Answer:
1. Purchase of a patent - Investing activities
2. Depreciation expense - Operating activities
3. Decrease in accounts receivable - Operating activities
4. Issuance of a note payable - Financing activities
5. Increase in inventory - Operating activities
6. Collection of notes receivable - Investing activities
7. Purchase of equipment - Investing activities
8. Exchange of long-term assets - Non-cash activities
9. Decrease in accounts payable - Operating activities
10. Payment of dividends - Financing activities
There are several bridges along highway 280 which are free to ride on. This bridge was built and is being maintained by the government... not the "free" market. Let's think about why that is the case... The economic logic of government ownership and having a marginal price of 0 (that is, it is free to cross the bridge) is:
Answer:
The bridge 's owner has a natural monopoly, and the marginal production cost (letting another car drive through it) is close to nil.
Explanation:
Since building several bridges to compete is inefficient, but building one bridge at a lower average cost to customers would be effective. If the private monopolist builds the bridge it can charge customers exceptionally high prices.
There is a high fixed cost involved with constructing a bridge. Hence constructing a bridge is a mere privilege. Furthermore, there is no extra cost to allow another car to cross the bridge. It means that the marginal cost is zero or closer.
At the beginning of the year, Ann and Becky own equally all of the stock of Whitman, Inc., an S corporation. Whitman generates a $120,000 loss for the year. On the 189th day of the year, Ann sells her half of the Whitman stock to her son, Scott. Becky's stock basis is $41,300. How much of the Whitman loss belongs to Ann and Becky
Answer:
Becky's loss = $60,000
Ann's loss = $31,068
Explanation:
Assuming a 365 day year, the loss allocation should be as follows:
Ann (then Scott) 50% x $120,000 = $60,000Becky 50% x $120,000 = $60,000From the 50% that corresponds to Ann:
Ann = 189/365 x $60,000 = $31,068.49 = $31,068Scott = $60,000 - $31,068 = $28,932For the past year, Momsen, Ltd., had sales of $46,967, interest expense of $4,088, cost of goods sold of $17,184, selling and administrative expense of $12,051, and depreciation of $6,850. If the tax rate was 35 percent, what was the company's net income
Answer:
The Net Income is $4416.1
Explanation:
The net income is calculated as follows,
Sales $46967
Less:Cost of sales (17184)
Gross Profit 29783
Less:Expenses
Selling & Admin exp (12051)
Depreciation exp (6850)
Interest exp (4088)
Net income before ta 6794
tax expense (2377.9)
Net Income 4416.1
Expenditures on a nation's domestic production Group of answer choices are less than its domestic production. are equal to its domestic production. are greater than its domestic production. could be less than, equal to, or greater than its domestic production.
Answer:
are equal to it's domestic production
Explanation:
A country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is defined as value of all goods and services produced in a country during a given time. Domestic production refers to those goods and services produced at home for local consumption.
Expenditure refers to the monies expended by all entities namely; household, firms and government on goods and services with a country.
When all the entities involved in generating a country's GDP spend their money towards purchasing goods and services produced in a country, then local producers would have more money to buy materials that will be used for further production. The higher the money spent, the higher the production and vice versa.
The above is a cycle that is repeated each time household, firms and government buys locally produced goods hence expenditure on a nation's domestic production equal to it's domestic production.
You often find that employees choose a health care plan without carefully considering their options. In fact, sometimes employees realize they are spending too much for health care or that they lack health care options, and they end up blaming you for not informing them sufficiently of their options ahead of time. You want employees to attend the fair and take the time to carefully weigh their options. Which of the following statements is most likely to attract employees to the fair to do so?
A. This presentation helps you choose which of the five health insurance options works best for your family.
B. This presentation discusses the relative benefits and costs of each health care option.
C. In this presentation, we provide you with the answers you need about the five health insurance options.
Answer: This presentation helps you choose which of the five health insurance options works best for your family.
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that employees usually choose a health care plan without carefully considering their options and they end up blaming someone else for not informing them sufficiently of their options ahead of time.
Due to this reason, the person want the employees to attend a fair and take the time to carefully weigh their options. Of the options given, the correct answer is that "this presentation helps you choose which of the five health insurance options works best for your family".
Emphasis is been placed on choice as the employees can choose what works best for them. A simple language is also used to pass the message across.
A stock just paid a dividend of $3. The stock is expected to increase its dividend payment by 30% per year for the next 3 years. After that, dividends will grow at a rate of 8% forever. If the required rate of return is 10%, what is the price of the stock today?
Answer:
Price of stock today = $334.56
Explanation:
The Dividend Valuation Model(DVM) is a technique used to value the worth of an asset. According to this model, the value of an asset is the sum of the present values of the future cash flows would that arise from the asset discounted at the required rate of return.
This model would be applied as follows:
Year Present Value ( PV)
1 3 × 1.3 × 1.1^(-1) = 3.5454
2 3 × 1.3^2 × 1.1^(-2) = 4.1900
3 3 × 1.3^3 × 1.1^(-3) = 4.9519
Total 12.6874
Year 4 and beyond
This will be done in two steps
Step 1
D× (1+g)/k-g
3 × 1.3^4/(0.1-0.08)
=428.415
Step 2
Present Value in year 0
=428.415 × 1.1^(-3) = 321.87
Total present value = 12.6874 + 321.87 = 334.56
Price of stock today = $334.56
The journal entry to record the $500 of work in process ending inventory that consists of $300 of direct materials, $50 of manufacturing overhead, and $150 of direct labor is which of the following?
A. Work in Process Inventory 500
Accounts Payable 500
B. Accounts Payable 500
Work in Process Inventory 500
C. Work in Process Inventory 500
Materials Inventory 300
Wages Payable 150
Manufacturing Overhead 50
D. Cost of Goods Sold 500
Work in Process Inventory 500
Answer:
C. Work in Process Inventory 500; Materials Inventory 300; Wages Payable 150; Manufacturing Overhead 50
Explanation:
The journal entry will definitely be as follows
Account Title Debit Credit
Work in Process Inventory $500
Raw materials inventory $300
Wages payable $150
Manufacturing overhead $50
As a person engaged in the image business, the impression you project consists of your outward apperance the conduct you exhibt in the workplace is known as
Answer:As a person engaged in the image business, the impression you project consists of your outward apperance the conduct you exhibt in the workplace is known as
Explanation:j
Wilt's has earnings per share of $2.98 and dividends per share of $0.35. What is the firm's sustainable rate of growth if its return on assets is 14.6% and its return on equity is 18.2%?
Answer:
16.06%
Explanation:
According to the given situation the computation of sustainable rate of growth is shown below:-
Sustainable Growth Rate = Return on equity × (1 - Dividend payout ratio)
= 18.2% × ( 1 - 0.35 ÷ 2.98)
= 18.2% × ( 1 - 0.1174)
= 16.06%
Therefore for computing the sustainable rate of growth we simply applied the above formula.
High fixed costs and low variable costs are typical of which approach? product process mass customization repetitive product and mass customization
Answer:
Product and mass customization.
Explanation:
In Financial accounting, fixed cost can be defined as predetermined expenses in a business that remain constant for a specific period of time regardless of the quantity of production or level of outputs. Some examples of fixed costs in business are loan payments, employee salary, depreciation, rent, insurance, lease, utilities etc.
On the other hand, variable costs can be defined as expenses that are not constant and as such usually change directly and are proportional to various changes in business activities. Some examples of variable costs are taxes, direct labor, sales commissions, raw materials, operational expenses etc.
High fixed costs and low variable costs are typical of product and mass customization.
Hence, the high fixed costs are usually a determinant for pricing a product that aren't produced in mass because to break even, businesses would need to rake in more revenues to meet the the increasing (high) fixed costs.
However, when this products are manufactured in mass, this would help to cut or lower down the total cost of production.
A client believes that XYZZY stock has topped out in price and is ready for a steep drop. What recommendation would give the customer the smallest profit if this occurs
Answer: Buy XYZZ stock and sell an XYZZ call
Explanation:
Since the buyer seems convinced that XYZZ stock has bottomed its price, he should purchase the stock since it has gotten to its cheapest Point.
And since he believes that XYZZ's price would rebound soon, He should exercise a little patience and not sell at a call option for XYZZ. Because if he attempts to sell at a call option then his earnings becomes very limited, since the price set at the call option would be very low.
My best advice would be for him to hold on to XYZZ stock for a while and allow for its price to rebound.
In response to the economic crisis in 2008, President Merkel "highlighted in her speech what the German government has already done: a financial sector rescue package worth up to €500 billion, and a proposed stimulus package of tax breaks [on income] and spending measures aimed at triggering investments of up to €50 billion over the next two years." Which parts of the stimulus plan will increase labor supply?
Answer:
Chancellor Merkel's proposed stimulus consisted of two parts:
a financial rescue package worth €500 billion (which I personally believe only helped bankers but didn't increase labor supply)tax breaks and investment measures worth €50 billionThe only part of the stimulus package that would actually help to increase labor supply is the last part, which also is the smallest part, since it should have increased investments. When investment increases, the interest rates decrease and aggregate demand increases. As aggregator demand increases, the demand for labor also increases. An increase in the demand for labor results in higher wages, which in turn increases labor supply until an equilibrium is reached.
Governments generally rescue financial institutions arguing that they are really important to the economy, but what is really amazing and repeats itself all over the world is that the same governments favor free markets. When small businesses fail, governments do not care, and small businesses represent 99% of America's companies. Governments only start caring when rich people lose money, since free market rules only apply to them when they favor them. If free market rules do not favor the rich, they are bad and governments intervene.
Use the net FUTA tax rate of 0.6% on the first $7,000 of taxable wages. Queno Company had FUTA taxable wages of $510,900 during the year. Determine its: (Round your answers to two decimal places.) a. gross FUTA tax $ . b. FUTA tax credits (assuming no penalties) $ . c. net FUTA tax
Answer:
a. $30,654
b. $27,588.60
c. $3,065.40
Explanation:
The Gross/ Standard Federal Unemployment Tax (FUTA) is 6.0% but employers tend to receive a 5.4% reduction/ credit upon filing form 940 leaving them with a net of 0.6%.
a. The Gross tax is;
= 510,900 * 6%
= $30,654
b. FUTA Tax Credits
= 510,900 * 5.4%
= $27,588.60
c. Net FUTA Tax
= 510,900 * 0.6%
= $3,065.40
Prescott Football Manufacturing had the following operating results for 2019: sales = $30,174; cost of goods sold = $21,740; depreciation expense = $3,512; interest expense = $544; dividends paid = $849. At the beginning of the year, net fixed assets were $20,046, current assets were $3,029, and current liabilities were $3,776. At the end of the year, net fixed assets were $23,077, current assets were $4,447, and current liabilities were $3,077. The tax rate for 2019 was 21 percent.
a. What is net income for 2016? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to the nearest whole number, e.g., 32.)Net income $b. What is the operating cash flow for 2016? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to the nearest whole number, e.g., 32.)Operating cash flow $c. What is the cash flow from assets for 2016? (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to the nearest whole number, e.g., 32.)Cash flow from assets $Assume no new debt was issued during the year.d. What is the cash flow to creditors for 2016? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to the nearest whole number, e.g., 32.)Cash flow to creditors $e. What is the cash flow to stockholders for 2016? (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to the nearest whole number, e.g., 32.)Cash flow to stockholders $
Answer:
Prescott Football Manufacturing
a. Net Income for 2019:
2019: sales = $30,174
cost of goods sold = $21,740
depreciation expense = $3,512
interest expense = $544
Pre-tax Income = $4,378
21% Tax = 919-38
Net Income = $3,459
b) Operating cash flow
Net Income = $3,459
Non-cash:
Depreciation Expense 3512
Increase in current assets -1,418
Decrease in current liabilities -699
Net operating cash flow $4,854
c) Cash flow from assets:
Increase in Assets -$3,031`
d) Cash flow to creditors:
Decrease in liabilities -$699
e) Cash flows to stockholders:
Dividends paid = -$849
Explanation:
a) 2019: sales = $30,174
cost of goods sold = $21,740
depreciation expense = $3,512
interest expense = $544
Pre-tax Income = $4,378
21% Tax = 919
Net Income = $3,459
dividends paid = $849.
b) Balance Sheet:
At the beginning of the year,
net fixed assets were $20,046,
current assets were $3,029, and
current liabilities were $3,776.
c) Balance at the end of the year,
At the end of the year,
net fixed assets were $23,077,
current assets were $4,447, and
current liabilities were $3,077.
Prescott Football Manufacturing
Part A:
Net Income for 2016:
Sales = $30,174 Cost of goods sold = $21,740 Depreciation expense = $3,512 Interest expense = $544 Pre-tax Income = $4,378 21% Tax = 919-38Net Income = $3,459
Working Notes:
sales = $30,174 cost of goods sold = $21,740 depreciation expense = $3,512 interest expense = $544 Pre-tax Income = $4,378 21% Tax = 919 Net Income = $3,459 dividends paid = $849.Part B:
Operating cash flow
Net Income = $3,459Non-cash:
Depreciation Expense 3512 Increase in current assets -1,418 Decrease in current liabilities -699 Net operating cash flow $4,854
Working Notes :
At the beginning of the year, Net fixed assets were $20,046, Current assets were $3,029, Current liabilities were $3,776.Part C:
Cash flow from assets:
Increase in Assets -$3,031`
Working Notes :
Balance at the end of the year, At the end of the year, net fixed assets were $23,077, current assets were $4,447, current liabilities were $3,077.
Part D :
Cash flow to creditors:
Decrease in liabilities = -$699
Part E :
Cash flows to stockholders:
Dividends paid =-$849
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What is the coupon rate for a bond with 3 years until maturity, a price of $1,053.46, and a yield to maturity of 6%? Interest is paid annually.
Answer:
Coupon rate is 8%
Explanation:
We can ascertain the coupon rate by first of all determine the amount of coupon with pmt excel function below:
=pmt(rate,nper,-pv,fv)
rate is yield to maturity of 6%
nper is the number of coupons before maturity i.e 3 annual coupons in three years
pv is the current market price of $1,053.46
fv is the par value of $1,000
=pmt(6%,3,-1053.46,1000)=80
Coupon rate=pmt/face value=80/1000=8%
Suppose the most you would be willing to pay to have a freshly washed car before going out on a date is $8.00. The smallest amount for which you would be willing to wash someone else's car is $5.50. You are going out this evening and your car is dirty. How much economic surplus would you receive from washing it
Answer:
1. The most you would be willing to pay for having a freshly washed car before going out on a
date is $6. The smallest amount for which you would be willing to wash someone else's car is
$3.50. You are going out this evening, and your car is dirty. How much economic surplus
would you receive from washing it?
The economic surplus from washing your dirty car is the benefit you receive from doing so ($6)
minus your cost of doing the job ($3.50), or $2.50.
2. To earn extra money in the summer, you grow tomatoes and sell them at the farmers' market
for 30 cents per pound. By adding compost to your garden, you can increase your yield as
shown in the table below. If compost costs 50 cents per pound and your goal is to make as much
money as possible, how many pounds of compost should you add?
Pounds
of
compost
Pounds
of
tomatoes
Marginal
Cost
($)
Marginal
Benefit
(pounds)
Marginal
Benefit
($)
Net
Benefits
Marginal
Net
Benefits
0 100 ---- 0 --- 0 ---
1 120 0.50 20 6.00 5.50 5.50
2 125 0.50 5 1.50 6.50 1.00
3 128 0.50 3 0.90 6.90 0.40
4 130 0.50 2 0.60 7.00 0.10
5 131 0.50 1 0.30 6.80 - 0.20
6 131.5 0.50 0.5 0.15 6.45 - 0.35
The benefit of adding a pound of compost is the extra revenue you’ll get from the extra tomatoes
that result. The cost of adding a pound of compost is 50 cents. By adding the fourth pound of
compost you’ll get 2 extra pounds of tomatoes, or 60 cents in extra revenue, which more than
covers the 50-cent cost of the extra pound of compost. But adding the fifth pound of compost
gives only 1 extra pound of tomatoes, so the corresponding revenue increase (30 cents) is less than
the cost of the compost. You should add 4 pounds of compost and no more.
3. Residents of your city are charged a fixed weekly fee of $6 for garbage collection. They are
allowed to put out as many cans as they wish. The average household disposes of three cans of
garbage per week under this plan. Now suppose that your city changes to a "tag" system. Each
can of refuse to be collected must have a tag affixed to it. The tags cost $2 each and are not
reusable. What effect do you think the introduction of the tag system will have on the total
quantity of garbage collected in your city? Explain briefly.
In the first case, the cost is $6/week no matter how many cans you put out, so the cost of
disposing of an extra can of garbage is $0. Under the tag system, the cost of putting out an extra
can is $2, regardless of the number of the cans. Since the relevant costs are higher under the tag
system, we would expect this system to reduce the number of cans collected.
Explanation:
A company had the following purchases during its first year of operations:
January: 17 units at $127
February: 27 units at $137
May: 22 units at $147
September: 19 units at $157
November: 17 units at $167
On December 31, there were 61 units remaining in ending inventory. These 61 units consisted of 9 from January, 11 from February, 13 from May, 11 from September, and 17 from November. Using the specific identification method, what is the cost of the ending inventory?
a. $8,960.
b. $7,620.
c. $9,294.
d. $9,127.
e. $7,714.
Answer:
Ending inventory value= $9,127
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
January: 17 units at $127
February: 27 units at $137
May: 22 units at $147
September: 19 units at $157
November: 17 units at $167
Using the specific identification method, we need to multiply each unit for its specific cost.
Ending inventory:
January= 9*127= 1,143
February= 11*137= 1,507
May= 13*147= 1,911
September= 11*157= 1,727
November= 17*167= 2,839
Ending inventory value= $9,127
Assume that demand increases from D1to D2; in the new long run equilibrium, price settles at a level between P1and P2This means that the industry in question is a(n) __________-cost industry.a. decreasingb. increasingc. constantd. marginale. low
Answer:
The answer is B. Increasing
Explanation:
An increasing-cost industry is an industry whose costs for production increase as more companies compete.
Why is this so? - This is because each new company in the industry increases its demand for supplies and factors needed for production.
A decreasing‐cost industry is one where costs of production reduces as the industry expands.
In 2017, Costello Company performs work for a customer and bills the customer $10,000; it also pays expenses of $3,000. The customer pays Costello in 2018. If Costello uses the accrual-basis of accounting, then Costello will report:_____
a. revenue of $10,000 in 2018.
b. revenue of $10,000 in 2017.
c. net income of $7,000 in 2018.
d. expenses of $3,000 in 2018.
Answer: revenue of $10,000 in 2017
Explanation:
Accrual basis of accounting is a method that is used in accounting whereby the revenue or expenses have to be recorded when the transaction is made and not when the payment dor the transaction is made or received.
Since we are told that Costello Company performs work for a customer and bills the customer $10,000 in 2017, therefore if Costello uses the accrual-basis of accounting, then Costello will report revenue of $10,000 in 2017.
You are an analyst working for a mutual fund. Your job is to select stocks for the fund. You want to select only one of the following tech stocks to add into your current portfolio: Appscale, Bitwise, and Carbivore. All three stocks are similar along many metrics. They are all in the technology space and have been growing very fast over the past few years. However, it is hard to get all the information for those three stocks, and so far you have collected only the following relevant information to help you make the decision: Appscale is a tech firm that focuses on developing and integrating mobile apps. Reading through analyst reports and based on your own judgement, you think the cost of equity for Appscale is 12%. Appscale estimated earnings per share next year are $10. It pays all its earnings as dividends. Bitwise is a fintech company that is involved in Bitcoin and blockchain technology. Currently, Bitwise stock is trading at $100/share, with estimated earnings next year of $10/share. You read from their management disclosure and financial report that Bitwise retains 40% of their earnings for investments. Its reinvestment rate of return is 10%. Carbivore is a biotech firm that promotes and advocates sustainable food choices. The one period holding return is 10%.
What is the current price of Appscale?
a. $120/share
b. $83/share
c. Not enough information
Answer:
a. $120/share
Explanation:
The market value of a company is total value of a business. It is calculated by multiplying number of outstanding share with market value per share. This is also known as Market Capitalization. Cost of equity is the rate of return required by the equity holders of the company. The company decides its cost of equity based on the risk level of its business. The market price for Appscale will be:
Ke 12%
EPS $10
Market value is $120/share
(12% * $10 per share)
Aloha Inc. has 8 percent coupon bonds on the market that have 11 years left to maturity. If the YTM on these bonds is 10.22 percent, what is the current bond price
Answer:
The answer is $85.73
Explanation:
N(Number of periods) = 11years
I/Y(Yield to maturity) = 10.22 percent
PV(present value or market price) = ?
PMT( coupon payment) = $8
FV( Future value or par value) = $10
We are using a Financial calculator for this.
N= 11; I/Y = 10.22 ; PMT = 8; FV= $100; CPT PV= -85.73
Therefore, the market price of the bond is $85.73
A customer enters your facility and discusses their most recent hunt. This was strictly a friendly, non-
professional conversation. According to your book, which of the following would you consider this use of
time in your business environment as?
1
Answer: Time spent
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that a customer enters a facility and discusses their most recent hunt. We are further informed that it was strictly a friendly, non-professional conversation.
This will be consider as time spent in a business environment. Good customers relationship is needed for the success of every organization. Therefore, in this case, it'll be termed time spent.
Holdup Bank has an issue of preferred stock with a $6 stated dividend that just sold for $93 per share. What is the bank's cost of preferred stock
Answer:
6.45%
Explanation:
Calculation for bank's cost of preferred stock
Using this formula
Cost of preferred stock = Dividend / Price of Stock * 100
Where,
Dividend $6
Price of Stock 93 per share
Let plug in the formula
Cost of preferred stock =6/93*100
Cost of preferred stock= 0.0645*100
Cost of preferred stock=6.45 %
Therefore the bank's cost of preferred stock will be 6.45%
On January 1, James Industries leased equipment to a customer for a four-year period, at which time possession of the leased asset will revert back to James. The equipment cost James $700,000 and has an expected useful life of six years. Its normal sales price is $700,000. The residual value after four years, guaranteed by the lessee, is $100,000. Lease payments are due on December 31 of each year, beginning with the first payment at the end of the first year. Collectibility of the remaining lease payments is reasonably assured, and there are no material cost uncertainties. The interest rate is 5%. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)
Calculate the amount of the annual lease payments
Guaranteed Residual Value
Table or calculator function: n=?, i=?
Amount ot be recovered (fair value) $?
Guaranteed residual value $?
Amount to be recovered through periodic lease payments $?
Lease Payment
Table or calculator function: PVAD of $1 ?
n=?, i=?
Amount of fair value recovered each lease payment (Lease Payments $?)
* I would like to make sure the answer is correct. Please provide step by step calculate and explain.
Answer:
- $700,000
- 82,270
- $617,730
- present value of $1: n=4, i=5%
- the present value of an ordinary annuity of $1: n=4, i=5%
Explanation:
Amount to be recovered (fair value): $700,000
Less: Present value of the residual value ($100,000 x .82270*): 82,270
Amount to be recovered through periodic lease payments: $617,730
Lease payments -: end of each of the next four years: ($617,730 ÷ 3.54595**) $174,207
* present value of $1: n=4, i=5%
** present value of an ordinary annuity of $1: n=4, i=5%
Magic Realm, Inc., has developed a new fantasy board game. The company sold 48,500 games last year at a selling price of $61 per game. Fixed expenses associated with the game total $873,000 per year, and variable expenses are $41 per game. Production of the game is entrusted to a printing contractor. Variable expenses consist mostly of payments to this contractor. Required: 1-a. Prepare a contribution format income statement for the game last year. 1-b. Compute the degree of operating leverage. 2. Management is confident that the company can sell 60,625 games next year (an increase of 12,125 games, or 25%, over last year). Given this assumption: a. What is the expected percentage increase in net operating income for next year? b. What is the expected amount of net operating income for next year? (Do not prepare an income statement; use the degree of operating leverage to compute your answer.)
Answer:
1a.
Contribution format income statement for the game last year
Sales ( 48,500 games × $61) $2,958,500
Less Variable Expenses ( 48,500 games × $41) ($1,988,500)
Contribution $970,000
Less Fixed Costs ($873,000)
Net Income / (loss) $97,000
1b. 10.00
2a. 250%
2b. $339,500
Explanation:
Contribution Income Statement : Shows Separately the Variable Costs and Fixed Cost
Degree of operating leverage = Contribution / EBIT
= $970,000 / $97,000
= 10.00
Increase in net operating income = Degree of operating leverage × Percentage Increase in Sales
= 10.00 × 25%
= 250%
Expected amount of net operating income = Last Year`s net operating income × 3.5
= $97,000 × 3.5
= $339,500
The combination of the degree of complexity and the degree of change existing in an organization's external environment is/are called:________
a. strategic fit.
b. strategic issues.
c. scenarios.
d. environmental uncertainty.
e. strategic factors.
Answer:
D. environmental uncertainty.
Explanation:
This could be explained to be a condition or situation when an organisation in form of a firm is said to have little or no information about its external environment and in this condition, making it unpredictable; especially when not expected. In other words, the term environmental uncertainty can be easily explained to be unpredicted, unexpected uncertainties that are said to happen in an external environment.
Global warming can be capitalized to be one of the physical and major environmental uncertainties that occurs in such a place.
Amy has opened a new startup company in web design. Within the first month of business, the startup agrees to maintain an accounting firm's website in exchange for someone at the firm doing the startup's tax returns. Which of the following principles of economic interaction best describes this scenario?
a) Trade can make everyone better off.
b) When markets do not achieve efficiency, government intervention can improve overall welfare.
c) Markets allocate goods effectively.
d) All costs are opportunity costs.
Answer:
a) Trade can make everyone better off
Explanation:
In business, it is common to see trades. If the startup agrees to maintain an accounting firm's website in EXCHANGE for the tax returns, that is called trading since you are giving one thing for another.
Hope this helps! :)
Nieman Company purchased merchandise on account from Springhill Company for $5,400, terms 1/10, n/30. Nieman returned merchandise with an invoice amount of $900 and received full credit. a. If Nieman Company pays the invoice within the discount period, what is the amount of cash required for the payment? If required, round the answer to the nearest dollar.
Answer:
The amount of cash required for the payment is $4,455.
Explanation:
When Nieman Company purchased merchandise the entries will be :
Merchandise $5,400 (debit)
Account Payable : Springhill Company $5,400 (credit)
When Nieman Company returned some merchandise and received full credit, the entries will be:
Account Payable : Springhill Company $900 (debit)
Merchandise $900 (credit)
When Nieman Company finally pays the invoice within the discount period.
1. They are granted a cash discount of 1%
2. Pay 99% of amount owing less the credit previously granted on returned merchandise.
Entries will be :
Account Payable : Springhill Company $4,500 (debit)
Discount received $45 (credit)
Cash $4,455 (credit)
Conclusion :
The amount of cash required for the payment is $4,455.
2014 ending inventory was overstated by $25,000, but it was too late to correct the financial statements. Which of the following describes the effect of the inventory error on the 2014 financial statements?A. Net income and stockholders' equity are both understated.
B. Net income is understated and stockholders' equity is correct.
C. Net income and stockholders' equity are both overstated.
D. Net income and stockholders' equity are both unaffected.
Answer:
C. Net income and stockholders' equity are both overstated.
Explanation:
In the income statement , ending inventory is deducted from the addition of the beginning inventory and net purchases to arrive at the cost of goods sold. Therefore, the cost of goods can be stated as an equation stated as follows:
Cost of goods sold = Beginning inventory + Net purchases - Ending inventory
From the above equation, it can be observed that if the ending inventory is overstated, cost of goods sold will be understated by that amount.
Since gross income is determined by deducting cost of goods sold from the net sales, an understated cost of goods sold will result in an overstated gross income and subsequently overstated net income.
Since net income is one of the components of the stockholders' equity, an overstated net income will leads to an overstated stockholders' equity.
Therefore, the correct option is C. Net income and stockholders' equity are both overstated.
Cash received from customers includes all $139,000 of the accounts receivable that were outstanding at November 30, 2017. Accounts receivable at December 31, 2017 totaled $141,000. Accounts payable (to suppliers of inventory) decreased by $19,000 from November 30, 2017 to December 31, 2017. The balance in the inventory account decreased by $39,000 over the same period. Required: What is gross profit for the month of December under accrual accounting
Answer:
Gross profit from the month of December is $238000
Explanation:
Question is incomplete but the missing part is:
Cash received from customer during december 2017 - 387,000
Cash paid to supplier for inventory during december 2017 - 131,000
Accrual basis revenues
Particulars Amount $
Cash received from customer 387000
during December 2017
Cash received in December for -139000
November accounts receivable
December sales made on account 141000
collected in January
Accrual basis revenues 389000
Accrual basis expenses
Particulars Amount $
Cash paid to suppliers for inventory 131000
during December 2017
Payments for inventory purchased -19000
and used in November
Inventory purchased in November 39000
but not used in December
Accrual basis expenses 151000
Gross profit from the month of December= Accrual basis revenues - Accrual basis expenses
Gross profit = 389000 - 151000
Gross profit = $238000