An unknown metal with a mass of 8.5 g was heated in boiling water to a temperature of 100°C. The metal was immediately transferred to an insulated cup containing 50.0 g of water at 22°C. At equilibrium (when the temperature became constant) the temperature of the system was 23.2°C. Calculate the specific heat of the metal and determine its identity. Explain how you arrived at your conclusion. You must show your work to receive credit for your answer.

Answers

Answer 1

The specific heat of the metal : 0.384 J/g° C,

and a metal with a specific heat of 0.384 is copper

Further explanation  

The law of conservation of energy can be applied to heat changes, i.e. the heat received / absorbed is the same as the heat released  

Q in = Q out  

Q lost(metal) = Q gained(water)

Heat can be calculated using the formula:  

Q = mc∆T  

Q = heat, J  

m = mass, g  

c = specific heat, joules / g ° C  

∆T = temperature difference, ° C / K  

[tex]\tt Q~metal=Q~water\\\\8.5\times c\times (100-23.2)=50\times 4.18\times(23.2-22)\\\\652.8\times c=250.8\Rightarrow c=\dfrac{250.8}{652.8}=0.384~J/g^oC[/tex]


Related Questions

rap music to hype up on bus to game

Answers

Answer:

Ram Ranch

Explanation:

Answer: FLEXUP by lil yacthy and future and playboi carti one of the best songs right now

Explanation:

If bovine haemoglobin has an extinction coefficient of 30910 L mol-1 cm-1 at 570 nm in PBS, what is the concentration of a solution reading an absorbance of 0.7?

Answers

hey sisterrrrrrrrrr its ginger charles here i hear you looking for the answer well this is your lucky day the answer is

Explanation:

The concentration of Bovine Hb with absorbance 0.7 at 570 nm has been 2.264 [tex]\mu[/tex]M.

According to Beer's law, the absorbance of the sample can be given by:

Absorbance = Extinction coefficient [tex]\rm \times[/tex] concentration [tex]\times[/tex] path length

The Bovine Hb has the extinction coefficient = 30910 L/mol/cm

The absorbance = 0.7

The path length has been 1 cm.

The concentration of the Bovine Hb can be given as:

0.7 = 30910 [tex]\times[/tex] concentration [tex]\times[/tex] 1

The concentration of Bovine Hb = 2.264 [tex]\rm \times\;10^-^6[/tex] moles/L

The concentration of Bovine Hb = 2.264 [tex]\rm \mu[/tex]moles/L

The concentration of Bovine Hb = 2.264 [tex]\mu[/tex]M.

For more information about the concentration on the basis of absorbance, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/23019109

Calculate the molar mass of a 2.89 g gas at 346 ml, a temperature of 28.3 degrees Celsius, and a pressure of 760 mmHg.

Answers

The molar mass of gas = 206.36 g/mol

Further explanation

In general, the gas equation can be written

[tex]\large{\boxed{\bold{PV=nRT}}}[/tex]

where

P = pressure, atm

V = volume, liter

n = number of moles

R = gas constant = 0.082 l.atm / mol K

T = temperature, Kelvin

mass (m)= 2.89 g

volume(V) = 346 ml = 0.346 L

T = 28.3 C + 273 = 301.3 K

P = 760 mmHg=1 atm

The molar mass (M) :

[tex]\tt PV=\dfrac{m}{M}RT\\\\M=\dfrac{mRT}{PV}\\\\M=\dfrac{2.89\times 0.082\times 301.3}{1\times 0.346}\\\\M=206.36~g/mol[/tex]

What is the molecular formula of a component whose molar mass is 88.0 and whose percent composted is 9.1

Answers

The molecular formula : C₄H₈O₂

Further explanation

Maybe a compound is 54.5% carbon, 9.1% hydrogen and 36.4% oxygen,so :

mol C :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{54.5}{12}=4.54[/tex]

mol H :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{9.1}{1}=9.1[/tex]

mol O :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{36.4}{16}=2.28[/tex]

Divide by 2.28(the smallest ratio) :

C H : O =

[tex]\tt \dfrac{4.54}{2.28}\div \dfrac{9.1}{2.28}\div \dfrac{2.28}{2.28}=2\div 4\div 1[/tex]

The empirical formula : C₂H₄O

(The empirical formula)n=molecular formula

(2.12+4.1+16)n=88

(44)n=88⇒n=2

Need help on 17,19,20 please.

Answers

Answer:

c, maybe d, and I think b.

Explanation:

Im sorry if wrong

Ionic compounds can conduct electricity when dissolved in water due to the presence of free floating ions.
True or False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Answer : i think it’s True

why is the cell wall so important to the plant cell???

Answers

Explanation:

Cellulose fibers, structural proteins, and other polysaccharides help to maintain the shape and form of the cell. Additional functions of the cell wall include: Support: The cell wall provides mechanical strength and support. It also controls the direction of cell growth.

cell use fibers and thats it


If a truck's tires are filled to a pressure of 2.38 atm when they are 25.0
degrees Celsius, what would their pressure be, if the temperature of the
tire goes up to 52.78 degrees Celsius after driving on the highway.

Answers

Answer:

P₂ = 2.60 atm

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial pressure = 2.38 atm

Initial temperature = 25.0 °C

Final pressure = ?

Final temperature = 52.78°C

Solution:

Initial temperature = 25.0 °C (25.0+273 = 298 K)

Final temperature = 52.78°C (52.78+273 = 325.78 K)

According to Gay-Lussac Law,

The pressure of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant volume and number of moles.

Mathematical relationship:

P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂

Now we will put the values in formula:

2.38 atm / 298 K = P₂/325.78 K

P₂ = 2.38 atm × 325.78 K  / 298 K

P₂ = 775.35 atm. K /293 K

P₂ = 2.60 atm

PLEASE HELP
predict the product of the following reactants and the balance.
1. _______CuSO4+ _____NH4OH->

Answers

Answer:

CuSO4 + 2NH4OH -----> Cu(OH)2 + (NH4)2SO4

Explanation:

When discussing distances between the solar system, which term do we use
A. Actual distance
B. Relative Brightness
D. Realtive distance

If its right you get brainless
I'm in 5th grade

Answers

Actual distance it simple because Ik built differently obviously so like duhhhhhhhhh

Which substances are subject to avogadro law?​

Answers

Answer:

Avogadro's law (sometimes referred to as Avogadro's hypothesis or Avogadro's principle) is an experimental gas law relating the volume of a gas to the amount of substance of gas present.[1] The law is a specific case of the ideal gas law. A modern statement is:

Avogadro's law states that "equal volumes of all gases, at the same temperature and pressure, have the same number of molecules."[1]

For a given mass of an ideal gas, the volume and amount (moles) of the gas are directly proportional if the temperature and pressure are constant.

The law is named after Amedeo Avogadro who, in 1812,[2][3] hypothesized that two given samples of an ideal gas, of the same volume and at the same temperature and pressure, contain the same number of molecules. As an example, equal volumes of molecular hydrogen and nitrogen contain the same number of molecules when they are at the same temperature and pressure, and observe ideal gas behavior. In practice, real gases show small deviations from the ideal behavior and the law holds only approximately, but is still a useful approximation for scientists.

I hope helps you and if you want and you consider you can give me a brainly crown

A combination of any elements bonded together

Answers

Answer:

are called Compounds

Answer:

Compouds

think of a group

an they are alll combined

also "compounds" com-bind = com-POUNDS

Make's sense now?

what are the answers easily!!!!

Answers

Answer:

True

True

Temperature

Explanation:

A gaseous fossil fuel produced from organic matter that is used to heat homes and cook

Answers

Answer:

Natural gas

Explanation:

Natural gas is a gaseous fossil fuel produced from organic matter that is used to heat homes and cook food.

Natural gas is one of the most volatile part of hydrocarbons that exist together with fossil fuel.

In a reservoir, natural gas is usually on top of the fossil fuel reserve. It can also be distilled from crude oil as they rises up on top of the column first due to their low boiling pointThe gas mixture is made up light hydrocarbons from methane to hexane.

Gaseous methane CH4 will react with gaseous oxygen O2 to produce gaseous carbon dioxide CO2 and gaseous water H2O. Suppose 0.80 g of methane is mixed with 1.92 g of oxygen. Calculate the maximum mass of water that could be produced by the chemical reaction. Round your answer to 3 significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

1.08 g of water

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction of combustion of methane (CH₄) is the following:

CH₄(g) + 2 O₂(g) → CO₂(g) + 2 H₂O(g)

According to the equation, 1 mol of CH₄ reacts with 2 moles of O₂. We convert from mol to grams by using the molar masses:

1 mol CH₄ = (1 x 12 g/mol) + (4 x 1 g/mol) = 16 g

2 mol O₂ = 2 x (2 x 16 g/mol) = 64 g

2 mol H₂O = 2 x ((2 x 1 g/mol) + 16 g/mol)= 36 g

From the masses of reactants (CH₄ and O₂), we can see that the stoichiometric ratio is 64 g O₂/16 g CH₄ = 4.

First, we have to identify which reactant is the limiting reactant. We can compare the stoichiometric ratio with the actual reactants ratio (the masses of reactants we have):

1.92 g O₂/0.80 g CH₄ = 2.4

As 4>2.4, we can conclude that O₂ is the limiting reactant.

Now, we consider the stoichiometric ratio between the limiting reactant (64 g O₂) and the product we have to calculate (36 g H₂O), and we multiply the ratio by the actual mass of O₂:

1.92 g O₂ x 36 g H₂O/64 g O₂ = 1.08 g

Therefore, 1.08 g of H₂O will be produced by the chemical reaction of 0.80 g of methane with 1.92 g of oxygen.

Please help me I need these answers

Answers

Answer:

Q8) True

Q9) First ionization energy

Q10) A metal oxide

Explanation:

One of the properties of group one elements (alkali metals) is that they combine with water to form basic solutions. E.g 2Na(s)+2H2O(l)→2NaOH(aq)+H2​(g).

An inverse relationship exists between the distance of the outermost electron in the atom from the nucleus and the first ionization energy. As the distance between the outermost electron and the nucleus in group 17 elements increases, their first ionization energies decreases accordingly.

Group 1 elements react with oxygen to yield the corresponding metal oxides. E.g  4 Na + O2 --> 2 Na2O

which elements are solid at room temperature

Answers

Answer:bromine , neon , helium , argon , lithium , beryllium

Explanation:

Elements can be divided into three state that are solid, liquid and gas depending the intermolecular forces of attraction, distance between the particles etc. Lithium, beryllium, boron, carbon, sodium, magnesium, iron, copper, etc. are solid at room temperature.

What is element?

Element generally consist of atoms or we can atoms combine to form element. Atoms of an element is always same, means all the properties of all atoms of one type of element is same.

Two or more than two atoms with different physical or chemical properties can not combine together to form an element. Elements can be solid liquid or gas at room temperature.

Therefore,  Lithium, beryllium, boron, carbon, sodium, magnesium, iron, copper, etc. are solid at room temperature.

To know more about element, here:

https://brainly.com/question/8460633

#SPJ2

Answer rrrrrrrrr....

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "Option b".

Explanation:

[tex]\to \text{number of moles} = \frac{\text{number of atoms}}{\text{avogadro number}}[/tex]

                               [tex]= \frac{7.0 \times 10^{19}}{6.0221 \times 10^{23}}\\\\= 1.16 \times 10^{-4} \ moles\\\\ =1.2 \times 10^{-4} \ moles[/tex]

[tex]\to \text{sample mass}= \text{number of moles} \times \text{molar mass}[/tex]

                        [tex]=1.16 \times 10^{-4}\times 58.9\\\\=0.00685 \\\\ = 6.85\ g[/tex]

helppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppp

Answers

Answer:

C hydrogen and orange boxes element

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP A HOMIIE

Answers

Answer:

Its the first one. The cells are arranged for structure.

Explanation:

Animal cells do not need to maintain a shape since out bodies do it for us. Plant cells need something for structure.

An object on top of a building has a GPE of 23,048j and a mass of 39kg, What is the height of the object

Answers

Answer:

59.1 m

Explanation:

The height of the object can be found by using the formula

[tex]h = \frac{p}{mg } \\ [/tex]

where

p is the potential energy

m is the mass

h is the height

g is the acceleration due to gravity which is 10 m/s²

From the question we have

[tex]h = \frac{23048}{39 \times 10} = \frac{23048}{390} \\ = 59.0974...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

59.1 m

Hope this helps you

What is the standard cell potential for a voltaic cell using the Pb2 /Pb and Mg2 /Mg half-reactions and which metal is the cathode

Answers

Answer:The  standard cell potential, E˚cell =2.234 V, Pb metal is the cathode.

Explanation:

The Half cell reactions are

Pb2+(aq) + 2e– > Pb(s) ------E˚ = –0.136 V

Mg2+(aq) + 2e–>Mg(s)------- E˚ = –2.37 V

In a voltaic cell, reduction occurs at the cathode and oxidation occurs at the anode

 Mg(s)---->Mg2+(aq) + 2e–  ( anodic oxidation)

   Pb2+(aq) + 2e---->  Pb(s)  ( Cathodic reduction)

We can see that Mg  has a more negative reduction potential value leading to having a low reduction potential and therefore will occur at the anode since it will be oxidized. On the other hand Pb2+ has a less negative reduction potential and therefore will have a high reduction making it to occur at the cathode and be reduced

Using  The  standard cell potential, E˚cell = E˚cathode – E˚anode

E˚cell = –0.136 - (–2.37)

E˚cell=2.234 V

1. Define the units for molarity. Page |152 Exp. 14 pH and Solutions Pre Lab Questions (1 of 1) 2. A solution contains 5.25 grams of sodium chloride in 750.0 mL of solution. Determine the molarity of the solution. Na

Answers

Answer:

1. mol/L

2. 0.120 M

Explanation:

1. Molarity is equal to the moles of solute divided by the liters of solution. The units of molarity are mol/L.

2.

Step 1: Given data

Mass of sodium chloride (solute): 5.25 gVolume of solution (V): 750.0 mL = 0.7500 L

Step 2: Calculate the moles of solute (n)

The molar mass of NaCl is 58.44 g/mol.

n = 5.25 g × 1 mol/58.44 g = 0.0898 mol

Step 3: Determine the molarity of the solution

We will use the definition of molarity

M = n/V

M = 0.0898 mol / 0.7500 L = 0.120 M

Name the group of elements that will not participate in ionic bonding.
Alkali Metals
Alkaline Earth Metals
Transition Metals
Halogens
Noble Gases

Answers

Answer:

Noble Gases

Explanation:

Noble gases are very unreactive because they already have a full valence shell and therefore, do not need to bond.

Answer:

Noble gases

Explanation:

Using Gay-Lussac's Law, calculate what the new pressure in the following situation.
A tank of acetylene sits on the back of a truck. During the afternoon, the temperature
of a gas has reached 38°C (311 K) with a pressure of 508 kPa. That night, the
temperature drops to 29°C (302 K). Since the gas was in a metal tank, the volume
remained constant. What is the new pressure?

Answers

Answer: 311kpa

Explanation:

In the reaction __S+3O2->2SO3 what coefficient should be placed in front of the S
to balance the reaction?
1
2
3

Answers

Answer:

i think 3

Explanation:

Answer:

Your answer Should be 2

Explanation:

because i need to flex my brain cells

When 35.0 mL of 0.400 M hydrochloric acid and 35.0 mL of 0.400 M sodium hypochlorite are combined, the pH of the resulting solution will be :

Answers

Answer:

pH = 7.49

Explanation:

This is a buffer solution. We can apply Henderson Hasselbach equation:

pH = pKa + log ((total mmoles - mmoles HCl) / mmoles HCl)

We have the same amount of mmoles.

35 mL . 0.400 M = 14 mmoles HCl

35 mL . 0.400 M = 14 mmoles NaClO

Total moles are 28 mmoles.

We replace data:

pH = pKa + log ((28 mmoles -14 mmoles) / 14 mmoles)

Notice that the relation in log = 1. So pH = pKa

pKa for HClO is 7.49

When pH = pKa we have the same amount of base and acid. Notice, that we have the same mmoles of HCl and NaClO.

Remember that a buffer can be prepared with:

a) A weak acid and its conjugate base (acetic /acetate)

A weak base and its conjugate acid (ammonia/ammonium)

b) A weak acid with a strong base, where the acid can be in excess.

c) A conjugate base (salt from weak acid) with a strong acid, where the base can be in excess. (This case but, the base is not in excess, that's why ph = pKa)

uhh ill give brainliest??

Answers

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Density of the ethanol  = 0.789g/mL

Volume of the ethanol in the cylinder = 900mL

Unknown:

Mass of the ethanol  = ?

Solution:

Since density is the mass per unit volume of a substance;

      mass  = density x volume

Now insert the parameters and solve;

   mass  = 0.789g/mL x 900mL

   mass  = 710g

In scientific notation we have 7.10 x 10²g

Calcium carbonate is a white mineral. A chemist heats calcium carbonate, CaCO3, to produce carbon dioxide, CO2, and a white powder, CaO. The following chemical equation shows the reaction.CaCO3 → CO2 + CaO Explain why the products have different properties than the reactants

Answers

Answer:

A chemical change has occurred

Explanation:

Given reaction expression:

      CaCO₃ →  CaO  +  CO₂

The reaction is a decomposition reaction in which a compound is dissociated into simple products.

The reason why the products have different properties than the reactants is because a chemical change has occurred.

A chemical change is accompanied by the formation of a new productSuch new products have different properties compared to the compound that forms them. Therefore, the products and reactants are different chemically due to chemical change that has occurred.

The products of the decomposition of calcium carbonate have different properties because a chemical change has occured in the reaction to form new substances.

CHEMICAL CHANGE:A chemical change is a type of change in which new products are formed. The bonds of the reactants are broken and rearranged to form entirely new substances.

According to this question, calcium carbonate is a white mineral, which when heated produces carbon dioxide, CO2, and a white powder, CaO as follows: CaCO3CO2 + CaO

The products in this reaction are different in their properties from the reactants because a chemical change has caused new substances to be formed.

Learn more about chemical change at: https://brainly.com/question/1161517?referrer=searchResults

How many molecules are in 6.00 mol He?
HELP!!!!!

Answers

Your answer is rounded to 3 but the specific is 3.6132849e+24
Other Questions
Find the quotient.-245 - 35a. -7b. - 5C. 5d 7 Please help I will mark brainliest if you explain the correct answer the reading for the beginning is this btw...Esta civilizacin fue un pueblo de cultura nhuatl, de la zona de Mesoamrica. La cultura cre un gran imperio con capital en la ciudad de Tenochtitln sobre una isla del lago de Texcoco. Hablaban la lengua nhuatl que expandiaron por toda la regin y que nos dio palabras como chocolate y coyote There were 239 people at a Travis Scott concert. Admission to the drive-in concert was $15 for adults and $5.50 for children. The total cost was $2758.50. who is good at chemistry?! HMU asap!!! This mountain top is covered with trees. A forestry company wants to remove the trees for lumber.Which will most likely happen to the rocks on the mountain if the trees are removed? A. Wind and rain will begin to erode the rocks and the mountain will flatten over time. B. New trees will grow back very quickly and the mountain rocks will not be changed. C. The mountain will quickly become much smaller without the protection of the trees. D. The mountain will grow as additional sedimentary rocks are formed. a central truth revealed by the story ANSWER CORRECT FOR BRAINLY Match the following.1. a sticky, tar-like substance Old Kingdom 2. to preserve a body using chemicals embalm 3. symbols used to represent sounds Middle Kingdom 4. a period in ancient Egyptian history lasting from 2050 to 1800 B.C., marked by episodes of disunity and invasion bitumen 5. a period in ancient Egyptian history lasting from 1550 to 1100 B.C., marked by territorial expansion pharaoh 6. a period in ancient Egyptian history lasting from 2700 to 2200 B.C., marked by the construction of pyramids pyramid 7. an ancient Egyptian ruler hieroglyphs 8. an ancient Egyptian tomb New Kingdomanswer quick pls PLEASE HELP A HOMIIE Which key piece of information about the Traveler appears in the stage directions at thebeginning of the play?a. The Traveler is the Inspector-General.b. The Traveler has been summoned to the town of Nay an anonymous letter.c. The Traveler is wearing dark glasses and has the collar of his coat turned up.d. The Traveler is traveling incognito. need answers help !!! Where photosynthesis takes placePhotosynthesisProductsChloroplastsReactantsGlucose Through Fredos actions and character, the author develops several themes, including _____. Select all that apply. responding to injustice fighting government control growing up human connection Helpp!!! Will give brainliest!! HELP QUICKLY PLEASE Which of these is used to find the estimated age range of a fossil? Absolute dating Half-life Index fossils Radioactive dating it / know/says/ better/ she/ that/ to/ is/ this. Why is Mirabeau Lamar dubbed the Father of Texas Education? Fill in the blank in the following sentence, which talks about a chore, with the appropriate verb below. Je _______ l'aspirateur dans le salonA. repasseB. passeC. nettoie D. fais What do you think this quote means During times of universal deceit, telling the truth becomes a revolutionary act. - George Orwell. write 3-4 thoughtful sentences. Which of the following is the correct sequence of events leading to the AmericanRevolution?