Now we need to convert these grams into moles.

The atomic mass of chlorine is 35.5 g/mol:

35.5 g --------------- 1 mol

17.5 g --------------- x= 0. 49 mol

This 0.49 moles are contained in 81.13 mL, the definition of molarity says that this moles are contained in a liter (or what is the same, 1000 mL):

81.3 mL --------------- 0.49 mol

1000 mL ------------- x= 6.0 M

The molarity of the chloride ion will be 6.0 M.


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plzzzzz Plzzz Wil givr brainleast which type of weathering causes the mineral composition of rocks to change​

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Chemical weathering.

Chemical weathering is where one type of mineral changes into a different mineral.

Chemical weathering works through chemical reactions that cause changes in the minerals.

Answer:

Chemical

Explanation:

Cause it is

why saturated fatty acid can’t create kink ?​

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Saturated fatty acids exhibit a linear structure while unsaturated fatty acids bend, or kink, due to double bonds within the chemical foundation.

every spring has an equilibrium position which statement describe a spring at it equilibruim position?

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The elastic potential energy is zero. The net force acting on the spring is zero. Explanation: The equilibrium position of a spring is the position that the spring has when its neither compressed nor stretched - it is also called natural length of the spring.Mar

What mass in grams of MgSO4 is required to make 59.3 mL of 2.68 M
solution?

Answers

Answer:

Approximately [tex]19.1\; \rm g[/tex].

Explanation:

Number of moles of formula units of magnesium sulfate required to make the solution

The unit of concentration in this question is "[tex]\rm M[/tex]". That's equivalent to "[tex]\rm mol \cdot L^{-1}[/tex]" (moles per liter.) In other words:

[tex]c(\mathrm{MgSO_4}) = 2.68\; \rm M = 2.68\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1}[/tex].

However, the unit of the volume of this solution is in milliliters. Convert that unit to liters:

[tex]\displaystyle V = 59.3\; \rm mL = 59.3 \; \rm mL \times \frac{1\; \rm L}{1000\; \rm mL} = 0.0593\; \rm L[/tex].

Calculate the number of moles of [tex]\rm MgSO_4[/tex] formula units required to make this solution:

[tex]\begin{aligned}n(\rm MgSO_4) &= c \cdot V \\ &= 2.68 \; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1} \times 0.0593\; \rm L \approx 0.159\; \rm mol \end{aligned}[/tex].

Mass of magnesium sulfate in the solution

Look up the relative atomic mass data of [tex]\rm Mg[/tex], [tex]\rm S[/tex], and [tex]\rm O[/tex] on a modern periodic table:

[tex]\rm Mg[/tex]: [tex]24.305[/tex].[tex]\rm S[/tex]: [tex]\rm 32.06[/tex].[tex]\rm O[/tex]: [tex]15.999[/tex].

Calculate the formula mass of [tex]\rm MgSO_4[/tex] using these values:

[tex]M(\mathrm{MgSO_4}) = 24.305 + 32.06 + 4 \times 15.999 \approx 120.361\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}[/tex].

Using this formula mass, calculate the mass of that (approximately) [tex]0.159\; \rm mol[/tex] of [tex]\rm MgSO_4[/tex] formula units:

[tex]\begin{aligned}m(\mathrm{MgSO_4}) &= n \cdot M \\&\approx 0.159 \; \rm mol \times 120.361 \; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1} \approx 19.1\; \rm g\end{aligned}[/tex].

Therefore, the mass of [tex]\rm MgSO_4[/tex] required to make this solution would be approximately [tex]19.1\; \rm g[/tex].

The net force on a vehicle that is accelerating at a rate of 1.5m/s^2 is 1,800 newtons. What is the mass of the vehicle to the nearest kilogram?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Net force F = 1800 N

acceleration a = 1.5 m /s²

mass = m

mass = force / acceleration

= 1800 / 1.5

m = 1200 kg

The mass of the vehicle to the nearest kilogram is 1200 Kg

The force acting on an object is defined by the following equation

Force (F) = mass (m) × Acceleration (a)

F = ma

With the above formula, we can obtain the mass of the vehicle as follow:

Force (F) = 1800 N

Acceleration (a) = 1.5 m/s²

Mass (m) =?

[tex]m = \frac{F}{a} \\ \\ m = \frac{1800}{1.5} \\ \\ m = 1200 \: Kg[/tex]

Therefore, the mass of the vehicle is 1200 Kg

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If the stack of bricks on the right has a mass of 240 kg, approximately what is the mass of the stack of bricks on the left?


A.
2400 kg
B.
720 kg
C.
320 kg
D.
480 kg

Answers

Answer:

720

Explanation: study island

Answer:

720

Explanation:

Will give brainliest, Look at the graph above. Compare it to the periodic table. What do you notice about the location on the periodic table of the elements that represent the high points

Answers

Answer:

We can see that the atomic radius decreases across every row.

Explanation:

I will comment more below.

The elements that represent the highest points on the graph are all elements of group 1 and occur at the head of the period to which they belong.

The periodic table is an arrangement of elements in groups and periods. The elements in the same group have the same number of valence electrons while the elements in the same period have the same number of shells.

Looking at the graph, we can see that the high points in the graph all correspond to the group 1 elements; sodium, potassium, rubidium and cesium.The have the highest atomic radii in the period. Atomic radii increases down the group but decreases across the period. Remember that these elements are at the head of the period to which they belong hence they have the highest atomic radii.

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Which of these solutions are basic at 25 °C ? A:[OH−]=2.53×10−7 M B:[H3O+]=9.99×10−9 M C:[H3O+]=6.31×10−4 M

Answers

Answer: frfg6

Explanation: 655tyyt

What mass of solute should you measure out in order to make 1,000 mL of a 0.3 M solution of magnesium phosphate Mg3(PO4)2?

Answers

Hey there !

Molecular Weight: 262.86 g/mol

Volume in liters : 1,000 mL => 1,000 / 1000 => 1 L

Number of moles of solution :

number of moles = volume x molarity

number of moles = 1 x 0.3  => 0.3 moles

Therefore:

1 mole Mg₃(PO₄)₂ ------------------- 262.86 g

0.3 moles ----------------------------- mass of Mg₃(PO₄)₂  ??

mass of Mg₃(PO₄)₂ = 0.3 x 262.86 / 1

mass of Mg(PO₄)₂ => 78.858 g

Hope this helps!

C is the element symbol for which element?
a. Carbon
b. Cadmium
c. Celenium
d. Chlorine​

Answers

Answer:

A) Carbon

Explanation:

the others are wrong its A

Answer:

A) carbon

Explanation:

carbon or simply c has an atomic number of 6 and it has an atomic mass of 12.01 amu. it belongs to group 4a

How and why was the periodic table set up?

Answers

in a series of columns, or groups, and rows, or periods.
The person above me is 100% correct!!

Is it A, B, C, or D?????
please help!!!!

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Answer:

Its d

Explanation:

Ik you already know this, I just wanted the points tbh

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Why are halogen atoms never a central atom?

Answers

They can’t have more than 8 valence electrons. Since fluorine is in group 7 it can only bound to one other molecule

Answer:

They can’t have more than 8 valence electrons.

Explanation:

which body system carries oxygen, glucose and amino acids to all the cells of the body?


Answers

Answer:

Blood

Explanation:

This flows through the body so it gives it all over.

The Circulatory System is responsible for transporting glucose, amino acids and oxygen to all the cells of the body

Which of the following elements has 3 electrons in the 2p sublevel?
O A. O
O B. C
O C. B
O DN

Answers

Answer:

the answer is D. N

AP3X

According to electronic configuration, there are 3 electrons in the 2p sublevel ,hence the correct option is D.

Electronic configuration is defined as the distribution of electrons that are present in an atom or molecule in  an atomic or molecular orbitals.It describes how each electron moves independently in an orbital.

Knowledge of electronic configuration is important for understanding the structure of periodic table. It helps in understanding the chemical properties of elements.

Elements undergo chemical reactions so as to achieve stability. Main group elements obey the octet rule in their electronic configuration while the transition elements follow the 18 electron rule. Noble elements have valence shell complete in  their ground state and hence are said to be stable.

Thus, the correct option is D.

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which type of rection has the general formuial ab+cd

Answers

Double replacement. It is normally described as AB+CD=AD+CB.

Hope this helps!! (:
ABC-x8 because in 10th grade the formulaic start changing .

What's the molar mass of CoCl

Answers

Answer:129.839 g/mol

Explanation:

which of the following is a true for subtropical jet streams​

Answers

Answer: how do we answer when there are no options??

Explanation:

An atom has 8 protons, 8 neutrons and 9 electrons. is thus a cation, anion, or neutral atom?​

Answers

Answer:

It is an Anion because there are more electrons than protons making it negative

The atom is one of the basic units of matter. Which part of the atom mostly determines the size of the atom?
a.Electrons

b.Nucleus

c.Neutrons

d.Protons

Answers

Answer:

Atomic size is the distance from the nucleus to the valence shell where the valence electrons are located. The separation that occurs because electrons have the same charge. The number of protons in the nucleus. The core electrons in an atom interfere with the attraction of the nucleus for the outermost electrons.

Explanation:

That would be B I believe, but please correct me if I'm wrong.

PLEASE HELP !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Which of the following does NOT increase with increasing temperature?
a kinetic energy
b thermal energy
c potential energy
d none of the above

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Potential energy

A rock rolls down a hill. Which form of energy is this an example of?

Chemical
Electrical
Mechanical
Thermal

Answers

Answer:

Mechanical

Explanation:

chemical

Explanation:

I took test 2020

The ethyl acetate solution containing the mixture used in this experiment had a concentration of 20.0 g/L of benzoic acid. 1. Recovery of benzoic acid:

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is "[tex]\frac{0.65}{V} \ percent[/tex]".

Explanation:

The given values are:

[tex]M_r=0.130 \ g[/tex]

[tex]M_o=20 \ g/L\times V(L)[/tex]

     [tex]=20 \ V[/tex]

As we know,

⇒ [tex]Recovery \ percent=\frac{Amount \ of \ substance \ recovered}{Amount \ of \ substance \ originally \ taken}\times 100[/tex]

On substituting the given values, we get

                                [tex]=\frac{0.130}{20 \ V}\times 100[/tex]

                                [tex]=\frac{0.65}{V} \ percent[/tex]

Note: percent = %

How much heat would be required to convert 5.31 mol of a pure substance from a liquid at 40.0°C to a gas at 113.0°C?

Answers

Answer:

Q = 7.7 KJ

Explanation:

The complete question carries the following data:

Specific Heat Capacity of Liquid State = C(l) = 1.45 J/mol.°C

Specific Heat Capacity of Gaseous State = C(g) = 0.65 J/mol.°C

Boiling Temperature = Tb = 88.5°C

Heat of Vaporization = ΔH(vap) = 1.23 KJ/mol

Now, first we calculate the heat required (Q₁) to raise he temperature to boiling point:

Q₁ = n*C(l)*ΔT₁

where,

n = no. of moles = 5.31 mol

ΔT₁ = Temperature difference from 40°C to Tb = 88.5°C - 40°C = 48.5°C

Therefore,

Q₁ = (5.31 mol)(1.45 J/mol.°C)(48.5°C)

Q₁ = 373.4 J = 0.37 KJ

Now, we calculate the heat required (Q₂) to change its phase:

Q₂ = nΔH(vap)

Q₂ = (5.31 mol)(1.23 KJ/mol)

Q₂ = 6.53 KJ

Now, we calculate the heat required (Q₃) to raise he temperature to boiling point:

Q₃ = n*C(g)*ΔT₃

where,

n = no. of moles = 5.31 mol

ΔT₃ = Temperature difference from Tb to 113°C = 113°C - 88.5°C = 24.5°C

Therefore,

Q₃ = (5.31 mol)(0.65 J/mol.°C)(24.5°C)

Q₃ = 84.5 J = 0.08 KJ

So, the total heat required to convert 5.31 mol of this pure substance from a liquid at 40°C to a gas at 113°C is:

Q = Q₁ + Q₂ + Q₃

Q = 0.37 KJ + 6.53 KJ + 0.08 KJ

Q = 7.7 KJ

The total heat required to convert the pure substance from liquid to gas at the given temperature is 814 J.

The given parameters;

molar heat capacity of liquid, C(l) = 1.45 J/mol.⁰Cmolar heat capacity of gas, C(g) = 0.65 J/mol.⁰C

The total heat required to convert the pure substance from liquid to gas at the given temperature is calculated as follows;

[tex]Q = nc_l \Delta \theta + nc_g \Delta \theta \\\\ \Delta \theta = (113 - 40) = 73^0 C \\\\Q = (5.31 \ mol \times 1.45 \frac{J}{mol .\ ^0C} \times 73\ ^0C) + (5.31 \ mol \times 0.65 \frac{J}{mol .\ ^0C} \times 73 \ ^0C)\\\\Q = 814 \ J[/tex]

Thus, the total heat required to convert the pure substance from liquid to gas at the given temperature is 814 J.

"Your question is not complete, it seems to be missing the following information;"

How much heat would be required to convert 5.31 mol of a pure substance from a liquid at 40.0°C to a gas at 113.0°C? (molar heat capacity of liquid, C(l) is 1.45 J/mol.⁰C and molar heat capacity of gas, C(g) is 0.65 J/mol.⁰C).

Learn more here:https://brainly.com/question/8428922

please help 10 points asap​

Answers

Answer:

opposite

Explanation:

Answer:

opposite

Explanation:

cu9c9ucoucucpucfpufupfpucupvpjvpucu

17. Which is a fat-soluble vitamin?
O vitamin B
O vitamin C
O vitamin A

Answers

vitamin A is the fat soluble

Which of the following increases with increasing atomic
number down a group?

Answers

Answer:

The number of energy levels increases as you move down a group as the number of electrons increases. Each subsequent energy level is further from the nucleus than the last. ... The outermost electrons are repelled by the inner shell electrons (Screening effect) and hence, the atomic size increases.

Explanation:Increase in atomic size


I need the answer multiple choice

Answers

Answer:

it's answer is

element of an atom ✌️

Whenever the same two elements form more than one
compound, the different masses of one element that combine
with the same mass of the other element are in the ratio of
small whole numbers.
TRUE
FALSE

Answers

Answer:

The answer is true

Explanation: Because The law of multiple proportions states that when two elements react to form more than one compound, a fixed mass of one element will react with masses of the other element in a ratio of small, whole numbers.

Please help
It’s super quick

Answers

Answer:

1. a

Explanation:

2. c

Answer:

1 is A number two is C

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