Answer:
this is because mercury is more dense than iron nail, while water is less dense than the nail.
Explanation:
Answer:
Density
Explanation:
This is because of difference in densities of iron nail, mercury and water. Iron nail is less dense than mercury so it floats on mercury while it is more dense than water so it sinks!
The capacitance of a Pt-n-type GaAs Schottky diode is given by 1 (C(μF))2 = 1.0 × 105 − 2.0 × 105 V The diode area is 0.1 cm2. Calculate the built-in voltage Vbi, the barrier height, and the doping concentration
Answer:
built in potential Vbi = +0.5V
barrier height = 0.139 V
doping concentration = 5.39 × 10²³cm³
Explanation:
A particle starts at velocity of 3 m/s and accelerates uniformly at 1.5m/s². How far does it go in 1s, 5s and the 4th second
Answer:
Please go through the 2nd photo for the last part of the question that is " how far does it go in the 4th second "
Answer:
[tex]x=\frac{1}{2}at^{2}+v_{0}t\\\\1s: x=0.75(1)^{2}+3(1)=3.75m\\5s: x=0.75(5)^{2}+3(5)=33.75m\\4th=3s>>4s: x_{4} =(0.75(4)^{2}+3(4))-(0.75(3)^{2}+3(3))=8.25m[/tex]
I've written all the needed equations for you. All you have to do is some replacements.
Please do not hesitate to ask further questions.
pls help, me, i nees to submit now
Answer:
12m
Explanation:
To obtain the answer to the question given, we must observe the characteristics of image formed by a plane mirror.
The image formed by a plane mirror have the following characteristics:
1. Laterally inverted.
2. Same distance as the object from the mirror.
3. Same height as the object.
4. Virtual.
With the above information, we can calculate the distance between the boy and his image as follow:
Initially:
Object distance (u) = 4m
Image distance (v) = 4m
The boy moved 2m away, therefore:
Object distance (u) = 2 + 4 = 6m
Image distanc(v) = 2 + 4 = 6m
The distance between the boy and his image will be the sum of his distance (u) and image distance (v) i.e (u + v)
The distance between the boy and his image = 6 + 6 = 12m
Therefore, the distance between the boy and his image is 12m.
Use Newton's laws to explain why a falling object dropped from a 57m tower accelerates initially but then reaches constant velocity. Discuss the forces acting on the object
Answer:
At the point of dropping the object, by Newton's first law due to gravitational force [tex]F_g[/tex] = m × g, accelerates
By Newton's Second law the object reaches impacts on the air with the gravitational force resulting in changing momentum of m×(Final Velocity - Initial Velocity)
As the velocity increases, the rate of change of momentum becomes equivalent to the gravitational force and by Newton's third law, the action action and reaction are equal and opposite hence they cancel each other out
The body then moves at a constant uniform motion down according to Newton's first law
Explanation:
At the point the object of mass, m, is dropped from the height of the tower, the only force acting on the object is the gravitational force such that the object has an acceleration which is the acceleration due to gravity, g, and the gravitational force is therefore = m × g
As the speed of the object increases while the object is falling with the gravitational acceleration the rate at which the object cuts through layers of air which (by Newton's first law of motion, are at rest ) has some buoyancy effect also increases therefore, the object is constantly increasingly changing the momentum of the air which by Newton's second law results, at an high enough velocity, and by Newton's third law, in a force equal to the applied gravitational force
Therefore, the force of the air drag becomes equal to the gravitational force, cancelling each other out and the object then moves according to Newton;s first law, in uniform motion of a constant speed while still falling down.
Why do force and weight have same units?
Answer:
Weight is a force
Explanation:
Weight is the force of gravity on a mass. It can also be seen through this equation: F=ma, where m is the mass of the object and a is the acceleration of gravity.
With an initial velocity of 9.8 m / sg, an object is thrown upwards from the roof of a 100 m high building. Determine maximum height from the ground, time it takes to reach the ground, and the speed with which it reaches the ground.
Answer:
104.9 m
5.63 s
45.3 m/s
Explanation:
Given:
y₀ = 100 m
v₀ = 9.8 m/s
a = -9.8 m/s²
Find: y when v = 0 m/s
v² = v₀² + 2a (y − y₀)
(0 m/s)² = (9.8 m/s)² + 2 (-9.8 m/s²) (y − 100 m)
y = 104.9 m
Find: t when y = 0 m
y = y₀ + v₀ t + ½ at²
0 m = 100 m + (9.8 m/s) t + ½ (-9.8 m/s²) t²
0 = 100 + 9.8t − 4.9t²
t = [ -9.8 ± √(9.8² − 4(-4.9)(100)) ] / 2(-4.9)
t = (-9.8 ± 45.3) / -9.8
t = 5.63 s
Find: v when y = 0 m
v² = v₀² + 2a (y − y₀)
v² = (9.8 m/s)² + 2 (-9.8 m/s²) (0 m − 100 m)
v = -45.3 m/s
|v| = 45.3 m/s
Assume that the acceleration due to gravity
on the surface of the moon is 0.2 times the
acceleration due to gravity on the surface
of the earth. If R, is the maximum range of
a projectile on the earth's surface, what is
the maximum range on the surface of the
moon for the same velocity of projection
Answer:
[tex]\large \boxed{R_{\text{m}} = 5R_{\text{e}}}[/tex]
Explanation:
A projectile has its maximum range when you fire it at an angle of 45°.
The formula becomes
[tex]R = \dfrac{v^{2}}{g}[/tex]
If you are comparing the ranges on the Moon and the Earth,
[tex]\dfrac{R_{\text{m}}}{R_{\text{e}}} = \dfrac{v^{2}}{g_{\text{m}}}\div \dfrac{v^{2}}{g_{\text{e}}} = \dfrac{v^{2}}{g_{\text{m}}}\times \dfrac{g_{e}}{{v^{2}}} = \dfrac{ g_{\text{e}}}{g_{\text{m}}}\= \dfrac{g}{0.2g} = \textbf{5}\\\\\large \boxed{\mathbf{R_{\text{m}} = 5R_{\text{e}}}}[/tex]
A broom with a long handle balances at its centre of gravity as shown in the figure. If you cut the broom into two parts through the centre of gravity and then weigh each part, which part will weigh more? a) The part with the broom will weigh more. b) The part without the broom will weigh more c) Both the parts will weigh the same d) It would depend on the weight of the broom
Answer:
c) Both the parts will weigh the same
Explanation:
center of gravity is based on weight so if you cut down the center of gravity you would have 2 equal parts
(might be D if it is cutting against the center of gravity)
Electrons flowing towards south are deflected towards east by a magnetic
field. What is the direction of magnetic field?
Answer:
The magnetic field is upwards.
Explanation:
You have to use "Right-hand rule", but for electrons, the direction of the magnetic force should be reversed.
N 2000, a 20-year-old astronaut left Earth to explore the galaxy; her spaceship travels at 2.5 x 10^8 m/s. She returns in 2040. About how old will she appear to be?
Answer:
she'll be 42.3 years old
Explanation:
The year she left is 2020
she returns in 2040
the time observed to have passed by on earth is 40 years
she traveled at a speed of 2.5 x 10^8 m/s
From relativity, the astronaut will experience a time dilation and will age more slowly.
the time that is observed to pass on her ship will be gotten from
t' = [tex]t\sqrt{1 - \frac{v^{2} }{c^{2} } } }[/tex]
where t is the time that is observed to pass by an earthly observer
v is the speed of her ship
c is the speed of light = 3 x 10^8 m/s
v/c = 2.5/3 = 0.83
t' = [tex]40{\sqrt{1 - 0.83^{2} } }[/tex] = 40 x 0.5578 = 22.3 years would have passed for her
This means that she'll be 20 + 22.3 = 42.3 years old
hellllp me please anyone help Light travels from a region of air into a region of air, making an angle of incidence of 60 degrees. Which of the following best describes the path of the light as it moves into the air? A) The light will bend toward the normal B) The light will bend away from the normal C)The light will continue without bending D)The light will move in some manner not determined by the information here.
Answer:
(B)
Explanation:
Because what ever angle the surface is, the light will reflect of of it perpendicular.
. A sample of 4 g of cobalt isotope is produced. If the half-life of is 30 years, what will be the mass of the cobalt remaining after 90 years?
Answer:
Half Life = 90/30 = 3 Half lives
Half Life = 30 years
So,
4 g Cobalt after 30 years = 4/2
=> 2 g
2 g Cobalt after next 30 years = 2/2
=> 1 g
1 g Cobalt after next 30 years = 1/2
=> 0.5 g
So, After 90 years, 0.5g of cobalt isotope will be left.
Which of the following is an example of newton second law of motion?
Answer: Its answer C: A wheelbarrow is more difficult to move as More objects are placed inside.
Explanation: The greater the mass of the object the more force is needed to make it move.
Hope this helps!! :)
what is the most widely believed though likely false aspect of the olympic truce story
Answer:
The truce ended all wars
Explanation:
The Olympic Truce or the sacred truce, is the declaration made by ambassadors for the laying down of arms and the stop of all hostilities starting from seven days before the Olympic games began and ending seven days after the games to provide safe passage for travelling athletes and also spectators to and from the Olympic games
However, the games were held during Persian wars and also during the Peloponnesian wars. As such the truce stopped mainly conflicts that have direct impact on the Olympic games and there was an attack in Olympia in 364 BC during the games.
Answer:
The truce ended all wars
Explanation:
Apex
Newton’s third law of motion says that for every action there is a(n) and opposite reaction.
Answer:
Formally stated, Newton's third law is: For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. The statement means that in every interaction, there is a pair of forces acting on the two interacting objects. The size of the forces on the first object equals the size of the force on the second object.
Explanation:
this is what i know but i am sorry if this doesn't help
Answer:
"equal"
Explanation:
ed 2021
What is electrical power in terms of current and potential difference? Explain.
Answer:
Ohm's Law:
[tex]V = IR[/tex]
Where V is voltage, I is current and R is resistance
While,
[tex]P = IV[/tex]
Where P is power, I is current and V is voltage (or potential difference)
So, Electrical power is the product of current and potential difference.
2. Find the time taken by the bus to reach the stop. need only group B, 2 answer
Answer:
t = 2 seconds
Explanation:
In 2nd question, the question is given the attached figure.
Initial speed of the bus, u = 0
Acceleration of the bus, a = 8 m/s²
Final speed, v = 16 m/s
We need to find the time taken by the car to reach the stop. Acceleration of an object is given by :
[tex]a=\dfrac{v-u}{t}[/tex]
t is time taken
[tex]t=\dfrac{v-u}{a}\\\\t=\dfrac{16-0}{8}\\\\t=2\ s[/tex]
The bus will take 2 seconds to reach the stop.
At one point in the rescue operation, breakdown vehicle A is exerting a force of 4000 N and breakdown vehicle B is exerting a force of 2000 N.(i) Using a scale of 1 cm = 500 N, make a scale drawing to show the resultant force on the truck. (ii) Use your diagram to find the magnitude and direction of the resultant force on the truck.
Answer:
1.) Magnitude = 5596 N
2.) Direction = 60 degrees
Explanation: You are given that the breakdown vehicle A is exerting a force of 4000 N at angle 45 degree to the vertical and breakdown vehicle B is exerting a force of 2000 N
Let us resolve the two forces into X and Y component
Sum of the forces in the X - component will be 4000 × cos 45 = 2828.43 N
Sum of the forces in the Y - component will be 2000 + ( 4000 × sin 45 )
= 2000 + 2828.43
= 4828.43 N
The resultant force R will be
R = sqrt ( X^2 + Y^2 )
Substitutes the forces at X component and Y component into the formula
R = sqrt ( 2828.43^2 + 4828.43^2 )
R = sqrt ( 31313752.53 )
R = 5595.87 N
The direction will be
Tan Ø = Y/X
Substitute Y and X into the formula
Tan Ø = 4828.43 / 2828.43
Tan Ø = 1.707106
Ø = tan^-1( 1.707106 )
Ø = 59.64 degree
Therefore, approximately, the magnitude and direction of the resultant force on the truck are 5596 N and 60 degree respectively.
how does gravity, inertia and friction play a role in throwing a ball
Answer:
The role of gravity, inertia and friction play different roles when a ball s thrown such as the following;
The thrown ball (which was initially at rest) is given its inertia by the force delivered to it (the ball) by the hand of the thrower of the ball
Force applied to the hand by the thrower of the ball has to have a balancing equal and opposite force (reaction force) for the person to remain in position (not skidding or falling over)
The reaction force mentioned above is transmitted from the hands through the body to the legs which rests on the ground
The leg pushes in the opposite direction in which the ball is thrown but due to combination of the gravity pull which is the weight which acts downward and the friction resistance which acts sideways and increases proportionally with the weight of the thrower due to gravity, the reaction force in the leg is not able to overcome the frictional resistance force of the leg and the thrower remains upright while the throwing of the ball is successful
Gravity will then act on the ball to limit the distance traveled such that the ball will not wander away and could be directed at desired target
Explanation:
Compare the atmospheric pressure of two places 500m and 2 km respectively above sea-level. Give reason for your answer.
Answer:
Explanation:
The average pressure at mean sea-level (MSL) in the International Standard Atmosphere (ISA) is 1013.25 hPa, or 1 atmosphere (atm), or 29.92 inches of mercury. Pressure (p), mass (m), and the acceleration due to gravity (g), are related by P = F/A = (m*g)/A, where A is surface area.
PLEASE ANSWER, HURRY! THANKS :) A green object will absorb ____________________ light and reflect ____________________ light. Explain.
Answer:
It will absorb yellow and reflect green
a force is a pull or a push true or false?
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Select the correct the answer.
What do the circled arrows in the image indicate?
A. CO2 absorbed by the atmosphere
B. CO2 released to the atmosphere
C. oxygen absorbed by the atmosphere
D. oxygen released by the atmosphere
Answer:
it shows that co2 is absorbed by the atmosphere.
when the animals respire they produce co2 which is release in atmosphere and in presence of sunlight and chlorophyll the plants manufacturs the food and releases the oxygen in the atmosphere .
hope it helps..
Answer:
Its A
Explanation:
This equation is missing which motion variable?
Answer:
Option A. a
Explanation:
Motion variables include:
1. Final velocity (vf).
2. Initial velocity (vi).
3. Time (t).
4. Acceleration (a)
5. Distance (x)
Considering the equation given in the question:
Δx = ½(vf + vi) t
We can see that the acceleration (a) is missing in the equation.
A vehicle traveling on wet or slick roads can begin to _________ as water forms a barrier between the road and the tires and traction is lost as the wheels start to ride on top of the water and not the road surface. a) skid b) hydroplane c) lose traction d) splash water on to the engine
Answer: B.) HYDROPLANE
Explanation: The term hydroplane can be used to refer to a condition which usually occur during a downpour or on surfaces covered by water. It occurs when water forms a barrier or comes in between the frictional grip which occurs between the road surface and the car tyres. The contact between the car tyres and the road surface is supposed to give adequate frictional support which prevents the car from skidding or skidding uncontrollably on the road surface. However, when water comes invetween the surface, traction is lost and skidding results due to very low Coefficient of friction between the road and Tyre which was supposed to provide a firm grip between the tyres and the road surface.
When a vehicle is traveling on wet or slick roads, hydroplaning can occur. The correct answer is b) hydroplane.
When a vehicle is traveling on wet or slick roads, hydroplaning can occur. Hydroplaning happens when a layer of water builds up between the tires of the vehicle and the road surface, leading to a loss of traction.
This loss of traction can cause the vehicle to skid or slide, making it difficult to control. The tires ride on top of the water rather than maintaining contact with the road, resulting in reduced traction and control of the vehicle.
Therefore, When a vehicle is traveling on wet or slick roads, hydroplaning can occur. The correct answer is b) hydroplane.
To know more about hydroplaning:
https://brainly.com/question/33723980
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4
A fisherman notices that wave
crests pass the front of his boat
every 6.00 s. He measures the
distance between two crests to be
15.0 m. How fast are the waves
travelling?
(Unit = m/s)
Answer:
Speed of wave = 2.5 m/s
Explanation:
Given:
Time taken by wave = 6 second
Height (Distance) of wave = 15 meter
Find:
Speed of wave
Computation:
⇒ Speed = Distance / Time taken
⇒ Speed of wave = Height (Distance) of wave / Time taken by wave
⇒ Speed of wave = 15 / 6
Speed of wave = 2.5 m/s
Why do force and weight have same units?
Answer:
Explanation:
Simply put, because weight is a kind of Force.
What is the measure, in degrees, of the acute angle formed by the minute hand and the hour hand on a standard clock when it indicates $9$:$40$
Answer:
9.666666º
Explanation:
In this exercise we must transform from hexadecimal units and decimal units.
For this we must take into account that in the sexagesimal system the base is 60 and in the decimal system the base is 10. This means that by taking 60 minutes we have a degree
transform
9º 40 ’a Aº
we use a direct proportion rule, where 60 minutes is equivalent to 10 decinal minutes
40 ’[hexadecimals] = 40‘ (10/60) = 6,666 ’[decimals]
let's take these pleasant decimal minutes
6.666 ’= 6.6666 (1/10) = 0.66666º
we already have all the units in degrees, we can add them
9º + 0.666666º = 9.666666º
Find the electric field a distance z above a circular ring carrying a constant line charge. For extra credit you may derive the electric field a distance z above a disk carrying a constant surface charge density. 3 Find the force between an electron and a proton in a typical hvdrogen atom.
Answer:
F = 8.23 × 10⁻⁸N
Explanation:
F= kq²/r²
k= 9×10⁹Nm²/C²
q= 1.6×10⁻¹⁹C
r= 5.29×10⁻¹¹m
F= 9×10⁹× (1.6×10⁻¹⁹)²/ (5.29×10⁻¹¹)²
F = 8.23 × 10⁻⁸N
Which of the following is an Sl unit?
O A. Mile
B. Ounce
C. Fahrenheit
O D. Liter
Answer:
Liters
Explanation:
Miles, Ounces, and Fahrenheit temperature are american measurements and also not used in physics equations. Liters are very commonly used in physics equations.