An ideal horizontal spring-mass system is set into motion. At an instant when the mass passes through its equilibrium position: The potential energy in the spring is at its _____. The kinetic energy of the mass is at its ______. The magnitude of net force acting on the mass is at its ______.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the potential energy is zero, and the kinetic energy must be maximum

    F = 0

Explanation:

In this exercise you are asked to complete the sentences of a simple harmonic movement of a mass-spring system.

In this system mechanical energy is conserved

at the most extreme point the carousel potential energy is

          K_e = ½ k x²

the kinetic energy is zero for that stopped.

At the equilibrium point

the spring elongation is x = 0 so the potential energy is zero

and the kinetic energy must be maximum since total energy of the system is conserved

the spring force is

             F =- k x

as in the equilibrium position x = 0 this implies that the force is also zero

             F = 0

Answer 2

In this exercise we have to use the knowledge of force to calculate the energy of a spring, in this way we find that:

The potential energy in the spring is at its [tex]K_e = 1/2 k x^2[/tex]. The kinetic energy of the mass is at its zero . The magnitude of net force acting on the mass is at its Zero.

In this system mechanical energy is conserved,  at the most extreme point the carousel potential energy is:

       [tex]K_e = 1/2 k x^2[/tex]

The kinetic energy is zero for that stopped or when at the equilibrium point, so:

the spring elongation is x = 0 so the potential energy is zero the kinetic energy must be maximum since total energy of the system is conserved

the spring force is:

          [tex]F =- k x\\F=0[/tex]

See more about force at brainly.com/question/26115859


Related Questions

A woman has one damaged fallopian tube. The damage completely blocks the opening of the tube at the ovary. How will this most likely affect her fertility?
Her likelihood of conceiving will be reduced by at least 50%.
Her eggs, if fertilized, will not implant properly.
Her eggs will not mature inside the ovary.
Her chances of conceiving twins will be doubled.

Answers

Answer:Her likelihood of conceiving will be reduced by at least 50%.

Explanation:

EDGE 2020

Answer:

Her likelihood of conceiving will be reduced by at least 50%

Explanation:

took the test on edge, got it right

A 5kg block rests on a 30° incline. The coefficient of static friction between the block and the incline is 0.20. How large a horizontal force must push on the block if the block is to be on the verge of sliding. a) up the incline, b) down the incline ? ​

Answers

Answer:

Hope It Help

Explanation:

That's all I know

1 kg block slides down a frictionless inclined plane that makes an angle of 300 with respect to the ground. The total length of the plane is 2 m, but midway down it collides with a second block, weighing 0.5 kg. The two blocks stick together and travel as one unit the rest of the way down the ramp. What is the kinetic energy of the combined 1.5 kg block when it reaches the bottom of the plane

Answers

Answer:

the kinetic energy of the combined 1.5 kg block when it reaches the bottom of the plane is 10.62 J

Explanation:

Given that the data in the question;

angle of inclination with respect to the ground [tex]\theta[/tex] = 30°

length of plane d = 2m

m₁ = 1 kg

m₂ = 0.5 kg

now, velocity of the first block at midpoint;

[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]mv² = mgsin[tex]\theta[/tex][tex]\frac{d}{2}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]v² = gsin[tex]\theta[/tex][tex]\frac{d}{2}[/tex]

v² = gsin[tex]\theta[/tex]d

v = √( gsin[tex]\theta[/tex]d)

g is 9.8 m/s

so we substitute

v = √( 9.8 × sin30° × 2)

v = √( 19.6 )

v =  3.13 m/s

Now, velocity just after collision of the blocks will be;

(m₁ + m₂)v₂ = m₁v

v₂ = m₁v / (m₁ + m₂)

we substitute

v₂ = (1 × 3.13) / (1 + 0.5)

v₂ = 3.13 / 1.5

v₂ = 2.0866 m/s

now, final kinetic energy will be;

[tex]KE_f[/tex] = (m₁ + m₂)gsin[tex]\theta[/tex][tex]\frac{d}{2}[/tex] + Initial Kinetic energy

[tex]KE_f[/tex] = (m₁ + m₂)gsin[tex]\theta[/tex][tex]\frac{d}{2}[/tex] + [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]mv₂²

we substitute

[tex]KE_f[/tex] = [(1 + 0.5)9.8 × sin30 × [tex]\frac{2}{2}[/tex]] + [[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] × 1.5 × 2.0866 ]

[tex]KE_f[/tex] = 7.35 + 3.2654

[tex]KE_f[/tex] = 10.62 J

Therefore, the kinetic energy of the combined 1.5 kg block when it reaches the bottom of the plane is 10.62 J

1.A body of mass 10kg falling freely was found to be falling at a rat of 20m/s what force will stop the body in 2second?​

Answers

Answer:

50N

Explanation:

force it is falling with can be found by mass into acceleration and then devide by half to find force that could stop it in 2 sec

A wave has a frequency of 30Hz and wave length of 40cm. What is the velocity of the wave?

Answers

Answer:

12m/s

Explanation:

v=fλ

30×(40÷100)=

12m/s

Why do astronomers use frequencies other than the visible ones when they are
investigating the universe?

Answers

Because not all of the universe can be seen with a visible spectrum

Before we make measurements, let's make sure we understand the circuit. 1. Select all of the following that correctly describe what a volt meter and ammeter measure. Select all that apply: A volt meter measures the potential difference (or voltage) across a circuit element. A volt meter measures the potential difference (or voltage) passing through a circuit element. A ammeter measures the electric current passing through a circuit element. A ammeter measures the electric current across a circuit element.

Answers

Answer:

the correct answers are a and c

Explanation:

In an electrical circuit there are two important quantities to measure, such as voltage and current.

Voltage is the potential difference between two points in a circuit

current is the number of electrons you pass through a given point per unit of time.

Now let's analyze each answer

a) true. The potential difference across an element

b) False. The potential difference is u field there is no physical entity that moves

c) True. The current is electrons in motion and these pass through the given element

d) False. There is a physical quantity that passes through the point

the correct answers are a and c

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